WEBVTT 00:00:07.420 --> 00:00:12.340 [Tania Bruguera: "The Francis Effect"] 00:00:12.560 --> 00:00:15.160 [BRUGUERA] Hi guys, how are you doing? 00:00:15.800 --> 00:00:16.800 Hi, how are you doing? 00:00:21.760 --> 00:00:23.120 Hi guys, how are you doing? 00:00:23.120 --> 00:00:23.820 [WOMAN] Fine, you? 00:00:23.820 --> 00:00:25.000 [BRUGUERA] Good. I'm... 00:00:25.180 --> 00:00:25.860 Hi guys. 00:00:26.100 --> 00:00:27.080 Hi guys, how are you doing? Hi. 00:00:27.080 --> 00:00:27.900 [WOMAN] Hi. 00:00:27.900 --> 00:00:30.020 [BRUGUERA] I'm one of the artists in the Latin American exhibition. 00:00:30.020 --> 00:00:30.920 And, one of the... 00:00:30.920 --> 00:00:32.220 [MAN] Oh, we just came from there! 00:00:32.229 --> 00:00:32.680 [BRUGUERA] Yeah? 00:00:32.680 --> 00:00:33.890 And one of the projects I'm doing 00:00:33.890 --> 00:00:35.980 is a petition to ask Pope Fran... 00:00:35.980 --> 00:00:37.480 [WOMAN] But I'm not American. 00:00:37.480 --> 00:00:38.379 [BRUGUERA] That's okay. 00:00:38.379 --> 00:00:39.079 Where are you from, Italy? 00:00:39.080 --> 00:00:39.780 [WOMAN] Si. 00:00:39.780 --> 00:00:41.660 [BRUGUERA, SPEAKING IN ITALIAN] 00:00:41.670 --> 00:00:45.390 [BRUGUERA] One of the projects I'm doing is a petition I created 00:00:45.390 --> 00:00:47.850 to ask Pope Francis to give Vatican City citizenship... 00:00:47.850 --> 00:00:48.610 [MAN] Okay. 00:00:48.610 --> 00:00:50.470 [BRUGUERA] ...to immigrants nobody wants, 00:00:50.470 --> 00:00:52.760 like undocumented and refugees, 00:00:52.760 --> 00:00:55.540 no matter what religion they profess, 00:00:55.540 --> 00:00:57.059 no matter what country they are from, 00:00:57.059 --> 00:00:58.100 no matter what race they are. 00:00:58.860 --> 00:01:00.280 [WOMAN #1, IN ITALIAN] Sign, sign! 00:01:01.420 --> 00:01:02.400 Sign, sign! 00:01:02.400 --> 00:01:03.200 [WOMAN #2, IN ITALIAN] What is it? 00:01:03.200 --> 00:01:07.380 [WOMAN #1, IN ITALIAN] It is a petition to ask Pope Francis to give undocumented 00:01:07.380 --> 00:01:10.540 immigrants citizenship from the Vatican. 00:01:11.060 --> 00:01:12.320 [WOMAN #2, IN ITALIAN] Oh, great! 00:01:13.340 --> 00:01:16.479 [BRUGERA] I'm an artist who works with immigration issues. 00:01:16.820 --> 00:01:18.640 I want to get into people's minds 00:01:18.649 --> 00:01:21.309 and people's political imaginary. 00:01:21.859 --> 00:01:23.969 For me, it's really nice when I talk to people 00:01:23.969 --> 00:01:25.590 and they kind of get the idea. 00:01:25.590 --> 00:01:28.990 You can see something in the expression. 00:01:28.990 --> 00:01:30.389 And I think it's interesting because 00:01:30.389 --> 00:01:32.769 a lot of people know it's impossible. 00:01:33.560 --> 00:01:36.760 Like, they say, "Well, this is impossible." 00:01:37.140 --> 00:01:40.499 But the impossible is only impossible until somebody makes it possible. 00:01:40.920 --> 00:01:42.340 [WOMAN] Oh, yeah, I can't do that. 00:01:42.349 --> 00:01:43.759 [BRUGUERA] Okay, why? 00:01:44.280 --> 00:01:46.520 [WOMAN] Because my family came here legally, 00:01:46.520 --> 00:01:48.060 and so does everyone else. 00:01:48.740 --> 00:01:49.460 [BRUGUERA] But... 00:01:49.720 --> 00:01:50.720 [WOMAN] I can't... 00:01:53.100 --> 00:01:54.180 [WOMAN] No, it's okay. 00:01:54.180 --> 00:01:54.700 [BRUGUERA] No? 00:01:54.700 --> 00:01:55.580 [BRUGUERA, IN SPANISH] And you are from Argentina? 