0:00:00.580,0:00:05.450 90% of a child’s brain capacity develops[br]before age five. 0:00:05.450,0:00:09.719 By age three a child’s brain has formed[br]three quadrillion connections! 0:00:09.719,0:00:14.060 This period of rapid mental growth[br]is the best time for children to learn skills 0:00:14.060,0:00:16.092 for early reading success. 0:00:16.110,0:00:19.394 Caregivers can help young children develop[br]early literacy skills 0:00:19.394,0:00:23.449 by using these five practices,[br]developed by early childhood experts. 0:00:23.449,0:00:25.440 One, read. 0:00:25.440,0:00:29.349 The American Academy of Pediatrics[br]recommends reading to children for 20 minutes 0:00:29.349,0:00:30.349 each day 0:00:30.349,0:00:32.140 2. SING 0:00:32.140,0:00:36.440 Singing is an enjoyable way for children[br]to learn the sounds that make up words 0:00:36.440,0:00:39.590 3. TALK 0:00:39.590,0:00:43.460 Have back and forth conversations with words[br]or actions 0:00:43.460,0:00:46.640 4. PLAY 0:00:46.640,0:00:50.220 Playing fosters flexible, imaginative and symbolic[br]thinking 0:00:50.220,0:00:52.360 5. WRITE 0:00:52.360,0:00:58.320 Writing encourages fine motor skill development, including[br]holding writing utensils 0:00:58.320,0:01:03.080 Look for times to add these 5 practices into[br]your daily routine, like: diaper changing 0:01:03.080,0:01:08.230 time, bed time, car rides, bath time, or getting[br]dressed 0:01:08.230,0:01:11.720 Just a few minutes each day of intentional[br]skill building can help the children in your 0:01:11.720,0:01:13.900 life be ready to read! 0:01:13.900,0:01:18.310 Visit herrickdl.org/EarlyLiteracy for more[br]information on these Five Literacy 0:01:18.310,0:01:19.049 Practices.