0:00:06.494,0:00:07.685
[음악]

0:00:44.253,0:00:46.560
저는 우리의 언어가 토착민으로서의

0:00:46.560,0:00:49.070
세계관에 중심 역할하는 것에 관심이 있읍니다.

0:00:50.178,0:00:52.632
저는 브리티시 콜롬비아 내 빅토리아에 있는 르쿵건 영토에 거주하는

0:00:52.632,0:00:55.087
나히요 부족 에술가이며 학예사입니다.

0:00:56.272,0:00:59.291
제 개인적 연구 관심사는 언어 소생을 중심으로 하여

0:00:59.291,0:01:02.207
그것이 어떻게 우리를 우리의 문화와 영토에 연결하느냐에 있읍니다.

0:01:03.564,0:01:07.303
지난 몇넌 간, 저는 크리 언어를 배우기 위한 정도를 밟았읍니다.

0:01:12.465,0:01:15.468
그것은 힘들었고 믿을 수 없을 만큼 보람있는 일이었읍니다.

0:01:15.468,0:01:17.838
인제 저는 우리 조상들이 떠나 온 알버타로 여행하며

0:01:17.838,0:01:19.993
언어를 소생시키고 있는 여러 공동체들을 찿아 보려합니다.

0:01:25.757,0:01:29.347
엄마와 나는 둘 다 우리의 크리 가족에 대해 아무것도 모르는 채 자랐는데

0:01:29.347,0:01:30.177
식스티즈 스쿱의 일환으로

0:01:31.008,0:01:32.669
엄마가 강제 입양되었기 때문입니다.

0:01:34.008,0:01:36.117
십 이년 전에 우리는 우리의 크리 가족을 만났어요,

0:01:36.212,0:01:38.979
그런 이후, 저는 알버타의 와바스카에 있는

0:01:38.979,0:01:39.783
그 지역 사회와

0:01:40.734,0:01:43.617
나의 코콤, 할머니 플로런스가 태어난 곳과 연결하는 과정에 있어요.

0:01:47.391,0:01:51.257
저는 최근에 관할 지역, 오스키 파시쿄니외 카믹,

0:01:51.257,0:01:53.538
학교 책임자 노라 옐로우니를 만났어요.

0:01:55.198,0:01:57.769
저희가 이종 사촌간이라는 걸 알게 된 후,

0:01:57.769,0:02:00.295
그녀는 저의 가문 족보에 대해 알도록 도와주겠다고 했어요.

0:02:01.254,0:02:03.341
[노라] 너의 할머니는

0:02:04.390,0:02:05.352
플로런스야.

0:02:09.707,0:02:11.426
그 분의 엄마는 이사벨이고.

0:02:11.731,0:02:14.791
그리고 내가 여기 있고.

0:02:17.288,0:02:20.331
그리고 네 할머니, 네 어머니는?

0:02:21.169,0:02:22.267
팬신.

0:02:22.806,0:02:25.095
[노라] 그분들은 사촌이거나 이종 사촌이야.

0:02:25.562,0:02:28.065
[엘리] 오케이. [노라] 그리고 너는 여기 아래 있고.

0:02:28.065,0:02:29.563
[엘리] 내가 여기 아래 있어?

0:02:30.497,0:02:32.784
[엘리] 와, 이건 훨씬, ...

0:02:33.480,0:02:37.171
내가 당신 만나기 전, 여기 오기 전에 알던 것보다 훨씬 많네.

0:02:38.151,0:02:40.164
[노라] 그렇지, 그 분은 이사벨.

0:02:42.233,0:02:44.044
노콤 이사벨.

0:02:47.499,0:02:49.394
이걸 보는 건 나한텐 정말 대박, ...

0:02:49.565,0:02:50.434
다시 말해, ...

0:02:51.930,0:02:55.760
왜냐하면 내가 더 많이 알면 이에 관해 더 많이 듣고

0:02:55.760,0:02:57.177
말하게 되니까.

