0:00:11.675,0:00:16.195
When I was a child,[br]I knew I had superpowers.
0:00:17.815,0:00:18.815
That’s right.
0:00:18.815,0:00:20.154
(Laughs)??
0:00:20.154,0:00:24.653
I thought I was absolutely amazing because[br]I could understand and relate to
0:00:24.653,0:00:30.185
the feelings of brown people like[br]my grandfather, a conservative Muslim guy,
0:00:30.395,0:00:34.563
and also I could understand[br]my Afghan mother and Pakistani father,
0:00:35.323,0:00:39.297
not so religious but[br]laid back, fairly liberal.
0:00:39.297,0:00:43.391
And of course I could understand and??[br]relate to the feelings of white people,
0:00:43.391,0:00:46.136
the white Norwegians of my country.
0:00:46.136,0:00:50.704
You know white, brown,[br]whatever, I loved them all.
0:00:50.704,0:00:54.493
I understood them all even if they??[br]didn’t always understand each other
0:00:54.493,0:00:56.345
They were all my people.
0:00:56.345,0:00:59.331
My father though was[br]always really worried.
0:00:59.331,0:01:02.925
He kept saying that,[br]even with the best education
0:01:02.925,0:01:08.543
I was not going to get a fair shake,[br]I would still face discrimination,
0:01:08.543,0:01:12.096
according to him, and the only way[br]to be accepted by white people
0:01:12.096,0:01:14.475
would be to become famous.
0:01:14.475,0:01:19.176
Now mind you, he had this conversation[br]with me when I was seven years old.
0:01:19.176,0:01:22.538
So, while I’m seven years old he said
0:01:22.538,0:01:25.895
'Look, so its either got to be sports[br]or its got to be music.'
0:01:25.895,0:01:29.795
He didn’t know anything about sports,[br]bless him, so it was music.
0:01:29.795,0:01:34.453
So when I was seven years old[br]he gathered al my toys, all my dolls,
0:01:34.453,0:01:37.223
and he threw them all away.
0:01:37.223,0:01:43.993
In exchange he gave me a crappy little[br]Casio keyboard, and singing lessons,
0:01:43.993,0:01:49.031
and forced me to practice for hours[br]and hours every single day.
0:01:49.031,0:01:53.032
Very quickly he also had me performing[br]for larger and larger audiences,
0:01:53.032,0:01:56.500
and bizarrely I became almost
0:01:56.500,0:01:59.500
a kind of poster child [br]for Norwegian multiculturalism.
0:01:59.500,0:02:04.722
I felt very proud of course because??[br]even the newspapers at this point
0:02:04.722,0:02:07.373
were starting to write[br]nice things about brown people,
0:02:07.373,0:02:11.351
so I could feel that[br]my superpower was growing.
0:02:11.971,0:02:16.301
So when I was 12 years old walking home[br]from school I took a little detour
0:02:16.301,0:02:19.374
because I wanted to buy[br]my favourite sweets called 'salty feet'.
0:02:19.374,0:02:21.173
I absolutely loved them.
0:02:21.174,0:02:26.202
On my way into the store, there was this[br]grown white guy in the doorway
0:02:26.202,0:02:33.991
blocking my way, so I tried to walk around[br]him, and as I did that he stopped me,
0:02:33.991,0:02:38.746
and he was staring at me,[br]and he spit in my face and he said
0:02:38.746,0:02:42.725
‘Get out of my way you little black bitch,[br]you little Paki bitch, get out of my -
0:02:42.725,0:02:49.381
go back home where you came from.’[br]I was absolutely horrified.
0:02:49.381,0:02:53.784
I was staring at him, I was too afraid[br]to wipe the spit off my face,
0:02:53.784,0:02:57.827
even as it was mixing with my tears.??[br]I remember looking around,
0:02:57.827,0:03:03.623
hoping any minute now a grownup[br]was going to come and make this guy stop.
0:03:03.623,0:03:08.842
But instead people kept hurrying past me[br]and pretending not to see me.
0:03:08.842,0:03:11.807
I was very confused because I was thinking
0:03:11.807,0:03:16.402
‘Well, my white people come on,[br]where are they? What’s going on?
0:03:16.402,0:03:19.098
How come they’re not[br]coming and rescuing me?’ -cite correctly
0:03:19.098,0:03:21.662
So needless to say [br]I didn’t buy the sweets.
0:03:21.662,0:03:24.062
I just ran home as fast as I could.
0:03:24.062,0:03:26.620
Things were still ok though, I thought.
