1 00:00:09,175 --> 00:00:11,761 I think we're going to make some calabacitas. 2 00:00:11,761 --> 00:00:12,387 Okay. 3 00:00:12,387 --> 00:00:15,265 We have Oaxaca cheese. 4 00:00:15,265 --> 00:00:19,769 In my region, you can't forget about tacos and tortillas. 5 00:00:20,228 --> 00:00:21,479 What do you want me to do? 6 00:00:21,896 --> 00:00:23,440 We have to wash them. 7 00:00:23,690 --> 00:00:25,233 Should I wash the zucchinis? 8 00:00:26,026 --> 00:00:27,694 Let's wash them. 9 00:00:34,492 --> 00:00:36,119 I was starting out my career, 10 00:00:36,119 --> 00:00:39,164 and you were one of the first people who 11 00:00:39,164 --> 00:00:40,915 I started painting from life, 12 00:00:40,915 --> 00:00:44,169 because you were very patient and you sat there a thousand times. 13 00:00:44,210 --> 00:00:48,214 I ended up painting your daughter and all your family. 14 00:00:48,631 --> 00:00:54,012 I think art is also a way to gain more confidence. 15 00:00:54,220 --> 00:00:59,684 It depicts a more colorful life. 16 00:00:59,684 --> 00:01:02,687 I think it helps me to be in harmony. 17 00:01:02,687 --> 00:01:04,606 The colors-- 18 00:01:04,647 --> 00:01:06,733 I think it transforms us. 19 00:01:26,294 --> 00:01:28,880 There's one family, Verónica and Marissa, 20 00:01:28,880 --> 00:01:30,048 that I've painted 21 00:01:30,340 --> 00:01:31,299 over the years. 22 00:01:31,299 --> 00:01:34,511 Now my relationship with them has extended over 10 years. 23 00:01:36,971 --> 00:01:40,141 You can sit there, more or less, like the face-- 24 00:01:40,433 --> 00:01:42,977 I'm trying to replicate this when you were laying down 25 00:01:42,977 --> 00:01:44,854 with your mom at your home. 26 00:01:45,313 --> 00:01:47,148 I think that was how the face-- 27 00:01:47,148 --> 00:01:49,109 Is that tall enough for you? 28 00:02:01,037 --> 00:02:06,793 This body of work is revisiting Marissa and Verónica in their home in Queens. 29 00:02:10,964 --> 00:02:14,300 Revisiting that couch that I painted Marissa in with her father 30 00:02:14,300 --> 00:02:15,301 many years ago, 31 00:02:18,680 --> 00:02:23,143 with her mom and their papel picado, and all their accouterments 32 00:02:23,143 --> 00:02:24,144 of their living room. 33 00:02:30,775 --> 00:02:32,902 Because we live in a one-bedroom apartment, 34 00:02:32,902 --> 00:02:35,613 my parents would mostly sleep outside in the living room 35 00:02:35,613 --> 00:02:38,074 because they didn't want to let me sleep on the sofa. 36 00:02:38,616 --> 00:02:42,662 Even though our space is very limited and it's very small sometimes, 37 00:02:42,662 --> 00:02:44,914 it's filled with a lot of joy. 38 00:02:46,624 --> 00:02:51,796 The music sheet on the stand has songs written in Náhuatl. 39 00:02:52,255 --> 00:02:54,507 That speaker is my mom's best friend. 40 00:02:55,216 --> 00:02:59,387 She blasts music at home, and then she also takes it to the park 41 00:02:59,387 --> 00:03:02,098 for her bailoterapia classes. 42 00:03:02,891 --> 00:03:05,435 My mom really loves the bicycle. 43 00:03:06,019 --> 00:03:09,105 Her mom would always criticize her, telling her that's something 44 00:03:09,105 --> 00:03:11,065 that a man does. 45 00:03:11,733 --> 00:03:16,196 For her, it's also a form of resistance, knowing that she can really go anywhere. 46 00:03:17,280 --> 00:03:23,119 I feel like whenever I get together with Veronica, we talk about Marissa non-stop. 47 00:03:23,286 --> 00:03:26,414 because your mom and I are both so proud of your 48 00:03:26,414 --> 00:03:28,208 being in college at Cornell. 49 00:03:29,167 --> 00:03:32,003 No, but I'm actually very proud of her 50 00:03:32,003 --> 00:03:34,339 because she's one of my biggest inspirations. 