0:02:58.088,0:02:59.800
마음에 새겨져서 ...

0:03:00.010,0:03:05.699
그 과정을 통해 인제 더 이해하고 더 알게 되고

0:03:09.447,0:03:12.327
[노라] 내 꿈은 우리 언어가,

0:03:12.565,0:03:16.100
학교부터 시작해서, 우리 민족이 우리 언어로 말하고,

0:03:16.100,0:03:17.689
매일 항상 쓰고,

0:03:18.471,0:03:20.078
왜냐하면, 우리 그렇게 못하잖아.

0:03:20.848,0:03:24.828
여기 크리말 하는 많은 사람들이 일하는데, 그 말 안 쓴다고.

0:03:26.012,0:03:28.767
사람들을 위해, 젊은 가정에서,

0:03:28.767,0:03:31.606
젊은 엄마들이 아이들에게 크리로 말하면,

0:03:33.217,0:03:36.601
나머지 사람들은 따라하게 돼.

0:03:38.190,0:03:41.194
내 코콤 플로런스가 젊은 여인이었을 때 사진을 보는 것은

0:03:41.194,0:03:43.817
치유와 재결합의 감정을 창조했어요.

0:03:43.874,0:03:46.810
내 생애 거의 늘 소외감을 느꼈는데.

0:03:47.429,0:03:50.082
내 가족의 역사에 대해 더 알게 된 것이,

0:03:50.082,0:03:52.454
나를 내 조상에게 깊이 연결시켰어요.

0:03:52.856,0:03:56.303
찿아내야 할 게 아직 더 많지만, 언어를 배우는 것 처럼,

0:03:56.511,0:03:57.915
이건 시간이 걸릴 거예요.

0:04:02.881,0:04:05.241
카파스카와티낙 문화 교육 센터는

0:04:05.276,0:04:07.149
와바스카의 어린이들이

0:04:07.174,0:04:09.664
그들의 영토와 문화와 연결하는 곳이예요.

0:04:10.142,0:04:11.982
지식 관리인 로레인 카디날이

0:04:12.027,0:04:14.587
성인 예식을 포함한 토지에 바탕한 교육을 통해

0:04:14.645,0:04:17.234
아이들을 안내하고 지도합니다.

0:04:17.381,0:04:19.578
저는 이 공부에 설렘니다,

0:04:19.578,0:04:22.394
이런 경험을 할 기회가 없었거든요,

0:04:22.580,0:04:25.246
공동체와 가족으로 부터 단절되어 자라면서.

0:04:26.883,0:04:29.506
[로레인 카디날] 이유가 있어요...

0:04:30.753,0:04:33.705
이런 것들, 성인식 같은 거 하는 이유는,

0:04:33.705,0:04:39.144
네히요 학교로써, 나의 책임 또한,

0:04:39.144,0:04:43.460
아이들을 보호하는 것,

0:04:43.810,0:04:45.038
창조주의 아이들이기 때문이죠..

0:04:45.038,0:04:48.580
그리고, 제가 창조주의 아이들을 보호할 때, ...

0:04:49.334,0:04:54.609
우리는 이러한 의례를 가르쳐아 하고, 그 가치를 가르쳐야 하고,

0:04:54.807,0:04:59.955
걔네들은 그것을 배워야 미래에 상처받지 않습니다.

0:05:00.242,0:05:05.951
우리의 언어, 우리가 누군지, 그리고 행하는 의식의 방법들에 대한 수치감이

0:05:05.951,0:05:12.427
그런 것들의 손실이 우리 사회의 막대한 파괴를 가져왔어요.

0:05:12.689,0:05:15.669
왜냐하면, 우리 아이들은 자라면서,

0:05:15.669,0:05:20.420
자신이 누구지 알고, 그 자각이라는 선물을 가지고 태어났다는 것을 압니다.

