WEBVTT 00:00:04.979 --> 00:00:10.860 (Music) 00:00:10.860 --> 00:00:12.749 She was born into a prosperous 00:00:12.749 --> 00:00:14.229 Philadelphia family. 00:00:14.986 --> 00:00:17.096 Though she was a shy child, 00:00:17.096 --> 00:00:19.156 she would live her life in the public eye. 00:00:19.730 --> 00:00:21.320 "Don't try to be a hero! 00:00:21.320 --> 00:00:23.590 You don't have to be a hero, not for me!" 00:00:23.590 --> 00:00:25.185 "I'm not trying to be a hero..." 00:00:25.185 --> 00:00:27.210 By the age of 23, her beauty and talent 00:00:27.210 --> 00:00:28.530 took her to Hollywood. 00:00:32.889 --> 00:00:36.474 She made eleven films in three and a half years 00:00:36.474 --> 00:00:39.614 and became one of the most sought-after stars of her time. 00:00:42.152 --> 00:00:44.860 She worked with Hollywood's most important directors, 00:00:46.809 --> 00:00:49.039 played opposite its top leading men. 00:00:56.703 --> 00:00:58.533 "There's nothing quite so mysterious 00:00:58.533 --> 00:01:00.733 and silent as a dark theater..." 00:01:00.733 --> 00:01:05.373 Then, at 26, she turned her back on make-believe. 00:01:07.859 --> 00:01:09.999 But make-believe came true, 00:01:09.999 --> 00:01:12.989 in a fairy tale shared by the entire world. 00:01:14.006 --> 00:01:15.776 Her name was Grace Kelly. 00:01:16.854 --> 00:01:21.404 It became Her Serene Highness, Princess Grace of Monaco. 00:01:33.632 --> 00:01:35.722 I don't think Grace really believed that 00:01:35.722 --> 00:01:37.448 she was going to give up acting when 00:01:37.448 --> 00:01:39.438 she became Princess Grace of Monaco. 00:01:39.633 --> 00:01:44.253 I think that the reallity of that probably 00:01:44.253 --> 00:01:46.103 struck her some place in the middle of 00:01:46.103 --> 00:01:48.883 the Mediterranean after the honeymoon began. 00:01:48.977 --> 00:01:52.977 She took everything so much in her stride, 00:01:52.977 --> 00:01:58.248 nothing seemed to be too much for her. 00:01:58.248 --> 00:02:01.592 Of any name, Grace, could not have been 00:02:01.592 --> 00:02:03.402 more fitting, 00:02:03.402 --> 00:02:08.175 and even her death, her tragic early death 00:02:09.759 --> 00:02:13.759 made her enter even more into legend. 00:02:18.382 --> 00:02:21.722 Monaco, a principality of less than 00:02:21.722 --> 00:02:25.022 five hundred acres on the French Riviera. 00:02:25.872 --> 00:02:29.282 For centuries, the Monégasques had held on 00:02:29.282 --> 00:02:31.730 to their distinctive character, and their pride. 00:02:33.715 --> 00:02:35.627 But, to this world, this place was known 00:02:35.627 --> 00:02:37.657 as a "playground for the wealthy" 00:02:37.657 --> 00:02:41.657 and came to enjoy its beauty and its gambling. 00:02:42.202 --> 00:02:44.822 Monaco became a home of young American actress 00:02:44.822 --> 00:02:47.778 who arrived in 1956 to be its Princess. 00:02:48.867 --> 00:02:51.265 She brought it fame, her cool beauty, 00:02:51.265 --> 00:02:54.555 her intelligence, and she brought war 00:02:54.555 --> 00:02:55.935 a sense of purpose. 00:02:56.362 --> 00:03:00.362 Well, this story about the Princess was firmly anchored in reality. 00:03:02.205 --> 00:03:03.925 Reality had its origins 00:03:03.925 --> 00:03:05.981 back in Philadelphia. 00:03:07.011 --> 00:03:10.101 Competition came easily to the Kellys. 00:03:10.101 --> 00:03:11.671 Here along Kelly Drive 00:03:11.671 --> 00:03:14.681 named after Grace's father, John B. Kelly, 00:03:14.681 --> 00:03:16.821 they still race in the sport for which 00:03:16.821 --> 00:03:19.641 Jack Kelly won an Olympic medal. 00:03:21.736 --> 00:03:24.636 A statue elected by the citizens of Philadelphia 00:03:24.636 --> 00:03:26.801 commemorates that achievement. 00:03:31.239 --> 00:03:33.369 Jack Kelly's father was a bricklayer from 00:03:33.369 --> 00:03:37.269 Ireland who went on to make a fortune. 00:03:37.269 --> 00:03:40.319 Young Jack soon joined the family business: 00:03:40.319 --> 00:03:43.081 construction and brick making. 00:03:44.038 --> 00:03:45.968 He started his own business 00:03:45.968 --> 00:03:47.968 and made his own fortune. 00:03:48.388 --> 00:03:50.418 But he always professed pride in 00:03:50.418 --> 00:03:53.128 his family's humble origins. 00:03:54.696 --> 00:03:56.516 Jack Kelly believed that the world 00:03:56.516 --> 00:03:58.196 was what you made it. 00:03:59.518 --> 00:04:01.748 Margaret Majer, who married Jack, had been 00:04:01.748 --> 00:04:04.408 a model as well as a champion swimmer and athlete. 