Give me 30 seconds, And I can give you a list of 30 terrifying challenges facing humanity and the planet at this point in history. And we wouldn't sleep tonight. There are so many of them, and they seem to be so frightening It's not really surprising that many of us are feeling a little bit disheartened, and a little bit anxious at the moment. But the way I see it - There are really only two things stopping the world working at the moment The first one is the fact that the countries don't collaborate enough. We know the solutions to most of those challenges. But we don't implement them because we don't work together. And the second thing that stopping the world working properly is the fact that every single one of those challenges has been caused by the behaviour of human beings. And if we can change that we can change everything. Now those sound like big tasks and they are. But I'm optimistic. For the last 10 years, I've been working on projects and plans and policies. to try and attack those two barriers to making the world work better. Some of them I tried to encourage countries to implement. But the coolest ones, I keep and I try to do them myself. So I'd like to tell you two of those in the few minutes that I've got today. The first one is more of an update. It's a project called the Good Country Index, which I launched back in 2014. I haven't spoken about it for a while, but it has been through 4 different editions. And I thought it would be good to give an update. So the Good Country Index is an attempt to measure what every country on earth gives to the rest of the world outside of its own borders, a kind of balance sheet for the world if you like. A lot of people, when I originally launched it said not another country index, surely there are enough of those around already. But the interesting thing is that almost all of the others look inwards. They treat countries as if they were little islands inhabiting their own private oceans. But surely that doesn't really make sense. Because everything everybody does has an impact on all of us, always. If one country pollutes the air or water, that's our air and our water. If they go to war, drags other countries in and the refugees pour out. There is really nothing you can do any more So what the good country index attempts to do is to make a start towards helping people to understand that this is an interconnected system.