51 00:03:43,348 --> 00:03:47,143 I think one of my earliest memories is actually drawing with my mother, 52 00:03:47,143 --> 00:03:48,519 drawing dancers with her. 53 00:03:48,978 --> 00:03:52,607 Her pencil moving is one of my earliest recollections of art. 54 00:03:53,524 --> 00:03:55,235 I grew up in Mexico City. 55 00:03:55,693 --> 00:04:00,490 My grandfather came from Belorussia to Mexico when he was three 56 00:04:00,490 --> 00:04:04,702 and my mother arrived to Mexico to study Art History. 57 00:04:07,121 --> 00:04:09,540 There's a saying in Spanish, "Ni de aquí ni de allá," 58 00:04:09,540 --> 00:04:11,751 which means you're neither from here nor from there 59 00:04:11,751 --> 00:04:14,963 because I was always half Mexican, half American. 60 00:04:14,963 --> 00:04:17,966 I grew up speaking English with my mother in Mexico. 61 00:04:20,927 --> 00:04:24,430 I had the privilege of being an American citizen. 62 00:04:24,430 --> 00:04:28,768 I didn't have the fear that a lot of immigrants have here, 63 00:04:28,768 --> 00:04:30,937 that might not have papers. 64 00:04:33,106 --> 00:04:38,236 I moved to the Midwest, to Chicago, to study art at the Art Institute of Chicago. 65 00:04:39,529 --> 00:04:43,074 I went through a period in grad school where I was an abstract painter. 66 00:04:46,160 --> 00:04:47,495 Then I moved to New York. 67 00:04:47,495 --> 00:04:50,248 I started to make these little still-life paintings. 68 00:04:50,248 --> 00:04:54,877 They were inspired by street vendors in Mexico with flower arrangements. 69 00:04:56,129 --> 00:04:58,172 I started studying psychology. 70 00:04:58,172 --> 00:05:02,969 This one philosopher, Emmanuel Levinas, talks about how all ethics comes 71 00:05:02,969 --> 00:05:04,595 from the face-to-face relationship. 72 00:05:05,263 --> 00:05:09,684 The encounter with another person that elicits an ethical demand. 73 00:05:09,684 --> 00:05:13,062 That ended up coming into my work, this idea of sitting 74 00:05:13,062 --> 00:05:16,065 with somebody face-to-face and painting them from life. 75 00:05:17,775 --> 00:05:20,153 A lot of painting, because of its materiality 76 00:05:20,153 --> 00:05:23,323 and because of its gesture and texture, almost feels like the presence 77 00:05:23,323 --> 00:05:24,490 of another person. 78 00:05:25,491 --> 00:05:28,411 I love capturing a moment when a person might be lost 79 00:05:28,411 --> 00:05:31,706 in their own thoughts and imagining what their interiority might be. 80 00:05:32,582 --> 00:05:35,209 Depicting people in moments of contemplation 81 00:05:35,209 --> 00:05:36,961 where they're for themselves. 82 00:05:38,129 --> 00:05:42,467 I was always torn between whether I wanted to be a social worker or a painter. 83 00:05:42,467 --> 00:05:46,554 I feel like it took all my life pretty much up to this point 84 00:05:46,554 --> 00:05:49,724 where I've integrated both of those things in some ways. 85 00:05:55,104 --> 00:05:59,650 I met Aliza through IMI, Immigrant Movement International, 86 00:06:00,360 --> 00:06:02,653 back when I was 12 years old. 87 00:06:02,653 --> 00:06:04,113 It was a long time ago. 88 00:06:04,322 --> 00:06:07,241 Welcome to this-- 89 00:06:07,241 --> 00:06:09,786 Tania is this Cuban artist. 90 00:06:09,911 --> 00:06:12,538 She founded Immigrant Movement International. 91 00:06:15,083 --> 00:06:17,794 The first movement called “Prelude.” 92 00:06:17,794 --> 00:06:21,047 My mom got really involved and then started taking some classes 93 00:06:21,047 --> 00:06:22,006 with Aliza. 94 00:06:24,175 --> 00:06:29,806 I think it was 2012 when I first met Tania Bruguera and 95 00:06:29,806 --> 00:06:33,976 I was so moved by her project that I told her I wanted 96 00:06:33,976 --> 00:06:37,271 to participate somehow and I wanted to teach a class. 97 00:06:37,271 --> 00:06:40,691 She told me that what was most needed were English skills, 98 00:06:40,691 --> 00:06:45,905 so I devised a class that was basically for a group of women, like English 99 00:06:45,905 --> 00:06:48,116 through art history. 100 00:06:48,116 --> 00:06:50,410 A lot of it ended up being feminist art history 101 00:06:50,410 --> 00:06:52,328 because it's what they were asking me about. 