1 00:00:00,930 --> 00:00:03,630 Let's play the angle game. 2 00:00:03,630 --> 00:00:07,170 So I've drawn this crazy figure here and I'm going to give you 3 00:00:07,170 --> 00:00:09,590 a couple of angles and then I want you to figure 4 00:00:09,590 --> 00:00:10,950 out another angle. 5 00:00:10,950 --> 00:00:13,350 So let me give you some angles. 6 00:00:13,350 --> 00:00:24,970 So let's say that this angle up here is 56 degrees. 7 00:00:28,755 --> 00:00:38,108 Then I also tell you this angle here is 115 degrees. 8 00:00:41,862 --> 00:00:46,016 What I would like you to figure out -- this is the object of 9 00:00:46,016 --> 00:00:50,040 the angle game -- I want you to figure out what this 10 00:00:50,040 --> 00:00:54,606 angle is - right here. 11 00:00:55,360 --> 00:00:59,313 If you are brave, you can pause the video and try to 12 00:00:59,313 --> 00:01:00,997 figure it out yourself. 13 00:01:00,997 --> 00:01:02,815 If you would like me to walk you through it -- and maybe I 14 00:01:02,815 --> 00:01:04,520 can give you a couple of steps and then you pause it and you 15 00:01:04,520 --> 00:01:05,970 get the rest of it by yourself. 16 00:01:05,970 --> 00:01:08,410 But I will now show you how I would have solved 17 00:01:08,410 --> 00:01:10,810 this in the angle game. 18 00:01:10,810 --> 00:01:14,370 You have all the tools necessary to already solve it. 19 00:01:14,370 --> 00:01:16,420 I want you to be able to get good at this, because this is 20 00:01:16,420 --> 00:01:19,800 kind of like the key skill on the SAT. 21 00:01:19,800 --> 00:01:22,080 Oh, I didn't give you a key piece of -- you're probably 22 00:01:22,080 --> 00:01:23,560 saying I can't solve this. 23 00:01:23,560 --> 00:01:25,250 You probably can't because I haven't given you a key 24 00:01:25,250 --> 00:01:26,760 piece of information. 25 00:01:26,760 --> 00:01:29,510 This line here and this line here, so this line and this 26 00:01:29,510 --> 00:01:32,130 line, they're parallel. 27 00:01:32,130 --> 00:01:34,330 I was telling you to solve it before giving you a 28 00:01:34,330 --> 00:01:35,290 key piece of information. 29 00:01:35,290 --> 00:01:37,120 That means that they are parallel. 30 00:01:37,120 --> 00:01:38,740 So what can we do this figure? 31 00:01:38,740 --> 00:01:41,500 So whenever I see these type of problems, either while playing 32 00:01:41,500 --> 00:01:46,890 the angle game or on, say, an SAT, I just literally kind of 33 00:01:46,890 --> 00:01:50,320 figure out every angle that I can figure out and slowly try 34 00:01:50,320 --> 00:01:53,570 to make my way to the goal angle. 35 00:01:53,570 --> 00:01:54,950 Let's see what we can figure out here. 36 00:01:54,950 --> 00:01:58,080 So I'm going to do it in this blue-green color anything 37 00:01:58,080 --> 00:02:00,070 that I can figure out. 38 00:02:00,070 --> 00:02:04,260 So this angle is 56 degrees, right? 39 00:02:04,260 --> 00:02:06,700 These lines are parallel. 40 00:02:06,700 --> 00:02:10,781 This line here looks like a transversal -- a transversal! 41 00:02:10,781 --> 00:02:12,464 So what do we know about it? 42 00:02:12,464 --> 00:02:14,685 Well, let's see, what's a corresponding angle to 43 00:02:14,685 --> 00:02:16,420 this angle right here? 44 00:02:16,420 --> 00:02:18,830 Well, it's the angle, right? 45 00:02:18,830 --> 00:02:21,248 What do we know about corresponding angles for 46 00:02:21,248 --> 00:02:23,848 parallel lines when you have a transversal? 47 00:02:23,848 --> 00:02:25,710 That's 56 degrees. 48 00:02:26,875 --> 00:02:30,375 56 degrees - right? Because corresponding angles are equal. 49 00:02:30,375 --> 00:02:31,768 We could have done a lot of other stuff. 50 00:02:31,768 --> 00:02:33,730 We could have figured out that this angle is 56 degrees, but 51 00:02:33,730 --> 00:02:37,430 that probably wouldn't have gotten us closer to our goal. 52 00:02:37,430 --> 00:02:40,150 That angle's 56 degrees and its corresponding angle 53 00:02:40,150 --> 00:02:41,580 is also 56 degrees. 54 00:02:41,580 --> 00:02:43,460 That wouldn't have gotten us any closer to our goal. 55 00:02:43,460 --> 00:02:46,910 We could have figured out that this is 180 minus 56, right, 56 00:02:46,910 --> 00:02:49,710 which is, what? 124 degrees. 