WEBVTT 00:00:11.553 --> 00:00:26.352 [strumming music] 00:00:43.221 --> 00:00:45.604 [Dog barking] 00:00:49.515 --> 00:00:52.219 [Damian Ortega] I like the objects when they have experience, 00:00:52.836 --> 00:00:54.025 history. 00:00:58.175 --> 00:01:01.052 My work is a form of appropriation. 00:01:01.384 --> 00:01:03.400 Appropriation is a political statement 00:01:03.400 --> 00:01:07.210 because it gives me the chance to transform and 00:01:07.210 --> 00:01:08.510 recontextualize 00:01:08.510 --> 00:01:12.497 everyday objects we take for granted. 00:01:17.023 --> 00:01:20.630 It's just, uh, the way of working in Mexico, 00:01:20.630 --> 00:01:25.895 the way of found materials in the everyday life. 00:01:33.100 --> 00:01:35.659 "Cosmologia Doméstica" is a crazy 00:01:35.659 --> 00:01:40.759 or schizophrenic carousel, uh, kind of cosmos, 00:01:40.759 --> 00:01:43.568 more like a homemade solar system. 00:01:44.872 --> 00:01:47.462 It was my own chairs, my own table. 00:01:49.500 --> 00:01:53.880 I planned it, but never with the real context of the 00:01:53.880 --> 00:01:54.880 weather, 00:01:55.757 --> 00:01:58.890 and then we have a lot of problems after a few days 00:01:58.890 --> 00:02:02.869 because the leather strings grows and expanded 00:02:02.869 --> 00:02:04.600 with rainy weather... 00:02:06.117 --> 00:02:08.357 [Drill whirring] 00:02:08.357 --> 00:02:11.920 and we decide to bring the piece again to the studio 00:02:11.920 --> 00:02:14.611 to repair and to adjust everything. 00:02:17.905 --> 00:02:20.000 — With inertia they begin to... 00:02:20.261 --> 00:02:22.301 — Perhaps they are moving, aren't they? 00:02:23.130 --> 00:02:24.504 Right? 00:02:25.560 --> 00:02:28.080 I think one of the most exciting 00:02:28.080 --> 00:02:29.080 moments 00:02:29.080 --> 00:02:31.870 during the construction of an art work 00:02:31.870 --> 00:02:33.937 is to take some risks. 00:02:36.449 --> 00:02:39.450 The most important thing is the, um the failure 00:02:39.450 --> 00:02:42.172 because you learn a lot of things. 00:02:45.158 --> 00:02:48.050 I always had the idea to be an artist 00:02:48.050 --> 00:02:50.019 since being very young. 00:02:50.019 --> 00:02:54.269 It's funny because my--my brother likes a lot the 00:02:54.269 --> 00:02:58.959 to do experiments and to take apart kitchen appliances 00:02:58.959 --> 00:03:02.067 to see how they work, 00:03:02.707 --> 00:03:07.039 and I was watching him carefully. Yeah. 00:03:10.120 --> 00:03:13.500 We grow up like this always with curiosity 00:03:13.500 --> 00:03:17.340 because our parents was permissive with us 00:03:17.340 --> 00:03:21.860 and we had the chance toto play. 00:03:21.860 --> 00:03:25.607 [sawing] 00:03:25.607 --> 00:03:27.505 — It's your turn. 00:03:30.918 --> 00:03:31.466 [Damian Ortega] It's very exciting. 00:03:32.295 --> 00:03:35.806 It's, uh, really a revelation, what is happening inside. 00:03:37.394 --> 00:03:38.420 — Ah, esta. 00:03:39.120 --> 00:03:40.663 — OK. Entonces. 00:03:41.545 --> 00:03:43.457 — Hah. OK. 00:03:43.457 --> 00:03:44.420 Esta. 00:03:45.960 --> 00:03:49.370 I name this works "Geodes" 00:03:49.370 --> 00:03:52.120 like a geological term of the stones. 00:03:53.094 --> 00:03:56.536 In this one, we use, uh, cardboard boxes 00:03:56.536 --> 00:03:58.624 and--and newspaper... 