WEBVTT 00:00:00.080 --> 00:00:01.460 What is Eggplant? 00:00:01.460 --> 00:00:07.040 Eggplant, scientifically known as Solanum  melongena, is a versatile vegetable known by   00:00:07.040 --> 00:00:12.440 various names globally, such as aubergine  in the UK and brinjal in parts of Asia. 00:00:12.440 --> 00:00:17.060 Originating in India, it has become a  staple in various cuisines around the   00:00:17.060 --> 00:00:22.400 world. Characterized by its glossy,  deep purple skin and spongy flesh,   00:00:22.400 --> 00:00:28.100 eggplant can be cooked in a myriad of  ways: grilled, roasted, fried, or stewed. 00:00:28.100 --> 00:00:34.820 Apart from its culinary use, it offers numerous  health benefits. Rich in fiber, vitamins,   00:00:34.820 --> 00:00:38.900 and minerals, eggplant also contains antioxidants  like nasunin, beneficial for brain health. 00:00:38.900 --> 00:00:44.360 Moreover, the vegetable is low in calories,  making it a healthy addition to diverse diets. 00:00:44.360 --> 00:00:50.000 Its unique texture and ability to absorb  flavors make eggplant an ideal ingredient   00:00:50.000 --> 00:00:54.020 in dishes like ratatouille,  moussaka, and baba ganoush. 00:00:54.020 --> 00:00:58.940 When selecting, opt for firm, smooth-skinned  ones, indicative of freshness.