1 00:00:08,200 --> 00:00:10,189 I remember the conversation well. 2 00:00:10,369 --> 00:00:13,620 I was 42, and I was sitting at the dining room table 3 00:00:13,620 --> 00:00:15,290 with my new husband, 4 00:00:15,290 --> 00:00:18,359 and I had finally decided not to have children. 5 00:00:19,779 --> 00:00:21,610 "Well, of course," you might say. 6 00:00:21,850 --> 00:00:24,369 The biological clock had finally wound down, 7 00:00:24,369 --> 00:00:27,970 stopped ticking, so to speak, so of course, naturally. 8 00:00:28,620 --> 00:00:33,030 But that would be an oversimplification of a much more complicated process. 9 00:00:33,240 --> 00:00:36,650 And it's a process I think some of you might be familiar with. 10 00:00:37,590 --> 00:00:40,169 We live in a time when science and technology 11 00:00:40,169 --> 00:00:44,229 allow us to expand far beyond our biological limitations. 12 00:00:44,879 --> 00:00:50,300 We have options like in vitro, fertility drugs, egg and embryo donation, 13 00:00:50,300 --> 00:00:54,429 egg freezing, not to mention surrogacy or adoption. 14 00:00:55,219 --> 00:00:57,259 It's a world of choices. 15 00:00:57,699 --> 00:01:02,789 And in that world, this world, I chose to remain childless. 16 00:01:03,529 --> 00:01:05,720 But before I tell you more about my own story, 17 00:01:05,720 --> 00:01:07,830 let me give you a little context. 18 00:01:07,830 --> 00:01:09,628 I'm in very good company. 19 00:01:09,978 --> 00:01:15,108 Never before have more women remained childless to the end of their fertility, 20 00:01:15,108 --> 00:01:18,120 or waited longer before having their first child. 21 00:01:18,120 --> 00:01:20,010 Nearly half of us, 22 00:01:20,010 --> 00:01:24,190 nearly 50% of North American women are making this choice. 23 00:01:24,190 --> 00:01:28,118 Yet we are still perceived as the exception rather than the norm. 24 00:01:28,718 --> 00:01:31,288 We're choosing to remain childless. 25 00:01:31,718 --> 00:01:35,530 So let me start here with this term, "childless." 26 00:01:35,530 --> 00:01:39,809 I have to admit I have a problem with it even though I'm using it in this talk. 27 00:01:40,228 --> 00:01:42,600 It implies that there's something missing. 28 00:01:43,310 --> 00:01:45,588 It implies that there's somehow a deficit 29 00:01:45,588 --> 00:01:47,978 in those of us that choose not to have children. 30 00:01:48,678 --> 00:01:52,899 And this is interesting because we're all born childless. 31 00:01:53,439 --> 00:01:57,299 And it's not like being born without a limb or with a missing vital organ. 32 00:01:58,089 --> 00:02:00,989 But the term implies that there's something missing. 33 00:02:01,320 --> 00:02:05,419 A "lessness" that must somehow be addressed or fulfilled. 34 00:02:06,388 --> 00:02:08,230 And even more interesting, 35 00:02:08,840 --> 00:02:12,760 this is a term that is applied almost exclusively to women. 36 00:02:13,860 --> 00:02:16,640 We don't hear a lot about men being childless. 37 00:02:17,500 --> 00:02:21,850 In fact, my husband tells me he is rarely if ever asked if he has children. 38 00:02:22,120 --> 00:02:27,279 I am asked all the time, and usually it goes something like this: 39 00:02:27,819 --> 00:02:31,120 "Do you have children?" "No." "Oh." 40 00:02:31,440 --> 00:02:34,170 (Laughter) 41 00:02:34,980 --> 00:02:36,969 As though there's something missing. 