00:04:03.553 --> 00:04:06.450 and we found this paper they 00:04:06.450 --> 00:04:07.709 find in the streets, 00:04:07.709 --> 00:04:10.616 especially during the Day of the Dead, 00:04:10.972 --> 00:04:13.220 and I think it's really beautiful, 00:04:14.216 --> 00:04:17.961 and I decide to include them into the pieces. 00:04:19.620 --> 00:04:21.180 You can see the skull, 00:04:21.180 --> 00:04:25.020 the eye, the nose, and the mouth. 00:04:26.797 --> 00:04:28.970 It's really interesting, the dialogue 00:04:28.970 --> 00:04:30.873 with the with the street. 00:04:35.873 --> 00:04:39.005 [Door lock clicking] 00:04:40.380 --> 00:04:48.979 [Drum and trumpet playing] 00:04:53.174 --> 00:04:54.800 [Damian Ortega] I was in high school, 00:04:54.800 --> 00:04:57.380 and I had really bad relation with my professors. 00:04:58.091 --> 00:05:01.100 I took one day off, and I went to visit 00:05:01.100 --> 00:05:03.974 the university to see how it works, 00:05:05.562 --> 00:05:08.610 and I get really shocked because I thought it was 00:05:08.610 --> 00:05:09.420 boring. 00:05:09.420 --> 00:05:10.207 — Hola. ¿Que tal? 00:05:10.207 --> 00:05:11.207 — Hola. 00:05:11.709 --> 00:05:14.839 I decide I create my own, um, 00:05:14.839 --> 00:05:17.809 self-organized, uh, university... 00:05:21.103 --> 00:05:24.630 and I found a painter. 00:05:24.630 --> 00:05:28.530 His name is Gabriel Orozco, and we meet every Friday 00:05:28.530 --> 00:05:31.600 in a very informal, absolutely nonacademic 00:05:31.600 --> 00:05:34.625 but self-made school... 00:05:36.639 --> 00:05:39.759 like a Renaissance studio with a mentor 00:05:39.759 --> 00:05:41.479 who shares his knowledge... 00:05:43.683 --> 00:05:45.569 but at the same time, it's a party 00:05:45.569 --> 00:05:48.290 where you can find your friends and have a beer and 00:05:48.290 --> 00:05:49.484 paint. 00:05:51.831 --> 00:05:54.406 We start to move little by little 00:05:54.406 --> 00:05:58.454 to understand the painting more as an object, 00:05:58.454 --> 00:05:59.889 as a sculpture. 00:06:02.402 --> 00:06:06.101 Then we start to use everyday objects, 00:06:06.931 --> 00:06:11.729 and you can see this change from representation 00:06:11.729 --> 00:06:13.552 to presentation... 00:06:16.301 --> 00:06:20.199 because, uh, if you, uh, don't use anymore, 00:06:20.199 --> 00:06:24.872 um, oil painting and you start to--to use tortillas, 00:06:25.844 --> 00:06:29.110 the town, the guy who works in the factory, 00:06:30.153 --> 00:06:32.917 the culture is involved in the piece. 00:06:41.090 --> 00:06:42.419 People said, "What are you doing? 00:06:42.419 --> 00:06:43.669 "You are very good to paint." 00:06:43.669 --> 00:06:47.699 "You are very good to draw, and what is this [beep]" 00:06:47.699 --> 00:06:49.405 "What you are doing?" [laughs] 00:06:49.905 --> 00:06:52.277 — Can we try it where it gets some light 00:06:52.277 --> 00:06:54.246 to see if it casts a shadow. 00:06:57.913 --> 00:06:58.565 — Si. 00:06:58.565 --> 00:07:01.411 — Maybe if we see it from this side it will look better 00:07:01.411 --> 00:07:04.185 like a shadow there. 00:07:07.520 --> 00:07:10.337 All my friends from the workshops, 00:07:10.337 --> 00:07:14.617 we are doing this show, first time all together. 00:07:18.539 --> 00:07:21.737 — Towards the outside, no? To lighten. 