1 00:00:13,780 --> 00:00:20,780 بخش چهارم فراتر از فکر کردن-- زندگی، آزادی و جستجوی خوشبختی. 2 00:00:24,630 --> 00:00:27,800 ما زندگیمان را در جستجوی خوشبختی "آن بیرون (آنجا)" می‌گذرانیم، 3 00:00:27,800 --> 00:00:30,300 مانند اینکه آن یک متاع و کالا است. 4 00:00:30,300 --> 00:00:37,300 ما برده‌ی آرزوها و تمایلات خود شده‌ایم. 5 00:00:39,410 --> 00:00:41,040 خوشبختی چیزی نیست که بتواند دنبال شود 6 00:00:41,040 --> 00:00:44,590 یا مثل یک کت ارزان خریده شود. 7 00:00:44,590 --> 00:00:45,770 این مایا است، 8 00:00:45,770 --> 00:00:46,629 توهم، 9 00:00:46,629 --> 00:00:51,600 بازی بی‌پایان فرم و شکل. 10 00:00:51,600 --> 00:00:53,170 در سنت بودایی، 11 00:00:53,170 --> 00:00:56,429 سامسارا، یا چرخه بی‌پایان رنج 12 00:00:56,429 --> 00:00:58,819 با میل به لذتها 13 00:00:58,819 --> 00:01:03,120 و بیزاری از درد ماندگار و همیشگی می‌شود. 14 00:01:03,120 --> 00:01:07,409 فروید این را به عنوان "اصل لذت" معرفی می‌کند.‌ 15 00:01:07,409 --> 00:01:10,229 هرچیزی که ما انجام می‌دهیم یک تلاش برای ایجاد لذت و خوشی است، 16 00:01:10,229 --> 00:01:12,229 تا چیزی را که می‌خواهیم کسب کنیم، 17 00:01:12,229 --> 00:01:19,229 یا چیزی که ناخوشایند است و ما نمی‌خواهیم را دور کنیم. 18 00:01:19,670 --> 00:01:23,630 حتی یک ارگانیسم ساده مثل پارمسیوم این کار را انجام می‌دهد. . 19 00:01:23,630 --> 00:01:25,890 این را پاسخ به محرک می‌خوانند. 20 00:01:25,890 --> 00:01:30,850 برخلاف پارمسیوم، انسانها انتخاب‌های بیشتری دارند. 21 00:01:30,850 --> 00:01:34,409 ما آزاد هستیم که فکر کنیم، و این قلب مشکل است. 22 00:01:34,409 --> 00:01:41,409 این فکر کردن درمورد اینکه چه می‌خواهیم است که از کنترل خارج شده است. 23 00:02:03,609 --> 00:02:10,609 دوراهی جامعه مدرن این است که ما دنبال فهمیدن دنیا هستیم، 24 00:02:14,070 --> 00:02:17,430 نه از بعد آگاهی درونی باستانی، 25 00:02:17,430 --> 00:02:20,060 بلکه با کیفیت بخشی و کمیت بخشی به آنچه که به 26 00:02:20,060 --> 00:02:25,819 عنوان دنیای خارجی با استفاده از راههای علمی و فکری دریافت می‌کنیم. 27 00:02:25,819 --> 00:02:30,319 فکر کردن فقط منجر به فکر بیشتر و سوالهای بیشتر می‌شود. 28 00:02:30,319 --> 00:02:33,650 ما در جستجوی فهمیدن درونی‌ترین نیروهایی که دنیا را ایجاد کرده‌اند 29 00:02:33,650 --> 00:02:35,670 و مسیرش را راهنمایی می‌کند، هستیم. 