42 00:02:37,269 --> 00:02:39,789 As though I'm to be pitied for this choice. 43 00:02:40,389 --> 00:02:43,939 As though we assume that it is the biological destiny of women, 44 00:02:43,939 --> 00:02:46,639 all women, to bear children. 45 00:02:48,069 --> 00:02:51,789 And I'm going to propose that our destinies are our own business. 46 00:02:52,480 --> 00:02:56,449 A powerful choice we make to be fulfilled on our own terms. 47 00:02:56,909 --> 00:03:01,180 And those terms might include children and they might not. 48 00:03:01,950 --> 00:03:03,580 So don't get me wrong here. 49 00:03:03,910 --> 00:03:07,460 I love children, in fact I am a world-class cool auntie. 50 00:03:07,460 --> 00:03:08,760 (Laughter) 51 00:03:08,760 --> 00:03:11,559 But loving children doesn't mean bearing them. 52 00:03:13,760 --> 00:03:18,250 In 1976, when I had my first serious boyfriend, 53 00:03:18,620 --> 00:03:21,160 and you all know what I mean by serious, 54 00:03:21,160 --> 00:03:22,160 (Laughter) 55 00:03:22,160 --> 00:03:24,460 everyone was afraid I would get pregnant. 56 00:03:24,680 --> 00:03:27,840 And that concern went on through my late teens and my 20s 57 00:03:27,840 --> 00:03:31,639 until my 30s when suddenly everyone was afraid I wouldn't get pregnant. 58 00:03:31,639 --> 00:03:32,659 (Laughter) 59 00:03:32,659 --> 00:03:33,660 Right? 60 00:03:34,500 --> 00:03:36,870 My womb was so interesting to people. 61 00:03:36,870 --> 00:03:38,330 (Laughter) 62 00:03:38,710 --> 00:03:40,419 So, I didn't get pregnant. 63 00:03:40,919 --> 00:03:43,099 And over those years I went back and forth, 64 00:03:43,099 --> 00:03:46,379 exploring options, undecided. 65 00:03:47,189 --> 00:03:50,259 Until that day at the dining room table when I knew 66 00:03:50,259 --> 00:03:56,689 that what I wanted, more than children, was a fulfilled life, a life of meaning. 67 00:03:57,929 --> 00:04:01,899 In coaching, we say that having a fulfilled life is a radical act. 68 00:04:02,209 --> 00:04:05,620 And choosing to have a fulfilled life in an unconventional way, 69 00:04:05,630 --> 00:04:07,569 well, that's just even more radical. 70 00:04:08,609 --> 00:04:11,269 But it's a deeply personal choice. 71 00:04:11,689 --> 00:04:15,669 So I'm going to take you back in time, further back than the 1970s, 72 00:04:15,930 --> 00:04:19,208 and introduce you to a famous woman who might be familiar to you, 73 00:04:19,208 --> 00:04:23,109 who made a personal choice in a radical act for her time: 74 00:04:24,169 --> 00:04:28,189 Queen Elizabeth the First, a virgin queen, 75 00:04:28,539 --> 00:04:31,279 which we know, based on historical fact, is not true. 76 00:04:31,289 --> 00:04:32,299 (Laughter) 77 00:04:32,299 --> 00:04:33,529 She was a queen. 78 00:04:33,769 --> 00:04:36,530 (Laughter) 79 00:04:36,900 --> 00:04:38,530 Which brings us to sex. 80 00:04:38,780 --> 00:04:42,899 Particularly if you were a married woman, choosing not to have children, 81 00:04:42,899 --> 00:04:46,069 it implies that you might just be having sex for pleasure. 82 00:04:46,469 --> 00:04:48,119 Another radical notion. 83 00:04:48,119 --> 00:04:49,409 (Laughter) 84 00:04:49,409 --> 00:04:53,219 But, meanwhile, back in the 1500s, Queen Elizabeth is the reigning monarch, 85 00:04:53,219 --> 00:04:57,090 the Virgin Queen, excellent PR for a childless woman of her time, 86 00:04:57,310 --> 00:04:59,310 and despite the fact that she's the monarch 87 00:04:59,310 --> 00:05:02,300 and she herself is an unmarried, childless woman, 88 00:05:02,540 --> 00:05:04,859 women's choices are severely limited. 