0:00:18.023,0:00:20.217 Hello everyone. 0:00:20.217,0:00:21.634 I'm Sam, 0:00:21.634,0:00:24.401 and I just turned 17. 0:00:24.401,0:00:27.648 A few years ago,[br]before my freshman year in High School, 0:00:27.648,0:00:32.852 I wanted to play snare drum[br]in the Foxboro High School Marching Band, 0:00:32.852,0:00:35.589 and it was a dream[br]that I just had to accomplish. 0:00:35.589,0:00:37.852 But each snare drum and harness 0:00:37.852,0:00:40.155 weighed about 40 pounds each, 0:00:40.155,0:00:42.770 and I have a disease called Progeria. 0:00:42.770,0:00:46.858 So just to give you an idea,[br]I weigh only about 50 pounds. 0:00:46.858,0:00:51.615 So, logistically, I really couldn't carry[br]a regular sized snare drum, 0:00:51.615,0:00:55.654 and because of this the band director[br]assigned me to play 0:00:55.654,0:00:59.005 pit percussion during the halftime show. 0:00:59.005,0:01:01.110 Now pit percussion was fun. 0:01:01.110,0:01:04.803 It involved some really cool[br]auxiliary percussion instruments, 0:01:04.803,0:01:08.623 like the bongos, timpani, 0:01:08.623,0:01:11.107 and timbales, and cowbell. 0:01:11.107,0:01:13.318 So it was fun, 0:01:13.318,0:01:18.420 but it involved no marching,[br]and I was just so devastated. 0:01:18.420,0:01:20.914 However, nothing was going [br]to stop me 0:01:20.914,0:01:23.585 from playing snare drum[br]with the marching band 0:01:23.585,0:01:25.010 in the halftime show. 0:01:25.010,0:01:29.865 So my family and I worked[br]with an engineer to design 0:01:29.865,0:01:31.793 a snare drum harness 0:01:31.793,0:01:35.580 that would be lighter,[br]and easier for me to carry. 0:01:35.580,0:01:39.638 So after continuous work, we made 0:01:39.638,0:01:43.859 a snare drum apparatus[br]that weighs only about 6 pounds. 0:01:43.859,0:01:48.129 (Applause) 0:01:48.129,0:01:52.427 I just want to give you some more[br]information about Progeria. 0:01:52.427,0:01:58.340 It affects only about[br]350 kids today, worldwide. 0:01:58.340,0:02:00.880 So it's pretty rare, 0:02:00.880,0:02:03.335 and the effects of Progeria include: 0:02:03.335,0:02:07.408 tight skin, lack of weight gain,[br]stunted growth, 0:02:07.408,0:02:09.011 and heart disease. 0:02:09.011,0:02:12.586 Last year my Mom [br]and her team of scientists 0:02:12.586,0:02:16.725 published the first successful[br]Progeria Treatment Study, 0:02:16.725,0:02:19.460 and because of this[br]I was interviewed on NPR, 0:02:19.460,0:02:22.006 and John Hamilton asked me[br]the question: 0:02:22.006,0:02:24.272 "What is the most important thing 0:02:24.272,0:02:26.538 that people should know about you?" 0:02:26.538,0:02:29.264 And my answer was simply that 0:02:29.264,0:02:31.691 I have a very happy life. 0:02:31.691,0:02:35.762 (Applause) 0:02:35.762,0:02:39.663 So even though[br]there are many obstacles in my life, 0:02:39.663,0:02:42.533 with a lot of them[br]being created by Progeria, 0:02:42.533,0:02:45.095 I don't want people to feel bad for me. 0:02:45.095,0:02:47.802 I don't think about[br]these obstacles all the time, 0:02:47.802,0:02:51.007 and I'm able to overcome[br]most of them anyway. 0:02:51.007,0:02:56.132 So I’m here today, to share with you[br]my philosophy for a happy life. 0:02:56.132,0:03:00.757 So, for me,[br]there are 3 aspects to this philosophy. 0:03:00.757,0:03:04.830 So this is a quote[br]from the famous Ferris Bueller. 