0:03:26.620,0:03:29.681
As time went on, the more[br]successful I became,
0:03:29.681,0:03:34.876
I eventually started also attracting[br]harassment from brown people.
0:03:35.876,0:03:41.068
Some men in my parents community felt that[br]it was unacceptable and dishonorable
0:03:41.068,0:03:46.534
for a woman to be involved in music,[br]and to be so present in the media.
0:03:47.584,0:03:53.513
So very quickly I was starting to[br]become attacked at my own concerts.
0:03:53.513,0:03:57.955
I remember one of the concerts, I was[br]on stage, I lean in to the audience,
0:03:57.955,0:04:01.085
and the last thing I see is [br]a young brown face,
0:04:01.085,0:04:05.691
and the next thing I know is some sort[br]of chemical is thrown in my eyes.
0:04:05.691,0:04:08.951
And I remember I couldn’t really see,[br]and my eyes were watering,
0:04:08.951,0:04:11.251
but I kept singing anyway.
0:04:11.251,0:04:16.753
I was spit in the face in the streets[br]of Oslo, this time by brown men.
0:04:16.753,0:04:22.189
They even tried to kidnap me at one point.[br]The death threats were endless.
0:04:22.189,0:04:26.079
I remember one older bearded guy[br]stopped me in the street one time and said
0:04:26.079,0:04:29.809
‘The reason I hate you so much is because[br]you make our daughters think
0:04:29.809,0:04:32.679
they can do whatever they want.’
0:04:32.679,0:04:36.449
A younger guy warned me[br]to watch my back, he said
0:04:36.449,0:04:38.878
‘Music is un-Islamic[br]and the job of whores,
0:04:38.878,0:04:43.824
and if you keep this up, you are going to[br]be raped and your stomach will be cut out,
0:04:43.824,0:04:47.698
so that another whore[br]like you will not be born.’
0:04:47.698,0:04:51.685
Again I was so confused.[br]I couldn’t understand what was going on,
0:04:51.685,0:04:54.683
my brown people now[br]starting to treat me like this.
0:04:54.683,0:04:58.943
How come? Instead of bridging [br]the worlds, the two worlds,
0:04:58.943,0:05:02.180
I felt like I was falling[br]between my two worlds.
0:05:02.180,0:05:06.075
I suppose for me,[br]spit was kryptonite.
0:05:07.108,0:05:10.429
So by the time I was 17 years old[br]the death threats were endless,
0:05:10.429,0:05:12.203
and the harassment was constant.
0:05:12.203,0:05:14.991
It got so bad at one point[br]my mother sat me down and said
0:05:14.991,0:05:18.397
‘Look, we can no longer protect you,[br]we can no longer keep you safe,
0:05:18.397,0:05:20.153
so you’re going to have to go.’
0:05:20.153,0:05:26.120
So I bought a one-way ticket to London.[br]I packed my suitcase, and I left.
0:05:26.120,0:05:30.691
My biggest heartbreak at that point[br]was that nobody said anything.
0:05:30.691,0:05:33.139
I had a very public exit from Norway.
0:05:33.139,0:05:37.151
My brown people, my white people,[br]nobody said anything.
0:05:37.151,0:05:40.095
Nobody said; ‘Hold on, this is wrong.
0:05:40.095,0:05:44.260
Support this girl, protect this girl[br]because she is one of us.’
0:05:44.260,0:05:47.565
Nobody said that. Instead I felt like,
0:05:47.565,0:05:50.904
you know at the airport,[br]on the baggage carousel,
0:05:50.904,0:05:53.709
you have these different suitcases[br]going round and round,
0:05:53.709,0:05:56.191
and there’s always[br]that one suitcase left at the end.
0:05:56.191,0:05:59.439
The one that nobody wants.[br]The one that nobody comes to claim.
0:05:59.439,0:06:06.150
I felt like that. I’d never felt so alone.[br]I’d never felt so lost.
0:06:06.150,0:06:11.100
So, after coming to London,[br]I did eventually resume my music career.
0:06:11.100,0:06:15.456
Different place, but unfortunately[br]the same old story.
0:06:15.456,0:06:19.170
I remember a message sent to me saying[br]that I was going to be killed,
0:06:19.170,0:06:22.492
and that rivers of blood[br]were going to flow,
0:06:22.492,0:06:25.560
and that I was going to be raped[br]many times before I died.
0:06:25.560,0:06:27.920
By this point [br]I have to tell I was actually
0:06:27.920,0:06:29.774
getting used to messages like this.
