1 00:00:00,644 --> 00:00:02,420 I'm a professional troublemaker. 2 00:00:02,444 --> 00:00:03,809 (Laughter) 3 00:00:04,349 --> 00:00:09,229 As my job is to critique the world, 4 00:00:10,058 --> 00:00:13,245 the shoddy systems and the people who refuse to do better, 5 00:00:13,991 --> 00:00:17,166 as a writer, as a speaker, as a shady Nigerian -- 6 00:00:17,190 --> 00:00:18,215 (Laughter) 7 00:00:18,239 --> 00:00:22,220 I feel like my purpose is to be this cat. 8 00:00:22,244 --> 00:00:24,395 (Laughter) 9 00:00:24,419 --> 00:00:27,075 I am the person who is looking at other people, 10 00:00:27,099 --> 00:00:28,663 like, "I need you to fix it." 11 00:00:29,331 --> 00:00:30,486 That is me. 12 00:00:30,510 --> 00:00:34,691 I want us to leave this world better than we found it. 13 00:00:35,234 --> 00:00:38,000 And how I choose to effect change 14 00:00:38,024 --> 00:00:39,437 is by speaking up, 15 00:00:39,461 --> 00:00:41,845 by being the first and by being the domino. 16 00:00:43,245 --> 00:00:45,299 For a line of dominoes to fall, 17 00:00:45,323 --> 00:00:47,564 one has to fall first, 18 00:00:47,588 --> 00:00:50,453 which then leaves the other choiceless to do the same. 19 00:00:51,237 --> 00:00:52,839 And that domino that falls, 20 00:00:52,863 --> 00:00:55,121 we're hoping that, OK, 21 00:00:55,145 --> 00:00:58,597 the next person that sees this is inspired to be a domino. 22 00:01:00,115 --> 00:01:03,303 Being the domino, for me, looks like speaking up 23 00:01:03,327 --> 00:01:05,564 and doing the things that are really difficult, 24 00:01:05,588 --> 00:01:07,683 especially when they are needed, 25 00:01:07,707 --> 00:01:10,069 with the hope that others will follow suit. 26 00:01:11,041 --> 00:01:13,600 And here's the thing: I'm the person who says 27 00:01:13,624 --> 00:01:17,081 what you might be thinking but dared not to say. 28 00:01:17,105 --> 00:01:19,872 A lot of times people think that we're fearless, 29 00:01:19,896 --> 00:01:21,874 the people who do this, we're fearless. 30 00:01:21,898 --> 00:01:23,056 We're not fearless. 31 00:01:23,080 --> 00:01:25,554 We're not unafraid of the consequences 32 00:01:25,578 --> 00:01:27,788 or the sacrifices that we have to make 33 00:01:27,812 --> 00:01:29,808 by speaking truth to power. 34 00:01:29,832 --> 00:01:32,031 What happens is, we feel like we have to, 35 00:01:32,055 --> 00:01:34,658 because there are too few people in the world 36 00:01:34,682 --> 00:01:36,309 willing to be the domino, 37 00:01:36,333 --> 00:01:38,691 too few people willing to take that fall. 38 00:01:38,715 --> 00:01:40,437 We're not doing it without fear. 39 00:01:40,461 --> 00:01:41,833 Now, let's talk about fear. 40 00:01:42,406 --> 00:01:44,741 I knew exactly what I wanted to be when I grew up. 41 00:01:44,765 --> 00:01:46,703 I was like, "I'm going to be a doctor!" 42 00:01:46,727 --> 00:01:48,289 Doctor Luvvie was the dream. 43 00:01:48,876 --> 00:01:51,129 I was Doc McStuffins before it was a thing. 44 00:01:51,153 --> 00:01:52,352 (Laughter) 45 00:01:52,376 --> 00:01:54,583 And I remember when I went to college, 46 00:01:54,607 --> 00:01:58,313 my freshman year, I had to take Chemistry 101 47 00:01:58,337 --> 00:01:59,726 for my premed major. 48 00:02:01,115 --> 00:02:04,183 I got the first and last D of my academic career. 49 00:02:04,207 --> 00:02:05,881 (Laughter) 50 00:02:05,905 --> 00:02:08,477 So I went to my advisor, and I was like, 51 00:02:08,501 --> 00:02:10,755 "OK, let's drop the premed, 52 00:02:10,779 --> 00:02:13,002 because this doctor thing is not going to work, 53 00:02:13,026 --> 00:02:14,770 because I don't even like hospitals. 