0:00:02.602,0:00:05.638 SLOAN: The Chicago public school[br]system is having a tough time. 0:00:05.671,0:00:07.306 But there are some people[br]out there 0:00:07.339,0:00:08.841 who say the students[br]are to blame. 0:00:08.874,0:00:11.844 In Chicago, there's no incentive[br]for kids to go to school. 0:00:11.877,0:00:15.181 They would rather make money[br]selling drugs and guns. 0:00:15.214,0:00:16.916 Okay, angry news lady. 0:00:16.949,0:00:19.452 But, you know what, let's hear[br]from a recent graduate. 0:00:19.485,0:00:23.523 -I am donating $1 million[br]to CPS. -(cheering and applause) 0:00:23.556,0:00:25.228 That's Chance the Rapper. 0:00:25.228,0:00:27.260 You know, the dude[br]with the Kit Kat commercials 0:00:27.293,0:00:28.558 and the Super Mario overalls. 0:00:28.558,0:00:31.497 So why is this guy giving[br]his hard-earned candy money 0:00:31.530,0:00:32.965 to a public school system? 0:00:32.998,0:00:35.768 Well, according to writer[br]and sociologist Eve Ewing, 0:00:35.801,0:00:37.437 the problem is that many people 0:00:37.470,0:00:39.639 have abandoned that system[br]altogether. 0:00:39.672,0:00:42.975 Even though Chicago, as a city,[br]is about a third white, 0:00:43.008,0:00:44.844 white residents in the city[br]are, by and large, 0:00:44.877,0:00:46.646 opting out[br]of the public school system. 0:00:46.679,0:00:49.115 Well, you know, strong black[br]women. We can figure this out. 0:00:49.148,0:00:50.650 Well, that's part of the problem[br]though, right, 0:00:50.683,0:00:52.785 is that, like, when people[br]like Chance step up and say, 0:00:52.818,0:00:55.721 "I'm gonna give all this money[br]to try to fix the schools," 0:00:55.754,0:00:57.457 that's awesome.[br]But, at the same time, 0:00:57.490,0:00:59.525 he shouldn't have to do that[br]as a private citizen, right? 0:00:59.558,0:01:01.260 Public schools are supposed[br]to be for everybody. 0:01:01.293,0:01:03.663 They're supposed to be supported[br]by a public. 0:01:03.696,0:01:05.998 Yeah...[br]America don't work that way. 0:01:06.031,0:01:07.533 I know. It's a bummer. 0:01:07.566,0:01:10.136 That's one way to put it.[br]And Chance and Eve would know. 0:01:10.169,0:01:12.472 They both went[br]to Chicago public schools. 0:01:12.505,0:01:14.140 But they share[br]something else in common. 0:01:14.173,0:01:16.142 As students,[br]they had some outside help 0:01:16.175,0:01:17.743 from Young Chicago Authors, 0:01:17.776,0:01:20.146 a nonprofit[br]after school writing program. 0:01:20.179,0:01:23.416 So I sat down with poet and[br]artistic director Kevin Coval 0:01:23.449,0:01:25.418 to find out more about YCA. 0:01:25.451,0:01:28.087 We believe that young people[br]are the best documenters 0:01:28.120,0:01:30.156 and the best experts[br]of their own experience 0:01:30.189,0:01:32.158 and that, as a civic society, 0:01:32.191,0:01:34.827 we should probably be paying[br]attention, uh, more closely 0:01:34.860,0:01:36.295 to what young people are saying. 0:01:36.328,0:01:38.431 Ooh, that sounds exhausting. 0:01:38.464,0:01:40.032 Yeah, but they're great though.[br]But they're-they're... 0:01:40.065,0:01:41.834 I mean, they're so smart[br]and they're so talented. 0:01:41.867,0:01:43.703 -They better be. -So it's...[br]Yeah, no, it really is. 0:01:43.736,0:01:46.305 And young people are[br]actually very hip, very savvy. 