[Script Info]
Title: 
[Events]
Format: Layer, Start, End, Style, Name, MarginL, MarginR, MarginV, Effect, Text
Dialogue: 0,0:00:00.90,0:00:08.05,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Clicking)
Dialogue: 0,0:00:08.05,0:00:12.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I was born with bilateral retinoblastoma,
Dialogue: 0,0:00:12.42,0:00:15.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,retinal cancer.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:15.04,0:00:18.69,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,My right eye was removed
Dialogue: 0,0:00:18.69,0:00:21.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,at seven months of age.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:21.34,0:00:26.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I was 13 months\Nwhen they removed my left eye.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:26.00,0:00:28.07,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The first thing I did
Dialogue: 0,0:00:28.07,0:00:31.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,upon awakening from that last surgery
Dialogue: 0,0:00:31.74,0:00:34.78,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,was to climb out of my crib
Dialogue: 0,0:00:34.78,0:00:37.01,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and begin wandering around
Dialogue: 0,0:00:37.01,0:00:39.21,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the intensive care nursery,
Dialogue: 0,0:00:39.21,0:00:43.21,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,probably looking for the one\Nwho did this to me.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:43.21,0:00:46.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Laughter)
Dialogue: 0,0:00:46.30,0:00:50.13,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Evidently, wandering around the nursery
Dialogue: 0,0:00:50.13,0:00:53.91,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,was not a problem for me without eyes.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:53.91,0:00:57.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The problem was getting caught.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:57.56,0:01:00.90,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It's impressions about blindness
Dialogue: 0,0:01:00.90,0:01:04.22,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that are far more threatening
Dialogue: 0,0:01:04.22,0:01:09.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to blind people than the blindness itself.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:09.28,0:01:13.52,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Think for a moment about\Nyour own impressions of blindness.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:13.52,0:01:14.89,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Think about your reactions
Dialogue: 0,0:01:14.89,0:01:17.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,when I first came onto the stage,
Dialogue: 0,0:01:17.82,0:01:21.65,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,or the prospect of your own blindness,
Dialogue: 0,0:01:21.65,0:01:25.59,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,or a loved one going blind.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:25.59,0:01:28.68,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The terror is incomprehensible
Dialogue: 0,0:01:28.68,0:01:31.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to most of us,
Dialogue: 0,0:01:31.00,0:01:33.49,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,because blindness
Dialogue: 0,0:01:33.49,0:01:38.83,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is thought to epitomize ignorance\Nand unawareness,
Dialogue: 0,0:01:38.83,0:01:46.63,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,hapless exposure to the ravages\Nof the dark unknown.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:46.63,0:01:49.44,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,How poetic.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:49.44,0:01:52.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Fortunately for me,\Nmy parents were not poetic.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:52.80,0:01:54.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,They were pragmatic.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:54.50,0:01:59.02,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,They understood that ignorance and fear
Dialogue: 0,0:01:59.02,0:02:01.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,were but matters of the mind,
Dialogue: 0,0:02:01.97,0:02:05.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and the mind is adaptable.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:05.50,0:02:09.26,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,They believed that I should grow up
Dialogue: 0,0:02:09.26,0:02:13.81,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to enjoy the same freedoms\Nand responsibilities as everyone else.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:13.81,0:02:16.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,In their own words, I would move out
Dialogue: 0,0:02:16.28,0:02:19.06,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,-- which I did when I was 18 --
Dialogue: 0,0:02:19.06,0:02:21.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I will pay taxes
Dialogue: 0,0:02:21.04,0:02:24.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,-- thanks --
Dialogue: 0,0:02:24.50,0:02:30.100,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and they knew the difference\Nbetween love and fear.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:30.100,0:02:35.71,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Fear immobilizes us\Nin the face of challenge.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:35.71,0:02:38.61,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,They knew that blindness\Nwould pose a significant challenge.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:38.61,0:02:41.96,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I was not raised with fear.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:41.96,0:02:45.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,They put my freedom first before all else,
Dialogue: 0,0:02:45.42,0:02:48.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,because that is what love does.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:48.80,0:02:53.05,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Now, moving forward,\Nhow do I manage today?