30 00:02:35,670 --> 00:02:39,110 اما ما این اسانس و جوهره را به عنوان چیزی خارج از خود می‌پنداریم، 31 00:02:39,110 --> 00:02:44,569 نه به عنوان یک چیز زنده، که ذاتی از طبیعتمان است. 32 00:02:44,569 --> 00:02:47,890 این روانپزشک معروف کارل یونگ بود که گفته است، 33 00:02:47,890 --> 00:02:54,890 "آنکسی که به بیرون نگاه می‌کند رویاپردازی می‌کند، آنکسی که به درون نگاه می‌کند بیدار می‌شود. 34 00:02:56,010 --> 00:03:00,440 این اشتباه نیست که مایل باشیم که بیدار شویم، و خوشبخت شویم. 35 00:03:00,440 --> 00:03:04,019 آنچه که اشتباه است این است که در بیرون به دنبال خوشبختی باشیم، در حالیکه آن فقط در درون یافت می‌شود 36 00:03:04,019 --> 00:03:11,019 37 00:03:34,620 --> 00:03:39,730 38 00:03:39,730 --> 00:03:45,819 39 00:03:45,819 --> 00:03:48,450 40 00:03:48,450 --> 00:03:51,280 41 00:03:51,280 --> 00:03:54,599 42 00:03:54,599 --> 00:04:01,599 43 00:04:02,060 --> 00:04:05,590 44 00:04:05,590 --> 00:04:08,750 45 00:04:08,750 --> 00:04:15,290 46 00:04:15,290 --> 00:04:18,459 47 00:04:18,459 --> 00:04:20,488 48 00:04:20,488 --> 00:04:23,150 49 00:04:23,150 --> 00:04:26,930 50 00:04:26,930 --> 00:04:26,990 51 00:04:26,990 --> 00:04:30,280 52 00:04:30,280 --> 00:04:33,180 53 00:04:33,180 --> 00:04:34,940 54 00:04:34,940 --> 00:04:39,699 55 00:04:39,699 --> 00:04:45,310 56 00:04:45,310 --> 00:04:47,500 57 00:04:47,500 --> 00:04:54,500 58 00:05:04,340 --> 00:05:09,550 59 00:05:09,550 --> 00:05:13,150 60 00:05:13,150 --> 00:05:15,050 61 00:05:15,050 --> 00:05:18,039 62 00:05:18,039 --> 00:05:23,080 63 00:05:23,080 --> 00:05:28,120 64 00:05:28,120 --> 00:05:34,090 65 00:05:34,090 --> 00:05:37,930 66 00:05:37,930 --> 00:05:41,400 67 00:05:41,400 --> 00:05:43,600 68 00:05:43,600 --> 00:05:44,370 69 00:05:44,370 --> 00:05:47,850 70 00:05:47,850 --> 00:05:49,569 71 00:05:49,569 --> 00:05:53,270 72 00:05:53,270 --> 00:06:00,270 73 00:06:00,669 --> 00:06:04,139 74 00:06:04,139 --> 00:06:08,360 75 00:06:08,360 --> 00:06:11,860 76 00:06:11,860 --> 00:06:18,860 77 00:06:24,060 --> 00:06:25,729 78 00:06:25,729 --> 00:06:30,039 79 00:06:30,039 --> 00:06:33,270 80 00:06:33,270 --> 00:06:38,470 81 00:06:38,470 --> 00:06:45,470 82 00:06:45,910 --> 00:06:50,539 83 00:06:50,539 --> 00:06:55,039 84 00:06:55,039 --> 00:06:59,160 85 00:06:59,160 --> 00:07:02,110 86 00:07:02,110 --> 00:07:05,699 87 00:07:05,699 --> 00:07:09,750 88 00:07:09,750 --> 00:07:16,750 89 00:07:32,639 --> 00:07:35,870 90 00:07:35,870 --> 00:07:39,669 91 00:07:39,669 --> 00:07:42,490 92 00:07:42,490 --> 00:07:48,599 93 00:07:48,599 --> 00:07:51,289 94 00:07:51,289 --> 00:07:55,990 95 00:07:55,990 --> 00:07:59,669 96 00:07:59,669 --> 00:08:04,569 97 00:08:04,569 --> 00:08:07,979 98 00:08:07,979 --> 00:08:14,979 99 00:08:15,759 --> 00:08:19,430 100 00:08:19,430 --> 00:08:22,620 101 00:08:22,620 --> 00:08:29,620 102 00:08:35,750 --> 00:08:40,700 103 00:08:40,700 --> 00:08:45,450 104 00:08:45,450 --> 00:08:49,850 105 00:08:49,850 --> 00:08:56,820 