102 00:06:52,662 --> 00:06:57,708 I'll never forget that it was because of the class I took with you 103 00:06:57,708 --> 00:06:59,752 on how to learn English 104 00:06:59,752 --> 00:07:01,629 through Frida's story. 105 00:07:01,754 --> 00:07:07,218 It was through art that I began to grasp some English words. 106 00:07:09,178 --> 00:07:12,932 I got so interested in the people's stories that I asked Tania 107 00:07:12,932 --> 00:07:16,185 if I could set up a makeshift studio in one little corner 108 00:07:16,185 --> 00:07:18,020 and I'd leave my paintings overnight. 109 00:07:18,020 --> 00:07:21,566 I'd come back and depict every person in my class. 110 00:07:23,609 --> 00:07:27,780 And then I started to depict their extended families as well. 111 00:07:30,032 --> 00:07:32,160 Just being able to walk into that space, 112 00:07:32,743 --> 00:07:34,036 feeling supported. 113 00:07:34,036 --> 00:07:35,913 My parent’s immigration status, 114 00:07:35,913 --> 00:07:39,208 they would go in looking for support. 115 00:07:39,333 --> 00:07:41,169 I think it was also a place that brought 116 00:07:41,169 --> 00:07:42,170 a lot of hope. 117 00:07:48,759 --> 00:07:52,555 Things have still continued beyond the physical space, 118 00:07:53,055 --> 00:07:55,725 like Mobile Print Power, which is an art collective 119 00:07:55,725 --> 00:07:59,020 that I'm still part of til this day. 120 00:08:02,690 --> 00:08:06,486 And Mujeres en Movimiento that my mom is still doing. 121 00:08:09,030 --> 00:08:11,824 I just had this desire to learn, 122 00:08:12,033 --> 00:08:15,620 never imagining that I'd be the one to stick around afterward, 123 00:08:15,620 --> 00:08:19,415 self-guiding with videos, and then finding myself dancing there. 124 00:08:19,415 --> 00:08:22,126 Fellow colleagues, mothers who would tell me, 125 00:08:22,126 --> 00:08:25,296 “You can do it, yes, you nailed it, you danced beautifully.” 126 00:08:25,296 --> 00:08:28,758 I was a little embarrassed. 127 00:08:31,469 --> 00:08:36,641 I loved breaking those stigmas, those stereotypes, 128 00:08:36,641 --> 00:08:38,768 those insecurities. 129 00:08:42,396 --> 00:08:45,733 Ever since I moved here from Mexico, I've been living in Corona. 130 00:08:48,194 --> 00:08:51,405 My dad and sisters were already here, 131 00:08:51,405 --> 00:08:55,076 but I was sad leaving my mom and my community 132 00:08:55,076 --> 00:08:56,661 and not knowing anyone here. 133 00:08:57,245 --> 00:09:00,248 Adapting was a challenge. 134 00:09:02,833 --> 00:09:06,128 I feel like I started to connect with the community 135 00:09:06,128 --> 00:09:08,214 when Marissa began school. 136 00:09:09,423 --> 00:09:13,094 Reach out, connect with more people or in places 137 00:09:13,094 --> 00:09:16,722 like schools, libraries, or museums. 138 00:09:19,225 --> 00:09:22,436 I don't say this thinking, “I've done all of this myself.” 139 00:09:22,436 --> 00:09:26,482 It’s been the strength of a warrior community. 140 00:09:31,279 --> 00:09:34,991 It's very special to come back to Queens almost 10 years 141 00:09:34,991 --> 00:09:36,867 after the Immigrant Movement International, 142 00:09:36,867 --> 00:09:39,745 to be in residence at the Queens Museum. 143 00:09:40,621 --> 00:09:44,333 I reverted back to the class I was teaching at IMI. 144 00:09:44,750 --> 00:09:47,503 There's a group of women that lead a food pantry 145 00:09:47,503 --> 00:09:50,631 that every Wednesday gets distributed in the museum. 146 00:09:50,631 --> 00:09:53,676 And so I wanted to do something for these volunteers. 147 00:09:55,886 --> 00:10:00,516 Every Tuesday night I'm teaching a class through art-making this time, 148 00:10:01,017 --> 00:10:03,352 and I've taught them drawing and painting. 149 00:10:04,645 --> 00:10:06,689 Ready? Let’s get started. 150 00:10:07,315 --> 00:10:11,861 Today is the last class where we'll all be together, 151 00:10:12,361 --> 00:10:15,031 taking a look at all the pieces we've crafted over the semester. 