Dialogue: 0,0:02:53.05,0:02:57.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The world is much larger nursery.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:57.42,0:03:01.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Fortunately, I have my trusty long cane,
Dialogue: 0,0:03:01.32,0:03:04.01,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,longer than the canes\Nused by most blind people.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:04.01,0:03:07.36,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I call it my freedom staff.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:07.36,0:03:08.91,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It will keep me, for example,
Dialogue: 0,0:03:08.91,0:03:10.19,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,from making
Dialogue: 0,0:03:10.19,0:03:15.45,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,an undignified departure from the stage.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:15.45,0:03:18.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I do see that cliff edge.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:18.28,0:03:21.51,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,They warned us earlier\Nthat every imaginable mishap
Dialogue: 0,0:03:21.51,0:03:25.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,has occurred to speakers\Nup here on the stage.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:25.34,0:03:28.66,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I don't care to set a new precedent.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:28.66,0:03:30.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But beyond that,
Dialogue: 0,0:03:30.42,0:03:32.21,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,many of you may have heard me clicking
Dialogue: 0,0:03:32.21,0:03:34.51,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,as I came onto the stage,
Dialogue: 0,0:03:34.51,0:03:36.72,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,with my tongue.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:36.72,0:03:40.06,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Those are flashes of sound
Dialogue: 0,0:03:40.06,0:03:44.75,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that go out and reflect\Nfrom surfaces all around me,
Dialogue: 0,0:03:44.75,0:03:46.35,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,just like a bat's sonar,
Dialogue: 0,0:03:46.35,0:03:48.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and return to me
Dialogue: 0,0:03:48.30,0:03:52.43,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,with patterns, with pieces of information,
Dialogue: 0,0:03:52.43,0:03:54.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,much as light does for you.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:54.98,0:03:58.79,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And my brain, thanks to my parents,
Dialogue: 0,0:03:58.79,0:04:02.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,has been activated to form images
Dialogue: 0,0:04:02.97,0:04:04.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in my visual cortex,
Dialogue: 0,0:04:04.53,0:04:07.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,which we now call the imaging system,
Dialogue: 0,0:04:07.34,0:04:11.45,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,from those patterns of information,\Nmuch as your brain does.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:11.45,0:04:14.81,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I call this process flash sonar.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:14.81,0:04:18.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It is how I have learned to see
Dialogue: 0,0:04:18.62,0:04:20.71,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,through my blindness,
Dialogue: 0,0:04:20.71,0:04:23.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to navigate my journey
Dialogue: 0,0:04:23.50,0:04:27.54,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,through the dark unknowns\Nof my own challenges,
Dialogue: 0,0:04:27.54,0:04:31.44,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,which has earned me the moniker
Dialogue: 0,0:04:31.44,0:04:35.15,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,"the Remarkable Batman."
Dialogue: 0,0:04:35.15,0:04:37.71,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Now, Batman I will accept.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:37.71,0:04:41.10,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Bats are cool. Batman is cool.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:41.10,0:04:44.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But I was not raised to think of myself
Dialogue: 0,0:04:44.16,0:04:47.65,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,as in any way remarkable.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:47.65,0:04:50.41,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I have always regarded myself
Dialogue: 0,0:04:50.41,0:04:52.10,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,much like anyone else
Dialogue: 0,0:04:52.10,0:04:57.63,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,who navigates the dark unknowns\Nof their own challenges.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:57.63,0:05:00.72,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Is that so remarkable?