00:04:06.047 --> 00:04:07.737 Margaret and Jack were determined 00:04:07.737 --> 00:04:10.687 to raise their children their own way. 00:04:16.428 --> 00:04:20.428 If you are good enough, you're sure to reach the top. 00:04:20.454 --> 00:04:24.454 It was drilled into the Kelly children from their earliest years. 00:04:31.263 --> 00:04:34.813 As a family, we were always very close, 00:04:34.813 --> 00:04:38.446 four of us, Peggy, my sister, the oldest, 00:04:38.446 --> 00:04:41.676 our brother Jack, Grace and then myself. 00:04:41.676 --> 00:04:44.159 She was the baby for three and a half years 00:04:44.159 --> 00:04:45.932 and loved every minute of it. 00:04:45.932 --> 00:04:48.702 Grace, when she was young, was very shy 00:04:48.702 --> 00:04:50.422 and a mama's baby. 00:04:50.700 --> 00:04:53.190 There were many times were we had pictures taken 00:04:53.190 --> 00:04:54.833 that our mother had to lean back 00:04:54.833 --> 00:04:58.233 away from the camera so Grace would not cry 00:04:58.233 --> 00:04:59.873 and taken away from her mother, 00:04:59.873 --> 00:05:03.918 she was very sweet and soft, and loved to held 00:05:03.918 --> 00:05:06.488 and cuddled and kissed, and loved. 00:05:07.598 --> 00:05:09.348 I, on the other hand, and I think my 00:05:09.348 --> 00:05:11.938 brother and older sister, were more 00:05:11.938 --> 00:05:13.776 "don't let me," "don't get around me," 00:05:13.776 --> 00:05:15.496 we wanted to do our own things. 00:05:15.697 --> 00:05:20.127 We always had a place at the shore when we were young, 00:05:20.127 --> 00:05:23.955 and, at that time, I think we had our best times together, 00:05:23.955 --> 00:05:25.447 we just had a marvelous time, 00:05:25.447 --> 00:05:31.154 and Grace, all her life, loved being by the ocean and the sea. 00:05:32.182 --> 00:05:36.118 Grace and all the family were a competitive family. 00:05:36.868 --> 00:05:38.558 I think we got that, I know we got 00:05:38.558 --> 00:05:40.894 that from our mother and our father. 00:05:40.894 --> 00:05:46.004 They instilled into us a deep sense of competition 00:05:46.004 --> 00:05:49.864 and the love of sports, 00:05:50.433 --> 00:05:52.743 the will of winning, 00:05:52.743 --> 00:05:56.613 but also taught us how to lose gracefully. 00:05:57.810 --> 00:06:01.810 But the Kellys didn't intend to lose and there never was a better 00:06:01.810 --> 00:06:04.740 drillmaster than Jack Kelly. 00:06:04.740 --> 00:06:10.800 It was fun, family fun, and it left a special kind of determination. 00:06:14.022 --> 00:06:17.073 This determination didn't manifest itself in Grace 00:06:17.073 --> 00:06:20.083 as much in the sporting field. 00:06:20.083 --> 00:06:24.083 But her determination sooner took another turn. 00:06:24.083 --> 00:06:27.029 She loved to sit by the hours and pretend 00:06:27.029 --> 00:06:31.469 and create situations and say: 00:06:31.469 --> 00:06:33.373 "Lizzie, you do this, and I'll be this," 00:06:33.373 --> 00:06:36.435 and, "I'll be the mother and you'll be the baby," 00:06:36.435 --> 00:06:39.545 of course, I gave her a hard time a lot of times because I did not 00:06:39.545 --> 00:06:41.015 want to play her games. 00:06:41.888 --> 00:06:43.718 For Grace, growing up wealthy 00:06:43.718 --> 00:06:46.278 meant winter sports in Lake Placid. 00:06:49.010 --> 00:06:51.760 It also meant the best private schools. 00:06:55.637 --> 00:06:59.237 Working for causes you believed in started young. 00:06:59.237 --> 00:07:03.237 With modeling, it's society fashion benefits. 00:07:03.740 --> 00:07:07.740 But for Grace, these shows meant more than fundraising; 00:07:07.751 --> 00:07:09.651 They were theater. 00:07:10.423 --> 00:07:14.423 She got most of her love from the theater my uncle George. 00:07:14.793 --> 00:07:18.043 He was a playwright and he directed plays. 00:07:18.127 --> 00:07:23.669 Very gracious, highly educated person, well-read, and very witty. 00:07:24.097 --> 00:07:26.267 And she just was fascinated with 00:07:26.267 --> 00:07:29.795 all the tales of the stage and the theater. 00:07:29.795 --> 00:07:33.795 Her uncle George Kelly was a great example to her. 00:07:34.566 --> 00:07:38.838 He was sensitive and kind, and talented, 00:07:38.838 --> 00:07:41.445 and I think of all the men she ever knew, 00:07:41.445 --> 00:07:44.180 rather than going for the "athletic macho type," 00:07:44.180 --> 00:07:48.470 I think her ideal man was her uncle George. 