0:06:29.774,0:06:34.960
But what became different was that now[br]they started threatening my family.
0:06:34.960,0:06:41.069
So once again, I packed my suitcase,[br]I left music, and I moved to the US.
0:06:41.069,0:06:44.501
I’d had enough. I didn’t want to have[br]anything to do with this anymore.
0:06:44.501,0:06:48.684
And I was certainly not going to be killed[br]for something that wasn’t even my dream,
0:06:48.684,0:06:50.338
it was my father’s choice.
0:06:53.028,0:06:57.629
So I... I kind of got lost, [br]I kind of fell apart,
0:06:57.629,0:06:59.817
but I decided that what I wanted to do is
0:06:59.817,0:07:04.842
to spend the next however many years[br]of my life supporting young people,
0:07:04.842,0:07:09.427
and to try to be there in some small way,[br]whatever way that I could.
0:07:09.427,0:07:13.668
So I started volunteering for various[br]organisations that were working
0:07:13.668,0:07:18.250
with young Muslims inside of Europe.
0:07:18.250,0:07:23.643
And, to my surprise what I found,[br]was so many of these young people
0:07:23.643,0:07:26.402
were suffering and struggling.
0:07:26.402,0:07:30.373
They were facing so many problems[br]with their families and their communities,
0:07:30.373,0:07:33.868
who seemed to care more about[br]their honour and their reputation
0:07:33.868,0:07:36.539
than the happiness and[br]the lives of their own kids.
0:07:38.379,0:07:42.470
I started feeling like maybe I wasn’t[br]so alone, maybe I wasn’t so weird.
0:07:42.470,0:07:45.656
Maybe there are more[br]of my people out there.
0:07:45.656,0:07:48.107
The thing is what most people[br]don’t understand,
0:07:48.107,0:07:52.355
is that there are so many[br]of us growing up in Europe
0:07:52.355,0:07:57.474
who are not free to be ourselves.[br]We are not allowed to be who we are.
0:07:57.474,0:08:02.051
We are not free to marry,
0:08:02.051,0:08:05.051
or to be in relationships [br]with people that we choose.
0:08:05.051,0:08:06.898
We can’t even pick our own career.
0:08:06.898,0:08:10.417
This is the norm in[br]the Muslim heartlands of Europe.
0:08:10.417,0:08:13.921
Even in the freest societies[br]in the world, we're not free.
0:08:13.921,0:08:18.102
Our lives, our dreams, our future,[br]does not belong to us,
0:08:18.102,0:08:21.448
it belongs to our parents,[br]and their community.
0:08:21.448,0:08:28.009
I found endless stories of young people,[br]who are lost to all of us,
0:08:28.009,0:08:30.134
Who are invisible to all of us,
0:08:30.134,0:08:33.056
but who are suffering and [br]they are suffering alone.
0:08:33.776,0:08:36.379
Kids that we are losing[br]to forced marriages,
0:08:36.379,0:08:38.929
to honour based violence, and abuse.
0:08:39.489,0:08:43.381
So eventually I realised, after several[br]years of working with these young people,
0:08:43.381,0:08:45.524
that I will not be able to keep running,
0:08:45.524,0:08:50.115
I can’t spend the rest of my life[br]being scared and hiding,
0:08:50.115,0:08:53.279
and that I’m actually going[br]to have to do something.
0:08:53.929,0:08:57.138
And I also realised that[br]my silence, our silence,
0:08:57.138,0:09:00.174
allows abuse like this to continue.
0:09:00.174,0:09:05.389
So I decided that I wanted to put[br]my childhood superpower to some use,
0:09:05.469,0:09:08.956
by trying to make people on[br]the different sides of these issues
0:09:08.956,0:09:12.004
understand what [br]it's like to be a young person
0:09:12.004,0:09:15.489
stuck between [br]your family and your country.
0:09:15.489,0:09:19.270
So I started making films,[br]and I started telling these stories.
0:09:19.270,0:09:21.367
And I also wanted people to understand
0:09:21.367,0:09:26.057
the deadly consequences of us[br]not taking these problems seriously.
0:09:26.567,0:09:29.385
So the first film I made was about Banaz.
0:09:29.785,0:09:33.290
She was a 17 year old[br]Kurdish girl in London.
0:09:33.590,0:09:36.757
She was obedient, she did[br]whatever her parents wanted.
0:09:36.757,0:09:39.687
She tried to do everything right.