152 00:10:15,114 --> 00:10:17,199 We call it the Group Critique. 153 00:10:17,241 --> 00:10:18,117 Group Critique. 154 00:10:18,117 --> 00:10:20,328 I've named mine “Mi Libertad” (My Freedom). 155 00:10:20,328 --> 00:10:23,873 When I was going through some really tough times, 156 00:10:23,873 --> 00:10:27,376 I loved running through the countryside on horseback. 157 00:10:28,377 --> 00:10:34,592 The more I ran with the wind whipping my face, the freer I felt. 158 00:10:34,592 --> 00:10:35,926 It was as if I could fly. 159 00:10:36,344 --> 00:10:40,473 Hence, I named it “My Freedom” after a mare I had. 160 00:10:43,017 --> 00:10:44,935 This painting is meant to represent 161 00:10:44,935 --> 00:10:47,271 something quite simple and straightforward: materialism. 162 00:10:47,438 --> 00:10:49,357 We see fragments of banknotes, but why? 163 00:10:49,357 --> 00:10:51,942 Because it destroys families, it shatters homes. 164 00:10:52,109 --> 00:10:54,779 We lose lives at the borders. 165 00:10:54,862 --> 00:10:57,948 This country indeed welcomes us, immensely so, 166 00:10:57,948 --> 00:10:59,241 but it also separates us. 167 00:10:59,575 --> 00:11:00,785 I have this next painting. 168 00:11:00,910 --> 00:11:03,788 The next painting symbolizes the endurance of Indigenous woman 169 00:11:03,788 --> 00:11:06,457 because I am a descendant of the Cañaris. 170 00:11:08,209 --> 00:11:10,419 Sometimes we are voices that go unheard, 171 00:11:10,419 --> 00:11:12,546 at times we are invisible. 172 00:11:12,838 --> 00:11:17,051 But despite that, we are a powerful force here in this country. 173 00:11:18,094 --> 00:11:19,178 Thank you. 174 00:11:20,721 --> 00:11:24,225 When you have that sense of agency of expressing yourself. 175 00:11:24,225 --> 00:11:27,687 You can also share resources with each other and feel a sense 176 00:11:27,687 --> 00:11:29,980 of empowerment in that community. 177 00:11:31,691 --> 00:11:34,276 For people to really feel like they can use the museum 178 00:11:34,276 --> 00:11:35,319 as a resource 179 00:11:35,319 --> 00:11:37,655 and as a space that's really for them. 180 00:11:41,117 --> 00:11:44,912 I also am interested in the structural economy of paintings 181 00:11:44,912 --> 00:11:46,997 and I've done profit sharing 182 00:11:46,997 --> 00:11:48,165 when I work with a community 183 00:11:48,165 --> 00:11:50,876 or with a particular individual over a long period of time. 184 00:11:52,294 --> 00:11:56,465 With this particular family, I gave them the first paintings that I made of them 185 00:11:56,465 --> 00:11:59,218 and they were able to benefit later on from that. 186 00:12:01,303 --> 00:12:03,764 I work as a housekeeper, 187 00:12:03,764 --> 00:12:07,226 but that wasn't enough for me to get by for one year 188 00:12:07,226 --> 00:12:10,020 or some months during the pandemic. 189 00:12:10,020 --> 00:12:13,941 The gallery was able to provide us with money so that we could pull through. 190 00:12:13,941 --> 00:12:15,484 For me, that was a relief, Aliza. 191 00:12:15,484 --> 00:12:16,986 I’ll never forget it. 192 00:12:29,206 --> 00:12:30,458 Do you know who is there? 193 00:12:30,458 --> 00:12:31,959 Who is it? 194 00:12:31,959 --> 00:12:33,377 Do you see yourself? 195 00:12:41,218 --> 00:12:43,262 I believe that creating spaces 196 00:12:43,262 --> 00:12:48,058 where we practice art or make art 197 00:12:48,058 --> 00:12:50,227 is a way to connect. 198 00:12:50,227 --> 00:12:51,604 It is the most beautiful way. 199 00:12:55,232 --> 00:12:59,987 Being with this community here, it’s like finding a home in a way. 200 00:13:02,615 --> 00:13:05,409 Aliza, hello! 201 00:13:06,076 --> 00:13:07,745 So nice to see you. 202 00:13:11,999 --> 00:13:15,920 The biggest resource we have is these relationships and the communities 203 00:13:15,920 --> 00:13:17,254 that have continued. 204 00:13:18,881 --> 00:13:21,801 Your resources are your people around you.