106 00:08:56,820 --> 00:09:00,960 107 00:09:00,960 --> 00:09:07,960 108 00:09:08,260 --> 00:09:15,260 109 00:09:16,420 --> 00:09:23,420 110 00:09:25,070 --> 00:09:26,730 111 00:09:26,730 --> 00:09:30,220 112 00:09:30,220 --> 00:09:37,220 113 00:09:53,000 --> 00:09:57,190 114 00:09:57,190 --> 00:09:59,380 115 00:09:59,380 --> 00:10:06,380 116 00:10:07,560 --> 00:10:10,610 117 00:10:10,610 --> 00:10:13,360 118 00:10:13,360 --> 00:10:20,360 119 00:10:21,990 --> 00:10:24,090 120 00:10:24,090 --> 00:10:26,580 121 00:10:26,580 --> 00:10:27,810 122 00:10:27,810 --> 00:10:29,050 123 00:10:29,050 --> 00:10:31,520 124 00:10:31,520 --> 00:10:37,540 125 00:10:37,540 --> 00:10:40,780 126 00:10:40,780 --> 00:10:44,010 127 00:10:44,010 --> 00:10:48,410 128 00:10:48,410 --> 00:10:55,410 129 00:10:56,200 --> 00:10:58,850 130 00:10:58,850 --> 00:11:00,810 131 00:11:00,810 --> 00:11:05,560 132 00:11:05,560 --> 00:11:07,530 133 00:11:07,530 --> 00:11:11,650 134 00:11:11,650 --> 00:11:16,760 135 00:11:16,760 --> 00:11:22,670 136 00:11:22,670 --> 00:11:25,250 137 00:11:25,250 --> 00:11:28,170 138 00:11:28,170 --> 00:11:31,460 139 00:11:31,460 --> 00:11:35,580 140 00:11:35,580 --> 00:11:38,710 141 00:11:38,710 --> 00:11:45,710 142 00:11:57,330 --> 00:12:00,390 143 00:12:00,390 --> 00:12:03,040 144 00:12:03,040 --> 00:12:08,270 145 00:12:08,270 --> 00:12:11,010 146 00:12:11,010 --> 00:12:15,820 147 00:12:15,820 --> 00:12:21,560 148 00:12:21,560 --> 00:12:26,680 149 00:12:26,680 --> 00:12:30,380 150 00:12:30,380 --> 00:12:34,200 151 00:12:34,200 --> 00:12:37,500 152 00:12:37,500 --> 00:12:44,170 153 00:12:44,170 --> 00:12:49,200 154 00:12:49,200 --> 00:12:53,010 155 00:12:53,010 --> 00:12:57,260 156 00:12:57,260 --> 00:13:01,500 157 00:13:01,500 --> 00:13:05,450 158 00:13:05,450 --> 00:13:12,450 159 00:13:13,200 --> 00:13:15,980 160 00:13:15,980 --> 00:13:19,960 161 00:13:19,960 --> 00:13:22,710 162 00:13:22,710 --> 00:13:27,790 163 00:13:27,790 --> 00:13:31,340 164 00:13:31,340 --> 00:13:34,450 165 00:13:34,450 --> 00:13:36,890 166 00:13:36,890 --> 00:13:43,890 167 00:13:44,410 --> 00:13:45,940 168 00:13:45,940 --> 00:13:48,910 169 00:13:48,910 --> 00:13:54,370 170 00:13:54,370 --> 00:13:56,390 171 00:13:56,390 --> 00:13:57,770 172 00:13:57,770 --> 00:14:01,710 173 00:14:01,710 --> 00:14:07,010 174 00:14:07,010 --> 00:14:10,540 175 00:14:10,540 --> 00:14:12,670 176 00:14:12,670 --> 00:14:17,880 177 00:14:17,880 --> 00:14:20,730 178 00:14:20,730 --> 00:14:27,730 179 00:14:31,870 --> 00:14:34,670 180 00:14:34,670 --> 00:14:40,890 