54 00:02:14,794 --> 00:02:15,945 So ..." 55 00:02:15,969 --> 00:02:17,000 (Laughter) 56 00:02:17,024 --> 00:02:19,152 "Let's just consider that done for." 57 00:02:19,728 --> 00:02:22,148 And that same semester, I started blogging. 58 00:02:22,172 --> 00:02:23,601 That was 2003. 59 00:02:23,625 --> 00:02:26,484 So as that one dream was ending, another was beginning. 60 00:02:26,508 --> 00:02:30,077 And then what was a cute hobby became my full-time job 61 00:02:30,101 --> 00:02:32,996 when I lost my marketing job in 2010. 62 00:02:33,020 --> 00:02:36,394 But it still took me two more years to say, "I'm a writer." 63 00:02:36,418 --> 00:02:41,636 Nine years after I had started writing, before I said, "I'm a writer," 64 00:02:41,660 --> 00:02:44,459 because I was afraid of what happens 65 00:02:44,483 --> 00:02:46,499 without 401ks, 66 00:02:46,523 --> 00:02:49,031 without, "How am I going to keep up my shoe habit? 67 00:02:49,055 --> 00:02:50,221 That's important to me." 68 00:02:50,245 --> 00:02:51,364 (Laughter) 69 00:02:51,388 --> 00:02:54,383 So it took me that long to own this thing 70 00:02:54,407 --> 00:02:56,041 that was what my purpose was. 71 00:02:56,065 --> 00:02:57,500 And then I realized, 72 00:02:57,524 --> 00:02:59,834 fear has a very concrete power 73 00:02:59,858 --> 00:03:04,050 of keeping us from doing and saying the things that are our purpose. 74 00:03:04,822 --> 00:03:06,496 And I was like, "You know what? 75 00:03:06,520 --> 00:03:09,122 I'm not going to let fear rule my life. 76 00:03:09,146 --> 00:03:12,568 I'm not going to let fear dictate what I do." 77 00:03:12,592 --> 00:03:15,576 And then all of these awesome things started happening, 78 00:03:15,600 --> 00:03:17,179 and dominoes started to fall. 79 00:03:17,850 --> 00:03:20,529 So when I realized that, I was like, "OK, 2015, 80 00:03:20,553 --> 00:03:21,818 I turned 30, 81 00:03:21,842 --> 00:03:24,030 it's going to be my year of 'Do it anyway.' 82 00:03:24,054 --> 00:03:27,079 Anything that scares me, I'm going to actively pursue it." 83 00:03:27,667 --> 00:03:29,857 So, I'm a Capricorn. 84 00:03:29,881 --> 00:03:32,003 I like my feel solidly on the ground. 85 00:03:33,171 --> 00:03:36,022 I decided to take my first-ever solo vacation, 86 00:03:36,046 --> 00:03:38,827 and it was out of the country to the Dominican Republic. 87 00:03:39,827 --> 00:03:42,422 So on my birthday, what did I do? 88 00:03:42,446 --> 00:03:44,911 I went ziplining through the forests of Punta Cana. 89 00:03:45,681 --> 00:03:48,093 And for some odd reason, I had on business casual. 90 00:03:48,117 --> 00:03:49,299 Don't ask why. 91 00:03:49,323 --> 00:03:51,525 (Laughter) 92 00:03:51,549 --> 00:03:53,403 And I had an incredible time. 93 00:03:53,427 --> 00:03:55,563 Also, I don't like being submerged in water. 94 00:03:55,587 --> 00:03:57,941 I like to be, again, on solid ground. 95 00:03:57,965 --> 00:04:02,511 So I went to Mexico and swam with dolphins underwater. 96 00:04:03,240 --> 00:04:05,632 And then the cool thing that I did also that year 97 00:04:05,656 --> 00:04:07,745 that was my mountain 98 00:04:07,769 --> 00:04:09,659 was I wrote my book, 99 00:04:09,683 --> 00:04:11,735 "I'm Judging You: The Do-Better Manual," 100 00:04:11,759 --> 00:04:12,912 And I had to own -- 101 00:04:12,936 --> 00:04:13,950 (Applause) 102 00:04:13,974 --> 00:04:15,771 that whole writing thing now, right? 103 00:04:15,795 --> 00:04:17,038 Yes. 104 00:04:17,062 --> 00:04:20,090 But the very anti-me thing that I did that year 105 00:04:20,114 --> 00:04:21,906 that scared the crap out of me -- 106 00:04:22,906 --> 00:04:24,410 I went skydiving. 