57 00:02:49,710 --> 00:02:51,270 That really wouldn't have helped us much. 58 00:02:51,270 --> 00:02:53,540 I'm showing you, these are all things that you can do while 59 00:02:53,540 --> 00:02:54,870 playing the angle game. 60 00:02:54,870 --> 00:02:57,380 But anyway, the first step -- I said well, these are 61 00:02:57,380 --> 00:03:00,810 corresponding angles, so that's 56 degrees. 62 00:03:00,810 --> 00:03:04,160 So let's see, I need to figure out this angle right here. 63 00:03:04,160 --> 00:03:07,720 I know this one, and they're in a triangle, right? 64 00:03:07,720 --> 00:03:09,120 You see this triangle. 65 00:03:09,120 --> 00:03:12,008 If only I knew this angle. 66 00:03:13,962 --> 00:03:16,032 Can you figure out this angle? 67 00:03:16,910 --> 00:03:22,410 Well, it is supplementary to this 115 degrees, right? 68 00:03:22,425 --> 00:03:24,924 So this green angle plus this purple angle 69 00:03:24,924 --> 00:03:29,393 is equal to 180. So this is 180 minus 115. 70 00:03:29,393 --> 00:03:33,570 So what's that? 180 minus -- so this is 65 degrees. 71 00:03:34,709 --> 00:03:36,002 So what have we done so far? 72 00:03:36,002 --> 00:03:38,060 We just said well these are parallel lines, so 73 00:03:38,060 --> 00:03:40,010 corresponding angles are equal. 74 00:03:40,010 --> 00:03:43,900 So this 56 degrees is equal to this 56 degrees. 75 00:03:43,900 --> 00:03:47,240 Then we said, well, this green angle and this purple angle are 76 00:03:47,240 --> 00:03:49,110 supplementary, so they have to add up to 180. 77 00:03:49,110 --> 00:03:51,010 So this is 115. 78 00:03:51,010 --> 00:03:55,870 But this is 65, which is just 180 minus 115. 79 00:03:55,870 --> 00:03:57,690 I think you might see where I'm going now. 80 00:03:57,690 --> 00:04:02,640 Now we know two angles of a triangle. 81 00:04:02,640 --> 00:04:05,440 If we know two angles of a triangle, what can figure 82 00:04:05,440 --> 00:04:05,960 out about the third? 83 00:04:05,960 --> 00:04:09,870 Well, we know the angles of a triangle add up to 180, right? 84 00:04:09,870 --> 00:04:13,210 So let's called this x. 85 00:04:13,210 --> 00:04:23,350 We know that x plus 56 plus 65 equals 180. 86 00:04:23,350 --> 00:04:25,210 What's 56 plus 65? 87 00:04:25,210 --> 00:04:27,635 This is where I always mess up, on the addition 88 00:04:27,635 --> 00:04:28,820 and the subtraction. 89 00:04:28,820 --> 00:04:32,340 So, 5 plus 6 is 110. 90 00:04:32,340 --> 00:04:35,713 This is 121 I believe. 91 00:04:35,744 --> 00:04:39,798 121, right? ... right, 121 equals 180. 92 00:04:40,900 --> 00:04:43,160 Then x is equal to -- let's see, 180 minus 93 00:04:43,160 --> 00:04:46,040 20 is 60, so it's 59. 94 00:04:46,040 --> 00:04:49,462 x is equal to 59 degrees. 95 00:04:52,370 --> 00:04:53,701 There we go. 96 00:04:53,701 --> 00:04:59,215 We have accomplished our first goal in the angle game. 97 00:04:59,215 --> 00:05:00,321 There you saw it. 98 00:05:00,321 --> 00:05:03,005 So let's do a tougher angle problem. 99 00:05:06,390 --> 00:05:09,536 This one maybe won't involve parallel lines. 100 00:05:09,536 --> 00:05:11,400 But I just want to show you, everything really just boils 101 00:05:11,400 --> 00:05:15,280 down to everything we learned about parallel lines and 102 00:05:15,280 --> 00:05:18,340 triangles and angles adding up to each other. 103 00:05:18,340 --> 00:05:20,811 So this one involves a star. 104 00:05:22,442 --> 00:05:24,730 Let me draw the star. 105 00:05:24,730 --> 00:05:27,959 So, let's see -- a line from there to there. 106 00:05:27,959 --> 00:05:30,405 Draw a line from there to there. 107 00:05:30,728 --> 00:05:33,362 Draw a line from there to there. 108 00:05:33,624 --> 00:05:36,515 Draw a line from there to there. 109 00:05:37,192 --> 00:05:39,840 Draw a line from there to there. 110 00:05:39,840 --> 00:05:41,510 What do we know about this? 111 00:05:41,510 --> 00:05:44,400 We know that this angle is 75 -- oh boy, I'm 112 00:05:44,400 --> 00:05:45,410 using the wrong tool. 113 00:05:45,410 --> 00:05:48,750 This angle is 75 degrees. 114 00:05:48,750 --> 00:05:54,280 We also know that this angle is 75 degrees. 115 00:05:54,280 --> 00:06:00,300 We know this angle here is 101 degrees. 116 00:06:00,300 --> 00:06:06,640 Your mission in this angle game is to figure out 117 00:06:06,640 --> 00:06:08,920 this angle right here. 118 00:06:08,920 --> 00:06:10,910 What is this angle? 