[Script Info] Title: [Events] Format: Layer, Start, End, Style, Name, MarginL, MarginR, MarginV, Effect, Text Dialogue: 0,0:00:00.28,0:00:05.07,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The best cook I've ever known--truly, Dialogue: 0,0:00:05.07,0:00:07.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is my wife Sylvia making breakfast. Dialogue: 0,0:00:07.53,0:00:08.52,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,She's amazing. Dialogue: 0,0:00:08.52,0:00:11.83,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I've had breakfasts\Nin numerous hotels, brunch, Dialogue: 0,0:00:11.83,0:00:13.73,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,even on a cruise, Dialogue: 0,0:00:13.73,0:00:16.55,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and I've never had breakfast\Nlike the ones prepared by Sylvia. Dialogue: 0,0:00:16.55,0:00:18.38,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,At some point, I'm going to convince her Dialogue: 0,0:00:18.38,0:00:20.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to come and teach us\Nhow to make breakfast. Dialogue: 0,0:00:20.98,0:00:23.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But today it will be my turn\Nand I'm going to teach you Dialogue: 0,0:00:23.47,0:00:25.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,how to make one \Nof the best Venezuelan dishes Dialogue: 0,0:00:25.62,0:00:27.78,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,typically served for breakfast: Dialogue: 0,0:00:27.78,0:00:28.78,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}Empanadas{\i0}. Dialogue: 0,0:00:28.78,0:00:34.11,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,There are {\i1}empanadas{\i0} in Bolivia,\NArgentina, Chile, Galicia... Dialogue: 0,0:00:34.11,0:00:36.94,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It's time for the Venezuelan empanada! Dialogue: 0,0:00:37.35,0:00:39.31,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Empanadas stuffed with {\i1}pisillo{\i0}\N(shredded fish with {\i1}sofrito{\i0}). Dialogue: 0,0:00:39.31,0:00:40.38,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Avocado and garlic sauce. Dialogue: 0,0:00:40.38,0:00:44.44,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Today we're going to make\NVenezuelan empanadas with cornmeal Dialogue: 0,0:00:44.44,0:00:47.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,stuffed with fish {\i1}pisillo{\i0} and {\i1}sofrito{\i0}, Dialogue: 0,0:00:47.50,0:00:50.93,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,served with {\i1}guasacaca{\i0}, Dialogue: 0,0:00:50.93,0:00:55.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,which is a delicious\NVenezuelan avocado sauce. Dialogue: 0,0:00:55.62,0:00:58.63,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The first step to make a good empanada\Nis to prepare the dough Dialogue: 0,0:00:58.63,0:01:04.07,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,which is made with this wonderful product\Nthat Venezuela gave to the world Dialogue: 0,0:01:04.07,0:01:06.91,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,--pre-cooked cornmeal. Dialogue: 0,0:01:06.91,0:01:10.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This cornmeal is very easy to use\Nbecause is pre-cooked Dialogue: 0,0:01:10.84,0:01:13.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and here are the steps. Dialogue: 0,0:01:13.40,0:01:16.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You need water\N--don't worry too much about how much Dialogue: 0,0:01:16.24,0:01:19.59,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,because you'll start adding the cornmeal\Nuntil you get the desired texture, Dialogue: 0,0:01:19.59,0:01:21.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and to that water, you'll add some salt. Dialogue: 0,0:01:21.76,0:01:23.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Here's my salt. Dialogue: 0,0:01:23.12,0:01:24.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,How much you need? Dialogue: 0,0:01:24.30,0:01:28.11,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That will be up to you. Dialogue: 0,0:01:28.11,0:01:30.48,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I eat low in sodium, Dialogue: 0,0:01:30.48,0:01:32.90,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,so mine's usually not very salty Dialogue: 0,0:01:32.90,0:01:36.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but I like to focus on\Nthe flavor of the filling. Dialogue: 0,0:01:36.28,0:01:39.68,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The water should taste \Nthe way you'd like your soup. Dialogue: 0,0:01:39.68,0:01:41.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So it's up to your taste. Dialogue: 0,0:01:41.16,0:01:42.78,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Let's try it. Dialogue: 0,0:01:42.78,0:01:43.86,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Perfect. Dialogue: 0,0:01:43.86,0:01:45.