[Script Info] Title: [Events] Format: Layer, Start, End, Style, Name, MarginL, MarginR, MarginV, Effect, Text Dialogue: 0,0:00:02.87,0:00:04.93,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Let's say that you´re the owner of some type of copyrighted material- Dialogue: 0,0:00:04.93,0:00:08.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,maybe it's a movie, maybe it's music of some kind- Dialogue: 0,0:00:08.27,0:00:10.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and you observe that there is a site that is operating Dialogue: 0,0:00:10.92,0:00:14.05,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,outside of the US and that site-at least in your mind- Dialogue: 0,0:00:14.33,0:00:20.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,seems to be infringing on your copyright by US law. Dialogue: 0,0:00:20.00,0:00:28.93,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So this is the site in question - and you're saying that it is doing illegal things, at least by US standards. Dialogue: 0,0:00:28.93,0:00:30.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The problem is that there's nothing you can do - Dialogue: 0,0:00:30.87,0:00:34.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,it's operating outside of US soil and outside of US laws. Dialogue: 0,0:00:34.20,0:00:37.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You can even go to the government, even if the government wanted to do something about it, Dialogue: 0,0:00:37.80,0:00:42.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,it really couldn't. Because once again, it's outside the US jurisdiction. Dialogue: 0,0:00:42.27,0:00:45.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The purpose of SOPA-and it seems fairly benign at first- Dialogue: 0,0:00:45.80,0:00:49.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is to give some tools to these actors to stop this. Dialogue: 0,0:00:49.60,0:00:52.67,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The problem-and we´ll see that its quite a large problem- Dialogue: 0,0:00:52.67,0:00:56.67,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is that it gives tools to these actors to do much more than just stopping illegal activity; Dialogue: 0,0:00:56.67,0:01:00.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,it allows them essentially to go on, to some degree, a kind of a witch hunt Dialogue: 0,0:01:00.87,0:01:04.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,for anyone that might even have a whiff of enabling this type of activity. Dialogue: 0,0:01:04.87,0:01:07.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,-it won´t even just be for foreign sites. Dialogue: 0,0:01:07.87,0:01:10.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So lets write this down, so SOPA stands for: Dialogue: 0,0:01:10.20,0:01:12.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Stop Online Piracy Act - Dialogue: 0,0:01:12.53,0:01:14.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and it sounds pretty reasonable - Dialogue: 0,0:01:14.20,0:01:17.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and this is the version of the bill that's coming from the House of Representatives. Dialogue: 0,0:01:17.60,0:01:20.13,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The one from the Senate, that's slightly different Dialogue: 0,0:01:20.13,0:01:23.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but they have the same intent, is PIPA. Dialogue: 0,0:01:23.27,0:01:26.07,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And what it does is, if you can´t go after this site itself Dialogue: 0,0:01:26.07,0:01:30.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,maybe you can go after sites that is somehow benefiting this site. Dialogue: 0,0:01:30.47,0:01:32.93,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And those sites are inside the United States. Dialogue: 0,0:01:32.93,0:01:36.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So this is outside, this is inside the United States. Dialogue: 0,0:01:36.40,0:01:39.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So things that are doing that might include search engines. Dialogue: 0,0:01:39.60,0:01:43.13,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So search engines like Google or Bing. Dialogue: 0,0:01:43.13,0:01:46.93,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,They obviously link to this site over here. You might have ad networks - Dialogue: 0,0:01:46.93,0:01:53.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,so sites that allow this site over here to display ads and to get revenue from them - Dialogue: 0,0:01:53.53,0:01:55.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that are benefiting this site over here. Dialogue: 0,0:01:55.87,0:01:58.73,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You might have payment sites like PayPal Dialogue: 0,0:01:58.73,0:02:04.13,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,or credit card processors that this site uses to collect revenue. Dialogue: 0,0:02:04.13,0:02:09.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And, maybe most importantly, you have things like the DNS servers within the US Dialogue: 0,0:02:09.60,0:02:13.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that associate this site's domain name with the actual servers. Dialogue: 0,0:02:13.47,0:02:17.13,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And I wont get too technical about it, but when you type in Dialogue: 0,0:02:17.13,0:02:22.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,something like www.shady.foreign Dialogue: 0,0:02:22.53,0:02:24.