0:00:05.398,0:00:07.156 Hi, how'ya doing, Justin here! 0:00:07.156,0:00:10.053 Welcome to[br]Minor Chord Scale Relations! 0:00:10.053,0:00:13.294 And in this lesson we're going to be[br]looking at the relationship of the 0:00:13.304,0:00:19.430 C maj scale to the chords A min, E min[br]and D min; which are the 3 chords 0:00:19.430,0:00:24.149 in the key of C. We're gonna look at it[br]exactly the same way as we looked at 0:00:24.149,0:00:26.592 the major chords in the C Major scale,[br] 0:00:26.592,0:00:29.112 So, let's get to a close-up and[br]check out how to do this. 0:00:29.955,0:00:34.072 So, just very quickly, we're gonna revise[br]the C major scale, so we have this: 0:00:34.072,0:00:47.572 G, F, E, D, C, B, A, G, F, E, D,[br]C, B, A, G, F and E. 0:00:47.573,0:00:51.023 ♪ 0:00:51.024,0:00:56.204 So, the chords that we're[br]looking at today: the 1st one is Am (♪) 0:00:56.204,0:00:59.575 And now we're looking at how to play[br]that scale kind of based around 0:00:59.575,0:01:06.080 our Am chord. So we have here: G (♪)[br]- just with the little finger, nice, easy one (♪) 0:01:06.080,0:01:11.609 to get the F note, our 1st finger[br]has to just lay over (♪) 0:01:11.609,0:01:14.447 and then back to normal for our E note. 0:01:14.447,0:01:18.886 ♪ 0:01:18.886,0:01:22.898 On the 2nd string, little finger[br]just goes down on the 3rd fret 0:01:22.898,0:01:29.648 to get our D note, lifts off to regular[br]for our C note and 1st finger lifts off 0:01:29.648,0:01:39.916 to get the note B (♪). Next string: we just[br]play the regular note for A, lift it off for G. 0:01:39.916,0:01:44.046 ♪ 0:01:44.046,0:01:46.859 Now, we don't tend to use[br]these other ones as much, but we've 0:01:46.859,0:01:52.217 also got F, E, D. We can't really play[br]the C there, because it interrupts with 0:01:52.217,0:02:00.417 the A root note, so: ♪[br]That's generally all of the ones we play. 0:02:00.418,0:02:04.601 We don't tend to play those: ♪[br]Well, that's worth knowing to... 0:02:04.601,0:02:09.576 you might wanna do a little run-down like[br]that sometime: ♪. It sounds kind of funky. 0:02:09.576,0:02:15.050 ♪ 0:02:15.050,0:02:16.813 Just explore it. Just like I'm doing now:[br] 0:02:16.813,0:02:27.158 ♪ 0:02:27.158,0:02:31.390 And see the way that the scale and the[br]Am chord kinda lock together. 0:02:31.390,0:02:37.845 So, the 2nd chord that we're looking at[br]today is E minor: (♪). Now, generally, for this 0:02:37.845,0:02:41.263 particular one you wanna be using be your[br]2nd and 3rd fingers, but there's 0:02:41.263,0:02:45.396 other options, as you know with the[br]E minor chord, you can play it with any 0:02:45.396,0:02:49.326 2, kinda consecutive fingers and you're[br]gonna be fine. But because our melody: 0:02:49.333,0:02:56.841 ♪ 0:02:56.841,0:03:02.111 is here, it makes sense to use the[br]middle two fingers. So, of course, 0:03:02.114,0:03:07.084 little finger, 1st finger, open,[br]little finger, 1st finger, open, 0:03:07.089,0:03:11.905 little finger on the A, open,[br]little finger, if you're gonna go this far 0:03:11.905,0:03:19.524 on the F, E, lift it off for D, put it[br]back on for C, lift it off for B, open. 0:03:19.524,0:03:20.867 ♪ 0:03:20.867,0:03:23.392 Don't tend to: (♪)[br]Although of course: (♪) 0:03:23.392,0:03:24.325 just like the A minor: 0:03:24.325,0:03:46.919 ♪ 0:03:46.919,0:03:49.739 Just have a bit of an experiment.