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I'm going to wet a clean kitchen towel. Dialogue: 0,0:01:45.99,0:01:47.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,What for? Dialogue: 0,0:01:47.12,0:01:49.71,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Because later I'm going\Nto leave the dough to rest Dialogue: 0,0:01:49.71,0:01:51.71,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and I need to cover it with a wet towel, Dialogue: 0,0:01:51.71,0:01:54.29,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,so I'm going to have it ready. Dialogue: 0,0:01:54.29,0:01:55.38,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Here's my cornmeal-- Dialogue: 0,0:01:55.38,0:01:57.66,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We always have this argument Dialogue: 0,0:01:57.66,0:02:01.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,because some people say we should\Nadd the cornmeal first and then the water Dialogue: 0,0:02:01.58,0:02:03.81,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,while there's another group of people Dialogue: 0,0:02:03.81,0:02:06.43,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,who say we should be adding\Nthe cornmeal to the water. Dialogue: 0,0:02:06.43,0:02:11.07,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,To be honest, for me it's the same\Nbecause if you knead well this cornmeal, Dialogue: 0,0:02:11.07,0:02:12.86,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,you won't have any lumps at the end. Dialogue: 0,0:02:12.86,0:02:17.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So start adding the cornmeal to the water Dialogue: 0,0:02:17.32,0:02:20.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and, as you can see,\NI'm not measuring it, Dialogue: 0,0:02:20.12,0:02:25.13,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,until you get a dough\Nvery similar to play-doh. Dialogue: 0,0:02:25.13,0:02:27.09,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Do you remember playing with play-doh? Dialogue: 0,0:02:27.09,0:02:28.48,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That's what we're doing here. Dialogue: 0,0:02:28.48,0:02:30.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This dough needs to be well hydrated Dialogue: 0,0:02:30.58,0:02:33.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,because being a pre-cooked cornmeal, Dialogue: 0,0:02:33.64,0:02:35.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,if you don't let it rest, Dialogue: 0,0:02:35.76,0:02:38.18,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,you might get a sandy texture. Dialogue: 0,0:02:38.18,0:02:41.13,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So I have this wet towel, Dialogue: 0,0:02:41.13,0:02:42.89,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we'll cover it, Dialogue: 0,0:02:42.89,0:02:45.36,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and we'll let it rest \Nto absorb the water it needs. Dialogue: 0,0:02:45.36,0:02:49.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This cornmeal is gluten-free,\Nis amazingly healthy, Dialogue: 0,0:02:49.74,0:02:51.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and you can use it for a myriad of dishes, Dialogue: 0,0:02:51.74,0:02:53.77,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,which you will be learning for sure, Dialogue: 0,0:02:53.77,0:02:57.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but today I'm going to teach you\Nhow to make Venezuelan empanadas! Dialogue: 0,0:02:57.100,0:03:00.93,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,♪ (music) ♪ Dialogue: 0,0:03:01.93,0:03:05.36,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The next step is to prepare\Nan anatto-colored oil. Dialogue: 0,0:03:06.18,0:03:07.52,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,What is anatto-colored oil? Dialogue: 0,0:03:07.52,0:03:13.23,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,These wonderful seeds that you see here\Nknown as {\i1}onoto, annatto{\i0} or {\i1}achiote{\i0}, Dialogue: 0,0:03:13.23,0:03:15.49,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,depending on where you are\Nin the continent, Dialogue: 0,0:03:15.49,0:03:18.44,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is the natural coloring that\NAmerica gave to the world. Dialogue: 0,0:03:18.44,0:03:22.31,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We use it with our food to give it\Na delicious yellowish color. Dialogue: 0,0:03:22.31,0:03:24.36,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Dishes with this golden color\Ntastes better, right? Dialogue: 0,0:03:24.36,0:03:27.69,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,If you serve a traditional dish of chicken\Nwith rice, one white and one yellow rice, Dialogue: 0,0:03:27.69,0:03:29.44,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and we'll always say the yellow one tastes better. Dialogue: 0,0:03:29.44,0:03:30.45,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,How do we use it? Dialogue: 0,0:03:30.45,0:03:33.25,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I start heating up some oil Dialogue: 0,0:03:33.25,0:03:35.