0:00:02.668,0:00:05.358
If you're looking to do more[br]to keep your emissions down,
0:00:05.358,0:00:08.220
you should probably start [br]with what you pour in your coffee.
0:00:08.220,0:00:10.458
Yep, I'm talking about milk.
0:00:10.458,0:00:13.685
One researcher found that milk, [br]cheese, and ice cream from cows
0:00:13.685,0:00:18.420
is responsible for about 3.6%[br]of global emissions.
0:00:18.420,0:00:19.967
The almonds in your almond milk,
0:00:19.967,0:00:22.333
take about six times more water to grow
0:00:22.333,0:00:24.239
than the same amount of oats.
0:00:24.239,0:00:27.551
Which is one reason why oat milk[br]is now everywhere.
0:00:27.551,0:00:29.567
Well, those aren't[br]the only milk alternatives.
0:00:29.567,0:00:32.088
There's also one [br]that has an added benefit,
0:00:32.088,0:00:33.929
plus, it has humps.
0:00:34.863,0:00:37.205
ALT MILK
0:00:38.521,0:00:39.971
So now what we're going to do
0:00:39.971,0:00:42.104
is take a little bit of[br]milk out of each tit,
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and we're going [br]to have a look at that milk.
0:00:43.944,0:00:46.071
(Arielle) Okay,[br]I'm going to give this a try.
0:00:47.824,0:00:50.203
I am getting quite-- [br]Oh, there we go.
0:00:50.203,0:00:52.489
All right, I'm milking camel.
0:00:52.489,0:00:54.967
(Lauren) The next two, the next two [br]we got to milk, yeah.
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(Arielle) This is a camel dairy farm
0:00:57.213,0:00:58.860
and it's in Australia.
0:01:00.455,0:01:02.955
When Lauren Brisbane started it [br]six years ago,
0:01:02.955,0:01:04.886
it was the only one in the country.
0:01:04.886,0:01:06.201
It's been difficult
0:01:06.201,0:01:09.419
because Australians [br]aren't naturally adventurous
0:01:09.419,0:01:11.156
particularly in new food types.
0:01:13.456,0:01:14.719
(Arielle) In the 1860s,
0:01:14.719,0:01:16.619
Afghan camel herders were hired
0:01:16.619,0:01:19.035
to help explore[br]the country's desert landscapes
0:01:19.035,0:01:21.643
bringing thousands of camels with them.
0:01:21.643,0:01:23.651
But with the advent of trains and cars,
0:01:23.651,0:01:26.188
camels soon became obsolete.
0:01:26.188,0:01:27.965
So they were released into the wild.
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Fast forward to the early 2000s,
0:01:30.948,0:01:33.505
nd Australia was home[br]to more than a million camels,
0:01:34.139,0:01:36.173
which was a problem [br]because those camels
0:01:36.173,0:01:40.088
cause 10 million dollars[br]in environmental damage each year,
0:01:40.088,0:01:41.672
according to the government.
0:01:41.672,0:01:46.558
So officials tried to stop them [br]by killing thousands of camels in 2010.
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Lauren saw this as an opportunity[br]to turn camels into a cash cow.
0:01:53.222,0:01:55.250
There's worldwide need for camel's milk.
0:01:55.250,0:01:58.416
It doesn't cause a lot of the dysfunction[br]or the allergy reaction
0:01:58.416,0:02:03.089
that you get from, you know, dairy,[br]cow's dairy milk.
0:02:03.089,0:02:04.922
So it's easier to digest.
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(Arielle) Research on camel's milk[br]is still very scarce.
0:02:09.124,0:02:12.010
There's only limited evidence[br]to suggest that camel's milk
0:02:12.010,0:02:14.513
might have unique nutritional properties
0:02:14.513,0:02:16.538
and overall, the jury still out.
0:02:16.877,0:02:20.616
At $25 a liter, it's also not cheap.
0:02:21.290,0:02:25.081
Look, I think it's expensive because [br]camels don't produce a lot of milk,
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and the way you operate [br]a dairy is completely different.
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But it's a very high-end healthy product,
0:02:31.333,0:02:34.098
and to produce that properly is expensive.
0:02:35.661,0:02:38.919
(Arielle) Camel's milk has been popular[br]in the Middle East and Africa
0:02:38.919,0:02:40.149
for thousands of year,.
0:02:40.149,0:02:44.350
and Australia is nowhere close [br]to cracking the list of top producers.
0:02:45.471,0:02:48.417
Laura thinks she can help [br]expand the product's reach
0:02:48.417,0:02:50.473
beyond just being a fad, though.
0:02:50.473,0:02:53.205
So, we had a chat[br]with her target audience.
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Would you be willing to try [br]the camel's milk today?
0:02:58.709,0:03:00.235
Yeah, all right. Sure.
0:03:03.395,0:03:04.251
What do you think?
0:03:04.251,0:03:08.408
It actually tastes a lot like [br]goat's milk without the pungent taste.
0:03:08.408,0:03:12.533
- You have a little bit of milk here--[br]- A camel milk mustache.
0:03:12.533,0:03:15.962
Would you pay $25[br]for a liter of camel milk?
0:03:15.962,0:03:18.716
Maybe once and then see how I go.[br](laughter)
0:03:18.716,0:03:19.615
Maybe, okay.
0:03:19.615,0:03:22.862
It's like four times [br]the amount of the regular milk
0:03:22.862,0:03:25.168
and I guess, as a novelty, it's all right,
0:03:26.417,0:03:28.998
(Arielle) Lauren's farm isn't the[br]only one of its kind.
0:03:28.998,0:03:33.929
Around a dozen other camel dairies[br]have popped up in Australia since 2014.