00:07:48.649 --> 00:07:53.091 My recollections with her father, Jack Kelly, 00:07:53.091 --> 00:07:56.181 were of an enormous man with 00:07:56.181 --> 00:07:59.181 a tremendous amount of gusto, everything up front, 00:07:59.181 --> 00:08:01.941 everything in the open, moved ahead. 00:08:01.941 --> 00:08:06.902 A nice man, but not a tremendous amount of internal sensitivity. 00:08:07.540 --> 00:08:11.178 Her father believed absolutely that Peggy, 00:08:11.178 --> 00:08:12.756 the elder sister, was gonna be 00:08:12.756 --> 00:08:17.414 the big star of the family and succeed, 00:08:17.414 --> 00:08:19.002 and he never paid any attention 00:08:19.002 --> 00:08:22.372 to basically the middle of the family and his four children, 00:08:22.372 --> 00:08:25.322 and she was quiet, observant of 00:08:25.322 --> 00:08:29.860 the others and adored her older brother too Kell, 00:08:29.860 --> 00:08:35.407 John B. Kelly Jr., an also athletic star, great racer, 00:08:35.407 --> 00:08:36.997 her father thought he was great, 00:08:36.997 --> 00:08:40.549 but Gracie just accepted, and I don't think 00:08:40.549 --> 00:08:42.623 he understood her at all, 00:08:42.623 --> 00:08:44.053 but she adored him. 00:08:44.191 --> 00:08:46.611 And yet, one wonders, when you don't 00:08:46.611 --> 00:08:49.851 get from a parent, what it is 00:08:49.851 --> 00:08:51.881 perhaps what you need, if that isn't what 00:08:51.881 --> 00:08:54.541 creates a great deal of the drive in you 00:08:54.541 --> 00:08:57.851 to go out and become the fullest part of yourself. 00:08:58.225 --> 00:09:02.227 She decided to go to New York, and my 00:09:02.227 --> 00:09:07.007 mother and father especially surprised 00:09:07.007 --> 00:09:11.197 because she was a shy and retiring girl. 00:09:11.197 --> 00:09:16.010 My mother and father were a little wary of New York and on her own, 00:09:16.010 --> 00:09:19.085 but mother said: "Jack, it's not as if 00:09:19.085 --> 00:09:23.330 she is going to Hollywood or to California." 00:09:23.580 --> 00:09:28.574 Grace knew that her father didn't think much of an acting career. 00:09:28.676 --> 00:09:31.126 They allowed her to go, to get it out of her system, 00:09:31.126 --> 00:09:33.097 "Let her go, it won't mount to anything." 00:09:33.962 --> 00:09:35.442 Grace was accepted into the 00:09:35.442 --> 00:09:37.792 American Academy of Dramatic Arts 00:09:37.792 --> 00:09:40.772 and then housed in Manhattan's Carnegie Hall. 00:09:40.977 --> 00:09:46.607 It was 1947 and Grace Kelly was 18 years old. 00:09:48.114 --> 00:09:51.029 She supported herself by modeling. 00:09:54.502 --> 00:09:57.838 She got her round portfolio, and little by little, 00:09:57.838 --> 00:09:59.528 she started getting jobs. 00:10:00.669 --> 00:10:04.108 So that she didn't have to ask for the favor of being supported 00:10:04.108 --> 00:10:04.926 in her efforts 00:10:04.926 --> 00:10:08.056 so that she could justify her own existence 00:10:08.056 --> 00:10:10.774 by her own earning power. 00:10:12.169 --> 00:10:14.369 Grace also appeared in commercials. 00:10:15.619 --> 00:10:17.769 She was the girl-next-door, 00:10:17.769 --> 00:10:20.129 the girl a man hoped they could marry. 00:10:23.825 --> 00:10:26.375 After graduating from the American Academy, 00:10:26.375 --> 00:10:28.669 Grace found parts in stock companies 00:10:28.669 --> 00:10:31.213 and her first professional role 00:10:31.213 --> 00:10:35.213 in her uncle George Kelly's play: "The Torch-Bearers". 00:10:36.305 --> 00:10:38.875 Then, came her first Broadway role 00:10:38.875 --> 00:10:40.565 in a Strindberg play. 00:10:43.230 --> 00:10:46.070 And we all went up to Philadelphia to see the opening night, 00:10:46.070 --> 00:10:49.339 and dad did not know that Raymond Massey was in the play. 00:10:49.663 --> 00:10:52.135 Grace introduced her father to Raymond and he said: 00:10:52.135 --> 00:10:54.125 "Oh! Jack! How are you?" And he said: 00:10:54.125 --> 00:10:56.295 "Is this your daughter? I did not know that!" 00:10:56.295 --> 00:11:01.836 So she did everything on her own and did not want any help 00:11:01.969 --> 00:11:03.940 from any of the family 00:11:03.940 --> 00:11:06.579 because she said: "If I don't do it for myself, 00:11:06.579 --> 00:11:09.349 I don't want to do it at all." 00:11:09.520 --> 00:11:12.160 I was very taken away for the way she looked, 00:11:12.160 --> 00:11:13.520 and the way she walked, 00:11:13.520 --> 00:11:15.731 and specially her lovely voice. 