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but without letting it go too hot, Dialogue: 0,0:03:35.50,0:03:37.29,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I'll add the seeds, Dialogue: 0,0:03:37.29,0:03:39.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,this handful that I had here, Dialogue: 0,0:03:39.80,0:03:43.17,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,which is like for one cup of oil, Dialogue: 0,0:03:43.17,0:03:45.14,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but it doesn't have to be\Na precise amount. Dialogue: 0,0:03:45.14,0:03:48.89,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It'll start immediately to color the oil. Dialogue: 0,0:03:48.89,0:03:52.37,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Keep in mind that\NI'm not frying the annatto. Dialogue: 0,0:03:52.37,0:03:54.39,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,If you start frying it, Dialogue: 0,0:03:54.39,0:03:56.61,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,it'll turn bitter as it'll happen\Nwith any other spice. Dialogue: 0,0:03:56.61,0:03:58.94,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Look at the color of this. Dialogue: 0,0:03:58.94,0:04:01.14,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I'm going to strain it so you can see it. Dialogue: 0,0:04:01.14,0:04:02.02,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Look at it. Dialogue: 0,0:04:02.02,0:04:04.10,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Annatto-colored oil. Dialogue: 0,0:04:04.10,0:04:06.69,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Look at the wonderful color that it gives. Dialogue: 0,0:04:08.62,0:04:12.19,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Now we're going to make \Nthe {\i1}sofrito{\i0} for our fish {\i1}pisillo{\i0}. Dialogue: 0,0:04:12.19,0:04:13.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,While this is heating up-- Dialogue: 0,0:04:13.92,0:04:15.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This is a treasure! Dialogue: 0,0:04:15.32,0:04:16.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And you can't find it easily lately. Dialogue: 0,0:04:16.87,0:04:18.14,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,What are these? Dialogue: 0,0:04:18.14,0:04:19.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The stems and the roots\Nof the cilantro. Dialogue: 0,0:04:19.87,0:04:22.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You have to clean them very well\Nto remove all the dirt Dialogue: 0,0:04:22.56,0:04:25.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but you can't imagine \Nthe incredible flavor Dialogue: 0,0:04:25.82,0:04:30.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that you could add to a {\i1}sofrito{\i0}\Nwith these roots that you see here-- Dialogue: 0,0:04:30.84,0:04:34.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Never again throw away\Nthe roots of your cilantro, Dialogue: 0,0:04:34.24,0:04:35.86,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,trust me, Dialogue: 0,0:04:35.86,0:04:38.22,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,as well as the stems. Dialogue: 0,0:04:38.22,0:04:40.67,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Actually, if you asked me, Dialogue: 0,0:04:40.67,0:04:42.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,when it comes to the aroma, Dialogue: 0,0:04:42.64,0:04:45.46,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I generally prefer the stems\Nand the roots than the leaves. Dialogue: 0,0:04:45.46,0:04:47.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The leaves are almost just for decoration. Dialogue: 0,0:04:47.47,0:04:52.36,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I'll start my {\i1}sofrito{\i0} by cutting well\Neverything from the cilantro. Dialogue: 0,0:04:53.32,0:04:57.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I'm cutting at this speed because\NI've been doing this for 30 years Dialogue: 0,0:04:57.56,0:04:59.03,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but you should do it carefully Dialogue: 0,0:04:59.03,0:05:02.55,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,because I don't want you\Nto have an accident in the kitchen. Dialogue: 0,0:05:02.55,0:05:05.19,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Once we've cut everything, Dialogue: 0,0:05:05.19,0:05:07.39,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we'll start with the {\i1}sofrito{\i0}. Dialogue: 0,0:05:07.39,0:05:10.