107 00:04:25,539 --> 00:04:27,347 We're about to fall out of the plane. 108 00:04:27,371 --> 00:04:30,831 I was like, "I've done some stupid things in life. This is one of them." 109 00:04:30,855 --> 00:04:31,858 (Laughter) 110 00:04:31,882 --> 00:04:33,806 And then we come falling down to Earth, 111 00:04:33,830 --> 00:04:37,073 and I literally lose my breath as I see Earth, and I was like, 112 00:04:37,097 --> 00:04:39,747 "I just fell out of a perfectly good plane on purpose." 113 00:04:39,771 --> 00:04:40,795 (Laughter) 114 00:04:40,819 --> 00:04:42,261 "What is wrong with me?!" 115 00:04:42,285 --> 00:04:44,201 But then I looked down at the beauty, 116 00:04:44,225 --> 00:04:46,975 and I was like, "This is the best thing I could have done. 117 00:04:46,999 --> 00:04:49,232 This was an amazing decision." 118 00:04:49,256 --> 00:04:52,105 And I think about the times when I have to speak truth. 119 00:04:52,129 --> 00:04:55,440 It feels like I am falling out of that plane. 120 00:04:55,464 --> 00:04:58,319 It feels like that moment when I'm at the edge of the plane, 121 00:04:58,343 --> 00:05:00,206 and I'm like, "You shouldn't do this," 122 00:05:00,230 --> 00:05:02,868 but then I do it anyway, because I realize I have to. 123 00:05:03,674 --> 00:05:05,360 Sitting at the edge of that plane 124 00:05:05,384 --> 00:05:08,178 and kind of staying on that plane is comfort to me. 125 00:05:08,202 --> 00:05:10,511 And I feel like every day that I'm speaking truth 126 00:05:10,535 --> 00:05:13,334 against institutions and people who are bigger than me 127 00:05:13,358 --> 00:05:15,687 and just forces that are more powerful than me, 128 00:05:15,711 --> 00:05:17,770 I feel like I'm falling out of that plane. 129 00:05:17,794 --> 00:05:19,900 But I realize comfort is overrated. 130 00:05:19,924 --> 00:05:22,634 Because being quiet is comfortable. 131 00:05:22,658 --> 00:05:25,979 Keeping things the way they've been is comfortable. 132 00:05:26,003 --> 00:05:28,699 And all comfort has done is maintain the status quo. 133 00:05:28,723 --> 00:05:31,405 So we've got to get comfortable with being uncomfortable 134 00:05:31,429 --> 00:05:34,162 by speaking these hard truths when they're necessary. 135 00:05:34,835 --> 00:05:36,136 And I -- 136 00:05:36,160 --> 00:05:39,331 (Applause) 137 00:05:39,355 --> 00:05:43,082 And for me, though, I realize that I have to speak these truths, 138 00:05:43,106 --> 00:05:45,055 because honesty is so important to me. 139 00:05:45,079 --> 00:05:47,322 My integrity is something I hold dear. 140 00:05:47,346 --> 00:05:49,887 Justice -- I don't think justice should be an option. 141 00:05:49,911 --> 00:05:51,391 We should always have justice. 142 00:05:51,415 --> 00:05:54,753 Also, I believe in shea butter as a core value, and -- 143 00:05:54,777 --> 00:05:56,075 (Laughter) 144 00:05:56,099 --> 00:05:59,689 and I think the world would be better if we were more moisturized. 145 00:06:00,483 --> 00:06:03,295 But besides that, with these as my core values, 146 00:06:03,319 --> 00:06:04,594 I have to speak the truth. 147 00:06:04,618 --> 00:06:06,473 I have no other choice in the matter. 148 00:06:06,497 --> 00:06:08,890 But people like me, the professional troublemakers, 149 00:06:08,914 --> 00:06:12,213 should not be the only ones who are committed to being these dominoes 150 00:06:12,237 --> 00:06:13,974 who are always falling out of planes 151 00:06:13,998 --> 00:06:15,933 or being the first one to take this hit. 152 00:06:15,957 --> 00:06:18,286 People are so afraid of these acute consequences, 153 00:06:18,310 --> 00:06:21,362 not realizing that there are many times when we walk in rooms 154 00:06:21,386 --> 00:06:24,375 and we are some of the most powerful people in those rooms -- 155 00:06:24,399 --> 00:06:27,162 we might be the second-most powerful, third-most powerful. 