[Script Info] Title: [Events] Format: Layer, Start, End, Style, Name, MarginL, MarginR, MarginV, Effect, Text Dialogue: 0,0:00:00.00,0:00:02.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So my name is Taylor Wilson. Dialogue: 0,0:00:02.00,0:00:04.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I am 17 years old Dialogue: 0,0:00:04.00,0:00:06.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and I am a nuclear physicist, Dialogue: 0,0:00:06.00,0:00:09.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,which may be a little hard to believe, but I am. Dialogue: 0,0:00:09.00,0:00:12.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And I would like to make the case Dialogue: 0,0:00:12.00,0:00:14.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that nuclear fusion Dialogue: 0,0:00:14.00,0:00:16.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,will be that point, Dialogue: 0,0:00:16.00,0:00:18.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that the bridge that T. Boone Pickens talked about Dialogue: 0,0:00:18.00,0:00:20.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,will get us to. Dialogue: 0,0:00:20.00,0:00:23.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So nuclear fusion is our energy future. Dialogue: 0,0:00:23.00,0:00:25.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And the second point, Dialogue: 0,0:00:25.00,0:00:27.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,making the case that kids can really change the world. Dialogue: 0,0:00:27.00,0:00:29.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So you may ask -- Dialogue: 0,0:00:29.00,0:00:33.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Applause) Dialogue: 0,0:00:33.00,0:00:35.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You may ask me, Dialogue: 0,0:00:35.00,0:00:37.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,well how do you know what our energy future is? Dialogue: 0,0:00:37.00,0:00:39.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Well I built a fusion reactor Dialogue: 0,0:00:39.00,0:00:41.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,when I was 14 years old. Dialogue: 0,0:00:41.00,0:00:44.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That is the inside of my nuclear fusion reactor. Dialogue: 0,0:00:44.00,0:00:46.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I started building this project Dialogue: 0,0:00:46.00,0:00:49.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,when I was about 12 or 13 years old. Dialogue: 0,0:00:49.00,0:00:51.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I decided I wanted to make a star. Dialogue: 0,0:00:51.00,0:00:53.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Now most of you are probably saying, Dialogue: 0,0:00:53.00,0:00:56.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,well there's no such thing as nuclear fusion. Dialogue: 0,0:00:56.00,0:00:59.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I don't see any nuclear power plants with fusion energy. Dialogue: 0,0:00:59.00,0:01:01.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Well it doesn't break even. Dialogue: 0,0:01:01.00,0:01:03.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It doesn't produce more energy out than I put in, Dialogue: 0,0:01:03.00,0:01:06.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but it still does some pretty cool stuff. Dialogue: 0,0:01:06.00,0:01:08.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And I assembled this in my garage, Dialogue: 0,0:01:08.00,0:01:10.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and it now lives in the physics department Dialogue: 0,0:01:10.00,0:01:12.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,of the University of Nevada, Reno. Dialogue: 0,0:01:12.00,0:01:14.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And it slams together deuterium, Dialogue: 0,0:01:14.00,0:01:17.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,which is just hydrogen with an extra neutron in it. Dialogue: 0,0:01:17.00,0:01:20.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So this is similar to the reaction Dialogue: 0,0:01:20.00,0:01:22.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,of the proton chain that's going on inside the Sun. Dialogue: 0,0:01:22.00,0:01:25.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And I'm slamming it together so hard Dialogue: 0,0:01:25.00,0:01:27.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that that hydrogen fuses together, Dialogue: 0,0:01:27.00,0:01:29.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and in the process it has some byproducts, Dialogue: 0,0:01:29.00,0:01:32.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and I utilize those byproducts. Dialogue: 0,0:01:32.00,0:01:35.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So this previous year, Dialogue: 0,0:01:35.00,0:01:39.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I won the Intel International Science and Engineering Fair. Dialogue: 0,0:01:39.00,0:01:41.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I developed a detector that replaces the current detectors Dialogue: 0,0:01:41.00,0:01:43.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that Homeland Security has. Dialogue: 0,0:01:43.00,0:01:45.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,For hundreds of dollars, Dialogue: 0,0:01:45.00,0:01:48.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I've developed a system that exceeds the sensitivity Dialogue: 0,0:01:48.00,0:01:51.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,of detectors that are hundreds of thousands of dollars. Dialogue: 0,0:01:51.00,0:01:53.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I built this in my garage. Dialogue: 0,0:01:53.00,0:01:55.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Applause) Dialogue: 0,0:01:55.00,0:01:57.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And I've developed a system Dialogue: 0,0:01:57.00,0:01:59.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to produce medical isotopes. Dialogue: 0,0:01:59.00,0:02:01.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Instead of requiring multi-million-dollar facilities Dialogue: 0,0:02:01.00,0:02:04.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I've developed a device that, on a very small scale, Dialogue: 0,0:02:04.00,0:02:06.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,can produce these isotopes. Dialogue: 0,0:02:06.00,0:02:09.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So that's my fusion reactor in the background there. Dialogue: 0,0:02:11.00,0:02:13.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That is me at the control panel Dialogue: 0,0:02:13.00,0:02:15.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,of my fusion reactor. Dialogue: 0,0:02:15.00,0:02:18.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Oh, by the way, I make yellowcake in my garage, Dialogue: 0,0:02:18.00,0:02:21.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,so my nuclear program is as advanced as the Iranians. Dialogue: 0,0:02:21.00,0:02:24.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So maybe I don't want to admit to that. Dialogue: 0,0:02:24.00,0:02:27.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This is me at CERN in Geneva, Switzerland, Dialogue: 0,0:02:27.00,0:02:31.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,which is the preeminent particle physics laboratory in the world. Dialogue: 0,0:02:31.00,0:02:33.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And this is me with President Obama, Dialogue: 0,0:02:33.00,0:02:36.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,showing him my Homeland Security research. Dialogue: 0,0:02:36.00,0:02:41.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Applause) Dialogue: 0,0:02:41.00,0:02:43.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So in about seven years Dialogue: 0,0:02:43.00,0:02:45.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,of doing nuclear research, Dialogue: 0,0:02:45.00,0:02:47.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I started out with a dream Dialogue: 0,0:02:47.00,0:02:49.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to make a "star in a jar," a star in my garage, Dialogue: 0,0:02:49.00,0:02:51.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and I ended up meeting the president Dialogue: 0,0:02:51.00,0:02:54.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and developing things that I think can change the world, Dialogue: 0,0:02:54.00,0:02:56.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and I think other kids can too. Dialogue: 0,0:02:56.00,0:02:58.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So thank you very much. Dialogue: 0,0:02:58.00,0:03:11.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Applause)