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I'll add the oil and\Nwe'll start making {\i1}sofrito{\i0}. Dialogue: 0,0:05:10.60,0:05:12.73,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Add the stems and the roots\Nof the cilantro. Dialogue: 0,0:05:12.73,0:05:13.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(sound of vegetable frying) Dialogue: 0,0:05:13.97,0:05:16.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That's the sound of the {\i1}sofrito{\i0}. Dialogue: 0,0:05:16.34,0:05:20.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It needs to make this sound,\Nit's essential! Dialogue: 0,0:05:20.32,0:05:23.17,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,If it doesn't make any sound,\Nsomething is not right. Dialogue: 0,0:05:23.17,0:05:24.88,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Then we'll add Dialogue: 0,0:05:24.88,0:05:26.18,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,garlic, Dialogue: 0,0:05:26.18,0:05:27.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,onion, Dialogue: 0,0:05:27.32,0:05:28.31,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,peppers. Dialogue: 0,0:05:28.31,0:05:29.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Listen... wonderful! Dialogue: 0,0:05:29.64,0:05:32.75,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We're going to stir fry it very well\Nso that all the flavors are combined Dialogue: 0,0:05:32.75,0:05:36.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and I'm going to teach you a great trick\Nso that you get a very good {\i1}sofrito{\i0}. Dialogue: 0,0:05:36.53,0:05:37.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Come here. Dialogue: 0,0:05:37.80,0:05:43.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Start moving the vegetables\Nto the sides of the pan, Dialogue: 0,0:05:43.42,0:05:45.48,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and once the middle heat up very well, Dialogue: 0,0:05:45.48,0:05:47.13,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,add tomato paste, Dialogue: 0,0:05:47.13,0:05:48.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,tomato passata, Dialogue: 0,0:05:48.84,0:05:50.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,tomato concentrate, Dialogue: 0,0:05:50.98,0:05:52.70,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,canned tomatoes, Dialogue: 0,0:05:52.70,0:05:54.77,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,whatever you have on hand. Dialogue: 0,0:05:54.77,0:05:59.66,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The tomato paste is going \Nto overcook or toast a little Dialogue: 0,0:05:59.66,0:06:01.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,because it's being cooked \Nat a higher temperature Dialogue: 0,0:06:01.87,0:06:03.07,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,than the rest of the veggies, Dialogue: 0,0:06:03.07,0:06:08.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and you'll see clearly\Nhow it'll start to boil and make bubbles. Dialogue: 0,0:06:08.16,0:06:11.25,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The flavor that is gives to the {\i1}sofrito{\i0} Dialogue: 0,0:06:11.25,0:06:14.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,by cooking first the tomato paste Dialogue: 0,0:06:14.98,0:06:17.15,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,before mixing it \Nwith the rest of the ingredients Dialogue: 0,0:06:17.15,0:06:19.06,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is amazing. Dialogue: 0,0:06:19.06,0:06:21.85,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You can make your {\i1}sofrito{\i0}\Nwith all the veggies you have Dialogue: 0,0:06:21.85,0:06:23.25,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,instead of throwing them out Dialogue: 0,0:06:23.25,0:06:26.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,as very often we throw away things\Nbecause we don't know what to do them. Dialogue: 0,0:06:26.33,0:06:30.03,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You can use this {\i1}sofrito{\i0} for pasta,\Nto make a sauce, Dialogue: 0,0:06:30.03,0:06:32.86,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to make empanadas, \Nwhich I hope you'll make Dialogue: 0,0:06:32.86,0:06:34.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,wherever you are now. Dialogue: 0,0:06:37.03,0:06:39.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I brought this from my kitchen Dialogue: 0,0:06:39.16,0:06:41.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,as we're now in my workshop and home Dialogue: 0,0:06:41.92,0:06:44.63,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and I want to show it to you. Dialogue: 0,0:06:44.63,0:06:47.90,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,What I've got here\Nis a fish that I cooked. Dialogue: 0,0:06:47.90,0:06:50.52,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You can use any type of fish fillet\Nyou have on hand, Dialogue: 0,0:06:50.52,0:06:55.