156 00:06:27,186 --> 00:06:30,043 And I firmly believe that our job in those times 157 00:06:30,067 --> 00:06:32,116 is to disrupt what is happening. 158 00:06:32,140 --> 00:06:34,239 And then if we're not the most powerful, 159 00:06:34,263 --> 00:06:36,489 if two more of us band together, 160 00:06:36,513 --> 00:06:37,970 it makes us powerful. 161 00:06:37,994 --> 00:06:40,457 It's like cosigning the woman in the meeting, 162 00:06:40,481 --> 00:06:43,376 you know, the woman who can't seem to get her word out, 163 00:06:43,400 --> 00:06:46,804 or just making sure that other person who can't make a point 164 00:06:46,828 --> 00:06:48,137 is being heard. 165 00:06:48,161 --> 00:06:51,415 Our job is to make sure they have room for that. 166 00:06:51,439 --> 00:06:53,547 Everyone's well-being is community business. 167 00:06:53,571 --> 00:06:55,794 If we made that a point, we're understand that, 168 00:06:55,818 --> 00:06:57,480 for the times when we need help, 169 00:06:57,504 --> 00:06:59,455 we wouldn't have to look around so hard 170 00:06:59,479 --> 00:07:01,815 if we made sure we were somebody else's help. 171 00:07:02,313 --> 00:07:04,083 And there are times when I feel like 172 00:07:04,107 --> 00:07:08,127 I have taken very public tumbles and falls, 173 00:07:08,151 --> 00:07:10,832 like the time when I was asked to speak at a conference, 174 00:07:10,856 --> 00:07:13,849 and they wanted me to pay my way there. 175 00:07:14,341 --> 00:07:15,704 And then I did some research 176 00:07:15,728 --> 00:07:18,831 and found out the white men who spoke there got compensated 177 00:07:18,855 --> 00:07:20,752 and got their travel paid for. 178 00:07:20,776 --> 00:07:23,800 The white women who spoke there got their travel paid for. 179 00:07:23,824 --> 00:07:28,106 The black women who spoke there were expected to actually pay to speak there. 180 00:07:28,130 --> 00:07:29,828 And I was like, "What do I do?" 181 00:07:30,417 --> 00:07:33,158 And I knew that if I spoke up about this publicly, 182 00:07:33,182 --> 00:07:34,677 I could face financial loss. 183 00:07:35,159 --> 00:07:38,175 But then I also understood that my silence serves no one. 184 00:07:38,658 --> 00:07:41,762 So I fearfully spoke up about it publicly, 185 00:07:41,786 --> 00:07:44,405 and other women started coming out to talk about, 186 00:07:44,429 --> 00:07:46,981 "I, too, have faced this type of pay inequality." 187 00:07:47,005 --> 00:07:50,110 And it started a conversation about discriminatory pay practices 188 00:07:50,134 --> 00:07:52,649 that this conference was participating in. 189 00:07:52,673 --> 00:07:55,065 I felt like I was the domino 190 00:07:55,089 --> 00:07:57,812 the time I read a disturbing memoir by a public figure 191 00:07:57,836 --> 00:07:59,203 and wrote a piece about it. 192 00:07:59,651 --> 00:08:03,148 I knew this person was more powerful than me and could impact my career, 193 00:08:03,172 --> 00:08:04,990 but I was like, "I've got to do this. 194 00:08:05,014 --> 00:08:08,415 I've got to sit at the edge of this plane, maybe for two hours." 