WEBVTT 00:00:00.824 --> 00:00:04.517 I've been a critical care EMT for the past seven years in Suffolk County, New York. 00:00:04.517 --> 00:00:06.359 I've been a first responder in a number of incidents 00:00:06.359 --> 00:00:09.677 ranging from car accidents to Hurricane Sandy. NOTE Paragraph 00:00:09.677 --> 00:00:11.421 If you are like most people, death might be 00:00:11.421 --> 00:00:13.389 one of your greatest fears. 00:00:13.389 --> 00:00:14.810 Some of us will see it coming. 00:00:14.810 --> 00:00:16.809 Some of us won't. 00:00:16.809 --> 00:00:18.913 There is a little-known documented medical term 00:00:18.913 --> 00:00:20.859 called impending doom. 00:00:20.859 --> 00:00:22.186 It's almost a symptom. 00:00:22.186 --> 00:00:23.919 As a medical provider, I'm trained to respond 00:00:23.919 --> 00:00:25.741 to this symptom like any other, 00:00:25.741 --> 00:00:27.282 so when a patient having a heart attack looks at me 00:00:27.282 --> 00:00:29.510 and says, "I'm going to die today," 00:00:29.510 --> 00:00:33.236 we are trained to reevaluate the patient's condition. NOTE Paragraph 00:00:33.236 --> 00:00:35.382 Throughout my career, I have responded 00:00:35.382 --> 00:00:37.328 to a number of incidents where the patient 00:00:37.328 --> 00:00:38.965 had minutes left to live 00:00:38.965 --> 00:00:42.090 and there was nothing I could do for them. 00:00:42.090 --> 00:00:44.876 With this, I was faced with a dilemma: 00:00:44.876 --> 00:00:48.588 Do I tell the dying that they are about to face death, 00:00:48.588 --> 00:00:51.615 or do I lie to them to comfort them? 00:00:51.615 --> 00:00:53.808 Early in my career, I faced this dilemma 00:00:53.808 --> 00:00:55.366 by simply lying. 00:00:55.366 --> 00:00:57.295 I was afraid. 00:00:57.295 --> 00:00:59.635 I was afraid if I told them the truth, 00:00:59.635 --> 00:01:02.976 that they would die in terror, in fear, 00:01:02.976 --> 00:01:06.182 just grasping for those last moments of life. NOTE Paragraph 00:01:06.182 --> 00:01:08.950 That all changed with one incident. 00:01:08.950 --> 00:01:11.799 Five years ago, I responded to a motorcycle accident. 00:01:11.799 --> 00:01:14.601 The rider had suffered critical, critical injuries. 00:01:14.601 --> 00:01:17.432 As I assessed him, I realized that there was nothing 00:01:17.432 --> 00:01:19.399 that could be done for him, 00:01:19.399 --> 00:01:22.664 and like so many other cases, he looked me in the eye 00:01:22.664 --> 00:01:27.076 and asked that question: "Am I going to die?" 00:01:27.076 --> 00:01:30.582 In that moment, I decided to do something different. 00:01:30.582 --> 00:01:33.462 I decided to tell him the truth. 00:01:33.462 --> 00:01:36.556 I decided to tell him that he was going to die 00:01:36.556 --> 00:01:39.820 and that there was nothing I could do for him. 00:01:39.820 --> 00:01:43.596 His reaction shocked me to this day. 00:01:43.596 --> 00:01:45.501 He simply laid back and had a look 00:01:45.501 --> 00:01:47.927 of acceptance on his face. 00:01:47.927 --> 00:01:49.630 He was not met with that terror or fear 00:01:49.630 --> 00:01:52.010 that I thought he would be. 00:01:52.010 --> 00:01:55.222 He simply laid there, and as I looked into his eyes, 00:01:55.222 --> 00:01:57.950 I saw inner peace and acceptance. 00:01:57.950 --> 00:01:59.688 From that moment forward, I decided 00:01:59.688 --> 00:02:04.402 it was not my place to comfort the dying with my lies. 00:02:04.402 --> 00:02:07.147 Having responded to many cases since then 00:02:07.147 --> 00:02:09.655 where patients were in their last moments 00:02:09.655 --> 00:02:11.511 and there was nothing I could do for them, 00:02:11.511 --> 00:02:13.150 in almost every case, 00:02:13.150 --> 00:02:16.484 they have all had the same reaction to the truth, 00:02:16.484 --> 00:02:18.550 of inner peace and acceptance. 00:02:18.550 --> 00:02:20.972 In fact, there are three patterns 00:02:20.972 --> 00:02:25.247 I have observed in all these cases. NOTE Paragraph 00:02:25.247 --> 00:02:28.903 The first pattern always kind of shocked me. 00:02:28.903 --> 00:02:32.840 Regardless of religious belief or cultural background, 00:02:32.840 --> 00:02:35.675 there's a need for forgiveness. 