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we don't have to tell you\Nwhich one you need. Dialogue: 0,0:06:55.00,0:06:58.48,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I'm adding garlic cloves chopped roughly, Dialogue: 0,0:06:58.48,0:06:59.65,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,onions, Dialogue: 0,0:06:59.65,0:07:01.54,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,cilantro, Dialogue: 0,0:07:01.54,0:07:04.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and the fish which will be\Ncooked thoroughly. Dialogue: 0,0:07:04.60,0:07:07.48,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This fish stock is unbelievable. Dialogue: 0,0:07:07.48,0:07:10.86,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Once you finish cooking the fish, Dialogue: 0,0:07:10.86,0:07:12.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,you strain the stock, Dialogue: 0,0:07:12.62,0:07:14.96,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,you can even add some of the same fish, Dialogue: 0,0:07:14.96,0:07:16.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and you'll have a wonderful broth. Dialogue: 0,0:07:16.53,0:07:19.48,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Now we'll take out\Nthe fish for the {\i1}pisillo{\i0}. Dialogue: 0,0:07:19.48,0:07:20.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I'm going to show you a trick. Dialogue: 0,0:07:20.87,0:07:22.71,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This is a trick that I learned Dialogue: 0,0:07:22.71,0:07:25.03,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,when I was on the island \Nof Margarita, in Venezuela, Dialogue: 0,0:07:25.03,0:07:26.75,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,where I lived for many years. Dialogue: 0,0:07:26.75,0:07:30.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,While there I learned many tricks\Nlike the one I'm going to show you. Dialogue: 0,0:07:30.87,0:07:34.02,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Get a piece of cloth\Nthat is sufficiently permeable, Dialogue: 0,0:07:34.02,0:07:38.23,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,add the fish, and squeeze the liquid out. Dialogue: 0,0:07:38.23,0:07:44.65,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Then, take the fish\Nand add it to the {\i1}sofrito{\i0}. Dialogue: 0,0:07:44.65,0:07:48.15,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Come and check out Dialogue: 0,0:07:48.15,0:07:52.38,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the texture of the fish\N-- any fish will work -- Dialogue: 0,0:07:52.38,0:07:54.21,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,once you've squeezed the water out. Dialogue: 0,0:07:54.21,0:07:55.55,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Look at how beautiful it looks! Dialogue: 0,0:07:55.55,0:07:58.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,They look like small threads\Nand this is one of the secrets Dialogue: 0,0:07:58.42,0:08:00.08,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,of a good fish {\i1}pisillo{\i0}. Dialogue: 0,0:08:00.08,0:08:01.70,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Now that we have our {\i1}pisillo{\i0} Dialogue: 0,0:08:01.70,0:08:03.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,let's remember Dialogue: 0,0:08:03.33,0:08:05.52,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the three things that we learned\Nwhen making it. Dialogue: 0,0:08:05.52,0:08:09.88,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,First, how to make annatto-colored oil\Nthat you can use to cook anything Dialogue: 0,0:08:09.88,0:08:11.63,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and give it that yellowish color. Dialogue: 0,0:08:11.63,0:08:14.94,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Second, how to make a {\i1}sofrito{\i0}\Nwhich you can also freeze to use later, Dialogue: 0,0:08:14.94,0:08:17.57,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and third, how to cook a fish\Nand squeeze the liquid out Dialogue: 0,0:08:17.57,0:08:20.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to make a {\i1}pisillo{\i0}\Nthat you can also freeze. Dialogue: 0,0:08:20.60,0:08:23.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So, now we're going\Nto the main part of this recipe Dialogue: 0,0:08:23.32,0:08:25.02,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,which is to make the empanada. Dialogue: 0,0:08:25.02,0:08:27.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We'll start taking some dough\Nand make a small ball. Dialogue: 0,0:08:27.76,0:08:30.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Don't worry if you make a larger ball Dialogue: 0,0:08:30.60,0:08:33.