0:01:46.338,0:01:48.641 They constantly make[br]these brilliant, acute, 0:01:48.674,0:01:52.044 uh, political insights into-into[br]the way our society should be. 0:01:52.077,0:01:54.981 And, you know, in some ways, it[br]becomes the adult bureaucracies 0:01:55.014,0:01:57.183 that we create[br]that become the problem. 0:01:57.216,0:01:59.252 Yeah, you're definitely a poet. 0:01:59.285,0:02:01.787 -You just said a lot of words[br]to me. -(stammers) 0:02:01.820,0:02:03.723 -They sounded so good.[br]-Okay, that's good. 0:02:03.756,0:02:05.858 -I don't know what all of it[br]meant, -All right. I'm not sure. 0:02:05.891,0:02:08.193 -but I am so impressed.[br]-I might not even... Okay. 0:02:08.227,0:02:09.595 SLOAN:[br]Okay, a place where kids learn 0:02:09.627,0:02:11.197 how to find their own voice[br]is cool. 0:02:11.230,0:02:13.833 And YCA's annual youth[br]poetry competition, 0:02:13.866,0:02:16.435 Louder Than a Bomb,[br]is the largest in the world. 0:02:16.468,0:02:17.703 I just had one problem. 0:02:17.736,0:02:19.205 We run the longest-running 0:02:19.238,0:02:21.340 youth open mic in the world. 0:02:21.373,0:02:23.276 SLOAN:[br]Open mics? Open mics? 0:02:23.309,0:02:24.877 Those things[br]where people get on stage 0:02:24.910,0:02:26.445 and speak a bunch[br]of bull (bleep)? 0:02:26.478,0:02:28.447 Hey, white man,[br]come out of your shell. 0:02:28.480,0:02:32.919 Hey, white man, don't kiss[br]your cousin... and tell. 0:02:32.952,0:02:34.453 Check my privilege. 0:02:34.486,0:02:36.455 (scattered applause) 0:02:36.488,0:02:39.292 And then, it's been three hours,[br]and I've heard the same poem. 0:02:39.325,0:02:41.294 -So...[br]-Open mic's super dope, though. 0:02:41.327,0:02:43.963 I guarantee if you are here,[br]you will have a good time. 0:02:43.996,0:02:45.398 SLOAN:[br]Kevin really had me with his 0:02:45.431,0:02:47.833 big words and beautiful eyes,[br]but these open mics? 0:02:47.866,0:02:49.268 Man, I don't know. 0:02:49.301,0:02:50.836 I guess it was time for me 0:02:50.869,0:02:52.738 to meet one[br]of these little YCA kids, 0:02:52.771,0:02:54.240 so I headed down[br]to Chicago's South Side 0:02:54.273,0:02:56.642 where I met 17-year-old Trey. 0:02:56.675,0:02:59.879 Trey claims YCA has helped him[br]develop as a poet. 0:02:59.912,0:03:01.280 I'll be the judge of that. 0:03:01.313,0:03:04.217 Have you written any,[br]uh, like, love poems 0:03:04.250,0:03:06.586 for, like, you know,[br]somebody you like? 0:03:06.619,0:03:07.920 I have. 0:03:07.953,0:03:10.523 I wrote my first love poem[br]as a sophomore. 0:03:10.556,0:03:12.058 Ooh! 0:03:12.091,0:03:13.926 -Did you give it to her?[br]-I read it to her. 0:03:13.959,0:03:16.362 (gasps) Did you do it where,[br]like, Romeo and Juliet, 0:03:16.395,0:03:18.764 "stand on this balcony and[br]I'll read to you" situation? 0:03:18.797,0:03:21.434 Um, if the balcony was a stage. 0:03:21.467,0:03:23.336 (gasps) You performed it[br]and read it to her?! 0:03:23.369,0:03:26.339 -Performed it. -Guys,[br]the balls on this young man. 0:03:26.372,0:03:28.741 There's dudes[br]that won't even text me back, 0:03:28.774,0:03:31.644 and a 17-year-old is out here[br]getting you in these streets! 0:03:31.677,0:03:33.212 Step your game up, gentlemen. 