[Script Info] Title: [Events] Format: Layer, Start, End, Style, Name, MarginL, MarginR, MarginV, Effect, Text Dialogue: 0,0:00:00.77,0:00:02.54,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I would like to start Dialogue: 0,0:00:02.54,0:00:04.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,with the story of Mary, Dialogue: 0,0:00:04.50,0:00:07.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,a woman from an African village. Dialogue: 0,0:00:07.50,0:00:09.09,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Her first memories Dialogue: 0,0:00:09.09,0:00:11.94,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,are of her family fleeing violent riots Dialogue: 0,0:00:11.94,0:00:15.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,orchestrated by \Nthe ruling political party. Dialogue: 0,0:00:15.80,0:00:19.79,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Her brother was murdered\Nby the state-sponsored militia, Dialogue: 0,0:00:19.79,0:00:21.37,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and she was raped more than once Dialogue: 0,0:00:21.37,0:00:25.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,just because she belonged\Nto the wrong party. Dialogue: 0,0:00:26.61,0:00:29.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,One morning, a month before the election, Dialogue: 0,0:00:29.74,0:00:33.46,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Mary's village was called \Nto another intimidation meeting. Dialogue: 0,0:00:33.46,0:00:36.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,In this meeting, there is a man\Nstanding in front of them, Dialogue: 0,0:00:36.24,0:00:38.70,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,telling them, "We know who you are, Dialogue: 0,0:00:38.70,0:00:41.35,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we know who you will vote for, Dialogue: 0,0:00:41.35,0:00:43.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and if you're not going\Nto drop the right paper, Dialogue: 0,0:00:43.76,0:00:47.10,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we're going to take revenge." Dialogue: 0,0:00:47.10,0:00:50.06,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But for Mary, this meeting is different. Dialogue: 0,0:00:50.06,0:00:51.79,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,She feels different. Dialogue: 0,0:00:51.79,0:00:54.43,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This time, she's waiting for this meeting, Dialogue: 0,0:00:54.43,0:00:58.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,because this time, she's carrying\Na small hidden camera in her dress, Dialogue: 0,0:00:58.60,0:01:01.66,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,a camera that nobody else can see. Dialogue: 0,0:01:01.66,0:01:03.72,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Nobody is allowed to film\Nin these meetings. Dialogue: 0,0:01:03.72,0:01:05.78,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You risk your life if you do. Dialogue: 0,0:01:05.78,0:01:10.18,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Mary knows that, but she also knows\Nthat the only way to stop them Dialogue: 0,0:01:10.18,0:01:13.75,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and to protect herself and her community Dialogue: 0,0:01:13.75,0:01:16.07,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is to expose their intimidation, Dialogue: 0,0:01:16.07,0:01:20.05,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to make sure they understand\Nsomebody is following them, Dialogue: 0,0:01:20.05,0:01:23.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to break the impunity they feel. Dialogue: 0,0:01:23.74,0:01:27.72,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Mary and her friends were filming\Nfor months, undercover, Dialogue: 0,0:01:27.72,0:01:31.49,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the intimidation of\Nthe ruling political party. Dialogue: 0,0:01:31.49,0:01:33.100,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Video) ["Filmed with hidden cameras"] Dialogue: 0,0:01:33.100,0:01:38.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Man: We are now going to speak\Nabout the upcoming elections. Dialogue: 0,0:01:38.32,0:01:41.75,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Nothing can stop us \Nfrom doing what we want. Dialogue: 0,0:01:41.75,0:01:45.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,If we hear you are with [The Opposition] Dialogue: 0,0:01:45.16,0:01:47.69,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we will not forgive you. Dialogue: 0,0:01:47.69,0:01:52.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,["Militia intimidation rally"] Dialogue: 0,0:01:52.64,0:01:55.26,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,[The Party] can torture you at any time. Dialogue: 0,0:01:55.26,0:01:57.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The youth can beat you. Dialogue: 0,0:01:58.70,0:02:04.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,["Disruption of political meeting"] Dialogue: 0,0:02:07.59,0:02:11.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,For those who lie, saying they \Nare back with [The Party], Dialogue: 0,0:02:11.76,0:02:14.14,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,your time is running out. Dialogue: 0,0:02:14.14,0:02:17.