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And the industry is growing.
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According to one report,
0:03:37.322,0:03:40.924
it's projected to grow [br]by 8% globally each year,
0:03:40.924,0:03:42.614
for the next seven years.
0:03:42.614,0:03:45.016
It's a projection[br]that someone like Jeff Flood,
0:03:45.016,0:03:47.055
co-owner of Summer Land Camel Farm,
0:03:47.055,0:03:48.731
is really banking on.
0:03:49.180,0:03:50.933
We're nearly 800 camels now.
0:03:50.933,0:03:52.351
Besides, our operation here
0:03:52.351,0:03:56.657
represents pretty much 60% of[br]the industry in total in volume.
0:03:56.657,0:04:00.402
So it's a huge R&D project here--[br]Well, how do we build the herd?
0:04:00.402,0:04:04.129
We've got to take a feral animal [br]and convince it that it's safe to be here.
0:04:04.129,0:04:05.457
It's okay to give up milk.
0:04:05.457,0:04:09.398
There's a whole training and [br]domestication process in the front.
0:04:09.696,0:04:12.157
- (Jeff) Enjoy.[br]- (Arielle) Okay. Thank you.
0:04:13.705,0:04:15.744
(Jeff) So this room is a super clean room.
0:04:15.744,0:04:18.873
(Arielle) Okay, I noticed[br]some stuff in jars and some--
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(Jeff) Yeah...
0:04:19.784,0:04:21.403
(Arielle) Some Tupperware, [br]what's going on here?
0:04:21.403,0:04:23.351
(Jeff) This is all[br]that cheese prototyping--
0:04:23.351,0:04:25.736
(Arielle) So... was this top secret?
0:04:25.736,0:04:28.522
- (Jeff) Yes. A lot of that is actually--[br]- (Arielle) Really?
0:04:28.522,0:04:31.824
(Jeff) Nobody's done stuff [br]with camel's milk work like we have so,
0:04:31.824,0:04:35.282
for example, has anyone made [br]a parmesan cheese out of camel's milk?.
0:04:35.282,0:04:37.080
Well, we have.
0:04:37.080,0:04:39.292
(Jeff) So this is, this morning's milk.
0:04:41.406,0:04:43.474
(Arielle) That is so white.
0:04:43.474,0:04:44.751
(Jeff) It is so white.
0:04:44.751,0:04:47.287
(Arielle) The color is very--
0:04:47.287,0:04:50.098
It looks completely different.
0:04:50.098,0:04:52.253
(Jeff) Well, here's to our health again.
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(Arielle) Thank you so much.
0:04:58.498,0:05:01.124
Oh, that was really interesting.
0:05:01.124,0:05:03.790
It definitely tastes like milk.
0:05:03.790,0:05:06.417
- It doesn't taste strong like goat's milk.[br]- No.
0:05:06.417,0:05:08.483
Little bit on the salty side?
0:05:08.483,0:05:10.048
(Jeff) It's really clean.
0:05:10.048,0:05:12.967
What's exciting is there's [br]a really clean mouthfeel,
0:05:12.967,0:05:14.551
so it spreads evenly across the mouth.
0:05:14.551,0:05:17.124
The fat molecules, like I said, [br]are really small,
0:05:17.124,0:05:19.927
and you get the full flavor of the milk[br]all the way through.
0:05:20.675,0:05:22.433
What does the future [br]of this industry look like?
0:05:22.433,0:05:25.141
I would hope that in about [br]10 years' time everybody in Australia
0:05:25.141,0:05:26.724
has tasted camel milk,
0:05:26.724,0:05:29.080
whether it's a gelato [br]or cheese or milk,
0:05:29.080,0:05:32.632
or they've used the product [br]that's got camel milk in there,
0:05:32.632,0:05:36.716
maybe the skincare range or something,[br]the nutraceutical product that uses it.
0:05:36.716,0:05:40.017
(Arielle) Scaling camel's milk production[br]isn't easy because of their low,
0:05:40.017,0:05:42.365
and sometimes unpredictable daily yield,
0:05:42.365,0:05:45.206
but Jeff's farm is trying to do just that.
0:05:46.585,0:05:48.424
Lauren's approach [br]to camel's milk production
0:05:48.424,0:05:49.563
is a bit different, though.
0:05:49.563,0:05:52.350
She puts a lot of emphasis on cuddle time,
0:05:52.999,0:05:55.919
which she says helps the camels[br]feel more comfortable,
0:05:55.919,0:05:58.152
and more willing to give up their milk.
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(Lauren) Every afternoon, [br]camel cuddling is part of the job.
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(Arielle) Really? Well, that is quite a burden.
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I know, It is, it's terrible.
0:06:04.985,0:06:07.147
It's horrible, must be very hard for you.
0:06:07.147,0:06:08.519
Yeah, very hard.
0:06:08.519,0:06:11.115
(Lauren) It was really great [br]coming from a perspective
0:06:11.115,0:06:12.833
that we weren't dairy people,
0:06:12.833,0:06:15.950
because we looked at camels as camels.
0:06:15.950,0:06:21.641
And we looked at their needs and--[br](laughter)
0:06:21.641,0:06:23.291
He loves to cuddle!
0:06:23.291,0:06:25.348
(Lauren) Hello. It's okay. This is Rosie.
0:06:25.968,0:06:28.681
And from your perspective, [br]is this doing well?
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Well, we're breaking even, at the moment.
0:06:30.640,0:06:34.502
and when we're just popping over [br]into the profit sector.
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When you start anything,[br]it's always difficult,
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but it's certainly moving along [br]in a nice direction,
0:06:40.025,0:06:41.518
let's put it that way.