WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:02.393 Bonjour, je suis Beth Haller. 00:00:02.393 --> 00:00:08.413 Je suis professeur de communication de masse à l'université de Towsen dans le Maryland. 00:00:08.413 --> 00:00:12.872 J'y enseigne également les études sur le handicap et sur plusieurs autres campus. 00:00:14.344 --> 00:00:18.643 J'enseigne à la City University de New York et leur programme d'études sur le handicap ; 00:00:18.643 --> 00:00:23.049 J'enseigne à l'Université de York à Toronto et leur programme d'études sur le handicap ; 00:00:23.049 --> 00:00:26.990 J'enseigne à l'université du Texas, Arlington et leur mineur d'études sur le handicap. 00:00:28.290 --> 00:00:32.698 Donc je fais des recherches depuis le début des années 90 00:00:32.698 --> 00:00:35.579 sur les représentations médiatiques des personnes handicapées. 00:00:36.247 --> 00:00:39.178 Donc j'ai une sorte de relation unique avec l'ADA 00:00:39.178 --> 00:00:44.070 parce que j'ai fait ma dissertation sur comment les médias l'ont couvert. 00:00:44.070 --> 00:00:48.464 Donc avant que j'aille à l'Université de Temple en Philadelphie pour obtenir mon doctorat, 00:00:48.464 --> 00:00:52.963 J'étais à l'Université du Maryland College Park pour obtenir ma maîtrise et 00:00:55.266 --> 00:00:57.762 J'ai commencé à le faire en 1989, 00:00:57.762 --> 00:01:01.182 et il y a une raison pour tous ces nombres (rires) ces dates, 00:01:01.182 --> 00:01:05.527 et c'est en 1988 que le mouvement Sourds-Présidents. Maintenant le mouvement est arrivé 00:01:05.527 --> 00:01:10.648 à l'université Gallaudet à Washington, et je pense que quelque part dans ma tête 00:01:10.648 --> 00:01:17.289 Je savais ce qui se passait parce que j'étais journaliste avant de devenir universitaire. 00:01:17.289 --> 00:01:24.733 Donc quand j'ai commencé à College Park en 1989 j'ai fini par faire un article pour un cours 00:01:24.733 --> 00:01:29.529 à propos d'un étudiant sourd à Gallaudet et j'ai j'ai été très intéressé par la communauté des sourds, 00:01:29.529 --> 00:01:31.760 il y a une très grande communauté de sourds dans la région de Washington. 00:01:31.760 --> 00:01:36.009 J'ai fini par faire ma thèse de maîtrise sur comment la communauté des sourds était représentée 00:01:36.009 --> 00:01:38.832 avant, pendant et après Le président des sourds maintenant 00:01:38.832 --> 00:01:41.907 dans le New York Times et le Washington Post, et en quelque sorte 00:01:41.907 --> 00:01:44.621 c'était un point de départ. 00:01:44.621 --> 00:01:50.551 Quand j'ai quitté College Park, c'était en 1991 et l'ADA venait juste d'être adopté 00:01:50.551 --> 00:01:54.002 et quand je suis arrivée à Temple pour commencer à travailler sur mon doctorat 00:01:54.002 --> 00:01:57.167 Je savais que je voulais continuer à travailler dans le domaine du handicap 00:01:57.167 --> 00:02:00.720 et nous venons d'avoir cette importante loi sur le handicap adoptée. 00:02:01.930 --> 00:02:05.766 Je me souviens que c'était au cœur de ma recherche 00:02:05.766 --> 00:02:11.423 car je ne me rappelle pas avoir vu la couverture médiatique le jour où c'est arrivé 00:02:11.423 --> 00:02:16.773 en 1990, mais je me rappelle avoir consulté tous les rapports 00:02:16.773 --> 00:02:18.663 car c'était le sujet de ma dissertation. 