0:03:04.830,0:03:08.516 The first aspect to my philosophy is that 0:03:08.516,0:03:11.552 I’m okay with what I ultimately can’t do 0:03:11.552,0:03:14.032 because there is so much I can do. 0:03:14.032,0:03:16.799 Now people sometimes [br]ask me questions like, 0:03:16.799,0:03:19.252 "Isn’t it hard living with Progeria?", or 0:03:19.252,0:03:22.569 "What daily challenges[br]of Progeria do you face?" 0:03:22.569,0:03:26.053 And I’d like to say that,[br]even though I have Progeria, 0:03:26.053,0:03:28.686 most of my time[br]is spent thinking about things 0:03:28.686,0:03:31.534 that have nothing to do[br]with Progeria at all. 0:03:31.534,0:03:36.435 Now this doesn’t mean that I ignore[br]the negative aspects of these obstacles. 0:03:36.435,0:03:38.491 When I can’t do something like 0:03:38.491,0:03:42.557 run a long distance,[br]or go on an intense roller coaster, 0:03:42.557,0:03:44.583 I know what I’m missing out on. 0:03:44.583,0:03:48.499 But instead,[br]I choose to focus on the activities 0:03:48.499,0:03:52.276 that I can do through things[br]that I’m passionate about, 0:03:52.276,0:03:55.791 like scouting, or music, or comic books, 0:03:55.791,0:03:58.756 or any of my favorite Boston sports teams. 0:03:58.756,0:04:01.862 Yeah, so --[br](Laughter) 0:04:01.862,0:04:06.001 However, sometimes I need to find[br]a different way to do something 0:04:06.001,0:04:07.712 by making adjustments, 0:04:07.712,0:04:11.799 and I want to put those things[br]in the "can do" category. 0:04:11.799,0:04:14.803 Kind of like you saw[br]with the drum earlier. 0:04:14.803,0:04:16.512 So here’s a clip 0:04:16.512,0:04:18.951 with me playing Spider-Man 0:04:18.951,0:04:21.760 with the Foxboro High School [br]Marching Band 0:04:21.760,0:04:23.864 at halftime a couple of years ago. 0:04:23.864,0:04:25.968 (Video) 0:04:26.648,0:04:32.026 ♫ Spider-Man theme song ♫ 0:05:07.115,0:05:10.622 (Applause) 0:05:10.622,0:05:12.548 Thank you. 0:05:12.548,0:05:14.921 All right, all right, so -- 0:05:14.921,0:05:16.226 That was pretty cool, 0:05:16.226,0:05:19.561 and so I was able[br]to accomplish my dream 0:05:19.561,0:05:22.117 of playing snare drum[br]with the marching band, 0:05:22.117,0:05:25.009 as I believe I can do[br]for all of my dreams. 0:05:25.009,0:05:30.167 So hopefully, you can accomplish[br]your dreams as well, with this outlook. 0:05:30.167,0:05:32.382 The next aspect to my philosophy is 0:05:32.382,0:05:36.818 that I surround myself[br]with people I want to be with, 0:05:36.818,0:05:38.634 people of high quality. 0:05:38.634,0:05:42.680 I’m extremely lucky[br]to have an amazing family, 0:05:42.680,0:05:46.110 who have always supported me[br]throughout my entire life. 0:05:46.110,0:05:48.489 And I’m also really fortunate to have 0:05:48.489,0:05:51.498 a really close group of friends [br]at school. 0:05:51.498,0:05:55.050 Now we’re kind of goofy,[br]a lot of us are band geeks, 0:05:55.050,0:05:57.412 but we really enjoy [br]each other’s company, 0:05:57.412,0:06:00.434 and we help each other out [br]when we need to. 0:06:00.434,0:06:04.562 We see each other[br]for who we are on the inside. 0:06:04.562,0:06:06.865 So this is us goofing off a little bit. 0:06:06.865,0:06:09.372 So we’re juniors in High School now, 0:06:09.372,0:06:15.129 and we can now mentor[br]younger band members, 0:06:15.129,0:06:16.986 as a single collective unit. 0:06:16.986,0:06:19.916 What I love about[br]being in a group like the band, 0:06:19.916,0:06:22.834 is that the music[br]that we make together, 0:06:22.834,0:06:28.243 is true, is genuine,[br]and it supersedes Progeria. 0:06:28.243,0:06:29.875 So I don’t have to worry about that 0:06:29.875,0:06:33.870 when I’m feeling so good[br]about making music. 