00:11:16.164 --> 00:11:18.234 She had a beautiful voice. 00:11:18.483 --> 00:11:20.534 Except for the speech was not yet 00:11:20.534 --> 00:11:24.654 as an actress blended with her posture 00:11:24.654 --> 00:11:28.554 with that stately figure that she projected. 00:11:28.554 --> 00:11:29.734 She studied, 00:11:29.734 --> 00:11:33.011 she really applied herself to the characters 00:11:33.011 --> 00:11:35.761 that she was working on. 00:11:35.879 --> 00:11:38.579 I met Grace Kelly early in her career 00:11:38.579 --> 00:11:43.229 back in 1950 when I was directing "Danger" for CBS Television. 00:11:43.328 --> 00:11:46.033 Her mother came up, and I think her brother 00:11:46.033 --> 00:11:47.589 came up to watch her rehearsal, 00:11:47.949 --> 00:11:50.689 and when the rehearsal was over, 00:11:50.689 --> 00:11:52.139 I heard her mother say: 00:11:52.139 --> 00:11:56.939 "Darling, your speech was affected a little bit, can you, kind of, make it 00:11:56.939 --> 00:11:58.159 more natural?" 00:11:58.159 --> 00:12:00.319 and she said "Mother, I'm working on it." 00:12:00.369 --> 00:12:02.403 "Your city is full of sounds, listen..." 00:12:02.819 --> 00:12:03.959 "I don't hear a thing." 00:12:03.959 --> 00:12:06.660 "Because there is no automobile 'going pass in the road' 00:12:06.660 --> 00:12:08.430 and the boat in the harbor..." 00:12:09.090 --> 00:12:12.570 She played the lead in the "Rich Boy" for me. 00:12:13.049 --> 00:12:14.279 "I'll take you." 00:12:14.279 --> 00:12:15.019 "Will you?..." 00:12:15.105 --> 00:12:18.172 Under the pressures of live television, 00:12:18.172 --> 00:12:19.312 no retakes, 00:12:19.312 --> 00:12:21.492 no ability to go back and get changed. 00:12:21.521 --> 00:12:24.911 Television when they had to flat full down on tea tables 00:12:24.911 --> 00:12:28.119 and everybody was out there improvising. 00:12:28.119 --> 00:12:30.759 She performed absolutely brillantly 00:12:30.759 --> 00:12:33.809 and very quickly became one of the 00:12:33.809 --> 00:12:35.869 leading members of the so-called 00:12:36.382 --> 00:12:37.498 "stock company," 00:12:37.498 --> 00:12:41.068 those actors that we would tend to cast 00:12:41.068 --> 00:12:42.833 over and over again. 00:12:42.833 --> 00:12:45.593 "... basic I would say. 00:12:45.593 --> 00:12:48.233 Oh, I must sound very snobbish about the west." 00:12:48.233 --> 00:12:49.695 "Oh! No! I'm interested, 00:12:49.695 --> 00:12:51.735 I just never thought about that way." 00:12:51.984 --> 00:12:54.579 "Well, people in the west are more open." 00:12:54.579 --> 00:12:55.469 "I'm open." 00:12:55.663 --> 00:12:57.903 "That's because you've had a lot to drink. 00:12:57.903 --> 00:12:59.423 You drink a lot, don't you?" 00:12:59.423 --> 00:13:00.203 "No!" 00:13:00.203 --> 00:13:01.403 "When I was watching you from across the room, 00:13:01.403 --> 00:13:03.273 you kept filling your glass every few minutes." 00:13:03.273 --> 00:13:05.363 "You were watching me?" 00:13:05.363 --> 00:13:07.621 "And so were the other girls. 00:13:07.621 --> 00:13:08.836 Some men are like that, 00:13:08.836 --> 00:13:10.625 they compel attention. 00:13:10.625 --> 00:13:13.814 "I didn't even see you until just a few minutes ago, 00:13:13.814 --> 00:13:15.834 and I couldn't wait to be introduced." 00:13:15.834 --> 00:13:17.734 "Some men are like that..." 00:13:18.069 --> 00:13:21.439 The first time I saw Grace, I would be hard-pressed 00:13:21.439 --> 00:13:24.499 to describe her as the glamour queen of the world. 00:13:24.499 --> 00:13:28.059 During the rehearsal, she had a pair of glasses on, 00:13:28.059 --> 00:13:31.849 and they were just a little bit down her nose, 00:13:31.849 --> 00:13:34.599 and she had a terrible cold. 00:13:34.599 --> 00:13:39.829 And she was quite withdrawn. 00:13:39.829 --> 00:13:43.829 I remember we shook hands, but it wasn't a very hearty handshake, 00:13:43.829 --> 00:13:46.759 it was the handshake of a little girl. 00:13:46.759 --> 00:13:50.149 And I thought: "Ooh, what a nice schoolteacher!" 00:13:50.149 --> 00:13:53.839 She's from Philadelphia, and that was my first impression of Grace. 