WEBVTT 00:00:00.080 --> 00:00:02.880 >> In this video, I would like to summarize 00:00:02.880 --> 00:00:05.775 the function of the inverting op-amp amplifier. 00:00:05.775 --> 00:00:10.050 We start with our basic amplifier with the output coming out as shown. 00:00:10.050 --> 00:00:13.530 Then, we're going to run our feedback between the negative terminal and 00:00:13.530 --> 00:00:17.340 the output as shown here. 00:00:17.340 --> 00:00:20.280 This is going to be Rf for the feedback resistor, 00:00:20.280 --> 00:00:25.770 and then, we're going to connect our voltage source onto this feedback loop right here, 00:00:25.770 --> 00:00:29.640 the Vs and the Rs terms. 00:00:29.640 --> 00:00:31.155 This is going down to ground. 00:00:31.155 --> 00:00:32.820 Then on the positive side, 00:00:32.820 --> 00:00:35.340 we're going to ground that positive terminal right there. 00:00:35.340 --> 00:00:40.505 Often, V out might be over some load resistance like this. 00:00:40.505 --> 00:00:44.160 So in this case, V out is going to be equal to Vs, 00:00:44.160 --> 00:00:48.105 times minus Rf divided by Rs. 00:00:48.105 --> 00:00:54.795 Again, we have Vcc and minus Vcc powering this op-amp. 00:00:54.795 --> 00:01:00.635 So, V0 is limited between the range of minus Vcc and plus Vcc. 00:01:00.635 --> 00:01:02.180 Let's write this as gain. 00:01:02.180 --> 00:01:05.150 V0 is equal to the gain times Vs, 00:01:05.150 --> 00:01:06.605 and for this amplifier, 00:01:06.605 --> 00:01:10.160 the gain is minus Rf divided by Rs. 00:01:10.160 --> 00:01:12.290 The negative term right here, 00:01:12.290 --> 00:01:15.665 tells us that this is an inverting op-amp amplifier. 00:01:15.665 --> 00:01:20.540 We can see, that Rf and Rs could be greater than one, 00:01:20.540 --> 00:01:23.030 equal to one, or less than one. 00:01:23.030 --> 00:01:26.120 So, the gain can be either positive or negative. 00:01:26.120 --> 00:01:30.010 Sorry, the gain is going to be negative because it's going to be inverting. 00:01:30.010 --> 00:01:34.175 That the gain can either increase or decrease our amplification. 00:01:34.175 --> 00:01:36.920 We can draw our amplifier the same way. 00:01:36.920 --> 00:01:40.220 We can say Vs and put it into a multiplier, 00:01:40.220 --> 00:01:42.775 multiply it by the gain. 00:01:42.775 --> 00:01:46.180 That gives us our V out value.