00:02:35.675 --> 00:02:37.221 Whether they call it sin 00:02:37.221 --> 00:02:40.090 or they simply say they have a regret, 00:02:40.090 --> 00:02:42.503 their guilt is universal. 00:02:42.503 --> 00:02:43.899 I had once cared for an elderly gentleman 00:02:43.899 --> 00:02:46.317 who was having a massive heart attack. 00:02:46.317 --> 00:02:48.443 As I prepared myself and my equipment 00:02:48.443 --> 00:02:51.368 for his imminent cardiac arrest, 00:02:51.368 --> 00:02:55.721 I began to tell the patient of his imminent demise. 00:02:55.721 --> 00:02:58.719 He already knew by my tone of voice and body language. 00:02:58.719 --> 00:03:01.385 As I placed the defibrillator pads on his chest, 00:03:01.385 --> 00:03:03.289 prepping for what was going to happen, 00:03:03.289 --> 00:03:05.817 he looked me in the eye and said, 00:03:05.817 --> 00:03:08.517 "I wish I had spent more time with my children and grandchildren 00:03:08.517 --> 00:03:11.588 instead of being selfish with my time." 00:03:11.588 --> 00:03:13.920 Faced with imminent death, 00:03:13.920 --> 00:03:16.854 all he wanted was forgiveness. NOTE Paragraph 00:03:16.854 --> 00:03:18.742 The second pattern I observe 00:03:18.742 --> 00:03:21.030 is the need for remembrance. 00:03:21.030 --> 00:03:23.287 Whether it was to be remembered in my thoughts 00:03:23.287 --> 00:03:25.001 or their loved ones', they needed to feel 00:03:25.001 --> 00:03:27.150 that they would be living on. 00:03:27.150 --> 00:03:29.474 There's a need for immortality 00:03:29.474 --> 00:03:32.118 within the hearts and thoughts of their loved ones, 00:03:32.118 --> 00:03:35.391 myself, my crew, or anyone around. 00:03:35.391 --> 00:03:38.282 Countless times, I have had a patient look me in the eyes 00:03:38.282 --> 00:03:42.220 and say, "Will you remember me?" NOTE Paragraph 00:03:42.220 --> 00:03:44.672 The final pattern I observe 00:03:44.672 --> 00:03:47.900 always touched me the deepest, to the soul. 00:03:47.900 --> 00:03:51.440 The dying need to know that their life had meaning. 00:03:51.440 --> 00:03:54.222 They need to know that they did not waste their life 00:03:54.222 --> 00:03:57.170 on meaningless tasks. NOTE Paragraph 00:03:57.170 --> 00:04:00.319 This came to me very, very early in my career. 00:04:00.319 --> 00:04:02.408 I had responded to a call. 00:04:02.408 --> 00:04:04.332 There was a female in her late 50s 00:04:04.332 --> 00:04:06.390 severely pinned within a vehicle. 00:04:06.390 --> 00:04:10.068 She had been t-boned at a high rate of speed, 00:04:10.068 --> 00:04:12.500 critical, critical condition. 00:04:12.500 --> 00:04:14.740 As the fire department worked to remove her from the car, 00:04:14.740 --> 00:04:17.707 I climbed in to begin to render care. 00:04:17.707 --> 00:04:20.767 As we talked, she had said to me, 00:04:20.767 --> 00:04:23.980 "There was so much more I wanted to do with my life." 00:04:23.980 --> 00:04:27.832 She had felt she had not left her mark on this Earth. 00:04:27.832 --> 00:04:29.789 As we talked further, it would turn out 00:04:29.789 --> 00:04:32.197 that she was a mother of two adopted children 00:04:32.197 --> 00:04:35.312 who were both on their way to medical school. 00:04:35.312 --> 00:04:37.382 Because of her, two children 00:04:37.382 --> 00:04:40.100 had a chance they never would have had otherwise 00:04:40.100 --> 00:04:42.321 and would go on to save lives in the medical field 00:04:42.321 --> 00:04:44.683 as medical doctors. 00:04:44.683 --> 00:04:46.472 It would end up taking 45 minutes 00:04:46.472 --> 00:04:48.339 to free her from the vehicle. 00:04:48.339 --> 00:04:52.569 However, she perished prior to freeing her. NOTE Paragraph 00:04:52.569 --> 00:04:54.661 I believed what you saw in the movies: 00:04:54.661 --> 00:04:55.945 when you're in those last moments 00:04:55.945 --> 00:04:58.857 that it's strictly terror, fear. 00:04:58.857 --> 00:05:01.535 I have come to realize, regardless of the circumstance, 00:05:01.535 --> 00:05:04.448 it's generally met with peace and acceptance, 00:05:04.448 --> 00:05:08.140 that it's the littlest things, the littlest moments, 00:05:08.140 --> 00:05:11.704 the littlest things you brought into the world 00:05:11.704 --> 00:05:14.633 that give you peace in those final moments. NOTE Paragraph 00:05:14.633 --> 00:05:16.665 Thank you. NOTE Paragraph 00:05:16.665 --> 00:05:20.319 (Applause)