00:13:54.528 --> 00:13:58.398 Grace was given a small part in the movie "Fourteen Hours" 00:13:58.398 --> 00:14:00.528 in which she was hardly noticed. 00:14:01.162 --> 00:14:04.192 She returned to television and to stock theater. 00:14:05.621 --> 00:14:09.621 Her big break came almost by chance. 00:14:10.022 --> 00:14:16.072 I met Grace in 1953 actually going through the receiving line 00:14:16.072 --> 00:14:20.922 at my wedding to my then- husband Jay Kanter, 00:14:20.922 --> 00:14:22.252 who was her agent. 00:14:22.538 --> 00:14:26.538 I was intrigued by her looks in the photographs that he sent me 00:14:26.538 --> 00:14:30.598 by her background, and probably more by the fact that 00:14:30.598 --> 00:14:35.028 she absolutely would not accept the long- term studio contract. 00:14:35.363 --> 00:14:39.363 He was a young agent, I was a young producer, 00:14:39.363 --> 00:14:42.573 and he brought to me Marlon Brando, 00:14:42.573 --> 00:14:44.833 then he sent me a photograph of Grace Kelly 00:14:44.833 --> 00:14:47.313 at the time we were casting "High Noon". 00:14:47.313 --> 00:14:51.633 Now, I wanted an unknown girl. I asked to see her. 00:14:51.633 --> 00:14:54.673 She came in from Denver for an interview. 00:14:54.673 --> 00:14:58.393 For an interview for a part in a Western with white gloves 00:14:58.393 --> 00:14:59.173 no less. 00:14:59.491 --> 00:15:02.001 That goes way back when we were children. 00:15:02.001 --> 00:15:05.541 My mother insisted every time we went into town: 00:15:05.541 --> 00:15:08.131 "You wore hats and gloves." 00:15:08.131 --> 00:15:11.619 That's not only my mother, we were brought up at a convent, 00:15:11.619 --> 00:15:15.109 and the nuns insisted that you wore white gloves 00:15:15.109 --> 00:15:16.269 on special occasions. 00:15:16.269 --> 00:15:21.269 I went overboard because she had that lady-like quality, 00:15:21.269 --> 00:15:25.809 that kind of dignity, which was in contrast to the Western scene, 00:15:25.809 --> 00:15:28.469 which works so well. These are the corporate. 00:15:28.469 --> 00:15:30.103 "... Your love and wedded husband, 00:15:30.103 --> 00:15:32.333 to love and to hold, from this day forward." 00:15:32.333 --> 00:15:33.973 The reason I think she was miscast 00:15:33.973 --> 00:15:36.293 is that Cooper was much older than Grace Kelly, 00:15:36.293 --> 00:15:39.305 he was too old for Kelly, actually, in the role. 00:15:39.305 --> 00:15:43.305 She didn't believe that she did well in the film, 00:15:43.495 --> 00:15:45.345 I didn't think so either. 00:15:45.582 --> 00:15:48.247 There was a girl in the film named Katy Jurado, 00:15:48.247 --> 00:15:50.337 who played the Mexican girl on the town, 00:15:50.337 --> 00:15:53.610 Katy Jurado was dynamic and overpowering, 00:15:53.732 --> 00:15:57.732 and yet, Kelly wasn't swallowed even in her miscast 00:15:57.819 --> 00:16:01.031 because this lady-like thing came through. 00:16:02.358 --> 00:16:04.144 "... they were on the right side, but 00:16:04.144 --> 00:16:05.717 that didn't help them anyway when the 00:16:05.717 --> 00:16:07.093 shooting started. 00:16:07.093 --> 00:16:10.703 My brother was 19. I watched him die..." 00:16:10.949 --> 00:16:15.387 For Grace Kelly was her big break, and 00:16:15.387 --> 00:16:18.087 for me, it was my first American picture 00:16:18.087 --> 00:16:19.600 making here on Hollywood. 00:16:19.750 --> 00:16:23.120 I was two years older than she was, 00:16:23.120 --> 00:16:25.592 I have seven years making pictures 00:16:25.592 --> 00:16:29.600 in Mexico, but there was something 00:16:29.600 --> 00:16:33.437 so different between Grace and I, 00:16:33.437 --> 00:16:36.787 we could not really explain that we could not be very close, 00:16:36.787 --> 00:16:42.586 but I could see a girl with a lot of dignity, and a lot of character 00:16:42.586 --> 00:16:46.586 because she wants to be somebody in movies 00:16:46.843 --> 00:16:49.303 and she worked very hard in that picture. 00:16:49.303 --> 00:16:55.633 She looked weak and very tiny, but she was a very strong person. 00:16:55.633 --> 00:17:00.233 I believe she was one of the strongest movie star I worked with. 00:17:00.431 --> 00:17:04.551 She knew what you want, and she did it. 00:17:09.307 --> 00:17:10.877 Gary Cooper went on to win an 00:17:10.877 --> 00:17:14.257 Academy Award for Best Actor of 1952, 00:17:15.227 --> 00:17:17.647 but there were no more roles for Grace, 00:17:17.647 --> 00:17:21.597 and she promptly headed back to New York for more study. 