0:05:20.190,0:05:25.977
저에게는 이 가르침을 다른 아이들에게도 전달할 책임이 있어요,

0:05:26.124,0:05:29.740
왜냐하면, 그들은 실험하고 모험할텐데,

0:05:29.950,0:05:33.070
우리가 방지하고자 하는 것은,

0:05:33.121,0:05:38.185
서로 해하거나, 자해하는 것이란 말이에요, 그렇죠?

0:05:38.287,0:05:40.067
[북과 노래 소리]

0:05:54.562,0:06:00.972


0:06:01.228,0:06:05.344


0:06:07.600,0:06:12.491


0:06:12.733,0:06:15.630


0:06:15.223,0:06:20.434


0:06:21.239,0:06:25.285


0:06:25.705,0:06:29.800


0:06:29.800,0:06:32.440


0:06:32.760,0:06:34.984


0:06:34.984,0:06:36.122


0:06:37.441,0:06:40.621


0:06:40.654,0:06:44.024


0:06:44.056,0:06:46.222


0:06:46.906,0:06:47.868


0:06:48.672,0:06:50.376


0:06:50.625,0:06:53.313


0:06:55.950,0:06:59.668


0:07:00.343,0:07:04.398


0:07:04.398,0:07:08.651


0:07:08.651,0:07:11.156


0:07:11.321,0:07:13.610


0:07:13.610,0:07:16.800


0:07:16.800,0:07:21.282


0:07:21.340,0:07:25.370


0:07:25.489,0:07:27.919


0:07:27.933,0:07:31.508


0:07:31.508,0:07:34.413


0:07:34.415,0:07:38.948


0:07:40.085,0:07:44.795


0:07:44.795,0:07:48.589


0:07:50.349,0:07:52.661


0:07:52.748,0:07:55.893


0:07:56.066,0:07:58.724


0:07:58.724,0:08:01.076


0:08:02.414,0:08:03.726


0:08:04.357,0:08:05.949


0:08:06.137,0:08:10.483


0:08:10.933,0:08:14.937


0:08:16.087,0:08:22.637


0:08:23.311,0:08:28.632


0:08:29.192,0:08:31.094


0:08:32.847,0:08:35.887


0:08:35.887,0:08:37.747


0:08:38.065,0:08:41.248


0:08:42.700,0:08:45.557


0:08:45.768,0:08:48.945


0:09:02.847,0:09:08.372


0:09:09.425,0:09:12.461


0:09:12.461,0:09:15.570


0:09:15.815,0:09:17.275


0:09:29.261,0:09:30.598


0:09:34.620,0:09:38.590


0:09:43.592,0:09:46.424


0:09:47.489,0:09:49.451


0:09:50.053,0:09:51.345


0:09:51.614,0:09:52.906


0:09:55.499,0:10:00.898


0:10:01.164,0:10:03.232


0:10:03.730,0:10:05.258


0:10:05.619,0:10:07.492


0:10:07.492,0:10:09.393


0:10:09.547,0:10:11.868


0:10:12.406,0:10:15.614


0:10:15.877,0:10:19.481


0:10:22.394,0:10:26.906


0:10:27.276,0:10:30.906


0:10:31.612,0:10:36.101


0:10:37.682,0:10:40.728


0:10:40.728,0:10:43.775


0:10:44.562,0:10:47.010


0:10:47.657,0:10:49.928


0:10:50.744,0:10:54.792


0:10:54.883,0:10:58.845


0:10:59.073,0:11:04.733


0:11:04.826,0:11:06.345


0:11:07.293,0:11:11.448


0:11:12.060,0:11:14.072


0:11:15.782,0:11:18.096


0:11:18.096,0:11:20.674


0:11:22.825,0:11:24.630


0:11:24.630,0:11:26.924


0:11:26.924,0:11:30.143


0:11:31.382,0:11:33.642


0:11:33.648,0:11:35.073


0:11:35.229,0:11:37.270


0:11:37.875,0:11:41.269


0:11:41.807,0:11:44.921


0:11:46.076,0:11:48.036


0:11:48.554,0:11:52.842


0:11:52.842,0:11:54.141


