[Script Info]
Title: 
[Events]
Format: Layer, Start, End, Style, Name, MarginL, MarginR, MarginV, Effect, Text
Dialogue: 0,0:00:02.67,0:00:05.36,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,If you're looking to do more\Nto keep your emissions down,
Dialogue: 0,0:00:05.36,0:00:08.22,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,you should probably start \Nwith what you pour in your coffee.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:08.22,0:00:10.46,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Yep, I'm talking about milk.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:10.46,0:00:13.68,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,One researcher found that milk, \Ncheese, and ice cream from cows
Dialogue: 0,0:00:13.68,0:00:18.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is responsible for about 3.6%\Nof global emissions.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:18.42,0:00:19.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The almonds in your almond milk,
Dialogue: 0,0:00:19.97,0:00:22.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,take about six times more water to grow
Dialogue: 0,0:00:22.33,0:00:24.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,than the same amount of oats.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:24.24,0:00:27.55,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Which is one reason why oat milk\Nis now everywhere.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:27.55,0:00:29.57,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Well, those aren't\Nthe only milk alternatives.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:29.57,0:00:32.09,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,There's also one \Nthat has an added benefit,
Dialogue: 0,0:00:32.09,0:00:33.93,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,plus, it has humps.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:34.86,0:00:37.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,ALT MILK
Dialogue: 0,0:00:38.52,0:00:39.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So now what we're going to do
Dialogue: 0,0:00:39.97,0:00:42.10,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is take a little bit of\Nmilk out of each tit,
Dialogue: 0,0:00:42.10,0:00:43.94,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and we're going \Nto have a look at that milk.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:43.94,0:00:46.07,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Arielle) Okay,\NI'm going to give this a try.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:47.82,0:00:50.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I am getting quite-- \NOh, there we go.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:50.20,0:00:52.49,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,All right, I'm milking camel.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:52.49,0:00:54.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Lauren) The next two, the next two \Nwe got to milk, yeah.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:54.97,0:00:57.21,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Arielle) {\i1}This is a camel dairy farm{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:00:57.21,0:00:58.86,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}and it's in Australia.{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:01:00.46,0:01:02.96,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}When Lauren Brisbane started it \Nsix years ago,{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:01:02.96,0:01:04.89,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}it was the only one in the country.{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:01:04.89,0:01:06.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It's been difficult
Dialogue: 0,0:01:06.20,0:01:09.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,because Australians \Naren't naturally adventurous
Dialogue: 0,0:01:09.42,0:01:11.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,particularly in new food types.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:13.46,0:01:14.72,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Arielle) {\i1}In the 1860s,{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:01:14.72,0:01:16.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}Afghan camel herders were hired{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:01:16.62,0:01:19.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}to help explore\Nthe country's desert landscapes{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:01:19.04,0:01:21.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}bringing thousands of camels with them.{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:01:21.64,0:01:23.65,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}But with the advent of trains and cars,{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:01:23.65,0:01:26.19,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}camels soon became obsolete.{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:01:26.19,0:01:27.96,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}So they were released into the wild.{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:01:28.82,0:01:30.95,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}Fast forward to the early 2000s,{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:01:30.95,0:01:33.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}nd Australia was home\Nto more than a million camels,{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:01:34.14,0:01:36.17,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}which was a problem \Nbecause those camels{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:01:36.17,0:01:40.09,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}cause 10 million dollars\Nin environmental damage each year,{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:01:40.09,0:01:41.67,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}according to the government.{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:01:41.67,0:01:46.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}So officials tried to stop them \Nby killing thousands of camels in 2010.{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:01:47.32,0:01:51.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}Lauren saw this as an opportunity\Nto turn camels into a cash cow.{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:01:53.22,0:01:55.25,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,There's worldwide need for camel's milk.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:55.25,0:01:58.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It doesn't cause a lot of the dysfunction\Nor the allergy reaction
Dialogue: 0,0:01:58.42,0:02:03.09,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that you get from, you know, dairy,\Ncow's dairy milk.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:03.09,0:02:04.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So it's easier to digest.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:06.03,0:02:09.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Arielle) {\i1}Research on camel's milk\Nis still very scarce.{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:02:09.12,0:02:12.01,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}There's only limited evidence\Nto suggest that camel's milk{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:02:12.01,0:02:14.51,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}might have unique nutritional properties{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:02:14.51,0:02:16.54,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}and overall, the jury still out.{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:02:16.88,0:02:20.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}At $25 a liter, it's also not cheap.{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:02:21.29,0:02:25.08,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Look, I think it's expensive because \Ncamels don't produce a lot of milk,
Dialogue: 0,0:02:25.08,0:02:28.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and the way you operate \Na dairy is completely different.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:28.62,0:02:31.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But it's a very high-end healthy product,
Dialogue: 0,0:02:31.33,0:02:34.10,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and to produce that properly is expensive.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:35.66,0:02:38.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Arielle) {\i1}Camel's milk has been popular\Nin the Middle East and Africa{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:02:38.92,0:02:40.15,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}for thousands of year,.{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:02:40.15,0:02:44.35,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}and Australia is nowhere close \Nto cracking the list of top producers.{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:02:45.47,0:02:48.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}Laura thinks she can help \Nexpand the product's reach{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:02:48.42,0:02:50.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}beyond just being a fad, though.{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:02:50.47,0:02:53.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}So, we had a chat\Nwith her target audience.{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:02:56.26,0:02:58.71,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Would you be willing to try \Nthe camel's milk today?