00:07:22.591 --> 00:07:24.759 — Right. Poquito mas. OK. 00:07:25.280 --> 00:07:27.349 [Damian Ortega] I love when a new work, a new piece 00:07:27.349 --> 00:07:29.627 needs to create their own tools. 00:07:32.139 --> 00:07:35.379 The piece which I'm doing is a big cube 00:07:35.379 --> 00:07:39.199 made with Styrofoam, and I am carving 00:07:39.199 --> 00:07:45.793 a big hole inside to create your own living space. 00:07:47.623 --> 00:07:54.264 [Scraping] 00:07:57.060 --> 00:08:00.000 The ideas comes from different places. 00:08:00.743 --> 00:08:03.440 Sometimes reading, sometimes materials 00:08:03.440 --> 00:08:05.449 give some ideas. 00:08:07.629 --> 00:08:10.220 Well, I found a beautiful book years ago, 00:08:10.220 --> 00:08:11.849 "Architecture Without Architects," 00:08:12.489 --> 00:08:16.039 and, uh, I saw beautiful pictures of, um, 00:08:16.039 --> 00:08:20.765 troglodyte, uh, house--houses which are a cave. 00:08:22.400 --> 00:08:24.010 They start to carve from inside, 00:08:25.000 --> 00:08:26.789 which is a completely different approach than 00:08:26.789 --> 00:08:28.091 architecture, 00:08:28.992 --> 00:08:33.593 and you start to understand the space from inside. 00:08:39.210 --> 00:08:43.789 I think it's interesting just to follow my own curiosity. 00:08:47.462 --> 00:08:51.888 It's important, this dialogue between ¿como se dice? uh, 00:08:52.812 --> 00:08:56.325 intuition and rationality 00:08:56.847 --> 00:09:00.079 to--to produce, uh, the click or the twist. 00:09:00.363 --> 00:09:04.048 [Speaking Spanish] 00:09:06.607 --> 00:09:08.093 I love tools. 00:09:08.591 --> 00:09:11.880 The tool is a kind of hand, an extension of your hand, 00:09:11.880 --> 00:09:14.180 and you can touch, and you can transform. 00:09:14.180 --> 00:09:16.357 You can modify, 00:09:17.542 --> 00:09:20.070 and then the tools are this extension 00:09:20.070 --> 00:09:21.910 of your own knowledge. 00:09:23.640 --> 00:09:24.898 In Mexico, we say… 00:09:24.898 --> 00:09:28.011 The tool makes the teacher. 00:09:28.011 --> 00:09:30.278 [synth music] 00:09:30.278 --> 00:09:33.340 I went to Berlin, and one of my pleasures 00:09:33.340 --> 00:09:36.914 was to visit the flea market every Sunday, 00:09:37.199 --> 00:09:41.280 and I found beautiful tools and amazing tools, 00:09:41.280 --> 00:09:44.268 different than the ones we use in Mexico. 00:09:47.183 --> 00:09:51.060 I start to collect them, and when I had many, 00:09:51.060 --> 00:09:56.263 I start to play with idea to to put all around me, 00:09:56.690 --> 00:09:58.944 to hold all of them. 00:09:58.944 --> 00:10:04.399 ♪ ♪ 00:10:07.580 --> 00:10:12.399 The idea, for me, was to permit the audience 00:10:12.399 --> 00:10:16.670 to come inside of the piece and feel 00:10:16.670 --> 00:10:19.329 how many possibilities 00:10:19.329 --> 00:10:23.940 and how we see everything through tools, 00:10:23.940 --> 00:10:28.027 through instruments to transform everything. 00:10:40.452 --> 00:10:45.552 [Speaking Spanish] 00:10:47.519 --> 00:10:48.600 I found a book 00:10:48.600 --> 00:10:50.899 to--to repair your own car, 00:10:50.899 --> 00:10:53.510 and it was some beautiful, exploded views 00:10:53.510 --> 00:10:56.781 or the car and the engine, the transmission. 00:11:01.800 --> 00:11:04.910 I decide to use the Beetle because it was my own car. 00:11:04.910 --> 00:11:07.677 It was part of my own family. 