0:09:39.687,0:09:42.337
She married some guy[br]that her parent’s chose for her,
0:09:42.337,0:09:45.772
even though he beat[br]and raped her constantly.
0:09:45.772,0:09:48.475
And when she tried to go[br]to her family for help they said
0:09:48.475,0:09:51.049
‘Well, you’ve got to go back[br]and be a better wife.’
0:09:51.049,0:09:53.900
Because they didn’t want[br]a divorced daughter on their hands,
0:09:53.900,0:09:57.469
because of course, that would bring[br]dishonor on the family.
0:09:57.469,0:10:00.794
She was beaten so badly[br]her ears would bleed.
0:10:00.794,0:10:06.487
And when she finally left, and she found[br]a young man that she chose,
0:10:06.487,0:10:10.311
and she fell in love with, the community[br]and the family found out,
0:10:10.311,0:10:12.807
and she disappeared.[br]
0:10:13.407,0:10:15.857
She was found three months later.
0:10:15.987,0:10:21.826
She’d been stuffed into a suitcase,[br]and buried underneath a house.
0:10:24.586,0:10:28.995
She had been strangled,[br]she had been beaten to death,
0:10:30.005,0:10:35.109
by three men, three cousins,[br]on the orders of her father and uncle.
0:10:35.109,0:10:37.361
The added tragedy of Banaz’s story,
0:10:37.361,0:10:43.356
story is that she had gone to the police[br]in England five times asking for help.
0:10:43.356,0:10:46.301
Telling them that she was going[br]to be killed by her family.
0:10:46.301,0:10:49.999
The police didn’t believe her,[br]so they didn’t do anything.
0:10:49.999,0:10:51.555
And the problem with this,
0:10:51.555,0:10:55.465
is that not only are so many of[br]our kids facing these problems,
0:10:55.465,0:10:59.240
within their families and[br]within their families' communities,
0:10:59.240,0:11:05.144
but they are also meeting[br]misunderstandings and apathy
0:11:05.144,0:11:08.582
in the countries that they grow up in.
0:11:09.282,0:11:13.259
When their own families betray them,[br]they look to the rest of us.
0:11:13.259,0:11:18.042
And when we don’t understand,[br]we lose them.
0:11:18.422,0:11:21.595
So you know while I was making [br]this film several people said to me
0:11:21.595,0:11:24.180
'Well, Deeyah, you know[br]this is just their culture,
0:11:24.180,0:11:28.263
this is just what those people do to[br]their kids and we can’t really interfere.’
0:11:28.833,0:11:33.080
I can assure you,[br]being murdered is not my culture.
0:11:33.080,0:11:37.121
And surely people who look like me, [br]young women who come
0:11:37.121,0:11:41.002
from backgrounds like me,[br]should be subject to the same rights,
0:11:41.002,0:11:44.955
the same protections,[br]as anybody else in our country.
0:11:44.955,0:11:47.268
Why not?
0:11:47.268,0:11:52.706
So, for my next film, I wanted[br]to try and understand why
0:11:52.706,0:11:57.377
some of our young Muslim kids in Europe[br]are drawn to extremism and violence.
0:11:57.377,0:12:00.285
But with that topic,[br]I also recognised
0:12:00.285,0:12:03.073
that I was going to have[br]to face my worst fear.
0:12:04.213,0:12:07.350
The brown men with beards.
0:12:07.970,0:12:12.083
Similar men, to the ones [br]that hounded me for most of my life.
0:12:13.053,0:12:15.915
Men that I’ve been afraid of[br]most of my life.
0:12:15.915,0:12:20.552
Men that I’ve also deeply disliked[br]for many, many years.
0:12:20.552,0:12:24.551
So I spent the next two years[br]interviewing convicted terrorists,
0:12:24.551,0:12:26.938
jihadis and former extremists.
0:12:26.938,0:12:30.970
What I already knew,[br]what was very obvious already,
0:12:30.970,0:12:35.531
was that religion, politics,[br]Europe’s colonial baggage,
0:12:35.535,0:12:39.775
also Western foreign policy failures[br]of recent years,
0:12:39.775,0:12:41.937
were all a part of the picture.
0:12:41.937,0:12:45.332
But what I was more interested[br]in finding out, was what are the human,
0:12:45.332,0:12:49.409
what are the personal reasons[br]why some of our young people
0:12:49.409,0:12:52.443
are susceptible to groups like this.
0:12:52.443,0:12:57.732
And what really surprised me,[br]was that I found wounded human beings.