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,because you'll see how we're going\Nto remove the extra dough. Dialogue: 0,0:08:33.50,0:08:36.73,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Take a plastic film-- Dialogue: 0,0:08:36.73,0:08:40.63,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I'm really making them\Nas if I were on the island of Margarita Dialogue: 0,0:08:40.63,0:08:43.88,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,with the ladies, who are the ones\Nmaking the best empanadas. Dialogue: 0,0:08:43.88,0:08:48.52,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Lightly wet the paper with water\Nto make this step easier, Dialogue: 0,0:08:48.52,0:08:52.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,take the dough, Dialogue: 0,0:08:52.58,0:08:54.96,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,spread it, Dialogue: 0,0:08:54.96,0:08:58.14,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,fold the side of the paper\Nto cover it, Dialogue: 0,0:08:58.14,0:09:01.65,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and spread the dough a little bit more. Dialogue: 0,0:09:01.65,0:09:05.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It's very easy if you're using\Nany plastic bag that you might have Dialogue: 0,0:09:05.27,0:09:08.08,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but the best part is that what you got here Dialogue: 0,0:09:08.08,0:09:10.52,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is a white canvas names Latin America. Dialogue: 0,0:09:10.52,0:09:13.43,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You can stuff these empanadas\Nwith anything. Dialogue: 0,0:09:13.43,0:09:18.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,If you're in the US, let's say, in Texas, Dialogue: 0,0:09:18.58,0:09:21.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,where they love barbecued beef, Dialogue: 0,0:09:21.53,0:09:25.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,you can use this barbecued beef\Nto stuff your empanadas Dialogue: 0,0:09:25.33,0:09:27.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and share it with your Texans friends. Dialogue: 0,0:09:27.40,0:09:31.59,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,If you live in Mexico, you can stuff it\Nwith {\i1}taco Al Pastor{\i0} -- Mexican-style pork, Dialogue: 0,0:09:31.59,0:09:34.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,or you can make it vegetarians with beans, Dialogue: 0,0:09:34.50,0:09:36.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in other words, this is an empty canvas. Dialogue: 0,0:09:36.50,0:09:40.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,A canvas that allows us all\Nto seat at the table, Dialogue: 0,0:09:40.28,0:09:43.68,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,with our neighbors so that\Nwe can share who we are as Venezuelans, Dialogue: 0,0:09:43.68,0:09:47.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,with our friends so that \Nwe can serve and spoil them, Dialogue: 0,0:09:47.58,0:09:50.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and this is how the empanada\Nhelps to gather us Dialogue: 0,0:09:50.30,0:09:51.96,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and extend our hands to each other. Dialogue: 0,0:09:51.96,0:09:53.89,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Now, for the next steps Dialogue: 0,0:09:53.89,0:09:56.03,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we're going to stuff our empanada, Dialogue: 0,0:09:56.03,0:09:58.05,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,with the {\i1}pisillo{\i0}. Dialogue: 0,0:09:58.05,0:10:01.67,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And I repeat, you can stuff it\Nwith anything. Dialogue: 0,0:10:01.67,0:10:05.25,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We fold the empanada\Nso that one ends covers the other Dialogue: 0,0:10:05.25,0:10:08.83,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and, at the end, it's okay\Nto have extra dough Dialogue: 0,0:10:08.83,0:10:12.44,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,because, at this moment, you could\Nuse a plate, for example, to cut it-- Dialogue: 0,0:10:12.44,0:10:15.05,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Look... look how nice it is... \NI'm going to cut it-- Dialogue: 0,0:10:15.05,0:10:18.41,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It gives me a perfect half moon shape, Dialogue: 0,0:10:18.41,0:10:19.18,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,an empanada-- Dialogue: 0,0:10:19.18,0:10:23.18,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,actually, this is a very good empanda\Nbecause it's very well stuffed. Dialogue: 0,0:10:23.18,0:10:25.65,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,As soon as you finish the empanada\Nyou need to fry it right away Dialogue: 0,0:10:25.65,0:10:27.