00:11:09.170 --> 00:11:13.191 Second is because it was the most popular car in Mexico City, 00:11:14.470 --> 00:11:16.360 and then, uh, I start to do 00:11:16.360 --> 00:11:19.491 these kind of exploded installations. 00:11:26.672 --> 00:11:31.690 You can find a universe in every single object. 00:11:32.685 --> 00:11:37.672 It's amazing how objects have this life and this energy. 00:11:43.075 --> 00:11:46.602 I don't know exactly how comes the idea to do a trilogy. 00:11:48.119 --> 00:11:50.935 The second piece is "Moby Dick." 00:11:52.310 --> 00:11:55.000 I have my white Beetle car, 00:11:55.768 --> 00:11:57.540 and I thought it's a kind of whale, 00:11:58.204 --> 00:12:00.339 and you need to control it, and you need 00:12:00.339 --> 00:12:02.899 to move it and to push it. 00:12:05.482 --> 00:12:09.450 It's a kind of obsession, no, how Captain Ahab 00:12:09.450 --> 00:12:13.260 becomes completely engaged with the power of that whale, 00:12:13.260 --> 00:12:15.477 and he tried to control, 00:12:16.709 --> 00:12:19.099 and my performance was a caricature 00:12:19.099 --> 00:12:22.665 of this domestic mythology. 00:12:25.841 --> 00:12:32.923 [distant drum music] 00:12:44.084 --> 00:12:46.670 The third piece is I had the idea to create 00:12:46.670 --> 00:12:53.190 this mythology of this character who was a car as a hero. 00:12:53.190 --> 00:12:57.400 To have a mythological tour, going back to the same place 00:12:57.400 --> 00:13:00.380 where the car was born in Puebla 00:13:00.380 --> 00:13:02.010 in the factory of Volkswagen 00:13:03.313 --> 00:13:06.701 and going exactly to the same place to die... 00:13:11.180 --> 00:13:12.699 and it was a sad moment, 00:13:12.699 --> 00:13:15.108 like everyone was like in a funeral, 00:13:15.108 --> 00:13:17.429 but it was a beautiful experience. 00:13:18.519 --> 00:13:25.360 [Barrel organ playing] 00:13:26.047 --> 00:13:28.166 [Dog barking] 00:13:28.166 --> 00:13:29.361 [Speaks Spanish] 00:13:29.361 --> 00:13:30.029 OK. 00:13:31.238 --> 00:13:32.404 Bueno. 00:13:33.375 --> 00:13:40.375 — One by one, make sure there are no mistakes. 00:13:42.034 --> 00:13:42.979 Bien. 00:13:43.287 --> 00:13:44.742 Es perfecto. 00:13:45.738 --> 00:13:48.889 Actually I get very obsessed with order. 00:13:48.889 --> 00:13:53.089 I try to classify the pieces and the objects 00:13:53.089 --> 00:13:55.497 to make comprehensible. 00:13:58.829 --> 00:14:01.759 Of course, it's nicer than the dark side, 00:14:01.759 --> 00:14:03.370 no, what you saw. 00:14:03.370 --> 00:14:06.896 Order is boring, and disorder is exciting... 00:14:10.593 --> 00:14:13.660 but I like this dialogue between both. 00:14:13.660 --> 00:14:17.105 I think it's also part of the language of my works. 00:14:19.167 --> 00:14:21.570 If you ask me to--to put in the balance 00:14:21.570 --> 00:14:25.800 what is more important, the object or the idea, 00:14:25.800 --> 00:14:28.589 I think the important is the combustion, 00:14:28.589 --> 00:14:32.649 the sparks between both when they create a new experience 00:14:34.426 --> 00:14:37.349 because, uh, maybe the object itself is not important, 00:14:37.349 --> 00:14:39.290 but if you put in a different context, 00:14:39.290 --> 00:14:42.639 there's, um, the chance to understand life 00:14:42.639 --> 00:14:43.639 in a different way. 00:14:48.782 --> 00:14:54.612 [soft electronic music]