89 00:05:05,129 --> 00:05:06,950 Women cannot go to school. 90 00:05:07,660 --> 00:05:10,740 They can be educated at home but they can't go to school. 91 00:05:10,740 --> 00:05:14,540 Nor can they enter professions such as politics, law, or medicine. 92 00:05:15,250 --> 00:05:21,099 Women can go into marriage, motherhood, domestic service, or the sex trade. 93 00:05:22,039 --> 00:05:25,980 Or, if you wanted a life of the mind, free of domesticity, 94 00:05:25,980 --> 00:05:27,690 you could become a nun. 95 00:05:28,490 --> 00:05:30,700 Basically, those were your choices. 96 00:05:30,870 --> 00:05:35,099 So Elizabeth wasn't stupid, she understood the culture she was in, 97 00:05:35,099 --> 00:05:37,919 and she chose powerfully her own destiny. 98 00:05:38,369 --> 00:05:41,679 Her reign is known as the Golden Age. 99 00:05:42,299 --> 00:05:45,319 It brought us new frontiers in art, music, and literature, 100 00:05:45,319 --> 00:05:49,029 and a renaissance in thinking that influences us to this day. 101 00:05:49,609 --> 00:05:51,129 But no heirs. 102 00:05:51,439 --> 00:05:53,909 Still, a legacy. 103 00:05:57,519 --> 00:05:58,759 [#untrending] 104 00:05:58,759 --> 00:06:00,950 Elizabeth chose to untrend. 105 00:06:01,650 --> 00:06:05,199 She chose personal and professional satisfaction over childbearing, 106 00:06:05,199 --> 00:06:07,199 and it was a radical act. 107 00:06:07,779 --> 00:06:10,529 And I'm here to say it still is. 108 00:06:10,719 --> 00:06:13,270 We're still stigmatized for making this choice 109 00:06:13,270 --> 00:06:16,530 even though we live in a very different time. 110 00:06:19,640 --> 00:06:21,920 Oops. Sorry. 111 00:06:24,712 --> 00:06:26,030 There we are. 112 00:06:26,600 --> 00:06:30,710 We are doctors, we are teachers, we are lawyers. 113 00:06:30,710 --> 00:06:33,010 We are archbishops, we are judges. 114 00:06:33,320 --> 00:06:34,600 We have the kind of choice 115 00:06:34,600 --> 00:06:37,660 that an Elizabethan woman couldn't even have dreamed of. 116 00:06:38,100 --> 00:06:40,690 We are the rulers of our own destinies. 117 00:06:41,290 --> 00:06:45,659 We have the right, the political, economic, and social rights and freedoms 118 00:06:45,659 --> 00:06:51,649 that our feminist grandmothers, aunties, godmothers, and mothers fought for. 119 00:06:51,959 --> 00:06:57,039 So given that, may we also not consider another choice? 120 00:06:57,039 --> 00:06:58,699 May we choose not to have children 121 00:06:58,699 --> 00:07:02,819 and consider instead the notion of "otherhood." 122 00:07:03,539 --> 00:07:05,929 Now, wish I could lay claim to this term, I can't. 123 00:07:05,929 --> 00:07:10,739 It comes from Melanie Notkin's 2014 book of the same title, but I love it. 124 00:07:11,260 --> 00:07:13,290 So, what is otherhood? 125 00:07:13,940 --> 00:07:18,289 Well, I'm entering the third act of my particular story. 126 00:07:18,889 --> 00:07:22,739 I'm nearly 60 years old, and the plot is getting tricky. 127 00:07:23,239 --> 00:07:27,480 I'm asking myself questions like "Has all this mattered?" 128 00:07:27,480 --> 00:07:29,910 And in my recent book, Untrending, 129 00:07:30,300 --> 00:07:33,339 I ask about things like legacy and leave-behind. 