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,because if you let it rest for a while, Dialogue: 0,0:10:27.97,0:10:33.46,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,it'll begin to dehydrate\Nand the dough will start to crack-- Dialogue: 0,0:10:33.46,0:10:35.15,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The dought sill start cracking. Dialogue: 0,0:10:35.15,0:10:37.68,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You do a small test to make sure Dialogue: 0,0:10:37.68,0:10:40.07,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the oil is really hot-- Dialogue: 0,0:10:40.07,0:10:41.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You add a tiny bit of dought-- Dialogue: 0,0:10:41.62,0:10:45.70,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It should look like the beautiful bubbles\Nthat you might see inside a glass. Dialogue: 0,0:10:45.70,0:10:47.25,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Let me tell you an anecdote. Dialogue: 0,0:10:47.25,0:10:49.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Because the empanadas have\Ndifferent types of stuffing Dialogue: 0,0:10:49.60,0:10:52.07,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,when you eat them at the beach,\Nfor example, when we're in Venezuela, Dialogue: 0,0:10:52.07,0:10:53.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,they usually have a little mark, Dialogue: 0,0:10:53.62,0:10:55.07,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,like a little hole in here, Dialogue: 0,0:10:55.07,0:10:56.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,like this one that I'm making, Dialogue: 0,0:10:56.53,0:10:58.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,so the ones with one little hole\Nare stuffed with fish, Dialogue: 0,0:10:58.42,0:11:00.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the ones with two little holes\Nare stuffed with beef, Dialogue: 0,0:11:00.12,0:11:01.73,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and the ones two little holes,\None on each side Dialogue: 0,0:11:01.73,0:11:03.15,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,might be stuffed with cheese, for example. Dialogue: 0,0:11:03.15,0:11:06.83,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So, we're going to make carefully\Na little hole Dialogue: 0,0:11:06.83,0:11:08.88,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and we're going to fry it. Dialogue: 0,0:11:10.46,0:11:13.37,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Be careful when you're trying to flip it. Dialogue: 0,0:11:13.37,0:11:15.46,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I always use two spoons to do it Dialogue: 0,0:11:15.46,0:11:19.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,so that this one here is ready\Nto receive the empanada... do you see it? Dialogue: 0,0:11:19.47,0:11:20.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and then you can flip it. Dialogue: 0,0:11:20.92,0:11:22.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I wanted to make exactly like\Nhow they make it. Dialogue: 0,0:11:22.80,0:11:25.77,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So they put it like this Dialogue: 0,0:11:25.77,0:11:28.07,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and you know which one\Nhas the little hole, etc. Dialogue: 0,0:11:28.07,0:11:29.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Look at how wonderful they look! Dialogue: 0,0:11:29.50,0:11:32.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The {\i1}empanadas{\i0}\Nare always served with a sauce, Dialogue: 0,0:11:32.40,0:11:37.48,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,so we're going to make a very simple one\Nwith avocado or {\i1}palta{\i0} Dialogue: 0,0:11:37.48,0:11:39.75,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,as they call it Spanish in some places. Dialogue: 0,0:11:39.75,0:11:43.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Add some finely chopped garlic. Dialogue: 0,0:11:43.12,0:11:44.36,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,How much is up to you. Dialogue: 0,0:11:44.36,0:11:47.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I love garlic, so I'm going to add\Na generous amount. Dialogue: 0,0:11:47.27,0:11:51.08,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Cilantro -- the leaves --\Nso we've used the whole cilangro. Dialogue: 0,0:11:51.08,0:11:53.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I'm adding some salt, Dialogue: 0,0:11:53.50,0:11:54.38,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,some mayo-- Dialogue: 0,0:11:54.38,0:11:57.48,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Any mayo that you have on hand\Nor you can make one. Dialogue: 0,0:11:57.48,0:12:00.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I'll teach you how to make one\Nhere one day. Dialogue: 0,0:12:00.58,0:12:03.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,A little bit of milk\Nto give it some texture Dialogue: 0,0:12:03.32,0:12:04.