Dialogue: 0,0:02:58.71,0:03:00.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Yeah, all right. Sure.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:03.40,0:03:04.25,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,What do you think?
Dialogue: 0,0:03:04.25,0:03:08.41,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It actually tastes a lot like \Ngoat's milk without the pungent taste.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:08.41,0:03:12.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,- You have a little bit of milk here--\N- A camel milk mustache.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:12.53,0:03:15.96,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Would you pay $25\Nfor a liter of camel milk?
Dialogue: 0,0:03:15.96,0:03:18.72,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Maybe once and then see how I go.\N(laughter)
Dialogue: 0,0:03:18.72,0:03:19.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Maybe, okay.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:19.62,0:03:22.86,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It's like four times \Nthe amount of the regular milk
Dialogue: 0,0:03:22.86,0:03:25.17,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and I guess, as a novelty, it's all right,
Dialogue: 0,0:03:26.42,0:03:28.100,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Arielle) {\i1}Lauren's farm isn't the\Nonly one of its kind.{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:03:28.100,0:03:33.93,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}Around a dozen other camel dairies\Nhave popped up in Australia since 2014.{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:03:33.93,0:03:35.70,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}And the industry is growing.{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:03:35.70,0:03:37.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}According to one report,{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:03:37.32,0:03:40.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}it's projected to grow \Nby 8% globally each year,{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:03:40.92,0:03:42.61,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}for the next seven years.{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:03:42.61,0:03:45.02,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}It's a projection\Nthat someone like Jeff Flood,{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:03:45.02,0:03:47.06,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}co-owner of Summer Land Camel Farm,{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:03:47.06,0:03:48.73,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}is really banking on.{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:03:49.18,0:03:50.93,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We're nearly 800 camels now.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:50.93,0:03:52.35,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Besides, our operation here
Dialogue: 0,0:03:52.35,0:03:56.66,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,represents pretty much 60% of\Nthe industry in total in volume.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:56.66,0:04:00.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So it's a huge R&D project here--\NWell, how do we build the herd?
Dialogue: 0,0:04:00.40,0:04:04.13,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We've got to take a feral animal \Nand convince it that it's safe to be here.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:04.13,0:04:05.46,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It's okay to give up milk.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:05.46,0:04:09.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,There's a whole training and \Ndomestication process in the front.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:09.70,0:04:12.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,- (Jeff) Enjoy.\N- (Arielle) Okay. Thank you.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:13.70,0:04:15.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Jeff) So this room is a super clean room.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:15.74,0:04:18.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Arielle) Okay, I noticed\Nsome stuff in jars and some--
Dialogue: 0,0:04:18.87,0:04:19.78,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Jeff) Yeah...
Dialogue: 0,0:04:19.78,0:04:21.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Arielle) Some Tupperware, \Nwhat's going on here?
Dialogue: 0,0:04:21.40,0:04:23.35,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Jeff) This is all\Nthat cheese prototyping--
Dialogue: 0,0:04:23.35,0:04:25.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Arielle) So... was this top secret?
Dialogue: 0,0:04:25.74,0:04:28.52,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,- (Jeff) Yes. A lot of that is actually--\N- (Arielle) Really?
