WEBVTT 00:00:10.969 --> 00:00:12.849 She was born in a prospers 00:00:12.849 --> 00:00:14.329 Philadelphia family. 00:00:14.986 --> 00:00:17.096 Though she was a shy child, 00:00:17.096 --> 00:00:19.156 she will live her life in the public eye. 00:00:19.730 --> 00:00:21.320 "Don't try to be a hero! 00:00:21.320 --> 00:00:23.590 You don't have to be a hero, not for me!" 00:00:23.590 --> 00:00:25.135 "I'm not trying to be a hero..." 00:00:25.135 --> 00:00:27.210 At the age of 23, her beauty and talent 00:00:27.210 --> 00:00:28.530 took her to Hollywood. 00:00:32.889 --> 00:00:36.364 She made eleven films in three and a half years 00:00:36.364 --> 00:00:39.614 and became one of the most sought-after stars of her time. 00:00:42.152 --> 00:00:44.860 She worked with Hollywood's most important directors, 00:00:46.809 --> 00:00:49.039 played opposite its top leading men. 00:00:56.703 --> 00:00:58.533 "There's nothing quite so mysterious 00:00:58.533 --> 00:01:00.733 and silent as a dark theater..." 00:01:00.733 --> 00:01:05.373 Then, at 26, she turned her back on make-believe. 00:01:07.859 --> 00:01:09.999 But make-believe came true, 00:01:09.999 --> 00:01:12.989 in a fairy tale shared by the entire world. 00:01:14.006 --> 00:01:15.776 Her name was Grace Kelly. 00:01:16.854 --> 00:01:21.404 It became Her Serene Highness, Princess Grace of Monaco. 00:01:33.632 --> 00:01:35.722 I don't think Grace really believed that 00:01:35.722 --> 00:01:37.448 she was going to give up acting when 00:01:37.448 --> 00:01:39.438 she became Princess Grace of Monaco. 00:01:39.633 --> 00:01:44.253 I think that the reallity of that probably 00:01:44.253 --> 00:01:46.103 struck her some place in the middle of 00:01:46.103 --> 00:01:48.883 the Mediterranean after the honeymoon began. 00:01:48.977 --> 00:01:52.977 She took everything so much in her stride, 00:01:52.977 --> 00:01:58.248 nothing seemed to be too much for her. 00:01:58.248 --> 00:02:01.592 Of any name, Grace, could not have been 00:02:01.592 --> 00:02:03.402 more fitting, 00:02:03.402 --> 00:02:08.175 and even her death, her tragic early death 00:02:09.759 --> 00:02:13.759 made her enter even more into legend. 00:02:18.382 --> 00:02:21.722 Monaco, a principality of less than 00:02:21.722 --> 00:02:25.022 five hundred acres on the French Riviera. 00:02:25.872 --> 00:02:29.282 For centuries, the Monégasques had held on 00:02:29.282 --> 00:02:31.730 to their distinctive character, and their pride. 00:02:33.715 --> 00:02:35.627 But, to this world, this place was known 00:02:35.627 --> 00:02:37.657 as a "playground for the wealthy" 00:02:37.657 --> 00:02:41.657 and came to enjoy its beauty and its gambling. 00:02:42.202 --> 00:02:44.822 Monaco became a home of young American actress 00:02:44.822 --> 00:02:47.778 who arrived in 1956 to be its Princess. 00:02:48.867 --> 00:02:51.265 She brought it fame, her cool beauty, 00:02:51.265 --> 00:02:54.555 her intelligence, and she brought war 00:02:54.555 --> 00:02:55.935 a sense of purpose. 00:02:56.362 --> 00:03:00.362 Well, this story about the Princess was firmly anchored in reality. 00:03:02.205 --> 00:03:03.925 Reality had its origins 00:03:03.925 --> 00:03:05.981 back in Philadelphia. 00:03:07.011 --> 00:03:10.101 Competition came easily to the Kellys. 00:03:10.101 --> 00:03:11.671 Here along Kelly Drive 00:03:11.671 --> 00:03:14.681 named after Grace's father, John B. Kelly, 00:03:14.681 --> 00:03:16.821 they still race in the sport for which 00:03:16.821 --> 00:03:19.641 Jack Kelly won an Olympic medal. 00:03:21.736 --> 00:03:24.636 A statue elected by the citizens of Philadelphia 00:03:24.636 --> 00:03:26.801 commemorates that achievement. 00:03:31.239 --> 00:03:33.369 Jack Kelly's father was a bricklayer from 00:03:33.369 --> 00:03:37.269 Ireland who went on to make a fortune. 