00:01:55.580 --> 00:01:56.320 [WOMAN, IN SPANISH] Yes. 00:01:56.700 --> 00:02:00.080 [BRUGUERA, IN SPANISH] Look at that! You are the first Argentines that do not sign! 00:02:00.080 --> 00:02:00.640 Why not? 00:02:01.880 --> 00:02:03.480 [WOMAN, IN SPANISH] The truth is that 00:02:03.480 --> 00:02:06.720 I must be very invested in the issue 00:02:06.720 --> 00:02:09.280 and agree with your project in order to sign. 00:02:09.280 --> 00:02:10.699 [BRUGUERA, IN SPANISH] Of course. 00:02:10.699 --> 00:02:13.780 If you have any questions I can answer them. 00:02:13.780 --> 00:02:14.760 [MALE STREET PERFORMER SINGING "NEW YORK, NEW YORK"] 00:02:14.760 --> 00:02:16.460 ♪ I'm gonna make a brand new start of it ♪ 00:02:16.460 --> 00:02:19.820 ♪ Here in ol' New York ♪ 00:02:19.860 --> 00:02:23.860 ♪ And if I can make it there ♪ 00:02:23.860 --> 00:02:27.780 ♪ I'll make it anywhere... ♪ 00:02:30.040 --> 00:02:32.260 [BRUGUERA] The Pope has a double function. 00:02:32.260 --> 00:02:33.460 It is a head of state, 00:02:33.460 --> 00:02:35.880 but at the same time, it's a head of the church. 00:02:37.120 --> 00:02:39.360 "The Francis Effect" is an art piece 00:02:39.360 --> 00:02:44.590 that wants to talk about the Catholic church, 00:02:44.590 --> 00:02:48.590 specifically the Vatican as a political entity. 00:02:49.500 --> 00:02:52.630 The Vatican is a recognized state 00:02:52.630 --> 00:02:55.340 that was conceived out of an idea-- 00:02:55.340 --> 00:02:57.800 in this case, a religious idea. 00:02:57.800 --> 00:03:01.580 So, what if we have all the places in the world 00:03:01.590 --> 00:03:05.060 in which people gathered together out of an idea 00:03:05.060 --> 00:03:08.960 and not out of a piece of land that belonged to your ancestors. 00:03:10.200 --> 00:03:11.680 That's the Pangea. 00:03:11.680 --> 00:03:12.620 [WOMAN] This is what the continents used to look like... 00:03:12.640 --> 00:03:13.680 [BRUGUERA] Super... Yeah, exactly. 00:03:13.680 --> 00:03:15.140 [WOMAN] ...before they got split up by earthquakes. 00:03:15.150 --> 00:03:15.970 [MAN] Okay. 00:03:15.970 --> 00:03:20.760 [BRUGUERA] And then it was way before countries existed 00:03:20.760 --> 00:03:22.120 and borders existed, 00:03:22.120 --> 00:03:25.010 so when everybody could go wherever they want, 00:03:25.010 --> 00:03:27.270 without visas and papers. 00:03:27.270 --> 00:03:30.640 The Pope was in Lampedusa, 00:03:30.640 --> 00:03:36.560 and he made a pretty emotional speech there. 00:03:36.560 --> 00:03:38.180 Very symbolic. 00:03:38.180 --> 00:03:42.150 The table had the shape of a boat, 00:03:42.150 --> 00:03:44.910 so it was like an art piece, you know? 00:03:44.910 --> 00:03:46.760 It was like an installation. 00:03:46.760 --> 00:03:48.750 The Pope has been very outspoken 00:03:48.750 --> 00:03:53.000 about treating immigrants differently. 00:03:53.000 --> 00:03:55.440 And he came up with the globalization of indifference, 00:03:56.100 --> 00:03:59.260 as a concept, that I really liked. 