1 00:00:00,050 --> 00:00:01,850 At the beginning of the week, 2 00:00:01,850 --> 00:00:03,783 Stewart's checking account had a balance 3 00:00:03,783 --> 00:00:07,200 of negative fifteen dollars and eight cents. 4 00:00:07,200 --> 00:00:09,800 On Monday morning he deposited a check 5 00:00:09,800 --> 00:00:12,733 for four hundred twenty-six dollars and ninety cents. 6 00:00:12,733 --> 00:00:15,488 On Tuesday morning he deposited another check 7 00:00:15,488 --> 00:00:17,160 for [one] hundred dollars. 8 00:00:17,160 --> 00:00:19,692 How much was in Stewart's checking account 9 00:00:19,692 --> 00:00:24,861 after the second deposit, so after both of these deposits right over here? 10 00:00:24,861 --> 00:00:27,237 So, he starts off with a negative balance, 11 00:00:27,237 --> 00:00:28,200 so a negative balance means 12 00:00:28,200 --> 00:00:31,131 that he's overdrawn his checking account. 13 00:00:31,131 --> 00:00:32,017 He actually owes the bank money now. 14 00:00:32,017 --> 00:00:34,918 Luckily, he's now going to put some money in his bank account, 15 00:00:34,918 --> 00:00:38,615 so he'll actually have a positive balance in his checking account. 16 00:00:38,615 --> 00:00:43,467 So, he starts off with negative fifteen dollars and eight cents, 17 00:00:43,467 --> 00:00:45,302 and then to that, he adds 18 00:00:45,302 --> 00:00:49,889 four hundred twenty-six dollars and ninety cents. 19 00:00:49,889 --> 00:00:51,867 And then he adds another hundred dollars. 20 00:00:52,317 --> 00:00:59,791 So, he started off with negative fifteen dollars and eight cents, 21 00:00:59,791 --> 00:01:03,507 and then to that, he adds four hundred twenty-six dollars 22 00:01:03,507 --> 00:01:04,867 and ninety cents and a hundred dollars. 23 00:01:04,867 --> 00:01:09,358 So, that's five hundred and twenty-six dollars and ninety cents. 24 00:01:09,358 --> 00:01:11,473 And so, how much is he going to have in his bank account? 25 00:01:11,473 --> 00:01:14,838 He started, owing fifteen dollars and eight cents, 26 00:01:14,838 --> 00:01:15,674 and then he's going to add 27 00:01:15,674 --> 00:01:18,832 five hundred twenty-six dollars and ninety cents. 28 00:01:18,832 --> 00:01:20,086 So, one way to visualize it, 29 00:01:20,086 --> 00:01:23,000 is if you think about it on the number line, 30 00:01:23,250 --> 00:01:25,798 and this is zero right over here. 31 00:01:25,798 --> 00:01:31,000 He starts off at negative fifteen-point-zero-eight, 32 00:01:31,000 --> 00:01:32,160 but then he's going to add 33 00:01:32,160 --> 00:01:37,222 five hundred and twenty-six dollars [and ninety cents]. 34 00:01:37,222 --> 00:01:40,733 This is fifteen-point-zero-eight to the left, 35 00:01:40,733 --> 00:01:41,817 that's how much he owes, 36 00:01:41,817 --> 00:01:43,631 and to that, he's going to add 37 00:01:43,631 --> 00:01:46,333 five hundred and twenty-six [dollars and ninety cents]. 38 00:01:46,333 --> 00:01:47,950 So, I'm not drawing this to scale, 39 00:01:47,950 --> 00:01:49,203 but to that he's going to add 40 00:01:49,203 --> 00:01:54,358 five hundred and twenty-six dollars and ninety cents. 41 00:01:54,358 --> 00:01:55,962 So, the amount that he's going to be in the positive 42 00:01:55,962 --> 00:01:57,284 is going to be 43 00:01:57,284 --> 00:01:59,420 five hundred twenty-six dollars and ninety cents, 44 00:01:59,420 --> 00:02:02,021 minus the fifteen-point-zero-eight. 45 00:02:02,021 --> 00:02:03,275 And, so, essentially it's going to be this length right over here, 46 00:02:03,275 --> 00:02:09,726 that's how much he's going to be in the positive, 47 00:02:09,726 --> 00:02:13,733 That's going to be five hundred twenty-six dollars and ninety cents, 48 00:02:13,733 --> 00:02:16,510 minus fifteen dollars and eight cents. 49 00:02:16,510 --> 00:02:17,467 So, that's going to be-- 50 00:02:17,467 --> 00:02:20,225 and we can even just rewrite this 51 00:02:20,225 --> 00:02:21,851 so that it actually looks exactly like that. 52 00:02:21,851 --> 00:02:24,219 That's the exactly the same thing as 53 00:02:24,219 --> 00:02:26,495 five hundred twenty-six dollars and ninety cents, 54 00:02:26,495 --> 00:02:27,076 minus-- 55 00:02:27,076 --> 00:02:27,656 minus-- 56 00:02:27,656 --> 00:02:31,928 adding a negative is the same thing 57 00:02:31,928 --> 00:02:32,883 as subtracting a positive-- 58 00:02:32,883 --> 00:02:35,267 minus fifteen-point-oh-eight. 59 00:02:35,267 --> 00:02:37,200 --I will do this in another color-- 60 00:02:37,200 --> 00:02:40,200 Five hundred and twenty-six dollars and ninety cents, 61 00:02:40,200 --> 00:02:43,956 minus fifteen dollars and eight cents. 62 00:02:43,956 --> 00:02:46,557 Let's see, zero is less than eight, 63 00:02:46,557 --> 00:02:48,972 let's make that a ten and borrow from this nine, 64 00:02:48,972 --> 00:02:50,551 so that becomes an eight-- 65 00:02:50,551 --> 00:02:51,619 or I guess you could say, we are regrouping-- 66 00:02:51,619 --> 00:02:54,173 Everything up here is larger than everything there, 67 00:02:54,173 --> 00:02:56,356 so ten minus eight is two, 68 00:02:56,356 --> 00:02:58,445 eight minus zero is eight, 69 00:02:58,445 --> 00:02:59,421 we have our decimal. 70 00:02:59,421 --> 00:03:01,603 Six minus five is one. 71 00:03:01,603 --> 00:03:04,111 Two minus one is one, 72 00:03:04,111 --> 00:03:06,067 and then you have five minus nothing. 73 00:03:06,067 --> 00:03:07,640 So, he is left 74 00:03:07,640 --> 00:03:10,733 with five hundred eleven dollars and eighty-two cents, 75 00:03:10,733 --> 99:59:59,999 after his second deposit.