119 00:06:10,910 --> 00:06:13,030 This is a good time to pause because I will now 120 00:06:13,030 --> 00:06:14,550 show you the solution. 121 00:06:14,550 --> 00:06:15,560 So what can we do here? 122 00:06:15,560 --> 00:06:19,230 So this angle, well jeez, I just like to just mess around 123 00:06:19,230 --> 00:06:20,690 and see what I can figure out. 124 00:06:20,690 --> 00:06:23,800 So, if this angle here is 101 degrees, what other 125 00:06:23,800 --> 00:06:24,880 angles can we figure out? 126 00:06:24,880 --> 00:06:27,550 We could figure out -- well, we could figure out this angle. 127 00:06:27,550 --> 00:06:28,540 We could figure out a bunch of angles. 128 00:06:28,540 --> 00:06:31,640 We could figure out that -- let me switch the color, these 129 00:06:31,640 --> 00:06:33,720 are my "figure out" angles. 130 00:06:33,720 --> 00:06:37,010 So that's 101, then this is supplementary, that's 131 00:06:37,010 --> 00:06:39,110 79 degrees, right? 132 00:06:39,110 --> 00:06:44,190 That's also 79 degrees because this is also supplementary. 133 00:06:44,190 --> 00:06:46,100 This angle right here is opposite to it, so this 134 00:06:46,100 --> 00:06:49,487 angle right here is going to be 101 degrees. 135 00:06:51,948 --> 00:06:54,372 What else can figure out? 136 00:06:54,372 --> 00:06:56,510 We could figure out this angle because it's supplementary, we 137 00:06:56,510 --> 00:06:57,910 could figure out this angle. 138 00:06:57,910 --> 00:06:59,700 We could also figure out this angle because we see this 139 00:06:59,700 --> 00:07:01,380 triangle right here. 140 00:07:01,380 --> 00:07:07,860 This angle plus 75 plus 75 is going to equal 180, right? 141 00:07:07,860 --> 00:07:12,180 So let's call this angle b, b for blue. 142 00:07:12,180 --> 00:07:19,910 So b plus 75 plus 75 is going to equal 180. 143 00:07:19,910 --> 00:07:25,050 And I'm just using this triangle right here. 144 00:07:25,050 --> 00:07:33,200 So b plus 150 is equal to 180, or b is equal to 30 degrees. 145 00:07:33,200 --> 00:07:35,960 So we're able to figure this out. 146 00:07:35,960 --> 00:07:38,366 Now, what will you do if I told you that 147 00:07:38,366 --> 00:07:41,280 we are now ready to figure out this yellow angle? 148 00:07:41,280 --> 00:07:42,260 It might not be obvious to you. 149 00:07:42,260 --> 00:07:43,965 You kind of have to look at the triangle in the right way, and 150 00:07:43,965 --> 00:07:46,850 the SAT will do this to you all the time, all the time. 151 00:07:46,850 --> 00:07:49,170 That's why I'm testing you this way. 152 00:07:49,170 --> 00:07:51,740 Well, let me give you a little hint: 153 00:07:51,740 --> 00:07:53,740 Look at this triangle. 154 00:07:55,647 --> 00:07:59,717 Non-ideal color, let me do it in red so it really stands out. 155 00:08:00,360 --> 00:08:02,590 Look at this triangle. 156 00:08:02,590 --> 00:08:04,290 I'll tell you, the hardest thing about these problems is 157 00:08:04,290 --> 00:08:07,140 just looking at the right triangle and kind of seeing 158 00:08:07,140 --> 00:08:11,260 that oh wow, I actually can figure out something. 159 00:08:11,260 --> 00:08:14,800 Look at this triangle right here. 160 00:08:14,800 --> 00:08:17,380 We know this angle of it, 101 degrees. 161 00:08:17,380 --> 00:08:19,040 We know this angle, we just figured it out, 162 00:08:19,040 --> 00:08:20,970 it was 30 degrees. 163 00:08:20,970 --> 00:08:23,210 So all we have left is to figure out this yellow 164 00:08:23,210 --> 00:08:25,313 angle, call it x. 165 00:08:28,805 --> 00:08:35,490 So x plus 101 ... plus 30 is equal to 180 degrees because 166 00:08:35,490 --> 00:08:38,430 the angles in a triangle add up to 180 degrees. 167 00:08:38,430 --> 00:08:43,222 So x plus 131 is equal to 180. 168 00:08:43,222 --> 00:08:45,300 x is equal to what? 169 00:08:45,300 --> 00:08:47,580 49 degrees. 170 00:08:47,580 --> 00:08:49,190 There you go. 171 00:08:49,190 --> 00:08:53,520 We've done the second problem in the angle game. 172 00:08:53,520 --> 00:08:56,230 I think that's all of the time I have now in this video. 173 00:08:56,230 --> 00:08:58,100 In the next video maybe I'll do a couple more of these 174 00:08:58,100 --> 00:08:59,600 angle game problems. 175 00:08:59,600 --> 00:09:01,030 See you soon.