00:03:59.260 --> 00:04:01.480 I feel, like many other people, 00:04:01.480 --> 00:04:05.819 that this is a problem that has to be solved on a global scale, 00:04:05.819 --> 00:04:08.219 with international institutions. 00:04:08.560 --> 00:04:11.560 Immigrants do not need charity; they need papers. 00:04:11.560 --> 00:04:16.740 Let's take the Pope's words and ask him to walk the... 00:04:16.740 --> 00:04:18.820 Walk the talk? That's how you say it? 00:04:19.540 --> 00:04:22.760 [BRUGUERA, IN ITALIAN] Are you also a Methodist? 00:04:22.760 --> 00:04:24.660 Are you an atheist? 00:04:24.660 --> 00:04:27.380 I am also an atheist. Ok, thank you. 00:04:27.380 --> 00:04:29.100 Have a nice day. 00:04:29.100 --> 00:04:32.259 [BRUGUERA] This is very simple performance art. 00:04:32.259 --> 00:04:35.389 I'm interacting with the audience one to one. 00:04:35.389 --> 00:04:39.639 I decided that I was going to produce art for people 00:04:39.639 --> 00:04:41.689 who do not think like me. 00:04:41.689 --> 00:04:42.819 [BRUGUERA] ...anywhere. 00:04:42.819 --> 00:04:46.799 You tell me one country, and I'll tell you if there is immigrants there. 00:04:46.800 --> 00:04:47.590 [WOMAN] Syria? 00:04:47.590 --> 00:04:50.240 [BRUGUERA] Uh, yes, there are, actually. 00:04:50.240 --> 00:04:52.210 [BRUGUERA] It's harder, I know. 00:04:52.210 --> 00:04:53.969 But I think it's more satisfying because 00:04:53.969 --> 00:04:57.139 the friction that you can create 00:04:57.139 --> 00:04:58.770 when you're having these conversations 00:04:58.770 --> 00:05:00.139 is more fulfilling for me 00:05:00.139 --> 00:05:03.969 than just, like, a little pat on the shoulder. 00:05:04.620 --> 00:05:08.900 But the signature is kind of the theatrics that you need 00:05:08.909 --> 00:05:11.539 for people who don't believe in art-- 00:05:11.539 --> 00:05:14.029 people who don't believe in the power of ideas. 00:05:15.180 --> 00:05:20.080 At the same, it is a way to mobilize people 00:05:20.090 --> 00:05:22.610 to think the impossible, you know? 00:05:22.610 --> 00:05:26.189 Like, what if somebody actually decides to say, 00:05:26.189 --> 00:05:28.879 "Yes, I'll give all the immigrants in the world," 00:05:28.879 --> 00:05:32.270 "who are undocumented or refugees," 00:05:32.270 --> 00:05:33.789 "their papers." 00:05:33.789 --> 00:05:40.110 So they can be seen other than illegal or a negative way. 00:05:40.110 --> 00:05:45.219 Even if they don't sign, that they think about it, you know? 00:05:45.219 --> 00:05:47.960 And then put the little seed in their head. 00:05:47.960 --> 00:05:49.420 That's for me what art is. 00:05:49.420 --> 00:05:50.680 [GIRL, IN SPANISH] They should. 00:05:50.680 --> 00:05:53.560 [BRUGUERA, IN SPANISH] Yes they should. It's only fair, right? 00:05:53.880 --> 00:05:57.600 I can't ask you to sign because you are minors. 00:05:58.100 --> 00:06:01.780 You need your parents to authorize you 00:06:02.920 --> 00:06:03.880 because you are minors. 00:06:03.880 --> 00:06:06.700 But yes, at the very least I can give you 00:06:06.700 --> 00:06:11.220 our website so that you can get the information. 00:06:11.220 --> 00:06:12.980 [BOY, IN SPANISH] Mom, come! 00:06:12.980 --> 00:06:16.430 Dad, come!