0:11:54.331,0:11:56.048


0:11:57.140,0:12:02.455


0:12:03.200,0:12:10.700


0:12:13.454,0:12:15.678


0:12:16.402,0:12:21.701


0:12:21.817,0:12:23.678


0:12:24.378,0:12:28.153


0:12:28.153,0:12:31.741


0:12:33.239,0:12:35.931


0:12:36.136,0:12:38.941


0:12:42.232,0:12:46.503


0:12:46.550,0:12:50.288


0:12:51.195,0:12:53.784


0:12:53.784,0:12:55.136


0:12:55.186,0:13:00.468


0:13:02.109,0:13:05.051


0:13:05.660,0:13:06.869


0:13:06.869,0:13:11.569


0:13:12.075,0:13:16.163


0:13:16.988,0:13:19.112


0:13:19.274,0:13:22.902


0:13:23.354,0:13:26.382


0:13:26.826,0:13:31.290


0:13:32.378,0:13:35.361


0:13:35.676,0:13:37.903


0:13:37.903,0:13:41.718


0:13:42.732,0:13:44.427


0:13:48.232,0:13:50.705


0:13:52.158,0:13:54.547


0:13:54.547,0:13:56.993


0:13:59.294,0:14:03.131


0:14:04.878,0:14:07.431


0:14:09.843,0:14:12.573


0:14:14.605,0:14:17.636


0:14:17.705,0:14:19.573


0:14:19.573,0:14:23.803


0:14:25.473,0:14:28.025


0:14:28.677,0:14:30.577


0:14:30.659,0:14:33.746


0:14:35.171,0:14:38.192


0:14:38.473,0:14:42.496


0:14:42.748,0:14:44.993


0:14:44.993,0:14:49.847


0:14:50.252,0:14:53.049


0:14:53.290,0:14:59.757


0:15:01.302,0:15:03.714


0:15:04.415,0:15:07.475


0:15:07.562,0:15:08.853


0:15:09.712,0:15:10.915


0:15:11.391,0:15:12.839


0:15:13.710,0:15:15.244


0:15:17.487,0:15:20.342


0:15:20.342,0:15:22.236


0:15:22.236,0:15:24.303


0:15:24.445,0:15:26.156


0:15:27.218,0:15:29.422


0:15:30.211,0:15:34.089


0:15:34.307,0:15:39.400


0:15:40.600,0:15:42.843


0:15:45.012,0:15:46.324


0:15:46.324,0:15:48.262


0:15:48.633,0:15:53.486


0:15:55.143,0:16:00.096


0:16:00.834,0:16:02.116


0:16:03.404,0:16:06.340


0:16:07.821,0:16:12.328


0:16:12.489,0:16:14.242


0:16:14.242,0:16:15.830


0:16:16.399,0:16:19.227


0:16:19.505,0:16:21.834


0:16:22.437,0:16:25.036


0:16:25.875,0:16:28.317


0:16:28.317,0:16:30.596


0:16:30.929,0:16:34.522


0:16:34.626,0:16:37.263


0:16:38.782,0:16:40.365


0:16:41.944,0:16:45.368


0:16:45.720,0:16:47.764


0:16:48.794,0:16:50.816


0:16:50.816,0:16:54.032


0:16:57.835,0:17:02.606


0:17:02.830,0:17:06.280


0:17:07.304,0:17:08.430


0:17:08.430,0:17:11.066


0:17:11.197,0:17:13.963


0:17:14.254,0:17:16.355


0:17:16.355,0:17:19.446


0:17:19.446,0:17:20.948


0:17:21.075,0:17:25.332


0:17:27.167,0:17:32.262


0:17:32.662,0:17:36.387


0:17:36.579,0:17:39.378


0:17:42.066,0:17:43.815


0:17:45.793,0:17:47.471


0:17:47.471,0:17:51.227


0:17:51.672,0:17:53.333


0:17:53.882,0:17:55.759


0:17:55.759,0:17:58.623


0:17:58.623,0:18:01.055