Dialogue: 0,0:04:28.52,0:04:31.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Jeff) Nobody's done stuff \Nwith camel's milk work like we have so,
Dialogue: 0,0:04:31.82,0:04:35.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,for example, has anyone made \Na parmesan cheese out of camel's milk?.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:35.28,0:04:37.08,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Well, we have.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:37.08,0:04:39.29,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Jeff) So this is, this morning's milk.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:41.41,0:04:43.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Arielle) That is so white.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:43.47,0:04:44.75,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Jeff) It is so white.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:44.75,0:04:47.29,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Arielle) The color is very--
Dialogue: 0,0:04:47.29,0:04:50.10,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It looks completely different.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:50.10,0:04:52.25,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Jeff) Well, here's to our health again.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:52.25,0:04:53.45,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Arielle) Thank you so much.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:58.50,0:05:01.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Oh, that was really interesting.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:01.12,0:05:03.79,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It definitely tastes like milk.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:03.79,0:05:06.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,- It doesn't taste strong like goat's milk.\N- No.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:06.42,0:05:08.48,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Little bit on the salty side?
Dialogue: 0,0:05:08.48,0:05:10.05,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Jeff) It's really clean.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:10.05,0:05:12.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,What's exciting is there's \Na really clean mouthfeel,
Dialogue: 0,0:05:12.97,0:05:14.55,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,so it spreads evenly across the mouth.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:14.55,0:05:17.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The fat molecules, like I said, \Nare really small,
Dialogue: 0,0:05:17.12,0:05:19.93,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and you get the full flavor of the milk\Nall the way through.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:20.68,0:05:22.43,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,What does the future \Nof this industry look like?
Dialogue: 0,0:05:22.43,0:05:25.14,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I would hope that in about \N10 years' time everybody in Australia
Dialogue: 0,0:05:25.14,0:05:26.72,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,has tasted camel milk,
Dialogue: 0,0:05:26.72,0:05:29.08,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,whether it's a gelato \Nor cheese or milk,
Dialogue: 0,0:05:29.08,0:05:32.63,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,or they've used the product \Nthat's got camel milk in there,
Dialogue: 0,0:05:32.63,0:05:36.72,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,maybe the skincare range or something,\Nthe nutraceutical product that uses it.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:36.72,0:05:40.02,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Arielle) {\i1}Scaling camel's milk production\Nisn't easy because of their low,{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:05:40.02,0:05:42.36,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}and sometimes unpredictable daily yield,{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:05:42.36,0:05:45.21,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}but Jeff's farm is trying to do just that.{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:05:46.58,0:05:48.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}Lauren's approach \Nto camel's milk production{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:05:48.42,0:05:49.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}is a bit different, though.{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:05:49.56,0:05:52.35,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}She puts a lot of emphasis on cuddle time,{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:05:52.100,0:05:55.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}which she says helps the camels\Nfeel more comfortable,{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:05:55.92,0:05:58.15,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}and more willing to give up their milk.{\i0}
Dialogue: 0,0:05:58.69,0:06:01.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Lauren) Every afternoon, \Ncamel cuddling is part of the job.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:01.42,0:06:03.48,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Arielle) Really? Well, that is quite a burden.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:03.48,0:06:04.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I know, It is, it's terrible.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:04.98,0:06:07.15,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It's horrible, must be very hard for you.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:07.15,0:06:08.52,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Yeah, very hard.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:08.52,0:06:11.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Lauren) It was really great \Ncoming from a perspective
Dialogue: 0,0:06:11.12,0:06:12.83,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that we weren't dairy people,
Dialogue: 0,0:06:12.83,0:06:15.95,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,because we looked at camels as camels.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:15.95,0:06:21.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And we looked at their needs and--\N(laughter)
Dialogue: 0,0:06:21.64,0:06:23.29,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,He loves to cuddle!
Dialogue: 0,0:06:23.29,0:06:25.35,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Lauren) Hello. It's okay. This is Rosie.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:25.97,0:06:28.68,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And from your perspective, \Nis this doing well?
Dialogue: 0,0:06:28.68,0:06:30.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Well, we're breaking even, at the moment.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:30.64,0:06:34.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and when we're just popping over \Ninto the profit sector.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:34.50,0:06:37.21,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,When you start anything,\Nit's always difficult,
Dialogue: 0,0:06:37.21,0:06:40.02,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but it's certainly moving along \Nin a nice direction,
Dialogue: 0,0:06:40.02,0:06:41.52,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,let's put it that way.