1 00:00:00,540 --> 00:00:01,540 this December 2 00:00:01,540 --> 00:00:02,540 diplomats from around the world 3 00:00:02,540 --> 00:00:03,890 meet once again 4 00:00:03,890 --> 00:00:04,640 to sit 5 00:00:04,640 --> 00:00:05,270 and talk 6 00:00:05,270 --> 00:00:07,550 about climate change 7 00:00:07,550 --> 00:00:10,660 But 20 years of UN climate summit and talkings 8 00:00:10,780 --> 00:00:13,590 haven’t stopped CO2 levels from rising 9 00:00:13,830 --> 00:00:15,890 Instead, global emissions have doubled 10 00:00:15,930 --> 00:00:18,930 since the first since the first UN climate meeting in 1995 11 00:00:19,780 --> 00:00:22,950 While our rainforests die and the Arctic ice melts 12 00:00:22,970 --> 00:00:26,020 our politicians prepare for yet another talk 13 00:00:26,020 --> 00:00:28,090 this December in Paris 14 00:00:28,750 --> 00:00:30,610 So we came up with a different idea 15 00:00:31,660 --> 00:00:33,530 We call it POC21 16 00:00:33,530 --> 00:00:36,060 A proof of concept that the future we need 17 00:00:36,060 --> 00:00:38,340 can be built with our own hands 18 00:01:02,550 --> 00:01:04,379 POC21 brings together 12 sustainable, 19 00:01:04,379 --> 00:01:07,050 open source hardware projects 20 00:01:12,010 --> 00:01:13,950 for 5 weeks of colaboration, 21 00:01:13,950 --> 00:01:16,470 co-living and development 22 00:01:21,490 --> 00:01:23,690 to build the tools we need 23 00:01:23,690 --> 00:01:25,730 for the world we want 24 00:01:32,290 --> 00:01:34,190 We see a lot of potential 25 00:01:34,190 --> 00:01:37,000 and creativity of innovators, 'makers' 26 00:01:37,240 --> 00:01:39,940 who build sustainable products and solutions 27 00:01:40,360 --> 00:01:44,450 but we think that right now they maybe lack some basic 28 00:01:45,190 --> 00:01:47,180 design support, communication support, 29 00:01:47,180 --> 00:01:48,580 tech support, 30 00:01:48,580 --> 00:01:51,350 a different set of skills or tools 31 00:01:51,380 --> 00:01:57,220 that can help bring them to the next level and possibly to scale. 32 00:01:57,500 --> 00:01:59,530 12 developing projects were selected 33 00:01:59,530 --> 00:02:01,660 to take part in POC21 34 00:02:01,670 --> 00:02:05,100 each aims to combat or adapt to climate change - 35 00:02:05,150 --> 00:02:08,020 with access to energy, food, livelihood or sanitation 36 00:02:08,020 --> 00:02:11,020 all are open source - anyone can study, build upon 37 00:02:11,210 --> 00:02:14,210 or help improve them, even you 38 00:02:17,310 --> 00:02:19,900 Low-Cost 3D-printed Water Filter 39 00:02:22,310 --> 00:02:24,640 DIY Resilient Energy 40 00:02:27,180 --> 00:02:29,760 Modern Lo-Tech Living Kitchen 41 00:02:32,870 --> 00:02:35,510 Automated Permaculture Greenhouse 42 00:02:38,060 --> 00:02:40,850 Bio-inspired Energy-Saving kettle 43 00:02:44,000 --> 00:02:46,360 Portable Solar Generator 44 00:02:48,160 --> 00:02:51,210 Understanding Energy Use & Generation 45 00:02:53,480 --> 00:02:56,220 Solar Concentrator 46 00:02:58,510 --> 00:03:01,610 Mobile Energy Modules 47 00:03:03,850 --> 00:03:06,500 Energy-Saving Circular Shower 48 00:03:09,260 --> 00:03:11,480 Urban Agriculture Kits 49 00:03:14,270 --> 00:03:16,860 Fossil-Free Farming 50 00:03:17,000 --> 00:03:18,200 WEEK ZERO: SETUP 51 00:03:18,200 --> 00:03:20,480 50 team members, participants and volunteers 52 00:03:20,490 --> 00:03:22,090 arrive early to help prepare the camp 53 00:03:24,930 --> 00:03:27,020 We didn't know what we were getting into. 54 00:03:29,450 --> 00:03:35,480 Now I can imagine how the settlers in the early ages felt when they were setting up a village. 