0:00:10.920,0:00:16.998 JESSICA STOCKHOLDER: Can we mix [br]some abaca with this yellow? 0:00:19.040,0:00:25.693 Well, I was invited to make [br]some paper here at Dieu Donne, 0:00:27.120,0:00:28.484 something I’ve never done before. 0:00:29.560,0:00:32.361 The experience of it is deceptively simple. 0:00:33.920,0:00:36.738 It doesn’t feel highly technological. 0:00:37.880,0:00:40.120 It’s also something that would be very hard to do 0:00:40.120,0:00:42.598 without the help of the people in the paper mill. 0:00:51.680,0:00:54.920 Paul has a lot of experience with paper 0:00:54.920,0:01:00.939 and with all the techniques and [br]the history of paper-making. 0:01:03.134,0:01:07.188 The whole paper-making [br]studio is filled with water. 0:01:08.132,0:01:10.715 So it’s a very clean and fresh feeling. 0:01:12.230,0:01:14.560 There’s a possibility nevertheless to make things 0:01:14.560,0:01:17.034 that are bright and sharp and crisp, 0:01:18.680,0:01:20.779 you know really plastic colored. 0:01:24.920,0:01:26.800 You know part of me would like to make stuff 0:01:26.800,0:01:30.996 that’s minimal and very well organized 0:01:30.996,0:01:33.583 and neat and clean and quite comprehensible. 0:01:35.120,0:01:36.960 I love the chaos, which is why I do it. 0:01:36.960,0:01:38.760 I don’t make minimal controlled things, 0:01:38.760,0:01:41.160 but I always feel kind of embattled 0:01:41.160,0:01:42.560 and it takes me a while to really know 0:01:42.560,0:01:44.871 which ones I like best after I’m finished. 0:01:50.052,0:01:52.723 Cause I think there are lots [br]of different kinds of thinking. 0:01:53.294,0:01:56.160 Um, you know your hands learn to do things 0:01:56.160,0:01:57.680 that you could spend a whole day trying 0:01:57.680,0:01:59.533 to write about and articulate. 0:02:00.760,0:02:01.720 What’s intuition? 0:02:01.720,0:02:04.840 You know it’s a kind of [br]thinking, it’s not stupidity. 0:02:04.840,0:02:13.040 Um, and uh, so, so I think there’s a discomfort[br]associated with trying to um, 0:02:13.040,0:02:16.028 put all those different ways [br]the brain works together. 0:02:18.399,0:02:22.959 You know so I kind of like to [br]avail myself of that discomfort. 0:02:35.600,0:02:40.160 You know I, Like being in the studio alone. 0:02:40.160,0:02:42.680 I don’t like (LAUGHS), 0:02:42.680,0:02:46.240 I don’t, I don’t hire people [br]to help me in the studio. 0:02:46.240,0:02:50.520 And you know when I do the installation 0:02:50.520,0:02:53.040 I have to work with people to get, 0:02:53.040,0:02:55.080 to get things done on time 0:02:55.080,0:02:58.040 and to do things that I couldn’t do by myself. 0:02:58.040,0:03:00.260 And in here I like to be alone. 0:03:00.260,0:03:03.200 I, I mean part of the parameters I work within are 0:03:03.200,0:03:05.600 that I can carry the stuff up here by myself 0:03:05.600,0:03:07.360 and do everything by myself. 0:03:07.360,0:03:12.202 And um, and, and it’s odd to be in the studio 0:03:13.080,0:03:15.653 and not know what your going to do. 0:03:15.960,0:03:19.200 You know it’s, I think [br]being an artist and choosing 0:03:19.200,0:03:21.880 to put yourself in a circumstance where 0:03:21.880,0:03:25.440 you don’t know just how [br]things are going to work out 0:03:25.440,0:03:28.160 and what you’re going to do is uh, 0:03:28.160,0:03:32.917 is very exciting and rich and also difficult. 0:03:36.320,0:03:39.899 These pieces are more like pieces of furniture. 0:03:41.480,0:03:42.800 You know they’re not furniture 0:03:42.800,0:03:45.200 but they’re of the scale of furniture in the room. 0:03:45.200,0:03:48.020 They address the architecture as furniture does. 0:03:50.040,0:03:53.133 And furniture is also built for the body. 0:03:54.560,0:03:56.760 And these are like that too, 0:03:56.760,0:04:00.401 though they don’t serve any [br]particular function most of the time. 0:04:09.480,0:04:11.375 And I love plastic. 0:04:13.065,0:04:17.280 I also just love color and they’re [br]a really great vehicle for color. 0:04:17.280,0:04:18.800 And they embody color. 0:04:18.800,0:04:21.179 They’re colorful all the way through. 0:04:22.760,0:04:25.423 Plastic is cheap and easy to buy. 0:04:28.760,0:04:31.960 And my work participates in [br]that really quick and easy 0:04:31.960,0:04:34.672 and inexpensive material [br]that’s part of our culture.[br] 0:04:37.680,0:04:44.383 In that way my work engages the means [br]of production that we live with. 0:04:56.080,0:05:00.801 At the outset, my work was about [br]as nonverbal as you could get. 0:05:05.960,0:05:08.649 Because I had two very verbal parents, 0:05:10.120,0:05:12.920 I needed to find a place to kind of ascertain 0:05:12.920,0:05:17.259 the nature of my experience [br]that wouldn’t be argued with. 0:05:21.525,0:05:25.924 To work with the physical [br]world was a place to do that. 0:05:31.960,0:05:34.298 But now having grown up, 0:05:36.120,0:05:41.175 I find it interesting to put [br]words parallel to this work. 0:05:43.480,0:05:48.822 When I make these pieces I don’t [br]have a, a literary story in my mind. 0:05:49.876,0:05:53.232 I mean I’m thinking about what things [br]are going to look like visually. 