195 00:08:08,439 --> 00:08:10,878 And I did. And I pressed "Publish," and I ran away. 196 00:08:10,902 --> 00:08:11,939 (Laughter) 197 00:08:11,963 --> 00:08:13,875 And I came back to a viral post 198 00:08:13,899 --> 00:08:17,501 and people being like, "Oh my God, I'm so glad somebody finally said this." 199 00:08:17,525 --> 00:08:19,037 And it started a conversation 200 00:08:19,061 --> 00:08:21,853 about mental health and self-care, 201 00:08:21,877 --> 00:08:23,728 and I was like, "OK. Alright. 202 00:08:23,752 --> 00:08:27,136 This thing that I'm doing, I guess, alright, it's doing something." 203 00:08:27,160 --> 00:08:30,580 And then so many people have been the domino 204 00:08:31,422 --> 00:08:35,760 when they talk about how they've been assaulted by powerful men. 205 00:08:35,784 --> 00:08:40,206 And it's made millions of women join in and say, "Me Too." 206 00:08:40,230 --> 00:08:43,086 So, a shout-out to Tarana Burke for igniting that movement. 207 00:08:43,110 --> 00:08:49,735 (Applause) 208 00:08:49,759 --> 00:08:54,501 People and systems count on our silence to keep us exactly where we are. 209 00:08:56,006 --> 00:09:01,597 Now, being the domino sometimes comes down to being exactly who you are. 210 00:09:02,241 --> 00:09:05,175 So, I've been a shady somebody since I was three. 211 00:09:05,199 --> 00:09:06,278 (Laughter) 212 00:09:06,302 --> 00:09:07,978 This is me on my third birthday. 213 00:09:08,923 --> 00:09:11,267 But I've been this girl all my life, 214 00:09:11,291 --> 00:09:13,360 and I feel like even that's been the domino, 215 00:09:13,384 --> 00:09:15,684 because in a world that wants us to walk around 216 00:09:15,708 --> 00:09:17,548 as representatives of ourselves, 217 00:09:17,572 --> 00:09:19,832 being yourself can be a revolutionary act. 218 00:09:20,428 --> 00:09:22,781 And in a world that wants us to whisper, 219 00:09:22,805 --> 00:09:24,359 I choose to yell. 220 00:09:25,001 --> 00:09:29,987 (Applause) 221 00:09:30,011 --> 00:09:32,412 When it's time to say these hard things, 222 00:09:32,436 --> 00:09:34,074 I ask myself three things. 223 00:09:34,098 --> 00:09:35,937 One: Did you mean it? 224 00:09:36,509 --> 00:09:38,626 Two: Can you defend it? 225 00:09:39,221 --> 00:09:41,344 Three: Did you say it with love? 226 00:09:41,368 --> 00:09:43,600 If the answer is yes to all three, 227 00:09:43,624 --> 00:09:45,481 I say it and let the chips fall. 228 00:09:47,545 --> 00:09:48,696 That's important. 229 00:09:48,720 --> 00:09:50,245 That checkpoint with myself 230 00:09:50,269 --> 00:09:52,975 always tells me, "Yes, you're supposed to do this." 231 00:09:54,595 --> 00:09:56,980 Telling the truth -- telling thoughtful truths -- 232 00:09:57,004 --> 00:09:58,788 should not be a revolutionary act. 233 00:10:00,267 --> 00:10:03,624 Speaking truths to power should not be sacrificial, but they are. 234 00:10:04,370 --> 00:10:07,558 But I think if more of us chose to do this for the greater good, 235 00:10:07,582 --> 00:10:09,882 we'd be in better spaces than we are right now. 236 00:10:11,259 --> 00:10:12,789 Speaking of the greater good, 237 00:10:13,438 --> 00:10:16,870 I think we commit ourselves to telling truths to build bridges 238 00:10:16,894 --> 00:10:18,371 to common ground, 239 00:10:18,395 --> 00:10:21,607 and bridges that aren't based on truth will collapse. 240 00:10:21,631 --> 00:10:23,492 So it is our job, 241 00:10:23,516 --> 00:10:26,844 it is our obligation, it is our duty 242 00:10:26,868 --> 00:10:29,040 to speak truth to power, to be the domino, 243 00:10:29,883 --> 00:10:31,502 not just when it's difficult -- 244 00:10:31,526 --> 00:10:33,515 especially when it's difficult. 245 00:10:33,539 --> 00:10:34,733 Thank you. 246 00:10:34,757 --> 00:10:40,906 (Applause)