0:18:01.288,0:18:04.739


0:18:04.739,0:18:08.200


0:18:08.200,0:18:12.206


0:18:12.206,0:18:13.303


0:18:14.104,0:18:15.782


0:18:15.782,0:18:19.507


0:18:19.507,0:18:22.749


0:18:22.749,0:18:27.300


0:18:28.998,0:18:32.833


0:18:33.130,0:18:34.856


0:18:35.017,0:18:37.884


0:18:38.481,0:18:39.899


0:18:39.971,0:18:41.995


0:18:41.995,0:18:45.399


0:18:45.399,0:18:48.628


0:18:48.628,0:18:51.695


0:18:52.786,0:18:53.725


0:18:53.725,0:18:58.963


0:18:59.109,0:19:02.390


0:19:02.390,0:19:04.743


0:19:04.743,0:19:06.437


0:19:06.676,0:19:09.125


0:19:09.125,0:19:10.634


0:19:11.266,0:19:14.334


0:19:14.334,0:19:17.218


0:19:17.218,0:19:20.156


0:19:20.156,0:19:24.849


0:19:24.849,0:19:26.717


0:19:27.073,0:19:29.247


0:19:29.247,0:19:36.206


0:19:36.206,0:19:38.695


0:19:38.695,0:19:41.445


0:19:41.833,0:19:44.450


0:19:44.647,0:19:49.350


0:19:49.350,0:19:51.457


0:19:52.395,0:19:54.138


0:19:54.138,0:19:58.103


0:19:58.297,0:19:59.103


0:20:00.270,0:20:03.817


0:20:03.817,0:20:05.310


0:20:05.648,0:20:09.536


0:20:11.074,0:20:14.631


0:20:15.141,0:20:18.228


0:20:18.228,0:20:21.784


0:20:22.113,0:20:25.162


0:20:25.611,0:20:28.648


0:20:28.648,0:20:31.824


0:20:32.241,0:20:34.297


0:20:34.442,0:20:37.103


0:20:37.103,0:20:40.812


0:20:40.812,0:20:43.178


0:20:43.494,0:20:45.793


0:20:45.793,0:20:47.854


0:20:47.854,0:20:49.548


0:20:49.548,0:20:52.319


0:20:52.598,0:20:55.445


0:20:55.635,0:20:59.547


0:20:59.547,0:21:01.095


0:21:12.673,0:21:15.018


0:21:17.545,0:21:20.358


0:21:20.482,0:21:22.475


0:21:23.239,0:21:26.861


0:21:31.544,0:21:33.448


0:21:35.076,0:21:37.798


0:21:38.808,0:21:42.949


0:21:43.308,0:21:46.044


0:21:46.044,0:21:49.412


0:21:49.412,0:21:52.780


0:21:53.685,0:21:58.735


0:21:59.369,0:22:05.083


0:22:06.652,0:22:10.193


0:22:10.193,0:22:12.746


0:22:13.270,0:22:16.679


0:22:20.363,0:22:25.665


0:22:29.381,0:22:30.912


0:22:30.968,0:22:32.293


0:22:34.854,0:22:36.096


0:22:37.495,0:22:39.051


0:22:41.754,0:22:44.562


0:22:44.893,0:22:50.346


0:22:51.531,0:22:58.249


0:22:59.439,0:23:01.906


0:23:01.906,0:23:06.203


0:23:06.440,0:23:09.342


0:23:10.666,0:23:12.602


0:23:12.891,0:23:14.718


0:23:15.232,0:23:17.778


0:23:18.415,0:23:23.689


0:23:23.689,0:23:27.353


0:23:27.353,0:23:33.123


0:23:33.123,0:23:36.874


0:23:36.874,0:23:42.416


0:23:42.496,0:23:48.050


0:23:49.258,0:23:52.070


0:23:52.499,0:23:55.517


0:23:55.736,0:23:58.744


0:23:58.744,0:24:01.362


0:24:01.855,0:24:08.138


0:24:10.575,0:24:13.763