Dialogue: 0,0:05:00.72,0:05:04.22,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I do not use my eyes, I use my brain.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:04.22,0:05:07.06,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Now, someone, somewhere,
Dialogue: 0,0:05:07.06,0:05:11.14,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,must think that's remarkable,\Nor I wouldn't be up here,
Dialogue: 0,0:05:11.14,0:05:15.39,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but let's consider this for a moment.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:15.39,0:05:17.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Everyone out there
Dialogue: 0,0:05:17.53,0:05:22.43,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,who faces or who has ever\Nfaced a challenge,
Dialogue: 0,0:05:22.43,0:05:25.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,raise your hands.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:25.47,0:05:27.49,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Whoosh. Okay.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:27.49,0:05:30.46,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Lots of hands going up, a moment,\Nlet me do a head count.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:30.46,0:05:33.71,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Clicking)
Dialogue: 0,0:05:33.71,0:05:36.73,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This will take a while.\N(Clicking) (Laughter)
Dialogue: 0,0:05:36.73,0:05:37.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Okay, lots of hands in the air.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:37.98,0:05:40.61,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Keep them up. I have an idea.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:40.61,0:05:43.88,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Those of you who use your brains
Dialogue: 0,0:05:43.88,0:05:46.65,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to navigate these challenges,
Dialogue: 0,0:05:46.65,0:05:48.39,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,put your hands down.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:48.39,0:05:52.29,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Okay, anyone with your hands still up
Dialogue: 0,0:05:52.29,0:05:58.26,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,has challenges of your own. (Laughter)
Dialogue: 0,0:05:58.26,0:06:00.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So we all face challenges,
Dialogue: 0,0:06:00.84,0:06:04.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and we all face the dark unknown,
Dialogue: 0,0:06:04.58,0:06:06.44,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,which is endemic to most challenges,
Dialogue: 0,0:06:06.44,0:06:09.36,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,which is what most of us fear. Okay?
Dialogue: 0,0:06:09.36,0:06:12.77,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But we all have brains
Dialogue: 0,0:06:12.77,0:06:17.07,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that allow us, that activate to allow us
Dialogue: 0,0:06:17.07,0:06:19.72,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to navigate the journey
Dialogue: 0,0:06:19.72,0:06:24.15,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,through these challenges. Okay?
Dialogue: 0,0:06:24.15,0:06:28.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Case in point.: so I came up here
Dialogue: 0,0:06:28.28,0:06:35.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and -- (Clicking) -- they wouldn't tell me
Dialogue: 0,0:06:35.64,0:06:38.15,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,where the lectern was.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:38.15,0:06:42.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So you can't trust those TED folks.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:42.80,0:06:44.65,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,"Find it yourself," they said.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:44.65,0:06:49.41,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So -- (Laughter)
Dialogue: 0,0:06:49.41,0:06:52.52,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And the feedback for the PA system\Nis no help at all.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:52.52,0:06:56.05,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So now I present to you a challenge.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:56.05,0:07:00.21,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So if you'd all close your eyes\Nfor just a moment, okay?
Dialogue: 0,0:07:00.21,0:07:03.51,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And you're going to learn\Na bit of flash sonar.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:03.51,0:07:05.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I'm going to make a sound,
Dialogue: 0,0:07:05.53,0:07:07.22,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I'm going to hold\Nthis panel in front of me,
Dialogue: 0,0:07:07.22,0:07:08.66,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but I'm not going to move it.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:08.66,0:07:13.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Just listen to the sound for a moment.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:13.24,0:07:19.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Shhhhhhhhhh.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:19.53,0:07:21.29,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Okay, nothing very interesting.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:21.29,0:07:24.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Now, listen to what happens\Nto that same exact sound
Dialogue: 0,0:07:24.24,0:07:26.66,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,when I move the panel.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:26.66,0:07:33.11,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Shhhhhhhhhhh.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:38.27,0:07:41.61,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You do not know the power\Nof the dark side.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:41.61,0:07:43.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Laughter)
Dialogue: 0,0:07:43.42,0:07:47.83,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I couldn't resist.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:47.83,0:07:50.48,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Okay, now keep your eyes closed,
Dialogue: 0,0:07:50.48,0:07:52.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,because, did you hear the difference?