00:03:37.269 --> 00:03:40.319 Young Jack soon joined the family business: 00:03:40.319 --> 00:03:43.081 construction and brick making. 00:03:44.038 --> 00:03:45.968 He started his own business 00:03:45.968 --> 00:03:47.968 and made his own fortune. 00:03:48.388 --> 00:03:50.418 But he always professed pride in 00:03:50.418 --> 00:03:53.128 his family's humble origins. 00:03:54.696 --> 00:03:56.516 Jack Kelly belived that the world 00:03:56.516 --> 00:03:58.196 was what you made of. 00:03:59.518 --> 00:04:01.748 Margaret Majer, who married Jack, had been 00:04:01.748 --> 00:04:04.408 a model as well as a champion swimmer athlete. 00:04:06.047 --> 00:04:07.737 Margaret and Jack were determined 00:04:07.737 --> 00:04:10.687 to raise their children in their own way. 00:04:16.428 --> 00:04:20.428 If you are good enough, you're sure to reach the top. 00:04:20.454 --> 00:04:24.454 It was drilled into Kelly children from their earliest years. 00:04:31.263 --> 00:04:34.813 As a family, we were always very close, 00:04:34.813 --> 00:04:38.446 four of us, Peggy, my sister, the oldest, 00:04:38.446 --> 00:04:41.676 our brother Jack, Grace and then myself. 00:04:41.676 --> 00:04:44.159 She was the baby for three and a half years 00:04:44.159 --> 00:04:45.932 and loved every minute of it. 00:04:45.932 --> 00:04:48.702 Grace, when she was young, she was very shy 00:04:48.702 --> 00:04:50.422 and a mama's baby. 00:04:50.700 --> 00:04:53.190 There were many times were we had pictures taken 00:04:53.190 --> 00:04:54.833 that our mother had to lean back 00:04:54.833 --> 00:04:58.233 away from the camera so Grace would not cry 00:04:58.233 --> 00:04:59.873 and taken away from her mother, 00:04:59.873 --> 00:05:03.918 she was very sweet and soft, and loved to held 00:05:03.918 --> 00:05:06.488 and cuddled and kissed, and loved. 00:05:07.598 --> 00:05:09.348 I, on the other hand, and I think my 00:05:09.348 --> 00:05:11.938 brother and older sister, were more 00:05:11.938 --> 00:05:13.776 "don't let me," "don't get around me," 00:05:13.776 --> 00:05:15.496 we wanted to do our own things. 00:05:15.697 --> 00:05:20.127 We always had a place at the shore when we were young, 00:05:20.127 --> 00:05:23.955 and, at that time, I think we had our best times together, 00:05:23.955 --> 00:05:25.447 we just had a marvelous time, 00:05:25.447 --> 00:05:31.154 and Grace, all her life, loved being by the ocean and the sea. 00:05:32.182 --> 00:05:36.118 Grace and all the family were a competitive family. NOTE Paragraph 00:05:36.868 --> 00:05:38.558 I think we got that, I know we got 00:05:38.558 --> 00:05:40.894 that from our mother and our father. 00:05:40.894 --> 00:05:46.004 They stilled into us a deep sense of competition 00:05:46.004 --> 00:05:49.864 and the love of sports, 00:05:50.433 --> 00:05:52.743 the will of winning, 00:05:52.743 --> 00:05:56.613 but also taught us how to lose gracefully. 00:05:57.810 --> 00:06:01.810 But the Kellys didn't intend to lose and there never was a better 00:06:01.810 --> 00:06:04.740 drillmaster than Jack Kelly. 00:06:04.740 --> 00:06:10.800 It was fun, family fun, and it left a special kind of determination. 00:06:14.022 --> 00:06:17.073 This determination didn't manifest itself in Grace 00:06:17.073 --> 00:06:20.083 as much in the sporting field. 00:06:20.083 --> 00:06:24.083 But her determination sooner took another turn. 00:06:24.083 --> 00:06:27.029 She loved sit by the hours and pretend 00:06:27.029 --> 00:06:31.469 and create situations and say: 00:06:31.469 --> 00:06:33.373 "Lizzie, you do this, and I'll be this," 00:06:33.373 --> 00:06:36.435 and, "I'll be the mother and you'll be the baby," 00:06:36.435 --> 00:06:39.545 of course, I gave her a hard time a lot of times because I did not 00:06:39.545 --> 00:06:41.015 want to play her games. 