0:06:33.870,0:06:36.564 But even having made [br]a documentary, 0:06:36.564,0:06:38.975 going on TV a couple of times, 0:06:38.975,0:06:41.459 I feel like I’m at my highest point 0:06:41.459,0:06:45.607 when I’m with the people[br]that surround me every day. 0:06:45.607,0:06:49.005 They provide the real[br]positive influences in my life, 0:06:49.005,0:06:54.699 as I hope I can provide[br]a positive influence in theirs as well. 0:06:54.699,0:06:58.247 (Applause) 0:06:58.247,0:06:59.436 Thank you. 0:06:59.436,0:07:01.395 So the bottom line here, 0:07:01.395,0:07:05.294 is that I hope you appreciate[br]and love your family, 0:07:05.294,0:07:08.453 love your friends,[br]for you guys, love you Bro’s 0:07:08.453,0:07:11.860 and acknowledge your mentors, 0:07:11.860,0:07:13.557 and your community, 0:07:13.557,0:07:16.654 because they are a very real[br]aspect of everyday life, 0:07:16.654,0:07:20.980 they can make a truly significant,[br]positive impact. 0:07:20.980,0:07:23.663 The third aspect to the philosophy is, 0:07:23.663,0:07:25.898 Keep moving forward. 0:07:25.898,0:07:29.686 Here’s a quote by a man[br]you may know, named Walt Disney, 0:07:29.686,0:07:31.495 and it’s one of my favorite quotes. 0:07:31.495,0:07:34.230 I always try to have something[br]to look forward to. 0:07:34.230,0:07:37.265 Something to strive for[br]to make my life richer. 0:07:37.265,0:07:38.956 It doesn’t have to be big. 0:07:38.956,0:07:41.339 It could be anything from 0:07:41.339,0:07:43.946 looking forward to[br]the next comic book to come out, 0:07:43.946,0:07:46.467 or going on a large family vacation, 0:07:46.467,0:07:48.736 or hanging out with my friends, 0:07:48.736,0:07:51.691 to going to the next[br]High School football game. 0:07:51.691,0:07:55.013 However, all of these things[br]keep me focused, 0:07:55.013,0:07:57.851 and know that there’s[br]a bright future ahead, 0:07:57.851,0:08:02.287 and may get me through[br]some difficult times that I may be having. 0:08:02.287,0:08:07.795 Now this mentality includes staying[br]in a forward thinking state of mind. 0:08:07.795,0:08:11.389 I try hard not to waste energy[br]feeling badly for myself, 0:08:11.389,0:08:14.871 because when I do,[br]I get stuck in a paradox, 0:08:14.871,0:08:19.454 where there’s no room for [br]any happiness or any other emotion. 0:08:19.454,0:08:23.015 Now, it’s not that I ignore[br]when I’m feeling badly, 0:08:23.015,0:08:24.897 I kind of accept it, 0:08:24.897,0:08:28.273 I let it in, [br]so that I can acknowledge it, 0:08:28.273,0:08:31.775 and do what I need to do [br]to move past it. 0:08:31.775,0:08:35.081 When I was younger,[br]I wanted to be an engineer. 0:08:35.081,0:08:36.995 I wanted to be an inventor, 0:08:36.995,0:08:40.009 who would catapult the world[br]into a better future. 0:08:40.009,0:08:42.184 Maybe this came [br]from my love of Legos, 0:08:42.184,0:08:44.502 and the freedom of expression [br]that I felt 0:08:44.502,0:08:47.814 when I was building with them. 0:08:47.814,0:08:53.489 And this was also derived[br]from my family and my mentors, 0:08:53.489,0:08:57.985 who always make me feel whole,[br]and good about myself. 0:08:57.985,0:09:01.133 Now today my ambitions[br]have changed a little bit, 0:09:01.133,0:09:03.609 I’d like to go into the field of Biology, 0:09:03.609,0:09:07.948 maybe cell biology, or genetics, 0:09:07.948,0:09:12.417 or biochemistry, or really anything. 0:09:12.417,0:09:15.698 This is a friend of mine,[br]who I look up to, 0:09:15.698,0:09:19.252 Francis Collins, the director of the NIH, 0:09:19.252,0:09:22.670 and this is us at TEDMED last year,[br]chatting away. 0:09:22.670,0:09:26.208 I feel that no matter what[br]I choose to become, 0:09:26.208,0:09:29.521 I believe that I can change the world. 0:09:29.521,0:09:34.417 And as I’m striving to change the world,[br]I will be happy. 