0:12:58.912,0:13:02.899
Instead of the monsters that I was[br]looking for, that I was hoping to find
0:13:02.901,0:13:08.899
quite frankly because it would have been[br]very satisfying, I found broken people.
0:13:08.899,0:13:13.952
Just like Banaz, I found that[br]these young men were torn apart
0:13:13.952,0:13:17.826
from trying to bridge[br]the gaps between their families,
0:13:17.826,0:13:21.029
and the countries that they were born in.
0:13:21.029,0:13:24.473
And what I also learnt is that[br]extremist groups, terrorist groups,
0:13:24.473,0:13:27.799
are taking advantage of[br]these feelings of our young people,
0:13:27.799,0:13:31.977
and channeling that cynically,[br]channeling that towards violence.
0:13:31.977,0:13:33.769
‘Come to us!’, they say.
0:13:33.769,0:13:37.952
‘Reject both sides, your family and[br]your country, because they reject you.
0:13:37.952,0:13:41.077
For your family, their honour[br]is more important than you,
0:13:41.077,0:13:45.392
and for your country, a real Norwegian, [br]Brit or a French person
0:13:45.392,0:13:49.260
will always be white and never you.’
0:13:49.260,0:13:52.839
They are also promising our young people[br]the things that they crave,
0:13:52.839,0:13:57.349
significance, heroism, a sense of[br]belonging and purpose.
0:13:57.349,0:14:03.625
A community that loves and accepts them.[br]They make the powerless feel powerful.
0:14:03.625,0:14:09.428
The invisible and the silent[br]are finally seen and heard.
0:14:11.208,0:14:14.077
This is what they are doing[br]for our young people.
0:14:14.077,0:14:18.399
Why are these groups doing this[br]for our young people and not us?
0:14:20.059,0:14:28.828
The thing is, I’m not trying to[br]justify or excuse any of the violence.
0:14:28.828,0:14:32.314
What I am trying to say,[br]is that we have to understand
0:14:32.314,0:14:35.873
why some of our young people[br]are attracted to this.
0:14:37.123,0:14:39.234
I would like[br]to also show you, actually,
0:14:39.324,0:14:43.796
these are childhood photos[br]of some of the guys in the film.
0:14:44.776,0:14:47.843
What really struck me is [br]that so many of them
0:14:49.043,0:14:51.013
-- I never would have thought this --
0:14:51.013,0:14:54.508
but so many of them have[br]absent of abusive fathers.
0:14:54.508,0:14:57.154
And several of these young guys ended up
0:14:57.154,0:15:03.115
finding caring and compassionate father[br]figures within these extremist groups.
0:15:04.525,0:15:08.127
I also found men brutalized[br]by racist violence,
0:15:08.127,0:15:12.493
but who found a way to stop feeling like[br]victims by becoming violent themselves.
0:15:12.493,0:15:17.777
In fact, I found something[br]to my horror that I recognised.
0:15:17.777,0:15:24.837
I found the same feelings that I felt[br]as a 17 year old, as I fled from Norway.
0:15:25.357,0:15:32.348
The same confusion, the same sorrow,[br]the same feeling of being betrayed.
0:15:33.698,0:15:37.981
And not belonging to anyone.
0:15:38.401,0:15:42.774
The same feeling of being lost[br]and torn between cultures.
0:15:42.774,0:15:45.179
Having said that,[br]I did not choose destruction,
0:15:45.179,0:15:47.996
I chose to pick up a camera,[br]instead of a gun.
0:15:47.996,0:15:51.291
And the reason I did that,[br]is because of my superpower,
0:15:51.291,0:15:56.192
I could see that understanding[br]is the answer, instead of violence.
0:15:56.192,0:15:59.504
Seeing human beings, [br]with all their virtues,
0:15:59.504,0:16:01.554
and all their flaws,
0:16:01.554,0:16:05.843
instead of continuing the caricatures[br]of us and them, the villains and victims.
0:16:05.843,0:16:10.222
I had also finally come to terms[br]with the fact that my two cultures
0:16:10.222,0:16:12.216
didn’t have to be on a collision course,
0:16:12.216,0:16:15.770
but instead became a space[br]where I found my own voice.
0:16:15.770,0:16:18.174
I stopped feeling[br]like I had to pick a side.
0:16:18.174,0:16:21.216
But this took me many, many years.
0:16:21.216,0:16:23.279
There are so many[br]of our young people today
0:16:23.279,0:16:28.549
who are struggling with these same issues,[br]and they are struggling with this alone.