00:17:21.597 --> 00:17:25.147 She was a Kelly, and she had to do better. 00:17:25.288 --> 00:17:27.618 We both probably read the thing when she says that 00:17:27.618 --> 00:17:29.896 "You can see everything in Gary 00:17:29.896 --> 00:17:32.086 Cooper's eye" but that her eyes were 00:17:32.086 --> 00:17:34.337 "flat and dull, and dead" and that she didn't like them 00:17:34.337 --> 00:17:36.915 she couldn't tell what the character was feeling. 00:17:36.915 --> 00:17:40.505 She began to work harder on concentrating on her objective. 00:17:40.505 --> 00:17:43.432 In other words, that would've 00:17:43.432 --> 00:17:46.416 eventually be the cure for the way she 00:17:46.416 --> 00:17:49.732 attacked her characters, to make them come alive 00:17:49.732 --> 00:17:52.472 to make her eyeball shine with meaning. 00:17:52.974 --> 00:17:59.790 She always had this inner image of being an old-fashioned actress 00:17:59.790 --> 00:18:02.208 with the kind of glamour that you have on Broadway. 00:18:02.761 --> 00:18:04.855 Grace was eager for a lead role in 00:18:04.855 --> 00:18:08.185 a New York production of "Cyrano de Bergerac". 00:18:08.575 --> 00:18:11.535 I wanted to have Grace as Roxanne, 00:18:11.952 --> 00:18:15.641 I wanted her, not because of her great acting ability, but 00:18:15.641 --> 00:18:19.214 because of that discipline that she appeared to have. 00:18:19.405 --> 00:18:22.065 Unfortunately, she never did realize that 00:18:22.065 --> 00:18:25.285 every part she went up for in Broadway, 00:18:25.285 --> 00:18:29.285 with the exception of "The Father", she lost. 00:18:29.581 --> 00:18:31.799 And when she didn't get it, there 00:18:31.799 --> 00:18:35.179 were mentions of it in the columns and so on. 00:18:35.179 --> 00:18:38.049 She was very, very, very distressed 00:18:38.049 --> 00:18:41.732 and she picked herself up, and went on. 00:18:41.732 --> 00:18:44.532 "Mogambo" was a picture that Grace apparently 00:18:44.532 --> 00:18:50.612 wanted to do very badly because she was willing to 00:18:50.612 --> 00:18:55.372 sign a long-term contract with MGM to do the picture. 00:18:55.612 --> 00:18:57.812 "Is that all you're going to do for him?!" 00:18:58.548 --> 00:19:00.858 "Well, what do you expect me to do, Mrs. Nordley, 00:19:00.858 --> 00:19:02.778 crawl in bed with him and hold his hand?" 00:19:03.739 --> 00:19:07.909 The thought of playing opposite of star-like Clark Gable 00:19:07.909 --> 00:19:12.849 being directed by John Ford, a fellow Irishman. 00:19:12.849 --> 00:19:18.599 And I also think she was intrigued to the idea of going to Africa. 00:19:19.429 --> 00:19:23.359 On location for "Mogambo," Clark Gable described an incident 00:19:23.359 --> 00:19:26.623 to Rupert Allan, then Look magazine correspondent. 00:19:27.481 --> 00:19:31.259 Grace was alone and was discovered by Gable. 00:19:31.259 --> 00:19:34.139 She turned to him and he saw that she was crying, 00:19:34.139 --> 00:19:36.439 and he said: "Well, why are you crying, Grace?" 00:19:36.439 --> 00:19:39.949 She says: "So beautiful. I'm reading 'The Snows of Kilimanjaro' 00:19:39.949 --> 00:19:44.419 by Hemingway, and I looked up and I was just reading about this 00:19:44.419 --> 00:19:48.738 frozen leopard I think they found way up in the snows 00:19:48.738 --> 00:19:51.388 of this highest mountain in Africa, 00:19:51.388 --> 00:19:53.818 and I looked up in that book thinking about 00:19:53.818 --> 00:19:56.748 what a beautiful picture it was inside Hemingway, 00:19:56.748 --> 00:20:00.658 and then I saw a lion walking along the seashore. 00:20:00.658 --> 00:20:02.418 It's just too beautiful." 00:20:02.418 --> 00:20:06.418 She gave human personalities to her animals 00:20:06.418 --> 00:20:10.418 and very often she gave animal personalities to humans. 00:20:10.418 --> 00:20:13.788 She used to call some of her close friends bird and she called 00:20:13.788 --> 00:20:16.428 Rita bird, Jay bird, this bird, that bird. 00:20:16.428 --> 00:20:18.168 I mean, people and animals 00:20:18.168 --> 00:20:20.780 became interchangeable with Grace. 00:20:24.815 --> 00:20:26.985 Grace's role in "Mogambo" earned 00:20:26.985 --> 00:20:29.955 her an Academy Award nomination as Best Supporting 00:20:29.955 --> 00:20:32.175 Actress of 1953. 00:20:32.375 --> 00:20:34.838 "What are you saying? You're drunk!" 