Dialogue: 0,0:07:52.20,0:07:55.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Okay. Now, let's be sure.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:55.42,0:07:57.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,For your challenge,
Dialogue: 0,0:07:57.58,0:07:59.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,you tell me, just say now,
Dialogue: 0,0:07:59.56,0:08:02.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,when you hear the panel start to move.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:02.60,0:08:07.15,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Okay? We'll relax into this.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:07.15,0:08:12.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Shhhhhhh.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:12.00,0:08:13.77,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Audience: Now.\NDaniel Kish: Good. Excellent.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:13.77,0:08:15.38,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Open your eyes.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:15.38,0:08:20.02,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,All right. So just a few centimeters,
Dialogue: 0,0:08:20.02,0:08:22.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,you would notice the difference.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:22.04,0:08:25.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You've experienced sonar.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:25.53,0:08:28.55,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You'd all make great blind people.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:28.55,0:08:31.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Let's have a look at what can happen
Dialogue: 0,0:08:31.24,0:08:34.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,when this activation process
Dialogue: 0,0:08:34.58,0:08:39.11,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is given some time and attention.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:39.11,0:08:42.29,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Video) Juan Ruiz: It's like\Nyou guys can see with your eyes
Dialogue: 0,0:08:42.29,0:08:45.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and we can see with our ears.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:45.50,0:08:48.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Man: It's not a matter\Nof enjoying it more or less,
Dialogue: 0,0:08:48.56,0:08:51.49,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,it's about enjoying it differently.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:51.49,0:08:54.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Woman: It goes across.\NDK: Yeah.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:54.53,0:08:58.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Woman: And then it's gradually\Ncoming back down again.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:58.34,0:08:59.95,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,DK: Yes!\NWoman: That's amazing.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:59.95,0:09:04.25,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I can, like, see the car. Holy mother!
Dialogue: 0,0:09:09.98,0:09:12.05,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Man 2: I love being blind.
Dialogue: 0,0:09:12.05,0:09:15.72,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,If I had the opportunity, honestly,\NI wouldn't go back to being sighted.
Dialogue: 0,0:09:15.72,0:09:19.18,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Man 3: The bigger the goal,\Nthe more obstacles you'll face,
Dialogue: 0,0:09:19.18,0:09:21.78,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and on the other side of that goal
Dialogue: 0,0:09:21.78,0:09:23.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is victory.
Dialogue: 0,0:09:23.42,0:09:28.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Stop. [in a foreign language]
Dialogue: 0,0:09:28.58,0:09:38.36,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Applause)
Dialogue: 0,0:09:38.36,0:09:42.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,TK: Now, do these people look terrified?
Dialogue: 0,0:09:42.40,0:09:44.07,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Not so much.
Dialogue: 0,0:09:44.07,0:09:46.85,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We have delivered activation training
Dialogue: 0,0:09:46.85,0:09:50.38,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to tens of thousands of blind\Nand sighted people from all backgrounds
Dialogue: 0,0:09:50.38,0:09:52.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in nearly 40 countries.
Dialogue: 0,0:09:52.82,0:09:57.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,When blind people learn to see,
Dialogue: 0,0:09:57.30,0:10:00.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,sighted people seem inspired
Dialogue: 0,0:10:00.32,0:10:02.66,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to want to learn to see their way
Dialogue: 0,0:10:02.66,0:10:05.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,better, more clearly, with less fear,
Dialogue: 0,0:10:05.64,0:10:12.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,because this exemplifies\Nthe immense capacity within us all
Dialogue: 0,0:10:12.53,0:10:16.43,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to navigate any type of challenge,
Dialogue: 0,0:10:16.43,0:10:19.41,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,through any form of darkness,
Dialogue: 0,0:10:19.41,0:10:22.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to discoveries unimagined
Dialogue: 0,0:10:22.33,0:10:27.70,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,when we are activated.
Dialogue: 0,0:10:27.70,0:10:33.71,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I wish you all a most activating journey.
Dialogue: 0,0:10:33.71,0:10:35.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Thank you very much.
Dialogue: 0,0:10:35.47,0:10:42.70,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Applause)
Dialogue: 0,0:10:43.72,0:10:45.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Chris Anderson: Daniel, my friend.