[br]That's all I'm asking you to do, 0:03:49.739,0:03:59.419 is to play around with the relationship (♪)[br]between this scale and the chord of Em 0:03:59.419,0:04:03.680 Now, there's one more minor chord[br]to look at, it's the D minor 0:04:03.683,0:04:06.699 Now, D minor in open position with the[br]C major scale's a little bit awkward, 0:04:06.699,0:04:14.080 because it's only using the thinnest[br]4 strings, anyway. So, we can get (♪) 0:04:14.080,0:04:14.990 We've got that much. 0:04:14.990,0:04:18.894 ♪ 0:04:18.894,0:04:26.563 But we don't tend to use...'cos it uses...[br]Has to require some kind of pretty weird 0:04:26.563,0:04:29.553 stretching things to get there.[br]So, generally, you'd wanna do 0:04:29.557,0:04:35.451 D min using your 1st, 2nd and 3rd fingers,[br]little finger down for the note G, off for F, 0:04:35.451,0:04:40.261 1st finger off to get to the E.[br]On the 2nd string: we've already got 0:04:40.271,0:04:43.931 the note D, 1st finger on the C,[br]open for the B. 0:04:43.939,0:04:48.168 ♪ 0:04:48.168,0:04:49.248 And then, we've got that: 0:04:49.250,0:04:57.310 ♪ 0:04:57.311,0:04:59.737 I'll be honest, I tend to avoid this chord[br]because there's no... 0:04:59.737,0:05:00.679 ♪ 0:05:00.679,0:05:02.380 Unless I'm just doing those kind of simple[br] 0:05:02.380,0:05:09.068 ♪ 0:05:09.068,0:05:12.126 There's, you know, there's different ways[br]of playing the melodies there, but 0:05:12.126,0:05:13.057 ♪ 0:05:13.057,0:05:16.704 there's not that many as there are for[br]the other chords. 0:05:18.104,0:05:22.410 There we have the chord-scale relationships[br]between the C major scale, 0:05:22.410,0:05:28.062 our Am, Em and Dmin chords. Like I've[br]mentioned before, really what I want you 0:05:28.062,0:05:31.436 to do, is just experiment a little bit.[br]See the way that the scale 0:05:31.436,0:05:34.593 fits with the chord shapes.[br]That's really important to be 0:05:34.593,0:05:39.129 able to understand this idea; there's a lot of,[br]lot of ground that this covers. 0:05:39.129,0:05:43.025 When you understand the relationship[br]between the chords and the scales and[br] 0:05:43.025,0:05:46.649 the way you can put it together, you get[br]all sorts of interesting chords, you get 0:05:46.649,0:05:50.099 the ability to play melody, there's all[br]sorts of things that this kinda leads to. 0:05:50.099,0:05:53.776 We're gonna be exploring some of that.[br]But this is one of those lessons that 0:05:53.788,0:05:56.984 for the future of your guitar playing is[br]gonna really make a difference. Even if 0:05:56.984,0:06:01.490 it doesn't seem to be right now. This is a[br]biggin. There's a lot of interesting stuff 0:06:01.490,0:06:06.069 going on here, so do spend a bit of time[br]with it and I'm sure you'll gonna enjoy 0:06:06.069,0:06:08.898 the next lesson, where we're[br]going to learn how to put all of these 0:06:08.898,0:06:14.268 major and minor chord scale relationships[br]along with our folk fingerstyle patterns, 0:06:14.268,0:06:17.221 to play the Australien classic song:[br]Waltzing Matilda. 0:06:17.221,0:06:20.151 And I'll see you for that very soon.[br]Take care of yourselves, bye-bye!