00:20:36.735 --> 00:20:39.285 "You know how it is on safari. 00:20:39.285 --> 00:20:42.715 It's in all of us, a woman always falls for the White Hunter 00:20:42.715 --> 00:20:45.815 and we guys make the most of it, can you blame us? 00:20:46.510 --> 00:20:49.790 Oh, when you get along with that look in your eye..." 00:20:50.575 --> 00:20:53.215 Some critics called her a star in the making. 00:20:55.885 --> 00:20:59.565 Few realized how luminous that star would become, 00:20:59.565 --> 00:21:02.545 and in how short a time. 00:21:04.670 --> 00:21:07.850 Hollywood, as far as Jack and Margaret Kelly were concerned, 00:21:07.850 --> 00:21:10.400 was no place for a girl on her own. 00:21:10.973 --> 00:21:14.273 On Sundays many times, we used to go to church, 00:21:14.273 --> 00:21:17.463 and then uncle George who lived in Southern California 00:21:17.463 --> 00:21:19.303 would come pick us up 00:21:19.303 --> 00:21:23.463 and take us for a ride around and take us to lunch, 00:21:23.463 --> 00:21:27.830 and she enjoyed those rides with George so much. 00:21:27.830 --> 00:21:32.630 That I would sit in the backseat and maybe take a little nap, 00:21:32.630 --> 00:21:37.683 but the two of them would talk theater and books and poetry. 00:21:37.893 --> 00:21:40.835 Some of the people in town, the studio heads, 00:21:40.835 --> 00:21:43.956 were quite mystified by her, and they didn't understand why 00:21:43.956 --> 00:21:46.613 she didn't wanna go their dinner parties 00:21:46.613 --> 00:21:48.893 and be sitting next to all the people that young 00:21:48.893 --> 00:21:50.928 actresses should wanna be seating next to. 00:21:50.928 --> 00:21:53.829 She didn't rush out effusively 00:21:53.829 --> 00:21:59.157 and reach forward to make lots and lots and lots of friends. 00:21:59.620 --> 00:22:04.860 She got up five o'clock in the morning, went on set, came home 00:22:04.860 --> 00:22:07.470 and grabbed something to eat. 00:22:07.470 --> 00:22:10.660 Usually a hamburger which was Gracie's favorite food. 00:22:10.660 --> 00:22:13.050 And then went to bed. 00:22:13.376 --> 00:22:17.376 She was always charming, she was never cold, she was never icy to 00:22:17.376 --> 00:22:19.556 anybody on the set. 00:22:19.718 --> 00:22:23.718 She could give that appearance of coldness, of being sort of 00:22:23.718 --> 00:22:29.228 above it all at all times, but inside, she was a very often seething. 00:22:29.228 --> 00:22:34.178 And she was a volatile person but always under control. 00:22:34.178 --> 00:22:38.178 Alfred Hitchcock used to say about Grace Kelly 00:22:38.178 --> 00:22:46.068 with his usual whit that her apparent virginity was like 00:22:46.068 --> 00:22:48.728 a mountain covered with snow, 00:22:48.728 --> 00:22:51.248 but that the mountain was a volcano. 00:22:56.013 --> 00:23:01.473 In 1953, director Hitchcock found in Grace his perfect heroine 00:23:06.913 --> 00:23:14.723 It was a scene in "Dial M for Murder" where he wanted her to answer the phone 00:23:14.723 --> 00:23:16.893 by putting on her bathrobe 00:23:16.893 --> 00:23:22.393 and she said: "There is no reason for her to put a bathrobe on, jut to answer 00:23:22.393 --> 00:23:25.393 a telephone, with no one else in the house but her" 00:23:25.616 --> 00:23:28.041 and said: "What would you wear?" and she said: "I'll wear a night gown" 00:23:28.796 --> 00:23:31.812 She said: "I'll right" and it worked out very well 00:23:32.406 --> 00:23:33.266 "Hello... 00:23:50.751 --> 00:23:59.141 She seemed to know the movements before Hitchcock had anything to say 00:23:59.141 --> 00:23:59.851 about it 00:24:03.411 --> 00:24:06.811 and I think Hitchcock liked that 00:24:07.333 --> 00:24:10.233 I think everybody liked it 00:24:10.384 --> 00:24:15.224 In the picture "Rear Window" Hitchcock said no to Grace 00:24:15.798 --> 00:24:21.853 "Now, you're going to go have to go across and go into the room" 00:24:23.058 --> 00:24:30.158 and Grace without any direction, she just went over, climbed the firescape 00:24:31.624 --> 00:24:36.924 climbed in one of the windows and sneaked into the door 00:24:37.461 --> 00:24:43.681 and then, looked over across the way to Hitchcock and said: 00:24:43.689 --> 00:24:46.559 "Is that what you mean?" 00:24:46.790 --> 00:24:54.680 Well, everybody applauded, and she deserved it because 00:24:55.102 --> 00:24:59.102 that was exactly what Alfred Hitchcock wanted 