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,, and once again, we´re gonna see that this site might Dialogue: 0,0:02:24.80,0:02:27.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,not even have to be shady or foreign- Dialogue: 0,0:02:27.27,0:02:29.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but when you type something like that in - Dialogue: 0,0:02:29.20,0:02:31.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,there´re servers in the United states that associate that with these servers Dialogue: 0,0:02:31.80,0:02:38.07,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that might be operated outside the United States - that associate this text with a number Dialogue: 0,0:02:38.07,0:02:42.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that points to this website, that points to this website's servers. Dialogue: 0,0:02:42.87,0:02:44.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So these are all things within the United States - Dialogue: 0,0:02:44.80,0:02:47.67,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that to some degree this site is dependent on. Dialogue: 0,0:02:47.67,0:02:51.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So what SOPA does is, it allows these actors here - Dialogue: 0,0:02:51.80,0:02:56.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the ones that are obviously concerned with enforcing their copyrights - Dialogue: 0,0:02:56.27,0:03:01.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to issue court orders and notices to these actors right over here Dialogue: 0,0:03:01.33,0:03:05.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that essentially compels them, very strongly, to immediately Dialogue: 0,0:03:05.00,0:03:12.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,cut off ties with this illegal site - or what they think is an illegal site. Dialogue: 0,0:03:12.53,0:03:16.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Now that might seem reasonable to you, except for the fact that Dialogue: 0,0:03:16.33,0:03:19.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,it's kind of a "shoot first and think later" type of policy. Dialogue: 0,0:03:19.60,0:03:23.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The basic way it works is, you presume guilt until this guy Dialogue: 0,0:03:23.53,0:03:26.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,somehow tries to proof his innocence and we´ll see Dialogue: 0,0:03:26.47,0:03:29.13,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,this guy isn't naturally outside the US. Dialogue: 0,0:03:29.13,0:03:31.67,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It might even be completely legal, or what I would consider Dialogue: 0,0:03:31.67,0:03:34.67,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,completely legal sites inside the US. Dialogue: 0,0:03:34.67,0:03:37.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Essentially as soon as this allegation is made and either a court order Dialogue: 0,0:03:37.27,0:03:42.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,or a notice is payed, these enablers have to cut off ties to this site - Dialogue: 0,0:03:42.00,0:03:45.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and you can imagine that if these cut off ties to this site, Dialogue: 0,0:03:45.47,0:03:48.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,- this sites´ business - whatever it might be - whether illegal or legal, Dialogue: 0,0:03:48.80,0:03:51.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,immediately gets obliterated, especially this one here Dialogue: 0,0:03:51.33,0:03:53.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,including search engines, ad networks and payments. Dialogue: 0,0:03:53.20,0:03:58.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And if they don´t comply then these guys are going to start having illegal balast. Dialogue: 0,0:03:58.27,0:04:02.07,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So these guys are not going to have to comply and that by itself is hard Dialogue: 0,0:04:02.07,0:04:04.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but if they don´t comply, then they themselves are going to be in trouble. Dialogue: 0,0:04:04.80,0:04:08.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Now it gets really obviously creepy, when you start Dialogue: 0,0:04:08.33,0:04:10.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,going into - so when you thing of this - you´re like Dialogue: 0,0:04:10.87,0:04:13.67,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,okay, so maybe we can work around this a little bit. Dialogue: 0,0:04:13.67,0:04:16.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But it gets creepy when you even know this is the spirit of the legislation, Dialogue: 0,0:04:16.80,0:04:19.07,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,when you actually read the wording of the legislation- Dialogue: 0,0:04:19.07,0:04:21.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and obviously that's what matters, not the name or the intent- Dialogue: 0,0:04:21.20,0:04:23.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But actually how it's worded-I mean, the way it's worded Dialogue: 0,0:04:23.53,0:04:27.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,- it´s pretty clear that its intent is to go after much more Dialogue: 0,0:04:27.60,0:04:31.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,than just a site that's explicitly selling illegal pharmaceuticals or Dialogue: 0,0:04:31.27,0:04:37.63,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,allowing people to download movies or, or videos or music Dialogue: 0,0:04:37.66,0:04:40.