181 00:14:40,890 --> 00:14:47,600 182 00:14:47,600 --> 00:14:54,050 183 00:14:54,050 --> 00:15:01,050 184 00:15:03,030 --> 00:15:09,290 185 00:15:09,290 --> 00:15:16,290 186 00:15:22,700 --> 00:15:28,890 187 00:15:28,890 --> 00:15:35,890 188 00:16:04,490 --> 00:16:07,230 189 00:16:07,230 --> 00:16:10,670 190 00:16:10,670 --> 00:16:13,550 191 00:16:13,550 --> 00:16:17,490 192 00:16:17,490 --> 00:16:21,300 193 00:16:21,300 --> 00:16:24,040 194 00:16:24,040 --> 00:16:31,040 195 00:16:34,990 --> 00:16:41,000 196 00:16:41,000 --> 00:16:43,360 197 00:16:43,360 --> 00:16:45,640 198 00:16:45,640 --> 00:16:50,180 199 00:16:50,180 --> 00:16:56,390 200 00:16:56,390 --> 00:16:58,790 201 00:16:58,790 --> 00:17:01,800 202 00:17:01,800 --> 00:17:05,630 203 00:17:05,630 --> 00:17:10,049 204 00:17:10,049 --> 00:17:15,760 205 00:17:15,760 --> 00:17:18,230 206 00:17:18,230 --> 00:17:21,839 207 00:17:21,839 --> 00:17:25,060 208 00:17:25,060 --> 00:17:28,680 209 00:17:28,680 --> 00:17:33,860 210 00:17:33,860 --> 00:17:39,330 211 00:17:39,330 --> 00:17:45,820 212 00:17:45,820 --> 00:17:50,870 213 00:17:50,870 --> 00:17:54,640 214 00:17:54,640 --> 00:17:56,830 215 00:17:56,830 --> 00:18:00,520 216 00:18:00,520 --> 00:18:07,520 217 00:18:18,500 --> 00:18:21,250 218 00:18:21,250 --> 00:18:27,790 219 00:18:27,790 --> 00:18:34,770 220 00:18:34,770 --> 00:18:37,870 221 00:18:37,870 --> 00:18:42,060 222 00:18:42,060 --> 00:18:44,860 223 00:18:44,860 --> 00:18:47,110 224 00:18:47,110 --> 00:18:48,810 225 00:18:48,810 --> 00:18:51,670 226 00:18:51,670 --> 00:18:57,350 227 00:18:57,350 --> 00:19:01,020 228 00:19:01,020 --> 00:19:03,140 229 00:19:03,140 --> 00:19:05,430 230 00:19:05,430 --> 00:19:08,120 231 00:19:08,120 --> 00:19:15,120 232 00:19:21,110 --> 00:19:23,810 233 00:19:23,810 --> 00:19:27,480 234 00:19:27,480 --> 00:19:32,280 235 00:19:32,280 --> 00:19:35,150 236 00:19:35,150 --> 00:19:41,610 237 00:19:41,610 --> 00:19:45,900 238 00:19:45,900 --> 00:19:48,800 239 00:19:48,800 --> 00:19:55,800 240 00:20:00,750 --> 00:20:05,020 241 00:20:05,020 --> 00:20:08,500 242 00:20:08,500 --> 00:20:11,620 243 00:20:11,620 --> 00:20:14,800 244 00:20:14,800 --> 00:20:17,420 245 00:20:17,420 --> 00:20:18,790 246 00:20:18,790 --> 00:20:23,150 247 00:20:23,150 --> 00:20:27,160 248 00:20:27,160 --> 00:20:32,330 249 00:20:32,330 --> 00:20:33,840 250 00:20:33,840 --> 00:20:37,200 251 00:20:37,200 --> 00:20:44,200 252 00:20:44,480 --> 00:20:47,650 253 00:20:47,650 --> 00:20:49,250 254 00:20:49,250 --> 00:20:51,890 255 00:20:51,890 --> 00:20:54,800 