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,["Party youth militia"] Dialogue: 0,0:02:17.28,0:02:19.41,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Some have died because they rebelled. Dialogue: 0,0:02:19.41,0:02:22.43,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Some have lost their homes. Dialogue: 0,0:02:22.43,0:02:26.19,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,If you don't work together \Nwith [The Party], Dialogue: 0,0:02:26.19,0:02:32.43,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,you will lead a very bad life. Dialogue: 0,0:02:38.45,0:02:41.59,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Oren Yakobovich: These images\Nwere broadcast all over the world, Dialogue: 0,0:02:41.59,0:02:43.18,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but more importantly, Dialogue: 0,0:02:43.18,0:02:46.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,they have been broadcast\Nback to the community. Dialogue: 0,0:02:46.34,0:02:49.22,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The perpetrators saw them too. Dialogue: 0,0:02:49.22,0:02:51.46,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,They understood somebody\Nis following them. Dialogue: 0,0:02:51.46,0:02:55.07,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,They got scared. Impunity was broken. Dialogue: 0,0:02:55.07,0:02:58.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Mary and her friends forced\Nthe ruling political party Dialogue: 0,0:02:58.16,0:03:00.41,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,not to use violence during the election, Dialogue: 0,0:03:00.41,0:03:03.90,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and saved hundreds of lives. Dialogue: 0,0:03:03.90,0:03:06.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Mary is just one of hundreds of people Dialogue: 0,0:03:06.40,0:03:09.96,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that my organization had helped \Nto document human rights violations Dialogue: 0,0:03:09.96,0:03:12.86,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,using cameras. Dialogue: 0,0:03:12.86,0:03:16.22,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,My background should have\Nled me to a different direction. Dialogue: 0,0:03:16.22,0:03:19.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I was born in Israel\Nto a right-wing family, Dialogue: 0,0:03:19.47,0:03:21.38,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and as long as I remember myself, Dialogue: 0,0:03:21.38,0:03:24.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I wanted to join the Israeli army\Nto serve my country Dialogue: 0,0:03:24.47,0:03:28.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and prove what I believed \Nwas our right for the whole land. Dialogue: 0,0:03:28.92,0:03:34.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I joined the Israeli army \Njust after the first intifada, Dialogue: 0,0:03:34.20,0:03:36.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the first Palestinian uprising, Dialogue: 0,0:03:36.58,0:03:38.49,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and I served in one of the hard-minded, Dialogue: 0,0:03:38.49,0:03:42.01,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,toughest, aggressive infantry units, Dialogue: 0,0:03:42.01,0:03:46.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and I got the biggest gun in my platoon. Dialogue: 0,0:03:46.97,0:03:49.43,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Quite fast, I became an officer Dialogue: 0,0:03:49.43,0:03:52.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and got soldiers under my command, Dialogue: 0,0:03:52.42,0:03:55.35,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and as time passed, I started\Nserving in the West Bank, Dialogue: 0,0:03:55.35,0:03:58.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and I saw these images. Dialogue: 0,0:04:05.81,0:04:08.08,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I didn't like what I saw. Dialogue: 0,0:04:08.08,0:04:09.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It took me a while, Dialogue: 0,0:04:09.50,0:04:12.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but eventually I refused\Nto serve in the West Bank Dialogue: 0,0:04:12.74,0:04:15.59,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and had to spend time in jail. Dialogue: 0,0:04:15.59,0:04:16.75,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It was a bit — Dialogue: 0,0:04:16.75,0:04:19.73,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Applause) — Dialogue: 0,0:04:19.73,0:04:21.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It was not that bad, I have to say. Dialogue: 0,0:04:21.42,0:04:24.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It was a bit like being in a hotel,\Nbut with very shitty food. Dialogue: 0,0:04:24.50,0:04:26.17,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Laughter) Dialogue: 0,0:04:26.17,0:04:30.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,In jail, I kept thinking \Nthat I need people to know. Dialogue: 0,0:04:30.04,0:04:31.71,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I need people to understand Dialogue: 0,0:04:31.71,0:04:34.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,what the reality\Nin the West Bank looks like. Dialogue: 0,0:04:34.56,0:04:37.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I need them to hear what I heard, Dialogue: 0,0:04:37.00,0:04:38.91,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I need them to see what I saw, Dialogue: 0,0:04:38.91,0:04:42.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but I also understood, we need \Nthe Palestinians themselves, Dialogue: 0,0:04:42.24,0:04:43.73,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the people that are suffering, Dialogue: 0,0:04:43.73,0:04:45.96,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to be able to tell their own stories, Dialogue: 0,0:04:45.96,0:04:51.