0:03:33.245,0:03:35.314 On top of everything else,[br]YCA taught this kid 0:03:35.347,0:03:36.949 how to play the game of love? 0:03:36.982,0:03:38.150 Damn! 0:03:38.183,0:03:39.685 I think YCA's really helped me, 0:03:39.718,0:03:42.989 uh, kind of realize who I am,[br]not just as an artist, 0:03:43.022,0:03:46.125 uh, but as a person in general. 0:03:46.158,0:03:50.263 It just gives you a chance[br]to, um, speak your truth. 0:03:50.296,0:03:52.265 Okay, so, I mean... 0:03:52.298,0:03:54.667 are you going[br]to this open mic tonight? 0:03:54.700,0:03:57.970 -Yes, I... Matter of fact,[br]I'll be performing. -Ugh! 0:03:58.003,0:03:59.105 And you know[br]what would make my day? 0:03:59.138,0:04:01.340 -What?[br]-I would love if you came. 0:04:01.373,0:04:03.943 Ugh! This baby-faced poet's[br]really gonna have me going 0:04:03.976,0:04:05.544 to the one thing I can't stand? 0:04:05.577,0:04:06.846 All right, I'll make you a deal. 0:04:06.879,0:04:09.048 I will come to the open mic,[br]but you got to win. 0:04:09.081,0:04:10.850 Uh, there's not really[br]a winner. 0:04:10.883,0:04:12.852 Listen, there's always[br]winners, Trey. 0:04:12.885,0:04:15.721 'Cause you've been to open mic.[br]You've seen losers before. 0:04:15.754,0:04:17.055 Thank... thank you. 0:04:17.089,0:04:19.291 -Okay, look, I got to go.[br]I'm gonna go. -Okay. 0:04:19.325,0:04:21.127 -There are no winners. -Go to[br]class. Get your ass to class. 0:04:21.160,0:04:23.195 -I'll see you.[br]-Yeah, I got you. I got you. 0:04:23.228,0:04:24.530 -Okay.[br]-You win it. 0:04:24.563,0:04:26.666 -There are no winners![br]-Winning! 0:04:26.699,0:04:29.368 (imitates horn blowing) 0:04:29.401,0:04:32.371 That night I showed up[br]looking amazing, as usual. 0:04:32.404,0:04:35.374 But I got to say, when[br]Trey went up on stage, I was 0:04:35.407,0:04:36.709 nervous as hell. 0:04:36.742,0:04:38.611 The following is a letter[br]to poetry 0:04:38.644,0:04:40.112 to earn my spot at the table. 0:04:40.145,0:04:42.214 Dear Poetry, 0:04:42.247,0:04:44.583 -baby girl, you are fine.[br]-(laughter) 0:04:44.616,0:04:45.985 But I've been thinking. 0:04:46.018,0:04:47.953 If we plan it right,[br]and put space 0:04:47.986,0:04:49.989 in between our stanzas,[br]we could be stars. 0:04:50.022,0:04:51.390 But what do you know 0:04:51.423,0:04:53.926 about a man who has been[br]macking with verses, 0:04:53.959,0:04:55.394 back from a curse[br]he chatted with first, 0:04:55.427,0:04:57.997 relaxed up in church, the magic[br]of church to trap muse? 0:04:58.030,0:05:00.833 The gospel of rap,[br]the hostile cast, the back pew. 0:05:00.866,0:05:03.235 The crew was never developed[br]the fellas to ask you, like, 0:05:03.268,0:05:04.470 what is your castle like? 0:05:04.503,0:05:05.805 Who are you attracted to? 0:05:05.838,0:05:07.873 -Ooh! -Yeah. -SLOAN:[br]I didn't need to be nervous. 0:05:07.906,0:05:09.275 Trey and the other performers[br]killed it. 0:05:09.308,0:05:11.677 And instead[br]of treating these kids like 0:05:11.710,0:05:13.913 a bunch of hoodlums[br]who don't care about school, 0:05:13.946,0:05:15.948 maybe we should be helping them[br]develop their voice, 0:05:15.981,0:05:17.683 just like YCA does. 0:05:17.716,0:05:21.187 Oh, and I guess I was wrong[br]about open mics, too. 0:05:21.220,0:05:23.089 There's at least one of them[br]that doesn't suck. 0:05:23.122,0:05:24.990 -Thank you.[br]-(applause and cheering) 0:05:25.023,0:05:26.459 SLOAN:[br]My baby! 0:05:26.492,0:00:00.000 My baby. My baby.[br](whooping)