55 00:03:39,240 --> 00:03:41,830 In fact the Chateau is not used 56 00:03:41,830 --> 00:03:45,150 so we cleaned everything we put electricity everywhere 57 00:03:45,790 --> 00:03:47,960 we put smoke detectors in each room, mattresses everywhere… 58 00:03:50,850 --> 00:03:54,390 Basically we are building a structure of 30 tents 59 00:03:55,250 --> 00:03:57,340 It takes around half an hour if you’re used to doing it 60 00:03:57,350 --> 00:04:00,270 At the beginning it was like 2 hours. 61 00:04:04,360 --> 00:04:05,860 Don’t be fooled by my pants 62 00:04:05,910 --> 00:04:07,450 I know what I’m doing 63 00:04:11,990 --> 00:04:14,190 OK, my pants may be right then 64 00:04:20,190 --> 00:04:23,500 It was a little bit crazy, everything had been brought from outside 65 00:04:25,350 --> 00:04:29,310 which means wood to make the building for the kitchen and a small house for the showers 66 00:04:29,640 --> 00:04:31,060 we brought all the cables, all the electricity from outside. 67 00:04:32,660 --> 00:04:36,280 We brought also all the stuff for the kitchen : fridge, oven, etc… 68 00:04:40,730 --> 00:04:41,700 Happy? 69 00:04:42,340 --> 00:04:46,720 Yes, we still need some showers, some signage, 70 00:04:47,300 --> 00:04:55,750 wifi, electricity, and some desks to work on. 71 00:04:56,510 --> 00:04:59,260 It’s going well. Oh, and the kitchen too. 72 00:05:01,820 --> 00:05:03,890 The setup week was really extreme 73 00:05:03,890 --> 00:05:08,500 we had really a lot of things to do, we were running everywhere 74 00:05:08,500 --> 00:05:12,500 the challenge was to get down, breathe, 75 00:05:12,660 --> 00:05:18,630 and be comfortable with the people who were coming 76 00:05:18,630 --> 00:05:20,880 because it was really stressful 77 00:05:20,880 --> 00:05:25,250 and we didn’t want to give that kind of stress to the participants. 78 00:05:49,810 --> 00:05:52,300 I had no idea what was awaiting me 79 00:05:52,330 --> 00:05:54,700 it was something I've never done 80 00:05:55,050 --> 00:06:00,270 it was like before the first day at school in my life. 81 00:06:12,420 --> 00:06:14,050 it's pretty impressive, man! 82 00:06:24,400 --> 00:06:26,870 so we will just do a short walk and show you the area. 83 00:06:43,980 --> 00:06:47,320 actually, the idea for POC21 is the idea for Open State. 84 00:06:49,030 --> 00:06:51,160 The starting point for Open State 85 00:06:51,160 --> 00:06:54,880 which is the Berlin part of the POC team 86 00:06:54,880 --> 00:06:58,120 was with two friends and colleagues, 87 00:06:58,120 --> 00:07:00,560 Dominik and Simon. 88 00:07:00,660 --> 00:07:03,720 At some point we met on the River Spree in Berlin 89 00:07:03,770 --> 00:07:07,290 and thought about what is actually the impact we can have 90 00:07:07,300 --> 00:07:10,300 on that topic of climate change and sustainability 91 00:07:10,350 --> 00:07:12,670 in this way too short lifetime. 92 00:07:13,100 --> 00:07:15,480 The climate crisis is kind of like 93 00:07:15,480 --> 00:07:18,480 this tsunami that you see on the horizon 94 00:07:19,140 --> 00:07:23,030 You're still kind of laying at the beach, enjoying your drinks 95 00:07:23,210 --> 00:07:25,180 and you know it will come 96 00:07:25,180 --> 00:07:27,420 and you feel paralyzed. 97 00:07:27,820 --> 00:07:30,190 We always thought about 98 00:07:30,190 --> 00:07:33,310 creating social situations which would be midterm 99 00:07:33,310 --> 00:07:35,140 like some weeks at least. 