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,not journalists or filmmakers\Nthat are coming outside of the situation. Dialogue: 0,0:04:52.07,0:04:54.65,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I joined a human rights organization, Dialogue: 0,0:04:54.65,0:04:57.79,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,an Israeli human rights \Norganization called B'Tselem. Dialogue: 0,0:04:57.79,0:04:59.86,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Together, we analyzed the West Bank Dialogue: 0,0:04:59.86,0:05:03.79,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and picked 100 families that\Nare living in the most risky places: Dialogue: 0,0:05:03.79,0:05:07.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,close to checkpoints, near army bases, Dialogue: 0,0:05:07.60,0:05:10.06,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,side by side with settlers. Dialogue: 0,0:05:10.06,0:05:13.90,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We gave them cameras and training. Dialogue: 0,0:05:13.90,0:05:18.23,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Quite fast, we started getting\Nvery disturbing images Dialogue: 0,0:05:18.23,0:05:23.21,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,about how the settlers \Nand the soldiers are abusing them. Dialogue: 0,0:05:23.21,0:05:26.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I would like to share with you\Ntwo clips from this project. Dialogue: 0,0:05:26.33,0:05:30.48,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Both of them were broadcast in Israel,\Nand it created a massive debate. Dialogue: 0,0:05:30.48,0:05:31.77,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And I have to warn you, Dialogue: 0,0:05:31.77,0:05:35.03,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,some of you might \Nfind them quite explicit. Dialogue: 0,0:05:35.03,0:05:37.45,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The masked men you \Nwill see in the first clips Dialogue: 0,0:05:37.45,0:05:39.18,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,are Jewish settlers. Dialogue: 0,0:05:39.18,0:05:41.67,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Minutes before the camera was turned on, Dialogue: 0,0:05:41.67,0:05:43.55,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,they approached a Palestinian family Dialogue: 0,0:05:43.55,0:05:45.36,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that was working their land Dialogue: 0,0:05:45.36,0:05:47.57,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and told them that they\Nhave to leave the land, Dialogue: 0,0:05:47.57,0:05:50.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,because this land belongs\Nto the Jewish settlers. Dialogue: 0,0:05:50.12,0:05:52.05,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The Palestinians refused. Dialogue: 0,0:05:52.05,0:05:55.11,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Let's see what happened. Dialogue: 0,0:05:55.11,0:05:58.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The masked men that are approaching\Nare Jewish settlers. Dialogue: 0,0:05:58.92,0:06:04.26,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,They are approaching\Nthe Palestinian family. Dialogue: 0,0:06:21.09,0:06:23.46,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This is a demonstration in the West Bank. Dialogue: 0,0:06:23.46,0:06:25.06,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The guy in green is Palestinian. Dialogue: 0,0:06:25.06,0:06:27.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,He will be arrested in a second. Dialogue: 0,0:06:27.87,0:06:30.71,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Here you see him\Nblindfolded and handcuffed. Dialogue: 0,0:06:30.71,0:06:34.36,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,In a few seconds, he regrets \Nhe came to this demonstration. Dialogue: 0,0:06:37.82,0:06:42.07,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,He's been shot in the foot\Nwith a rubber bullet. Dialogue: 0,0:06:43.26,0:06:45.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,He is okay. Dialogue: 0,0:06:48.24,0:06:52.81,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Not all the settlers and the soldiers\Nare acting this way. Dialogue: 0,0:06:52.81,0:06:57.06,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We're talking about a tiny minority,\Nbut they have to be brought to justice. Dialogue: 0,0:06:57.06,0:06:59.31,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,These clips, and others like them, Dialogue: 0,0:06:59.31,0:07:02.71,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,forced the army and the police\Nto start investigations. Dialogue: 0,0:07:02.71,0:07:04.96,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,They've been shown in Israel, of course, Dialogue: 0,0:07:04.96,0:07:07.51,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and the Israeli public\Nwas exposed to them also. Dialogue: 0,0:07:08.04,0:07:11.11,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This project redefined\Nthe struggle for human rights Dialogue: 0,0:07:11.11,0:07:12.71,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in the occupied territories, Dialogue: 0,0:07:12.71,0:07:17.59,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and we managed to reduce the number \Nof violent attacks in the West Bank. Dialogue: 0,0:07:20.52,0:07:22.72,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The success of this project\Ngot me thinking Dialogue: 0,0:07:22.72,0:07:26.