00:24:59.102 --> 00:25:04.362 What Grace brought, as an actress, was, Grace brought the actual young 00:25:04.362 --> 00:25:09.349 women of the '50s into a vision of glamour 00:25:09.615 --> 00:25:12.755 It was a very proper era, in a way very premier 00:25:12.755 --> 00:25:17.321 Underneath that, of course, there was always the sense of flirtatiousness 00:25:17.321 --> 00:25:20.361 of young women, and the sense of fun 00:25:22.492 --> 00:25:24.412 Grace had trully arrived 00:25:25.567 --> 00:25:29.567 She appeared on the covers of national magazines 00:25:29.841 --> 00:25:33.652 But success meant more time spent in Hollywood 00:25:33.652 --> 00:25:37.652 She was really a family person, she didn't liked to be alone 00:25:37.843 --> 00:25:41.843 I remember when she first went to California to make films 00:25:41.843 --> 00:25:46.213 she lived alone, and suddenly she asked Rita Gam to come and live with her 00:25:46.213 --> 00:25:50.801 and Grace let me in, and there she was wearing the same Philadelphia skirt 00:25:50.801 --> 00:25:56.031 same sensible shoes, the same tight back hair, ecept now, she was becoming 00:25:56.031 --> 00:26:04.311 a very valuable property, and I had no idea that her background was one 00:26:05.182 --> 00:26:11.038 I thought of her as a coworker an actress 00:26:11.332 --> 00:26:17.572 Then, out of the clear blue sky, and very directly, openly and warmly 00:26:17.661 --> 00:26:21.661 she said: "Would you like to share the flat? 00:26:21.661 --> 00:26:23.791 How would that fit in with your schedule?" 00:26:23.791 --> 00:26:26.121 I said: "I will have to wake up at 5 in the morning" 00:26:26.121 --> 00:26:29.078 "Should I get up at 5 too?, I said: "We both would go to sleep at 9" 00:26:29.078 --> 00:26:30.708 Terrific!, that's it" 00:26:30.708 --> 00:26:34.708 I think, the thing that most people forget is that when all of this was happening 00:26:34.708 --> 00:26:38.868 to Grace, this extraordinary excitement of her career being generated 00:26:40.248 --> 00:26:43.768 and roles with the world's most famous leading men 00:26:43.768 --> 00:26:48.748 and the world's most respected directors, she was just a girl in her 00:26:48.748 --> 00:26:49.498 early 20s 00:26:49.708 --> 00:26:52.810 One time in Hollywood, Grace and I were invited to what tuned out to be rather 00:26:52.810 --> 00:26:55.320 sticky dinner party with two bachelors 00:26:55.320 --> 00:26:58.840 We thought it was going to be this grand party with a lot of people 00:26:58.840 --> 00:27:01.410 and, there we were, and the lights were getting lower 00:27:01.410 --> 00:27:06.400 and the wine was getting heavyer, and I was getting very nervous 00:27:06.827 --> 00:27:10.547 and I knudged Grace under the table 00:27:10.764 --> 00:27:13.984 Grace had her glasses on, I think that was her protection 00:27:13.984 --> 00:27:18.134 mine, was this sort of chatting nervously and say "let's go, let's go Grace" 00:27:18.134 --> 00:27:22.134 and she whispered back "Let's wait until after. Dessert might be good" 00:27:22.883 --> 00:27:26.773 The bridges that took a reek gave Grace the opportunity to play opposite 00:27:26.773 --> 00:27:30.091 an actor she admired: William Holden 00:27:31.308 --> 00:27:34.309 "Harry, you've got to tell me about those bridges" 00:27:37.096 --> 00:27:41.096 The kind of concentration that a good actor was capable of would 00:27:41.096 --> 00:27:42.676 definetly inffect her 00:27:45.477 --> 00:27:48.457 "I know we aren't going to fly about above the mountains" 00:27:50.200 --> 00:27:51.853 "We're going to fly between them" 00:27:51.853 --> 00:27:56.273 It would make her respond, and in that way you could see to the chat of nervous 00:27:56.273 --> 00:27:58.525 system that was similar to lookness paper 00:27:58.525 --> 00:27:59.697 She reacted immediately 00:27:59.697 --> 00:28:02.337 "You didn't want to tell me because you didn't want me to worry 00:28:04.467 --> 00:28:08.467 well, I don't want you to worry either about me, I mean" 00:28:11.786 --> 00:28:18.164 "I know what the admirant was trying to tell me; I had to face those bridges too" 00:28:19.613 --> 00:28:23.373 Director George Seaton was impressed by Grace's performance 00:28:23.373 --> 00:28:27.373 and wanted her for the demanding role of the wife in "The Country Girl" 00:28:28.596 --> 00:28:33.247 But, the before relising, MGM insisted she appeared in "Green Fire"