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that these owners don´t have access to. Dialogue: 0,0:04:40.42,0:04:43.52,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,When you read the wording, its pretty clear that they want to be able Dialogue: 0,0:04:43.56,0:04:47.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to shut down anything that is in any way associating with itself - Dialogue: 0,0:04:47.00,0:04:49.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,or in any way enabling it. Dialogue: 0,0:04:49.20,0:04:53.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And you see it in the wording. So this is actually section 1.0.3 of the SOPA legislation Dialogue: 0,0:04:53.33,0:04:59.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,- and this is how they define a site that is dedicated to theft of US property. Dialogue: 0,0:05:01.93,0:05:03.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So an internet site is dedicated to theft of US property if - Dialogue: 0,0:05:03.33,0:05:06.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and, so you know, it's useable by people in the United States - Dialogue: 0,0:05:08.50,0:05:10.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and this is interesting: It´s "primarily designed or operated for the purpose of," Dialogue: 0,0:05:10.20,0:05:12.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,"has only limited purpose or use other than," Dialogue: 0,0:05:12.20,0:05:14.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,"or is marketed by its operator or another acting in concert" Dialogue: 0,0:05:14.80,0:05:18.13,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,"with that operator for use in, offering goods or services in a manner" Dialogue: 0,0:05:18.13,0:05:22.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,"that engages in, enables, or facilitates" - now this is interesting - Dialogue: 0,0:05:22.87,0:05:26.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,enables or facilitates all of these violations. Dialogue: 0,0:05:26.80,0:05:29.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And these are the violations that would be illegal: Dialogue: 0,0:05:29.33,0:05:31.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You´re selling things that you can´t sell, Dialogue: 0,0:05:31.33,0:05:34.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,you´re infringing on other people´s copyright. Dialogue: 0,0:05:34.20,0:05:38.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And it might seem harmless, this "enables or facilitates", until you think about Dialogue: 0,0:05:38.53,0:05:40.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,what that could encapsulate. Dialogue: 0,0:05:40.60,0:05:44.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,If I have a site, like this, I am part of a site: Khan Academy Dialogue: 0,0:05:44.20,0:05:46.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Let´s say someone puts a message on Khan Academy Dialogue: 0,0:05:46.60,0:05:53.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and from Khan Academy they link to a site that actually is really illegal Dialogue: 0,0:05:53.27,0:05:56.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and that is really shady and they link to it in the message boards. Dialogue: 0,0:05:56.83,0:06:01.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Well, under this am I enabling, is Khan Academy enabling or facilitating? Dialogue: 0,0:06:01.00,0:06:04.67,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And if that's the case, then Khan Academy - by this definition - Dialogue: 0,0:06:04.67,0:06:08.70,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,would be considered to be a site that is dedicated to theft of US property. Dialogue: 0,0:06:08.81,0:06:12.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And there are much bigger players than just Khan Academy, Dialogue: 0,0:06:12.40,0:06:16.07,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that can be thrown into this bucket, players like YouTube or Vimeo or any site. Dialogue: 0,0:06:16.07,0:06:19.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Or even a news site, that allows people to put comments, Dialogue: 0,0:06:19.80,0:06:22.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,or allows people to put images, things like Flickr. Dialogue: 0,0:06:22.34,0:06:26.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That maybe had - in some way - their users infringing on the copyright Dialogue: 0,0:06:26.80,0:06:30.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,now all of the sudden the whole site - based on this definition - the entire site Dialogue: 0,0:06:30.40,0:06:34.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,can be defined as a site dedicated to theft of US property. Dialogue: 0,0:06:34.80,0:06:38.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,By this definition YouTube could be that, if its viewed in kind of Dialogue: 0,0:06:38.53,0:06:41.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,enabling or facilitating. Dialogue: 0,0:06:41.27,0:06:43.67,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Khan Academy, any news site could be viewed like that. Dialogue: 0,0:06:43.67,0:06:45.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Vimeo could be viewed that way, Dialogue: 0,0:06:45.20,0:06:47.07,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,a photo sharing site could be viewed like that. Dialogue: 0,0:06:47.07,0:06:49.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,People might take a photo or something that they don´t have the copyright Dialogue: 0,0:06:49.27,0:06:52.