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and the avocado. Dialogue: 0,0:12:04.56,0:12:06.100,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This is very ripe, which is even better. Dialogue: 0,0:12:06.100,0:12:09.68,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Remove the pit, Dialogue: 0,0:12:09.68,0:12:12.83,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,add the flesh to the blender, Dialogue: 0,0:12:12.83,0:12:18.78,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and blend it like you're making\Nan {\i1}aioli{\i0} but with avocado. Dialogue: 0,0:12:20.61,0:12:25.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And we're going to serve it\Nas if we were in front of the sea: Dialogue: 0,0:12:25.82,0:12:27.63,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we get the empanada from the lady Dialogue: 0,0:12:27.63,0:12:30.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,who made it right there,\Nin front of our eyes, Dialogue: 0,0:12:30.62,0:12:32.25,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,just like we made it here, Dialogue: 0,0:12:32.25,0:12:36.69,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and she always has a sauce, Dialogue: 0,0:12:36.69,0:12:40.07,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,which we're going to add to a container,\Njust like hers. Dialogue: 0,0:12:42.28,0:12:44.51,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Gosh, I starving, Dialogue: 0,0:12:44.51,0:12:48.03,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but it's for gluttony because I love this. Dialogue: 0,0:12:48.03,0:12:53.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Now, one of the most important things\Nin the theory of the empanada. Dialogue: 0,0:12:53.28,0:12:55.22,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,What's the most important thing\Nin the theory of the empanada? Dialogue: 0,0:12:55.22,0:13:00.01,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,As you can see here, all the juices \Nfrom the stuffing will end up here, at this end. Dialogue: 0,0:13:00.01,0:13:03.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The {\i1}technical{\i0} name is\N{\i1}el culito{\i0} -- the little butt -- Dialogue: 0,0:13:03.76,0:13:06.07,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,remember, {\i1}el culito{\i0} of the empanada, Dialogue: 0,0:13:06.07,0:13:07.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and you need to blow the empanada. Dialogue: 0,0:13:07.98,0:13:11.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Why? Because after your first bite, Dialogue: 0,0:13:11.60,0:13:13.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the steam is coming out, Dialogue: 0,0:13:13.76,0:13:15.69,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,so you need to blow the {\i1}empanada{\i0}. Dialogue: 0,0:13:15.69,0:13:18.22,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The {\i1}empanada{\i0} tastes better when you blow it. Dialogue: 0,0:13:18.42,0:13:21.70,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(crunching sound)\NHmmmm... Dialogue: 0,0:13:23.78,0:13:27.17,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The aroma that comes out\Nof the empanada when you blow it... Dialogue: 0,0:13:27.17,0:13:33.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And our avocado sauce,\Nwhich can also be spicy. Dialogue: 0,0:13:33.45,0:13:36.10,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(crunching sound) Dialogue: 0,0:13:38.77,0:13:40.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Good heavens. Dialogue: 0,0:13:40.93,0:13:42.78,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Welcome to my home. Dialogue: 0,0:13:43.51,0:13:46.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,♪ (outro music) ♪ Dialogue: 0,0:13:46.25,0:13:47.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This is not my YouTube channel. Dialogue: 0,0:13:47.60,0:13:50.88,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This is my home,\Nthe home I want to invite you in, Dialogue: 0,0:13:50.88,0:13:52.94,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,my space, my worshop, Dialogue: 0,0:13:52.94,0:13:54.41,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,so please subscribe Dialogue: 0,0:13:54.41,0:13:57.10,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,y share with others for them to subscribe Dialogue: 0,0:13:57.10,0:13:59.29,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,because what I want to do Dialogue: 0,0:13:59.29,0:14:00.100,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is what you want me to do. Dialogue: 0,0:14:00.100,0:14:03.69,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Write and share your comments\Nabout the recipes that you want to learn. Dialogue: 0,0:14:03.69,0:14:05.75,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We're going to meet here every week. Dialogue: 0,0:14:05.75,0:14:07.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,English subtitles by\NJenny Lam-Chowdhury