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,how I can take the same methodology\Nto other places in the world. Dialogue: 0,0:07:26.31,0:07:28.02,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Now, we tend to believe that today, Dialogue: 0,0:07:28.02,0:07:29.72,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,with all of the technology, Dialogue: 0,0:07:29.72,0:07:31.35,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the smartphones and the Internet, Dialogue: 0,0:07:31.35,0:07:34.75,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we are able to see and understand\Nmost of what's happening in the world, Dialogue: 0,0:07:34.75,0:07:36.90,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and people are able to tell their story — Dialogue: 0,0:07:36.90,0:07:38.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but it's only partly true. Dialogue: 0,0:07:38.80,0:07:41.79,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Still today, with all\Nthe technology we have, Dialogue: 0,0:07:41.79,0:07:44.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,less than half of the world's population Dialogue: 0,0:07:44.20,0:07:46.48,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,has access to the Internet, Dialogue: 0,0:07:46.48,0:07:49.02,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and more than three billion people — Dialogue: 0,0:07:49.02,0:07:50.59,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I'm repeating the number — Dialogue: 0,0:07:50.59,0:07:56.89,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,three billion people are consuming news\Nthat is censored by those in power. Dialogue: 0,0:07:58.59,0:08:00.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,More or less around the same time, Dialogue: 0,0:08:00.42,0:08:03.54,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I'm approached by a great guy\Nnamed Uri Fruchtmann. Dialogue: 0,0:08:03.54,0:08:05.89,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,He's a filmmaker and an activist. Dialogue: 0,0:08:05.89,0:08:08.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We understood we were\Nthinking along the same lines, Dialogue: 0,0:08:08.47,0:08:14.66,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and we decided to establish Videre,\Nour organization, together. Dialogue: 0,0:08:14.66,0:08:17.52,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,While building the organization in London, Dialogue: 0,0:08:17.52,0:08:19.59,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we've been traveling undercover to places Dialogue: 0,0:08:19.59,0:08:21.78,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,where a community \Nwas suffering from abuses, Dialogue: 0,0:08:21.78,0:08:24.45,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,where mass atrocities were happening, Dialogue: 0,0:08:24.45,0:08:27.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and there was a lack of reporting. Dialogue: 0,0:08:27.33,0:08:31.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We tried to understand how we can help. Dialogue: 0,0:08:31.12,0:08:33.79,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,There were four things that I learned. Dialogue: 0,0:08:33.79,0:08:36.25,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The first thing is that we have to engage Dialogue: 0,0:08:36.25,0:08:39.41,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,with communities that are\Nliving in rural areas, Dialogue: 0,0:08:39.41,0:08:42.81,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,where violations are happening\Nfar from the public eye. Dialogue: 0,0:08:42.81,0:08:44.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We need to partner with them, Dialogue: 0,0:08:44.64,0:08:48.57,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and we need to understand which images\Nare not making it out there Dialogue: 0,0:08:48.57,0:08:51.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and help them to document them. Dialogue: 0,0:08:51.82,0:08:53.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The second thing I learned Dialogue: 0,0:08:53.64,0:08:57.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is that we have to enable them \Nto film in a safe way. Dialogue: 0,0:08:57.42,0:09:01.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Security has to be the priority. Dialogue: 0,0:09:01.80,0:09:04.01,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Where I used to work before,\Nin the West Bank, Dialogue: 0,0:09:04.01,0:09:05.65,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,one can take a camera out, Dialogue: 0,0:09:05.65,0:09:08.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,most likely not going to get shot, Dialogue: 0,0:09:08.34,0:09:09.88,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but in places we wanted to work, Dialogue: 0,0:09:09.88,0:09:15.09,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,just try to pull a phone out,\Nand you're dead — literally dead. Dialogue: 0,0:09:15.09,0:09:16.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This is why we decided Dialogue: 0,0:09:16.62,0:09:18.57,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to take the operation undercover Dialogue: 0,0:09:18.57,0:09:19.100,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,when necessary, Dialogue: 0,0:09:19.100,0:09:22.03,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and use mostly hidden cameras. Dialogue: 0,0:09:22.03,0:09:25.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Unfortunately, I can't show you\Nthe hidden cameras we're using today — Dialogue: 0,0:09:25.40,0:09:26.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,for obvious reasons — Dialogue: 0,0:09:26.84,0:09:29.10,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but these are cameras we used before. Dialogue: 0,0:09:29.10,0:09:31.19,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You can buy them off the shelf. Dialogue: 0,0:09:31.19,0:09:34.79,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Today, we're building \Na custom-made hidden camera, Dialogue: 0,0:09:34.79,0:09:36.65,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,like the one that Mary was wearing Dialogue: 0,0:09:36.65,0:09:38.94,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in her dress to film\Nthe intimidation meeting Dialogue: 0,0:09:38.94,0:09:40.95,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,of the ruling political party. Dialogue: 0,0:09:40.95,0:09:42.