0:09:34.417,0:09:36.562 About four years ago, 0:09:36.562,0:09:39.247 HBO began to film a documentary 0:09:39.247,0:09:42.282 about my family and me[br]called “Life According to Sam”. 0:09:42.282,0:09:46.285 That was a pretty great experience,[br]but it was also four years ago. 0:09:46.285,0:09:49.761 And like anyone, my views[br]on many things have changed, 0:09:49.761,0:09:54.165 and hopefully matured,[br]like my potential career choice. 0:09:54.165,0:09:58.798 However, some things have stayed [br]the same throughout that time. 0:09:58.798,0:10:02.679 Like my mentality,[br]and philosophy towards life. 0:10:02.679,0:10:04.730 So I would like to show you 0:10:04.730,0:10:07.921 a clip of my younger self from the film, 0:10:07.921,0:10:11.492 that I feel embodies that philosophy. 0:10:11.492,0:10:12.659 (Video) 0:10:12.659,0:10:16.314 I know more about it genetically. 0:10:16.314,0:10:19.857 So it’s less of an embodiment now. 0:10:19.857,0:10:21.335 It used to be like 0:10:21.335,0:10:24.135 this thing that prevents me[br]from doing all this stuff, 0:10:24.135,0:10:26.669 that causes other kids to die, 0:10:26.669,0:10:29.639 that causes everybody [br]to be stressed, 0:10:29.639,0:10:35.276 and now[br]it’s a protein that is abnormal, 0:10:35.276,0:10:39.072 that weakens the structure of cells. 0:10:40.465,0:10:42.076 So, 0:10:42.076,0:10:45.458 and it takes a burden[br]off of me because now 0:10:45.458,0:10:48.210 I don’t have to think about 0:10:48.210,0:10:51.802 Progeria as an entity. 0:10:55.905,0:10:57.507 Okay, pretty good, huh? 0:10:57.507,0:11:01.596 (Applause) 0:11:01.596,0:11:02.671 Thank you. 0:11:02.671,0:11:05.990 So, as you can see I’ve been[br]thinking this way for many years. 0:11:05.990,0:11:10.435 But I’d never really had to apply[br]all of these aspects of my philosophy 0:11:10.435,0:11:14.176 to the test at one time, [br]until last January. 0:11:14.176,0:11:19.010 I was pretty sick, I had a chest cold,[br]and I was in the hospital for a few days, 0:11:19.010,0:11:23.600 and I was secluded from [br]all of the aspects of my life that I felt 0:11:23.600,0:11:25.124 made me, me, 0:11:25.124,0:11:27.952 that kind of gave me my identity. 0:11:27.952,0:11:31.029 But knowing[br]that I was going to get better, 0:11:31.029,0:11:34.009 and looking forward to a time[br]that I would feel good again, 0:11:34.009,0:11:36.659 helped me to keep moving forward. 0:11:36.659,0:11:39.211 And sometimes I had to be brave, 0:11:39.211,0:11:41.003 and it wasn’t always easy. 0:11:41.003,0:11:42.617 Sometimes I faltered, 0:11:42.617,0:11:44.363 I had bad days, 0:11:44.363,0:11:47.857 but I realized that being brave[br]isn’t supposed to be easy. 0:11:47.857,0:11:51.957 And for me, I feel it’s the key way[br]to keep moving forward. 0:11:51.957,0:11:54.181 So, all in all, 0:11:54.181,0:11:57.725 I don’t waste energy[br]feeling bad for myself. 0:11:57.725,0:12:01.040 I surround myself with people[br]that I want to be with, 0:12:01.040,0:12:03.317 and I keep moving forward. 0:12:03.317,0:12:06.689 So with this philosophy,[br]I hope that all of you, 0:12:06.689,0:12:08.766 regardless of your obstacles, 0:12:08.766,0:12:11.613 can have a very happy life as well. 0:12:11.613,0:12:13.131 Oh, wait, hang on a second, 0:12:13.131,0:12:15.619 one more piece of advice –- 0:12:15.619,0:12:17.219 (Laughter) 0:12:17.219,0:12:19.709 Never miss a party if you can help it. 0:12:19.709,0:12:22.085 My school’s homecoming dance[br]is tomorrow night, 0:12:22.085,0:12:24.169 and I will be there. 0:12:24.169,0:12:25.641 Thank you very much. 0:12:25.641,0:12:31.295 (Applause)