100 00:07:35,350 --> 00:07:38,720 More than just hackathons, conferences, or workshops 101 00:07:39,120 --> 00:07:40,120 Enable people to join forces 102 00:07:40,120 --> 00:07:42,420 bring together different cultural backgrounds 103 00:07:42,420 --> 00:07:45,040 different perspectives, experiences, and skill sets. 104 00:07:45,040 --> 00:07:46,170 But the problem was always 105 00:07:46,170 --> 00:07:48,750 you need a space for that 106 00:07:48,750 --> 00:07:52,200 and you just need a huge team that can actually do it. 107 00:07:59,460 --> 00:08:01,680 Ouishare was built as a collective 108 00:08:01,680 --> 00:08:05,510 to bring together entrepreneurs, researchers 109 00:08:05,510 --> 00:08:07,250 people generally interested in 110 00:08:07,250 --> 00:08:09,460 peer-to-peer and the collaborative economy 111 00:08:09,460 --> 00:08:11,270 we do events, we do research 112 00:08:11,270 --> 00:08:13,920 we try to foster collective thinking 113 00:08:13,920 --> 00:08:15,830 and incubate new projects 114 00:08:15,830 --> 00:08:17,350 around the the collaborative economy, 115 00:08:17,350 --> 00:08:18,200 open source, 116 00:08:18,200 --> 00:08:19,580 and peer-to-peer in general 117 00:08:19,690 --> 00:08:22,500 since the first OuiShare Fest in 2013 118 00:08:22,500 --> 00:08:25,110 Ben & I have been working on 119 00:08:25,110 --> 00:08:27,790 the subject of Making and Distributed Manufacturing 120 00:08:27,790 --> 00:08:28,930 Hello everybody, 121 00:08:28,930 --> 00:08:31,400 thanks Ben for the kind introduction, 122 00:08:31,590 --> 00:08:32,340 At some point 123 00:08:32,340 --> 00:08:34,700 Dominik was invited as one of the speakers 124 00:08:34,700 --> 00:08:37,919 and the two stories fusioned together 125 00:08:40,549 --> 00:08:42,830 When I read the website about POC21 126 00:08:42,830 --> 00:08:45,190 I thought it was like a dream come true 127 00:08:45,190 --> 00:08:46,770 because everything that I like 128 00:08:46,770 --> 00:08:50,280 and that I value about life, 129 00:08:50,280 --> 00:08:52,720 like sustainability, making, 130 00:08:52,720 --> 00:08:54,480 co-living, 131 00:08:54,480 --> 00:08:57,040 and cooperating with other people 132 00:08:57,040 --> 00:08:59,430 It was a like a dream come true. 133 00:08:59,540 --> 00:09:03,110 I see huge value in bringing together 134 00:09:03,110 --> 00:09:08,030 the open source and tech mindset 135 00:09:08,590 --> 00:09:11,660 with the iteration of processes and 136 00:09:11,660 --> 00:09:14,100 the more socially-focused group work, community-building aspect 137 00:09:14,100 --> 00:09:15,370 and I think when you bring those two together 138 00:09:15,370 --> 00:09:16,620 they have different value sets 139 00:09:16,620 --> 00:09:17,860 but they really interact well when they come together. 140 00:09:17,860 --> 00:09:19,880 Trying out many new things 141 00:09:19,880 --> 00:09:22,790 but also giving processes some time 142 00:09:22,790 --> 00:09:25,250 and letting people learn about 143 00:09:25,250 --> 00:09:28,360 interaction and communities. 144 00:09:28,360 --> 00:09:29,550 When we started 145 00:09:29,550 --> 00:09:31,590 we came into a camp 146 00:09:31,590 --> 00:09:34,400 that is about developing 12 projects. 147 00:09:34,400 --> 00:09:37,220 What I personally didn't think about 148 00:09:37,340 --> 00:09:39,760 is that it requires a lot of people 149 00:09:39,760 --> 00:09:41,050 to do it 150 00:09:41,050 --> 00:09:42,490 It's a small village 151 00:09:43,230 --> 00:09:44,440 and a small village 152 00:09:44,440 --> 00:09:46,250 requires a lot of organization 153 00:09:49,460 --> 00:09:51,020 We are more than 100 people 154 00:09:51,020 --> 00:09:53,550 living together during more than 5 weeks, 155 00:09:53,550 --> 00:09:56,410 so we need to attribute tasks 156 00:09:56,410 --> 00:10:00,170 and everyone has to take their part to work on it 157 00:10:00,170 --> 00:10:01,840 so there are different tasks 158 00:10:01,840 --> 00:10:02,870 like toilet care, 159 00:10:02,870 --> 00:10:04,150 kitchen clean, 160 00:10:04,150 --> 00:10:05,240 cooking heroes, 161 00:10:05,240 --> 00:10:06,310 garbage crew, 162 00:10:06,310 --> 00:10:07,580 and night guardians 163 00:10:07,670 --> 00:10:10,090 Basically with this