WEBVTT 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Give me 30 seconds, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 And I can give you a list of 30 terrifying challenges 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 facing humanity and the planet at this point in history. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 And we wouldn't sleep tonight. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 There are so many of them, and they seem to be so frightening 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 It's not really surprising 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 that many of us are feeling a little bit disheartened, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 and a little bit anxious at the moment. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 But the way I see it - 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 There are really only two things 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 stopping the world working at the moment 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 The first one is the fact that the countries don't collaborate enough. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 We know the solutions to most of those challenges. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 But we don't implement them because we don't work together. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 And the second thing that stopping the world working properly 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 is the fact that every single one of those challenges 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 has been caused by the behaviour of human beings. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 And if we can change that we can change everything. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Now those sound like big tasks and they are. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 But I'm optimistic. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 For the last 10 years, I've been working on projects and plans and policies. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 to try and attack those two barriers to making the world work better. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Some of them I tried to encourage countries to implement. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 But the coolest ones, I keep and I try to do them myself. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 So I'd like to tell you two of those in the few minutes that I've got today. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 The first one is more of an update. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 It's a project called the Good Country Index, which I launched back in 2014. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 I haven't spoken about it for a while, but it has been through 4 different editions. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 And I thought it would be good to give an update. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 So the Good Country Index is an attempt to measure what every country on earth 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 gives to the rest of the world 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 outside of its own borders, 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 a kind of balance sheet for the world if you like. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 A lot of people, when I originally launched it said 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 not another country index, surely there are enough of those around already. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 But the interesting thing is that almost all of the others look inwards. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 They treat countries as if they were little islands 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 inhabiting their own private oceans. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 But surely that doesn't really make sense. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 Because everything everybody does has an impact on all of us, always. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 If one country pollutes the air or water, that's our air and our water. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 If they go to war, drags other countries in 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 and the refugees pour out. 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 There is really nothing you can do any more 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 So what the good country index attempts to do 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 is to make a start towards helping people to understand 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 that this is an interconnected system.