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and upload an image and all the sudden - by this definition - Dialogue: 0,0:06:52.00,0:06:57.13,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,based on just a sense that that's being violated, Dialogue: 0,0:06:57.13,0:07:00.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,they won´t just be able to shut down these illegal sites; Dialogue: 0,0:07:00.47,0:07:03.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,they would be able to shut down things like YouTube, or Vimeo, Dialogue: 0,0:07:03.60,0:07:08.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,or even things like CNN.com, if someone puts a message Dialogue: 0,0:07:08.20,0:07:11.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,or an image, that they think is somehow violating. Dialogue: 0,0:07:11.53,0:07:14.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And so it's not just going-right now the methodology is, Dialogue: 0,0:07:14.33,0:07:17.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,if there is some content on YouTube or Vimeo or some other site, Dialogue: 0,0:07:17.60,0:07:20.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that they feel is infringing on their copyright, Dialogue: 0,0:07:20.53,0:07:22.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,there are laws, where they contact YouTube directly, Dialogue: 0,0:07:22.80,0:07:25.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,they point them to the content, that seems to be infringing Dialogue: 0,0:07:25.27,0:07:30.07,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and YouTube, or Vimeo, or whoever will take down that content. Dialogue: 0,0:07:30.07,0:07:32.67,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But what this allows them to do is shoot first and think later: Dialogue: 0,0:07:33.83,0:07:35.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,"Oh, look: You´re enabling that"; if they could convince some court Dialogue: 0,0:07:35.00,0:07:39.73,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to give a court order, they can start giving notice to these players right over here Dialogue: 0,0:07:39.73,0:07:44.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to cut off ties with major - what I would consider very legal sites - Dialogue: 0,0:07:44.20,0:07:46.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,like YouTube or Vimeo or CNN. Dialogue: 0,0:07:46.84,0:07:49.63,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It´s really almost any site that allows people to upload things onto it, Dialogue: 0,0:07:49.63,0:07:55.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,or put links on it, which is almost - Facebook is another one - Dialogue: 0,0:07:55.27,0:07:59.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,anything that has user generated content. Dialogue: 0,0:07:59.20,0:08:02.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,On just a whim they could take down the entire site - Dialogue: 0,0:08:02.00,0:08:03.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,not just take down that user generated content - Dialogue: 0,0:08:03.80,0:08:08.13,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,they could, on just convincing one judge, or convincing just any of these, Dialogue: 0,0:08:08.13,0:08:10.13,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,they could cut off ties with Facebook. Dialogue: 0,0:08:10.13,0:08:13.73,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Not even making Facebook.com point to Facebook anymore. Dialogue: 0,0:08:13.73,0:08:17.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,CNN - they could just completely take down these sites on a whim. Dialogue: 0,0:08:17.33,0:08:19.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And it gets worse than that, because you would say: Dialogue: 0,0:08:19.53,0:08:21.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,"well, look, if they can take this down on a whim and, you know," Dialogue: 0,0:08:21.47,0:08:23.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,"maybe they kind of thought it was, but they didn't do their homework" Dialogue: 0,0:08:23.60,0:08:26.13,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,"and then they realize that it wasn't copyright infringement," Dialogue: 0,0:08:26.13,0:08:29.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,"couldn't these guys sue back?"-although, already, the damage would have been done, Dialogue: 0,0:08:29.80,0:08:31.43,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,these sites would have been taken down; Dialogue: 0,0:08:31.43,0:08:33.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,they would have lost millions or billions of dollars; Dialogue: 0,0:08:33.40,0:08:37.11,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,millions, or tens or hundreds of millions, of users would not be able to access these things Dialogue: 0,0:08:38.08,0:08:39.05,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and this would also be true for Wikipedia, Dialogue: 0,0:08:39.05,0:08:43.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,if someone uploaded something that wasn't completely, 100%, vetted, Dialogue: 0,0:08:43.53,0:08:48.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,they could take down the entire site, not just that content. Dialogue: 0,0:08:48.87,0:08:50.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And you say: "Okay, that's bad enough!" Dialogue: 0,0:08:50.42,0:08:53.67,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,"But couldn't these people say: `Hey, look, you wrongfully took us down,`" Dialogue: 0,0:08:53.67,0:08:56.