Dialogue: 0,0:10:45.27,0:10:51.01,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,As I know you can see, it's\Na spectacular standing ovation at TED.
Dialogue: 0,0:10:51.01,0:10:54.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Thank you for an extraordinary talk.
Dialogue: 0,0:10:54.28,0:10:58.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Just one more question about your world,
Dialogue: 0,0:10:58.30,0:10:59.90,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,your inner world that you construct.
Dialogue: 0,0:10:59.90,0:11:02.85,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We think that we have things in our world
Dialogue: 0,0:11:02.85,0:11:05.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that you as a blind person don't have,
Dialogue: 0,0:11:05.64,0:11:06.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but what's your world like?
Dialogue: 0,0:11:06.82,0:11:09.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,What do you have that we don't have?
Dialogue: 0,0:11:09.58,0:11:12.72,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,TK: Um, 360 degree view,
Dialogue: 0,0:11:12.72,0:11:16.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,so my sonar works about as well\Nbehind me as it does in front of me.
Dialogue: 0,0:11:16.62,0:11:18.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It works around corners.
Dialogue: 0,0:11:18.50,0:11:21.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It works through surfaces.
Dialogue: 0,0:11:21.24,0:11:27.23,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Generally, it's kind of a fuzzy\Nthree-dimensional geometry.
Dialogue: 0,0:11:27.23,0:11:31.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,One of my students, who has now\Nbecome an instructor,
Dialogue: 0,0:11:31.27,0:11:34.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,when he lost his vision\Nafter a few months
Dialogue: 0,0:11:34.20,0:11:36.45,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,he was sitting in his three story house
Dialogue: 0,0:11:36.45,0:11:40.46,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and he realized that he could hear\Neverything going on throughout the house:
Dialogue: 0,0:11:40.46,0:11:44.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,conversations, people in the kitchen,\Npeople in the bathroom,
Dialogue: 0,0:11:44.64,0:11:47.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,several floors away, several walls away.
Dialogue: 0,0:11:47.34,0:11:50.89,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,He said it was something\Nlike having x-ray vision.
Dialogue: 0,0:11:50.89,0:11:54.51,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,CA: What do you picture\Nthat you're in right now?
Dialogue: 0,0:11:54.51,0:11:57.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,How do you picture this theater?
Dialogue: 0,0:11:57.53,0:12:01.59,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,TK: Lots of loudspeakers, quite frankly.
Dialogue: 0,0:12:01.59,0:12:08.71,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It's interesting. When people make a sound,
Dialogue: 0,0:12:08.71,0:12:11.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,when they laugh, when they fidget,
Dialogue: 0,0:12:11.12,0:12:14.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,when they take a drink or blow their nose
Dialogue: 0,0:12:14.00,0:12:16.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,or whatever, I hear everything.
Dialogue: 0,0:12:16.56,0:12:19.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I hear every little movement\Nthat every single person makes.
Dialogue: 0,0:12:19.74,0:12:22.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,None of it really escapes my attention,
Dialogue: 0,0:12:22.50,0:12:24.54,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and then, from a sonar perspective,
Dialogue: 0,0:12:24.54,0:12:26.31,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the size of the room,
Dialogue: 0,0:12:26.31,0:12:30.49,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the curvature of the audience\Naround the stage,
Dialogue: 0,0:12:30.49,0:12:34.23,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,it's the height of the room.
Dialogue: 0,0:12:34.23,0:12:37.55,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Like I say, it's all that kind of\Nthree-dimensional surface geometry
Dialogue: 0,0:12:37.55,0:12:38.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,all around me.
Dialogue: 0,0:12:38.82,0:12:42.11,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,CA: Well, Daniel, you have done\Na spectacular job of helping us all
Dialogue: 0,0:12:42.11,0:12:43.88,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,see the world in a different way.
Dialogue: 0,0:12:43.88,0:12:45.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Thank so much for that, truly.\NDK: Thank you.
Dialogue: 0,0:12:45.82,0:12:50.21,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Applause)