0:24:13.763,0:24:14.763


0:24:15.939,0:24:19.671


0:24:20.156,0:24:22.046


0:24:22.046,0:24:26.391


0:24:26.752,0:24:32.118


0:24:38.956,0:24:42.820


0:24:44.616,0:24:45.632


0:24:45.632,0:24:51.419


0:25:01.698,0:25:09.603


0:25:10.521,0:25:13.189


0:25:13.189,0:25:16.986


0:25:17.177,0:25:18.281


0:25:18.677,0:25:23.455


0:25:23.455,0:25:27.175


0:25:28.970,0:25:33.023


0:25:33.389,0:25:38.543


0:25:38.950,0:25:42.395


0:25:42.395,0:25:49.757


0:25:54.527,0:25:59.271


0:26:01.979,0:26:04.124


0:26:04.124,0:26:06.188


0:26:06.188,0:26:09.841


0:26:09.841,0:26:11.692


0:26:12.434,0:26:13.646


0:26:14.784,0:26:18.505


0:26:18.571,0:26:20.142


0:26:20.142,0:26:23.343


0:26:24.282,0:26:25.920


0:26:27.576,0:26:29.611


0:26:29.834,0:26:32.066


0:26:33.264,0:26:35.868


0:26:36.782,0:26:39.922


0:26:42.842,0:26:45.869


0:26:46.285,0:26:50.179


0:26:50.474,0:26:54.469


0:26:54.922,0:27:00.133


0:27:00.810,0:27:05.027


0:27:05.771,0:27:07.057


0:27:08.976,0:27:12.236


0:27:12.236,0:27:15.453


0:27:15.453,0:27:18.359


0:27:18.590,0:27:21.497


0:27:21.497,0:27:24.253


0:27:24.528,0:27:26.121


0:27:26.121,0:27:28.183


0:27:28.183,0:27:29.770


0:27:29.770,0:27:31.486


0:27:31.486,0:27:35.413


0:27:35.413,0:27:37.462


0:27:38.668,0:27:41.702


0:27:43.117,0:27:46.649


0:27:46.649,0:27:50.219


0:27:50.219,0:27:54.041


0:27:54.862,0:27:58.667


0:27:58.802,0:28:03.696


0:28:04.290,0:28:05.876


0:28:05.876,0:28:08.244


0:28:09.301,0:28:10.715


0:28:11.680,0:28:16.374


0:28:16.764,0:28:18.626


0:28:18.626,0:28:23.018


0:28:23.018,0:28:27.480


0:28:28.551,0:28:31.052


0:28:31.052,0:28:35.254


0:28:36.979,0:28:39.026


0:28:41.586,0:28:45.512


0:28:45.512,0:28:47.618


0:28:49.089,0:28:50.340


0:28:53.518,0:28:59.586


0:29:03.749,0:29:06.570


0:29:20.568,0:29:23.517


0:29:24.478,0:29:29.686


0:29:30.618,0:29:31.618


0:29:32.272,0:29:35.229


0:29:38.059,0:29:40.207


0:29:40.963,0:29:45.250


0:29:45.705,0:29:49.580


0:29:49.866,0:29:52.550


0:29:53.686,0:29:56.431


0:29:57.067,0:30:00.705


0:30:01.329,0:30:02.902


0:30:04.432,0:30:07.282


0:30:08.660,0:30:11.890


0:30:13.271,0:30:15.256


0:30:15.256,0:30:19.508


0:30:22.176,0:30:25.223


0:30:25.223,0:30:32.255


0:30:33.271,0:30:37.652


0:30:40.895,0:30:45.209


0:30:45.209,0:30:48.591


0:30:53.898,0:30:58.265


0:30:59.054,0:31:02.827


0:31:03.744,0:31:09.435


0:31:09.813,0:31:13.279


0:31:13.279,0:31:16.489


0:31:16.489,0:31:17.705


0:31:20.272,0:31:22.078


0:31:22.861,0:31:24.404


0:31:26.872,0:31:27.902