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,"we´re going to sue you now". Well to see that they can´t and Dialogue: 0,0:08:56.47,0:08:59.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to see how one-sided this legislation is, notice: Dialogue: 0,0:08:59.60,0:09:03.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The threshold for being able to sued back, if you kind of Dialogue: 0,0:09:03.27,0:09:07.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,misrepresented a violation - the only way you´re kind of held Dialogue: 0,0:09:07.33,0:09:12.13,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,accountable is if you´re knowingly materially misrepresented the violation. Dialogue: 0,0:09:12.13,0:09:16.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So, if the copyright holder says: "Oh, I think someone on YouTube"-you know- Dialogue: 0,0:09:16.60,0:09:19.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,"I feel pretty good that someone on YouTube is violating" Dialogue: 0,0:09:19.87,0:09:22.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and that YouTube is enabling a violation and, therefore, YouTube Dialogue: 0,0:09:22.53,0:09:26.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is a site dedicated to theft of US property and it later on Dialogue: 0,0:09:26.60,0:09:30.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,it finds out that it wasn't, it was fair use or maybe that person Dialogue: 0,0:09:30.33,0:09:32.13,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,actually did have the copyright to it, Dialogue: 0,0:09:32.13,0:09:34.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,they can´t be sued, because they said: "Oh, I just thought it was"; Dialogue: 0,0:09:34.20,0:09:39.93,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,they weren't knowingly materially misrepresenting themselves. Dialogue: 0,0:09:39.93,0:09:43.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So even if it ends up not even being a violation, these guys Dialogue: 0,0:09:43.80,0:09:46.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,could take the site down. Maybe some small producers actually Dialogue: 0,0:09:46.27,0:09:49.13,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,secured the rights, put it up on YouTube and then, Dialogue: 0,0:09:49.13,0:09:52.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,all of the sudden, these guys take down all of YouTube based on Dialogue: 0,0:09:52.20,0:09:54.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,not actually knowing what they are talking about. Dialogue: 0,0:09:54.87,0:09:59.13,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And there can´t even be a counter suit in that case, based on the law. Dialogue: 0,0:09:59.13,0:10:02.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And it gets even creepier than that, because to be considered this Dialogue: 0,0:10:02.53,0:10:06.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,you don´t even just have to enable or facilitate - which is almost anything- Dialogue: 0,0:10:06.20,0:10:09.67,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,one could argue a computer is enabling or facilitating this on some level. Dialogue: 0,0:10:09.67,0:10:15.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But you are considered to be a site dedicated to theft of US property. Dialogue: 0,0:10:15.87,0:10:18.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Even if you do nothing illegal, even if you don´t enable anything illegal - Dialogue: 0,0:10:18.80,0:10:24.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but if you just take actions that make it difficult for authorities to confirm Dialogue: 0,0:10:24.33,0:10:28.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that you´re doing something illegal. So if you view this in the physical world: Dialogue: 0,0:10:28.33,0:10:31.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Obviously, some people are doing illegal things in their homes Dialogue: 0,0:10:31.80,0:10:35.73,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and, obviously, some people lock their doors to keep people out of their homes. Dialogue: 0,0:10:35.73,0:10:38.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And maybe people are doing illegal things, it would even be Dialogue: 0,0:10:38.33,0:10:40.77,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,more likely to lock their doors and close their shutters. Dialogue: 0,0:10:40.77,0:10:43.73,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,What this would do-and this would do it in the virtual sense- Dialogue: 0,0:10:43.73,0:10:48.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is say: "Look! Just by taking the action of closing your shutters" Dialogue: 0,0:10:48.47,0:10:51.07,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,"and looking your doors, which makes it hard for federal agents to confirm" Dialogue: 0,0:10:51.07,0:10:56.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,"that you´re doing illegal things - just by doing that - that itself is an illegal act". Dialogue: 0,0:10:56.80,0:11:01.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This is maybe one of the creepiest and draconian Intrusions of privacy, Dialogue: 0,0:11:01.33,0:11:03.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that I have actually heard of, Dialogue: 0,0:11:03.53,0:11:06.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that was even attempted to be passed into law. Dialogue: 0,0:11:06.00,9:59:59.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So if I where you - just as a kind of a privacy and liberty loving American - I´d be worried.