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It's a camera that nobody can see, Dialogue: 0,0:09:42.80,0:09:45.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that blends into the environment, Dialogue: 0,0:09:45.74,0:09:47.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,into the surroundings. Dialogue: 0,0:09:47.82,0:09:51.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Now, filming securities go beyond\Nusing hidden cameras. Dialogue: 0,0:09:51.27,0:09:56.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Being secure starts way before\Nthe activist is turning the camera on. Dialogue: 0,0:09:56.16,0:09:58.21,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,To keep our partners safe, Dialogue: 0,0:09:58.21,0:10:00.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we work to understand\Nthe risk of every location Dialogue: 0,0:10:00.97,0:10:03.65,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and of every shot before it's happened, Dialogue: 0,0:10:03.65,0:10:06.55,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,building a backup plan\Nif something goes wrong, Dialogue: 0,0:10:06.55,0:10:08.94,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and making sure \Nwe have everything in place Dialogue: 0,0:10:08.94,0:10:11.89,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,before our operations start. Dialogue: 0,0:10:11.89,0:10:15.71,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The third thing I learned\Nis the importance of verification. Dialogue: 0,0:10:15.71,0:10:18.31,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You can have an amazing shot of atrocity, Dialogue: 0,0:10:18.31,0:10:22.08,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but if you can't verify it,\Nit's worth nothing. Dialogue: 0,0:10:22.08,0:10:25.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Recently, like in the ongoing war \Nin Syria or the war in Gaza, Dialogue: 0,0:10:25.56,0:10:30.88,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we've seen images that are staged \Nor brought from a different conflict. Dialogue: 0,0:10:30.88,0:10:33.83,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This misinformation destroyed\Nthe credibility of the source, Dialogue: 0,0:10:33.83,0:10:38.61,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and it's harmed the credibility of other\Nreliable and trustworthy sources. Dialogue: 0,0:10:38.61,0:10:42.61,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We use a variety of ways to make sure\Nwe can verify the information Dialogue: 0,0:10:42.61,0:10:44.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and we can trust the material. Dialogue: 0,0:10:44.56,0:10:46.43,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It starts with vetting the partners, Dialogue: 0,0:10:46.43,0:10:49.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,understanding who they are,\Nand working with them very intensively. Dialogue: 0,0:10:49.64,0:10:51.78,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,How do you film a location? Dialogue: 0,0:10:51.78,0:10:53.61,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You film road signs, you film watches, Dialogue: 0,0:10:53.61,0:10:54.96,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,you film newspapers. Dialogue: 0,0:10:54.96,0:10:59.44,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We are checking maps, looking at maps, Dialogue: 0,0:10:59.44,0:11:01.70,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,double-checking the information, Dialogue: 0,0:11:01.70,0:11:06.08,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and looking also at \Nthe metadata of the material. Dialogue: 0,0:11:06.08,0:11:09.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Now, the fourth and the most\Nimportant thing I learned Dialogue: 0,0:11:09.20,0:11:13.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is how you use images \Nto create a positive change. Dialogue: 0,0:11:14.45,0:11:16.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,To have an effect, Dialogue: 0,0:11:16.30,0:11:20.89,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the key thing is how you use the material. Dialogue: 0,0:11:20.89,0:11:23.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Today, we're working\Nwith hundreds of activists Dialogue: 0,0:11:23.40,0:11:24.95,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,filming undercover. Dialogue: 0,0:11:24.95,0:11:28.06,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We work with them both to understand \Nthe situation on the ground Dialogue: 0,0:11:28.06,0:11:31.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and which images \Nare missing to describe it, Dialogue: 0,0:11:31.04,0:11:35.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,who are the ones that are \Ninfluencing the situation, Dialogue: 0,0:11:35.98,0:11:40.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and when to release the material\Nto advance the struggle. Dialogue: 0,0:11:40.04,0:11:42.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Sometimes, it's about\Nputting it in the media, Dialogue: 0,0:11:42.47,0:11:44.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,mostly local ones, to create awareness. Dialogue: 0,0:11:44.40,0:11:46.