0:16:28.839,0:16:31.927
And this leaves them open like wounds.
0:16:32.697,0:16:35.271
And for some, the world view[br]of radical Islam
0:16:35.271,0:16:39.587
becomes the infection that festers[br]in these open wounds.
0:16:40.677,0:16:44.367
There’s an African proverb that says
0:16:45.647,0:16:48.880
‘If the young are not[br]initiated into the village,
0:16:48.880,0:16:52.740
they will burn it down[br]just to feel its warmth.’
0:16:52.740,0:16:57.571
I would like to ask to Muslim parents[br]and Muslim communities,
0:16:57.571,0:17:00.680
will you love and care for your children,
0:17:00.680,0:17:03.275
without forcing them[br]to meet your expectations?
0:17:03.275,0:17:05.660
Can you choose them [br]instead of your honour?
0:17:05.660,0:17:09.230
Can you understand why[br]they’re so angry and alienated,
0:17:09.230,0:17:11.889
when you put your honour[br]before their happiness?
0:17:11.889,0:17:16.514
Can you try to be a friend to your child[br]so that they can trust you,
0:17:16.514,0:17:19.335
and want to share with you[br]their experiences,
0:17:19.335,0:17:22.014
rather than having to seek it[br]somewhere else?
0:17:22.014,0:17:25.881
And to our young people,[br]tempted by extremism,
0:17:25.881,0:17:30.552
can you acknowledge that[br]your rage is fuelled by pain?
0:17:31.522,0:17:34.892
Will you find the strength to resist[br]those cynical old men,
0:17:34.892,0:17:38.457
who want to use your blood[br]for their own profits?
0:17:38.457,0:17:41.626
Can you find a way to live?
0:17:41.626,0:17:45.824
Can you see that the sweetest revenge[br]is for you to live a happy,
0:17:45.824,0:17:50.461
full and free life, a life defined[br]by you and nobody else?
0:17:50.461,0:17:55.047
Why do you want to become[br]just another dead Muslim kid?
0:17:55.047,0:17:59.733
And for the rest of us, when will we[br]start listening to our young people?
0:17:59.733,0:18:03.330
How can we support them[br]in redirecting their pain
0:18:03.330,0:18:06.330
into something more constructive?
0:18:06.330,0:18:10.565
They think we don’t like them, they think[br]we don’t care what happens to them.
0:18:10.565,0:18:12.730
They think we don’t accept them.
0:18:12.730,0:18:16.289
Can we find a way to[br]make them feel differently?
0:18:16.289,0:18:19.657
What will it take for us[br]to see them, and notice them,
0:18:19.657,0:18:24.989
before they become either the victims[br]or the perpetrators of violence?
0:18:24.989,0:18:28.366
Can we make ourselves care about them,[br]and consider them to be our own,
0:18:28.366,0:18:33.641
and not just be outraged when the victims[br]of violence look like ourselves?
0:18:33.641,0:18:38.531
Can we find a way to reject hatred,[br]and heal the divisions between us?
0:18:38.531,0:18:42.544
The thing, is we cannot afford[br]to give up on each other, or on our kids,
0:18:42.544,0:18:46.536
even if they’ve given up on us.[br]We are all in this together.
0:18:46.536,0:18:52.865
And in the long term, revenge and violence[br]will not work against extremists.
0:18:52.865,0:18:57.288
Terrorists want us to huddle[br]in our houses and fear,
0:18:57.288,0:18:58.993
closing our doors and our hearts.
0:18:58.993,0:19:02.837
They want us to tear open[br]more wounds in our societies,
0:19:02.837,0:19:06.901
so that they can use them[br]to spread their infection more widely.
0:19:06.901,0:19:12.563
They want us to become like them,[br]intolerant, hateful and cruel.
0:19:13.903,0:19:20.665
The day after the Paris attacks, a friend[br]of mine sent this photo of her daughter.
0:19:20.665,0:19:24.738
This is a white girl and an Arab girl.[br]They’re best friends.
0:19:24.738,0:19:29.020
This image is the kryptonite[br]for extremists.
0:19:30.490,0:19:34.069
These two little girls,[br]with their superpowers,
0:19:34.069,0:19:39.683
are showing the way forward towards[br]a society that we need to build together.
0:19:39.683,0:19:47.624
A society that includes, and supports,[br]rather than rejects our kids.
0:19:47.624,0:19:49.429
Thank you for listening.
0:19:49.448,0:19:51.958
(Applause)