00:02:19.463 --> 00:02:23.705 C'était donc très intéressant à regarder en tant qu'académique 00:02:23.705 --> 00:02:28.530 et aussi voir cela se produire puis s'arreter 00:02:28.530 --> 00:02:30.463 00:02:30.464 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00:07:34.821 00:07:34.821 --> 00:07:39.840 00:07:41.357 --> 00:07:45.357 00:07:45.357 --> 00:07:49.791 00:07:49.791 --> 00:07:52.664 00:07:53.754 --> 00:07:59.921 00:07:59.921 --> 00:08:02.584 00:08:02.584 --> 00:08:09.732 00:08:09.732 --> 00:08:11.733 00:08:14.173 --> 00:08:18.179 00:08:18.184 --> 00:08:26.094 00:08:26.094 --> 00:08:31.382 00:08:31.382 --> 00:08:35.233 00:08:35.233 --> 00:08:40.890 00:08:40.890 --> 00:08:50.260 00:08:50.260 --> 00:08:56.028 00:08:56.028 --> 00:09:02.501 00:09:02.501 --> 00:09:06.569 00:09:06.569 --> 00:09:11.536 00:09:11.536 --> 00:09:16.347 00:09:16.347 --> 00:09:19.168 00:09:19.168 --> 00:09:24.433 00:09:24.433 --> 00:09:27.539 00:09:27.539 --> 00:09:33.620 00:09:33.620 --> 00:09:35.784 00:09:35.784 --> 00:09:39.632 00:09:39.632 --> 00:09:41.826 00:09:41.826 --> 00:09:45.937 00:09:45.937 --> 00:09:50.104 00:09:50.104 --> 00:09:52.621 00:09:53.964 --> 00:09:59.270 00:09:59.270 --> 00:10:04.919 00:10:04.919 --> 00:10:08.034 00:10:08.034 --> 00:10:10.942 00:10:10.942 --> 00:10:15.522 00:10:15.522 --> 00:10:20.698 00:10:20.698 --> 00:10:26.268 00:10:26.268 --> 00:10:30.351 00:10:30.351 --> 00:10:35.330 00:10:35.330 --> 00:10:38.330 00:10:38.330 --> 00:10:43.012 00:10:43.012 --> 00:10:47.802 00:10:47.802 --> 00:10:53.430 00:10:53.430 --> 00:10:57.946 00:10:57.946 --> 00:11:01.598 00:11:01.598 --> 00:11:06.648 00:11:06.648 --> 00:11:08.218 00:11:08.218 --> 00:11:14.778 00:11:14.778 --> 00:11:20.941 00:11:20.941 --> 00:11:26.284 00:11:26.284 --> 00:11:33.455 00:11:33.455 --> 00:11:37.205 00:11:37.205 --> 00:11:39.849 00:11:39.849 --> 00:11:44.713 00:11:44.713 --> 00:11:48.836 00:11:48.836 --> 00:11:53.948 00:11:53.948 --> 00:11:58.054 00:11:58.054 --> 00:12:01.780 00:12:01.780 --> 00:12:06.240 classes, et une étudiante, elle parlait de sa mère qui parlait couramment le langage des signes 00:12:06.240 --> 00:12:11.040 car ses deux grands-parents étaient sourds, donc la première langue de sa mère 00:12:11.040 --> 00:12:13.202 était le langage des signes même si elle était entendante. 00:12:13.202 --> 00:12:15.812 Un autre enfant disait, "Mon frère a le syndrome de Down" 00:12:15.812 --> 00:12:17.335 et il l'a dit avec fierté. 00:12:17.335 --> 00:12:23.227 00:12:23.227 --> 00:12:28.511 00:12:28.511 --> 00:12:34.758 00:12:34.758 --> 00:12:36.921 00:12:36.921 --> 00:12:43.238 00:12:43.238 --> 00:12:47.028 00:12:47.028 --> 00:12:50.824 00:12:51.343 --> 00:12:57.193 00:12:57.193 --> 00:13:00.668 00:13:00.668 --> 00:13:05.278 00:13:05.278 --> 00:13:10.648 00:13:10.648 --> 00:13:14.858 00:13:14.858 --> 00:13:19.018 00:13:19.018 --> 00:13:23.018 00:13:23.018 --> 00:13:24.588 00:13:24.588 --> 00:13:29.708 00:13:29.708 --> 00:13:35.208 00:13:35.208 --> 00:13:41.780 00:13:41.780 --> 00:13:44.594 00:13:44.594 --> 00:13:49.370 00:13:49.370 --> 00:13:53.167 00:13:53.167 --> 00:13:57.598 00:13:57.598 --> 00:14:03.482 00:14:03.482 --> 00:14:10.173 00:14:10.173 --> 00:14:15.803 00:14:15.803 --> 00:14:20.428 00:14:20.428 --> 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