co-living stuff 164 00:10:10,090 --> 00:10:13,370 we are sure that we can live all together in a proper way 165 00:10:25,230 --> 00:10:27,580 people from the logistics team 166 00:10:27,580 --> 00:10:29,630 are sitting until 1 or 2 in the morning 167 00:10:29,630 --> 00:10:32,330 taking care of the travel, accommodations, 168 00:10:32,330 --> 00:10:34,370 somehow running the whole thing 169 00:10:34,370 --> 00:10:37,650 there are people that buy supplies 170 00:10:37,650 --> 00:10:39,850 and all having the thought in mind 171 00:10:39,850 --> 00:10:41,670 that it should be sustainable, it should be local. 172 00:10:42,280 --> 00:10:43,580 so, sustainability requires 173 00:10:43,580 --> 00:10:46,050 a lot of logistics 174 00:10:46,510 --> 00:10:48,170 this is the organic compost 175 00:10:48,170 --> 00:10:49,540 just for food waste 176 00:10:50,220 --> 00:10:52,140 so everything that we don't give to the chickens 177 00:10:52,140 --> 00:10:53,620 goes in here 178 00:10:53,620 --> 00:10:57,390 and it's made from palettes 179 00:10:59,170 --> 00:11:00,540 and re-used cardboard 180 00:11:00,540 --> 00:11:02,340 dry toilets are a good solution 181 00:11:03,000 --> 00:11:05,940 because they don’t use water at all 182 00:11:05,940 --> 00:11:07,480 Generally toilets use 9L 183 00:11:07,480 --> 00:11:09,310 every time we flush, 184 00:11:09,310 --> 00:11:12,840 and that’s drinking water. 185 00:11:12,840 --> 00:11:15,270 many people were not really aware 186 00:11:15,270 --> 00:11:16,870 of how it works 187 00:11:16,870 --> 00:11:18,550 and it’s a very... 188 00:11:18,730 --> 00:11:21,940 personal thing 189 00:11:22,440 --> 00:11:25,030 and they had to get used to it 190 00:11:25,030 --> 00:11:27,660 We were a bit scared of the reactions 191 00:11:27,660 --> 00:11:30,200 but there was no other solutions 192 00:11:32,240 --> 00:11:34,180 and it went quite well 193 00:11:34,180 --> 00:11:35,410 We have a lot of wood 194 00:11:35,410 --> 00:11:37,880 and leftovers from different building operations 195 00:11:37,880 --> 00:11:38,740 and we keep them 196 00:11:38,740 --> 00:11:39,870 to use them for furniture 197 00:11:39,870 --> 00:11:41,890 and for construction 198 00:11:41,890 --> 00:11:44,640 We have mainly vegetarian meals, 199 00:11:44,640 --> 00:11:46,740 we try to reduce meat as much as possible 200 00:11:46,740 --> 00:11:50,060 because meat is responsible for a lot of carbon emissions 201 00:11:50,060 --> 00:11:52,700 We want to be as coherent as we can 202 00:11:52,700 --> 00:11:55,700 while respecting people’s habits at the same time 203 00:11:55,700 --> 00:12:01,500 We have vegetables and fruits, from local and organic places 204 00:12:01,560 --> 00:12:02,600 we went to pick them up 205 00:12:02,600 --> 00:12:04,020 on Sundays 206 00:12:04,320 --> 00:12:06,660 we go to pick up some fruit at the farm 207 00:12:06,930 --> 00:12:08,730 which is 10-15 km from here. 208 00:12:25,570 --> 00:12:28,310 WEEK ONE: Participants meet with designers & engineers to discuss their projects 209 00:12:34,190 --> 00:12:36,390 The first week was there for shaking them up, 210 00:12:36,390 --> 00:12:37,650 saying, 211 00:12:37,650 --> 00:12:38,950 "Hey, nice project but 212 00:12:38,950 --> 00:12:41,600 we are not here to develop that like it is 213 00:12:41,600 --> 00:12:43,470 because then you could just do that at home 214 00:12:43,470 --> 00:12:45,180 so we have all kinds of skills sets 215 00:12:45,180 --> 00:12:46,750 and interesting people to mingle with 216 00:12:46,750 --> 00:12:49,330 and to rethink what you're actually doing." 