130 00:07:34,459 --> 00:07:36,190 These are big questions. 131 00:07:36,900 --> 00:07:40,610 And there's a way that having children begins to answer these questions for us. 132 00:07:40,610 --> 00:07:43,840 Having children is a fulfilling and creative act. 133 00:07:44,100 --> 00:07:46,940 Motherhood gives our lives purpose, for sure. 134 00:07:48,000 --> 00:07:49,699 But what about otherhood? 135 00:07:50,629 --> 00:07:52,059 Otherhood is another place 136 00:07:52,059 --> 00:07:56,770 where we find purpose, wholeness, meaning, and satisfaction, 137 00:07:56,770 --> 00:07:59,200 simply by living our personal truth. 138 00:08:01,310 --> 00:08:02,309 It's where we trust 139 00:08:02,309 --> 00:08:06,179 that a life of creative purpose is not exclusive to procreation 140 00:08:06,179 --> 00:08:08,840 and that our legacies are not just biological. 141 00:08:09,350 --> 00:08:12,019 It includes loving, mentoring and nurturing 142 00:08:12,019 --> 00:08:14,429 the other humans that cross our path. 143 00:08:14,949 --> 00:08:17,200 Fighting for the rights of the world's children, 144 00:08:17,510 --> 00:08:22,050 making poetry, art, or music, or forging a path in entrepreneurship or science, 145 00:08:22,050 --> 00:08:24,570 or simply getting up every day 146 00:08:24,570 --> 00:08:27,919 and living a life that is true to your own deep choosing. 147 00:08:30,739 --> 00:08:33,540 Does this mean a life that is free of longing? 148 00:08:34,620 --> 00:08:35,619 No. 149 00:08:37,299 --> 00:08:38,919 Does this mean that I don't wonder 150 00:08:38,919 --> 00:08:41,369 what my life would've been like if I'd had children? 151 00:08:41,679 --> 00:08:43,280 Of course I do. 152 00:08:43,600 --> 00:08:45,979 And I wonder about that the same way I wonder 153 00:08:45,979 --> 00:08:49,549 what would my life would have been like if I'd become an archaeologist, 154 00:08:49,549 --> 00:08:52,909 or moved to Paris in my 20s when the notion struck me, 155 00:08:52,909 --> 00:08:55,179 or not married my first husband. 156 00:08:56,239 --> 00:08:58,549 But our longings make us who we are. 157 00:08:59,289 --> 00:09:01,580 Our longings make our lives richer. 158 00:09:02,150 --> 00:09:06,389 Our longings lead us to new dreams and desires. 159 00:09:08,469 --> 00:09:12,609 And living with longing, making peace with longing, 160 00:09:13,049 --> 00:09:15,389 that is spiritual warriorship. 161 00:09:16,489 --> 00:09:18,439 That is fulfillment. 162 00:09:18,989 --> 00:09:21,319 That is powerful choice-making. 163 00:09:23,179 --> 00:09:24,949 And there's also this: 164 00:09:25,299 --> 00:09:26,460 trust. 165 00:09:26,840 --> 00:09:30,329 Trust that what life serves you is a magnificent unfolding, 166 00:09:30,619 --> 00:09:34,859 and that the spiritual warrior in you chose this path and put you on it 167 00:09:34,859 --> 00:09:37,110 because it leads to your fulfillment 168 00:09:37,110 --> 00:09:38,520 and the world's. 169 00:09:39,440 --> 00:09:42,850 And finally, let me ask you, together, 170 00:09:42,850 --> 00:09:47,010 can we give ourselves permission to live radical lives of fulfillment 171 00:09:47,359 --> 00:09:52,269 and embrace a woman's right to choose her own destiny? 172 00:09:53,239 --> 00:09:54,239 Thank you. 173 00:09:54,239 --> 00:09:56,959 (Applause) (Cheers)