0:05:56.920,0:06:02.141 And then afterwards can put [br]words to what I’m doing. 0:06:12.600,0:06:18.240 Drawings are a way of [br]planning what I’m going to do, 0:06:18.240,0:06:20.880 a way of putting myself in the space 0:06:20.880,0:06:23.040 and thinking about being in the space 0:06:23.040,0:06:27.782 and mapping out what’s of [br]interest in the space for myself. 0:06:31.200,0:06:35.366 Maybe they’re like recipes for action. 0:06:40.320,0:06:42.960 In the studio I don’t have a plan, 0:06:42.960,0:06:45.040 but for the installation work I need to 0:06:45.040,0:06:50.080 have enough things planned[br]so that I can make use of the time I have. 0:06:50.080,0:06:54.840 And then I feel sort of prepared [br]to go and do the installation. 0:06:54.840,0:06:58.240 But, but it’s always a kind [br]of uncomfortable feeling 0:06:58.240,0:07:04.428 because I can’t do any more work [br]until I get there to start work. 0:07:16.400,0:07:18.600 I mean this pile of light bulbs here, 0:07:18.600,0:07:23.190 I’ve done that before and[br]have some sense of what that would be like. 0:07:32.760,0:07:34.880 It’s a nice color. 0:07:35.880,0:07:36.872 Lower, lower. 0:07:37.640,0:07:38.520 All the way down. 0:07:38.520,0:07:39.570 Right against here. 0:07:41.480,0:07:42.543 There we go. 0:07:42.960,0:07:46.299 Being responsive to what’s there. 0:07:50.000,0:07:52.799 Or what materials we actually were able to find. 0:07:53.840,0:07:57.829 The sizes of everything, [br]what the colors look like. 0:07:59.080,0:08:01.040 I mean it’s like setting myself down 0:08:01.040,0:08:05.966 with a bunch of different [br]color paints and starting work. 0:08:06.800,0:08:08.312 Many things could happen. 0:08:10.200,0:08:12.570 Went shopping last night to find something blue. 0:08:13.360,0:08:15.080 You know I didn’t want another cooler, 0:08:15.080,0:08:19.520 there’s a lot of colored plastic [br]geometric shapes um, in coolers, 0:08:19.520,0:08:21.233 but I’m using all those coolers out there. 0:08:21.760,0:08:24.160 And I wanted something blue and plastic, 0:08:24.160,0:08:27.967 something that had this color,[br]that wasn’t very specific. 0:08:28.560,0:08:32.480 You know that was like uh, you didn’t [br]right away think, oh it’s a.... 0:08:32.480,0:08:33.680 And this seemed kind of perfect. 0:08:33.680,0:08:35.621 So I was lucky. 0:08:38.080,0:08:41.800 Refrigerators and freezers, I’ve always enjoyed 0:08:41.800,0:08:46.732 because they are the place of food in a house. 0:08:48.400,0:08:55.880 And food and cooking has to do with[br]loving and giving in a family. 0:08:55.880,0:08:59.879 But, but also freezers and [br]refrigerators are cold and frozen 0:09:00.000,0:09:03.520 and that has to do if you [br]have an emotional mirror, 0:09:03.520,0:09:06.440 that has to do with withholding and not loving. 0:09:06.440,0:09:09.440 So for me they kind of embody that duality 0:09:09.440,0:09:12.000 which is probably also in the gallery. 0:09:12.000,0:09:16.760 The gallery and our institutions of art are both 0:09:16.760,0:09:20.560 full of possibility and extraordinary feeling. 0:09:20.560,0:09:24.264 And they’re also, they also [br]put art in a place of remove. 0:09:25.120,0:09:29.360 So it’s...it has less power in some [br]ways than if it weren’t removed. 0:09:31.680,0:09:34.688 In my work I’m interested in systems. 0:09:37.440,0:09:42.038 And how things are geometric [br]or systematically organized. 0:09:47.467,0:09:53.052 How a thinking process can [br]meander in unpredictable ways, 0:09:54.720,0:09:57.360 in contrast to a system that’s been planned 0:09:57.360,0:09:59.891 and that’s shared amongst people. 0:10:15.720,0:10:17.760 I wrote a little text about this piece, 0:10:17.760,0:10:19.540 it’s some kind of poetic text. 0:10:20.440,0:10:23.064 Referred to the “Yellow Brick [br]Road” and the Wizard of Oz. 0:10:25.040,0:10:32.155 I think all of those kinds of fantasy fictions[br]have resonance with what I do. 0:10:36.800,0:10:44.197 My work is about posing this[br]possibility for some other experience, 0:10:44.680,0:10:49.235 world than the one that,[br]that we experience as mundane. 0:10:52.400,0:10:57.038 Even while this is made of mundane things. 0:11:16.640,0:11:18.916 My work’s really about pleasure. 0:11:20.914,0:11:26.031 It’s not always pleasurable to make it,[br]sometimes it’s excruciating and it’s hard. 0:11:27.436,0:11:30.716 And I think that pleasure matters a great deal. 0:11:33.680,0:11:38.887 I mean I, I think what kids do that’s play[br]is a kind of learning and thinking. 0:11:39.480,0:11:44.560 And uh, it’s, it’s a kind of learning[br]and thinking that’s um, 0:11:44.560,0:11:46.724 doesn’t have a predetermined end. 0:11:47.800,0:11:50.020 So I think that I’m involved in that. 0:12:01.480,0:12:04.256 It’s an ancient technique.