[Script Info] Title: [Events] Format: Layer, Start, End, Style, Name, MarginL, MarginR, MarginV, Effect, Text Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,In 1952, former Cuban president Batista Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,led a military coup and seized power Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,when it became clear he was not going to Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,be re-elected. He placed Cuba under a Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,repressive military dictatorship Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and began to establish close relations Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,with the United States. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This allowed American Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,companies to buy up the majority of Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Cuba's natural resources, plus under his Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,rule, the country became a haven for Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,organized crime syndicates, all of which Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,angered a young lawyer named Fidel Castro. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Castro put together a group of 138 men Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and on July 26th, 1953, attacked an\Nisolated Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Barracks in Moncada in the hope of Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,securing more weapons. The attack was a Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,disaster, and the rebels were fought back. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,securing more weapons. The attack was a Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,disaster, and the rebels were fought back. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Most of those who were not killed were Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,captured, including Fidel and his brother Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Raúl. The public trial of the captured Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Rebels helped turn public opinion and Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Castro's favor when he argued against Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the dictatorship and said, "History will Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,absolve me". He was sentenced to 15 years Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in prison, but Batista was under Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,International and Domestic pressure for Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,reforms and released the political Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,prisoners in just two years. Fidel and Raúl Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,fled to Mexico to regroup and make new Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,plans for the revolution. They met with Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,other Cuban exiles and an Argentinian Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,doctor named Che Guevara, who joined the Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,'26th of July Movement'. \NIn the meantime, a Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,controversial election and increasing Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,unemployment in Cuba, led to more and Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,more anti-Batista riots, although they Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,weren't necessarily socialist. Batista Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,responded by becoming even more Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,oppressive, which led to even more people Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,calling for him to resign. Back in Mexico, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the revolutionaries purchased a small Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,yacht named 'Granma' and in November 1956, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,82 Men set sail for Cuba. The Cuban Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,government, however, was aware that the Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,rebels were returning to Cuba and Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,attacked them. Only a handful of them Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,survived to escape up into the mountains. Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,From their Mountain Base they gathered Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,new supporters and launched guerrilla Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,attacks on Military targets. Plus, foreign Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,journalists were allowed to visit, and Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,along with their Pirate Radio Station, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,this gave their struggle International Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,attention and ultimately increased their Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,popularity. Meanwhile, in the cities too, Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,new rebel groups were launching attacks Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,against Batista. Angered and desperate, in Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,1958, Batista sent a large army into the Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,mountains to try and flush the rebels Dialogue: 0,9:59:59.99,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,out once and for all. However, this was a