217 00:12:49,880 --> 00:12:51,040 it's interesting how 218 00:12:51,040 --> 00:12:54,900 each project is at a different stage of development 219 00:12:54,900 --> 00:12:58,710 some of them, they have to still work very hard 220 00:12:58,710 --> 00:13:00,470 on making sure they are answering the right questions 221 00:13:00,470 --> 00:13:03,060 because their initial assumptions 222 00:13:03,230 --> 00:13:05,720 may start from the wrong point 223 00:13:08,290 --> 00:13:10,160 there are some projects in which you say 224 00:13:10,160 --> 00:13:11,160 OK, 225 00:13:11,630 --> 00:13:13,590 you just have to think about 226 00:13:13,590 --> 00:13:15,240 how to take it to the world 227 00:13:15,240 --> 00:13:16,550 it’s done 228 00:13:16,550 --> 00:13:17,550 it’s a great idea, 229 00:13:17,550 --> 00:13:19,660 a great working prototype, 230 00:13:19,660 --> 00:13:20,660 even in some cases 231 00:13:20,660 --> 00:13:22,880 it’s a product that's commercialized 232 00:13:23,130 --> 00:13:24,030 in other cases 233 00:13:24,030 --> 00:13:25,530 you think OK, this is totally wrong, 234 00:13:25,530 --> 00:13:28,410 this product shouldn’t exist in the world 235 00:13:28,410 --> 00:13:29,510 but, 236 00:13:29,510 --> 00:13:31,110 your design principles are great. 237 00:13:37,420 --> 00:13:39,540 I'm part of the Nautile project 238 00:13:39,550 --> 00:13:42,550 which is a bio-inspired kettle 239 00:13:42,550 --> 00:13:45,550 that is a test case project for methodology 240 00:13:45,550 --> 00:13:47,000 showing how we can 241 00:13:47,000 --> 00:13:50,760 systematically redesign products from everyday life 242 00:13:50,760 --> 00:13:52,540 with bio inspiration 243 00:13:52,540 --> 00:13:54,070 to make them more sustainable 244 00:13:54,190 --> 00:13:55,500 what we have now is a model 245 00:13:55,500 --> 00:13:56,760 it's an hypothesis 246 00:13:56,760 --> 00:13:58,420 we need to make it real 247 00:13:58,420 --> 00:14:01,940 we had a discussion with Tomas Diez from FabLab Barcelona 248 00:14:01,940 --> 00:14:05,990 on the feasibility of 3D printing the kettle in ceramics 249 00:14:05,990 --> 00:14:07,230 at a reasonable price, 250 00:14:07,230 --> 00:14:08,730 which is not the case 251 00:14:08,820 --> 00:14:11,360 In the end we kind of agree on the fact that 252 00:14:11,360 --> 00:14:15,660 the design we boiled down from many principles 253 00:14:16,000 --> 00:14:18,790 was not the right one for what we want to do 254 00:14:19,010 --> 00:14:20,860 what we have to do now 255 00:14:20,860 --> 00:14:24,370 is really re-prioritize all our objectives 256 00:14:24,370 --> 00:14:28,450 and get back to a new realistic product 257 00:14:28,450 --> 00:14:30,400 we can then detail design, 258 00:14:30,400 --> 00:14:32,160 and produce over the next few weeks. 259 00:14:35,310 --> 00:14:36,740 wWe are here at POC 260 00:14:36,740 --> 00:14:40,530 developing open source open agriculture kits 261 00:14:40,530 --> 00:14:42,310 that can be downloaded 262 00:14:42,310 --> 00:14:45,160 and CNC routed - cut - 263 00:14:45,160 --> 00:14:47,550 out of plywood or other sheet materials 264 00:14:48,320 --> 00:14:50,700 and assembled really easily 265 00:14:50,840 --> 00:14:53,160 some people like Simon said to me: 266 00:14:53,280 --> 00:14:56,860 "I’m one of your potential customers, 267 00:14:56,860 --> 00:14:58,300 and this is the reason 268 00:14:58,300 --> 00:15:02,210 I’m not sold yet on what you’re doing." 269 00:15:02,210 --> 00:15:05,030 because right now when I see myself as a customer, 270 00:15:05,030 --> 00:15:06,750 it would still be a huge hassle 271 00:15:06,750 --> 00:15:07,940 to download the files, 272 00:15:07,940 --> 00:15:09,250 go to a FabLab, 273 00:15:09,250 --> 00:15:10,330 CNC cut them, 274 00:15:10,330 --> 00:15:11,270 get the pieces, 275 00:15:11,270 --> 00:15:15,800 still then I have a very very simple raised bed 276 00:15:18,460 --> 00:15:21,810 I'm kind of missing the added value 277 00:15:21,810 --> 00:15:24,900 over just going to Castorama 278 00:15:24,900 --> 00:15:26,520 buying 4 pieces of wood 279 00:15:26,520 --> 00:15:28,120 putting it in my garden... 