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Sometimes it's working\Nwith decision makers, Dialogue: 0,0:11:46.84,0:11:48.01,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to change laws. Dialogue: 0,0:11:48.01,0:11:52.54,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Sometimes, it's working with lawyers\Nto use as evidence in court. Dialogue: 0,0:11:52.54,0:11:54.05,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But more than often, Dialogue: 0,0:11:54.05,0:11:58.01,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the most effective way\Nto create a social change Dialogue: 0,0:11:58.01,0:12:00.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is to work within the community. Dialogue: 0,0:12:00.34,0:12:02.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I want to give you one example. Dialogue: 0,0:12:02.58,0:12:08.35,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Fatuma is part of a network of women\Nthat are fighting abuses in Kenya. Dialogue: 0,0:12:08.35,0:12:11.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Women in her community\Nhave been harassed constantly Dialogue: 0,0:12:11.28,0:12:14.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,on their way to school\Nand on their way to work. Dialogue: 0,0:12:14.16,0:12:17.85,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,They are trying to change \Nthe behavior of the community from inside. Dialogue: 0,0:12:17.85,0:12:20.38,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,In the next clip, Dialogue: 0,0:12:20.38,0:12:24.65,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Fatuma is taking us with her\Non her journey to work. Dialogue: 0,0:12:24.65,0:12:28.55,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Her voice is superimposed\Non images that she filmed herself Dialogue: 0,0:12:28.56,0:12:31.10,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,using hidden cameras. Dialogue: 0,0:12:31.10,0:12:33.57,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Video) Fatuma Chiusiku: \NMy name is Fatuma Chiusiku. Dialogue: 0,0:12:33.57,0:12:35.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I'm 32 years old, a mother, Dialogue: 0,0:12:35.82,0:12:39.44,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And Ziwa La Ng'Ombe is my home. Dialogue: 0,0:12:39.44,0:12:41.65,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Each morning, I ride the mini-bus Dialogue: 0,0:12:41.65,0:12:44.01,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Number 11. Dialogue: 0,0:12:44.01,0:12:47.06,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But instead of a peaceful journey to work, Dialogue: 0,0:12:47.06,0:12:50.49,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,each day begins with fear. Dialogue: 0,0:12:50.49,0:12:51.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Come with me now Dialogue: 0,0:12:51.99,0:12:53.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and use my eyes Dialogue: 0,0:12:53.80,0:12:59.57,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to feel what I feel. Dialogue: 0,0:12:59.57,0:13:01.71,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,As I walk, I think to myself: Dialogue: 0,0:13:01.71,0:13:03.38,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Will I be touched? Dialogue: 0,0:13:03.38,0:13:04.65,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Grabbed? Dialogue: 0,0:13:04.65,0:13:08.11,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Violated by this conductor again? Dialogue: 0,0:13:08.11,0:13:10.21,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Even the men inside Dialogue: 0,0:13:10.21,0:13:12.35,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the way they look at me Dialogue: 0,0:13:12.35,0:13:14.67,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,touch my body, rub against me, Dialogue: 0,0:13:14.67,0:13:16.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,grab me, Dialogue: 0,0:13:16.62,0:13:18.89,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and now, as I sit in my seat Dialogue: 0,0:13:18.89,0:13:21.73,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I only wish my mind was full\Nof thoughts for my day, Dialogue: 0,0:13:21.73,0:13:23.35,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,my dreams, my children at school, Dialogue: 0,0:13:23.35,0:13:27.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but instead I worry about\Nthe moment when we will arrive Dialogue: 0,0:13:27.62,0:13:32.78,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and I will be violated again. Dialogue: 0,0:13:32.78,0:13:38.15,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,OY: Today, there is a new front\Nin the fight for human rights. Dialogue: 0,0:13:38.15,0:13:40.70,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I used to carry a big gun. Dialogue: 0,0:13:40.70,0:13:43.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Now, I am carrying this. Dialogue: 0,0:13:43.87,0:13:50.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This is a much more powerful\Nand much, much more effective weapon. Dialogue: 0,0:13:50.30,0:13:54.43,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But we have to use its power wisely. Dialogue: 0,0:13:54.43,0:13:59.79,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,By putting the right images\Nin the right hands at the right time, Dialogue: 0,0:13:59.79,0:14:02.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we can truly create an impact. Dialogue: 0,0:14:02.58,0:14:04.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Thank you. Dialogue: 0,0:14:04.82,0:14:13.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Applause) Dialogue: 0,0:14:13.24,0:14:15.85,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Thank you. Dialogue: 0,0:14:15.85,0:14:18.61,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Applause)