00:06:41.888 --> 00:06:43.718 For Grace, growing up wealthy 00:06:43.718 --> 00:06:46.278 meant winter sports in Lake Placid. 00:06:49.010 --> 00:06:51.760 It also meant the best private schools. 00:06:55.637 --> 00:06:59.237 Working for causes you believed in started young. 00:06:59.237 --> 00:07:03.237 With modeling, it's society fashion benefits. 00:07:03.740 --> 00:07:07.740 But for Grace, these shows meant more than fundraising; 00:07:07.751 --> 00:07:09.651 They were theater. 00:07:10.423 --> 00:07:14.423 She got most of her love from the theater my uncle George. 00:07:14.793 --> 00:07:18.043 He was a play writer and he directed plays. 00:07:18.127 --> 00:07:23.669 Very gracious, highly educated person, well-read, and very witty. 00:07:24.097 --> 00:07:26.267 And she just was fascinated with 00:07:26.267 --> 00:07:29.795 all the tales of the stage and the theater. 00:07:29.795 --> 00:07:33.795 Her uncle George Kelly was a great example to her. 00:07:34.566 --> 00:07:38.838 He was sensitive and kind, and talented, 00:07:38.838 --> 00:07:41.445 and I think of all the men she ever knew 00:07:41.445 --> 00:07:44.180 rather than going for the "athletic macho type," 00:07:44.180 --> 00:07:48.470 I think her ideal man was her uncle George. 00:07:48.649 --> 00:07:53.091 My recollections with her, father Jack Kelly, 00:07:53.091 --> 00:07:56.181 were of an enormous man with 00:07:56.181 --> 00:07:59.181 a tremendous amount of gusto, everything up front, 00:07:59.181 --> 00:08:01.941 everything in the open, moved ahead. 00:08:01.941 --> 00:08:06.902 A nice man, but not a tremendous amount of internal sensitivity. 00:08:07.540 --> 00:08:11.178 Her father believed absolutely to Peggy, 00:08:11.178 --> 00:08:12.756 the elder sister was going to be 00:08:12.756 --> 00:08:17.414 like the big star of the family and succeed, 00:08:17.414 --> 00:08:19.002 and he never payed any attention 00:08:19.002 --> 00:08:22.372 to basically the middle of the family and his four children, 00:08:22.372 --> 00:08:25.322 and she was quiet, observant of 00:08:25.322 --> 00:08:29.860 the others and adored her older brother Kell, 00:08:29.860 --> 00:08:35.407 John B. Kelly Jr., an also athletic star, great racer, 00:08:35.407 --> 00:08:36.997 her father thought he was great, 00:08:36.997 --> 00:08:40.549 but Gracie just accepted, and I don't think 00:08:40.549 --> 00:08:42.623 he understood her at all, 00:08:42.623 --> 00:08:44.053 but she adored him. 00:08:44.191 --> 00:08:46.611 And yet, one wonders what you don't 00:08:46.611 --> 00:08:49.851 get from a parent, what it is 00:08:49.851 --> 00:08:51.881 perhaps what you need, if that isn't what 00:08:51.881 --> 00:08:54.541 creates a great deal of the drive in you 00:08:54.541 --> 00:08:57.851 you to go out and become the fullest part of yourself. 00:08:58.225 --> 00:09:02.227 She decided to go to New York, and my 00:09:02.227 --> 00:09:07.007 mother and father especially surprised 00:09:07.007 --> 00:09:11.197 because she was a shy and retiring girl. 00:09:11.197 --> 00:09:16.010 My mother and father were a little wary of New York and on her own, 00:09:16.010 --> 00:09:19.085 but mother said: "Jack, it's not as if 00:09:19.085 --> 00:09:23.330 she is going to Hollywood or to California." 00:09:23.580 --> 00:09:28.574 Grace knew that her father didn't think much of an acting career. 00:09:28.676 --> 00:09:31.126 They allowed her to go, to get it out of her system, 00:09:31.126 --> 00:09:33.097 "Let her go, it won't mount to anything." 00:09:33.962 --> 00:09:35.442 Grace was accepted into the 00:09:35.442 --> 00:09:37.792 American Academy of Dramatic Arts, 00:09:37.792 --> 00:09:40.772 then housed in Manhattan's Carnegie Hall. 00:09:40.977 --> 00:09:46.607 It was 1947 and Grace Kelly was 18 years old.