256 00:20:54,800 --> 00:20:58,030 257 00:20:58,030 --> 00:21:05,030 258 00:21:05,530 --> 00:21:08,450 259 00:21:08,450 --> 00:21:11,040 260 00:21:11,040 --> 00:21:13,610 261 00:21:13,610 --> 00:21:20,610 262 00:21:21,510 --> 00:21:25,310 263 00:21:25,310 --> 00:21:28,270 264 00:21:28,270 --> 00:21:35,270 265 00:21:44,510 --> 00:21:46,890 266 00:21:46,890 --> 00:21:49,570 267 00:21:49,570 --> 00:21:53,060 268 00:21:53,060 --> 00:21:56,670 269 00:21:56,670 --> 00:22:00,860 270 00:22:00,860 --> 00:22:04,480 271 00:22:04,480 --> 00:22:09,180 272 00:22:09,180 --> 00:22:12,060 273 00:22:12,060 --> 00:22:14,250 274 00:22:14,250 --> 00:22:15,960 275 00:22:15,960 --> 00:22:20,370 276 00:22:20,370 --> 00:22:22,680 277 00:22:22,680 --> 00:22:24,600 278 00:22:24,600 --> 00:22:28,030 279 00:22:28,030 --> 00:22:30,490 280 00:22:30,490 --> 00:22:35,000 281 00:22:35,000 --> 00:22:42,000 282 00:22:48,490 --> 00:22:52,020 283 00:22:52,020 --> 00:22:58,130 284 00:22:58,130 --> 00:23:01,360 285 00:23:01,360 --> 00:23:03,810 286 00:23:03,810 --> 00:23:08,570 287 00:23:08,570 --> 00:23:11,280 288 00:23:11,280 --> 00:23:13,480 289 00:23:13,480 --> 00:23:16,260 290 00:23:16,260 --> 00:23:19,560 291 00:23:19,560 --> 00:23:26,560 292 00:23:29,020 --> 00:23:32,770 293 00:23:32,770 --> 00:23:36,500 294 00:23:36,500 --> 00:23:43,500 295 00:23:45,400 --> 00:23:47,750 296 00:23:47,750 --> 00:23:52,360 297 00:23:52,360 --> 00:23:59,360 298 00:24:08,600 --> 00:24:11,780 299 00:24:11,780 --> 00:24:15,320 300 00:24:15,320 --> 00:24:19,760 301 00:24:19,760 --> 00:24:21,710 302 00:24:21,710 --> 00:24:28,710 303 00:24:31,690 --> 00:24:34,610 304 00:24:34,610 --> 00:24:41,610 305 00:25:12,940 --> 00:25:19,940 306 00:25:26,860 --> 00:25:31,080 307 00:25:31,080 --> 00:25:33,670 308 00:25:33,670 --> 00:25:36,000 309 00:25:36,000 --> 00:25:39,760 310 00:25:39,760 --> 00:25:41,880 311 00:25:41,880 --> 00:25:47,140 312 00:25:47,140 --> 00:25:50,750 313 00:25:50,750 --> 00:25:54,580 314 00:25:54,580 --> 00:25:59,220 315 00:25:59,220 --> 00:26:00,080 316 00:26:00,080 --> 00:26:06,730 317 00:26:06,730 --> 00:26:08,150 318 00:26:08,150 --> 00:26:11,530 319 00:26:11,530 --> 00:26:14,240 320 00:26:14,240 --> 00:26:15,540 321 00:26:15,540 --> 00:26:17,170 322 00:26:17,170 --> 00:26:18,440 323 00:26:18,440 --> 00:26:20,500 324 00:26:20,500 --> 00:26:23,300 325 00:26:23,300 --> 00:26:29,990 326 00:26:29,990 --> 00:26:33,790 327 00:26:33,790 --> 00:26:37,600 328 00:26:37,600 --> 00:26:42,040 329 00:26:42,040 --> 00:26:45,020 330 00:26:45,020 --> 00:26:48,710