280 00:15:28,120 --> 00:15:30,110 you know what I mean? 281 00:15:30,640 --> 00:15:33,710 I'm just trying to help you, I really like the idea 282 00:15:34,530 --> 00:15:36,220 the core of what you're doing 283 00:15:36,220 --> 00:15:39,290 is the modularity, I think 284 00:15:39,730 --> 00:15:42,730 that enables like a Lego system 285 00:15:42,730 --> 00:15:44,500 I was confused for a bit about 286 00:15:44,500 --> 00:15:47,070 "oh, does this mean we have to go back and redesign everything?" 287 00:15:47,070 --> 00:15:49,220 and that was kind of a really ominous feeling 288 00:15:49,220 --> 00:15:53,070 that made me actually feel really kind of nervous and scared 289 00:15:53,070 --> 00:15:54,750 because we’ve done all this work 290 00:15:54,750 --> 00:15:57,280 and do we have to now go back and redo it all? 291 00:15:57,290 --> 00:15:59,910 And fortunately other people came along 292 00:15:59,910 --> 00:16:01,470 and added on top of that, and were like 293 00:16:01,470 --> 00:16:04,530 "just rethink certain elements of what you’re doing 294 00:16:04,720 --> 00:16:07,130 and bring them to the next iteration, 295 00:16:07,130 --> 00:16:08,060 the next line, 296 00:16:08,060 --> 00:16:10,830 the next development cycle you go into." 297 00:16:10,890 --> 00:16:12,300 The difficulty that you’re facing, 298 00:16:12,300 --> 00:16:14,350 like in any other project, 299 00:16:14,350 --> 00:16:17,560 is to be both open 300 00:16:17,560 --> 00:16:18,960 to listen to advice, 301 00:16:18,960 --> 00:16:21,170 new ideas 302 00:16:21,170 --> 00:16:24,040 suggestions, discussions 303 00:16:24,040 --> 00:16:26,360 to have that ability to listen 304 00:16:26,360 --> 00:16:28,210 and at the same time 305 00:16:28,210 --> 00:16:31,200 to have the ability to know what you’re going to do 306 00:16:31,200 --> 00:16:35,620 and to be firm on realizing things 307 00:16:35,620 --> 00:16:38,070 it’s a kind of schizophrenic ability 308 00:16:38,990 --> 00:16:42,430 MAKING POC21 ACCESSIBLE: Opening up the camp 309 00:16:52,470 --> 00:16:54,740 I think it's important we frame this for the public 310 00:16:54,740 --> 00:16:57,340 just to reach out to these other groups of society 311 00:16:57,340 --> 00:17:00,880 so it's easier for other people to just have access 312 00:17:00,880 --> 00:17:03,100 because open source is one thing 313 00:17:03,100 --> 00:17:06,450 but as long as it's closed into engineering circles 314 00:17:06,450 --> 00:17:08,990 and super expert circles 315 00:17:08,990 --> 00:17:11,980 it will not take off 316 00:17:15,339 --> 00:17:16,470 bonjour and hello! 317 00:17:16,470 --> 00:17:19,280 I’m Zoe from the POC21 Live Magazine 318 00:17:19,280 --> 00:17:22,390 we’re standing at the gates of Chateau Millemont 319 00:17:22,390 --> 00:17:24,900 and I want to show you around 320 00:17:24,900 --> 00:17:26,260 just follow me 321 00:17:30,620 --> 00:17:32,380 we’re going to the lounge now 322 00:17:32,380 --> 00:17:35,910 we all meet here, all generations, all people 323 00:17:35,910 --> 00:17:39,050 this is like our big living room I would say 324 00:17:44,710 --> 00:17:46,110 here in the back you can see the showers 325 00:17:46,110 --> 00:17:48,550 in the beginning when the showers didn’t exist yet 326 00:17:48,550 --> 00:17:50,440 we had those solar shower bags 327 00:17:50,440 --> 00:17:51,530 they were lying in the sun 328 00:17:51,530 --> 00:17:52,600 then you could hang it up 329 00:17:52,600 --> 00:17:54,250 and have a shower in the nature 330 00:17:54,250 --> 00:17:57,030 now we have real luxurious showers 331 00:17:57,960 --> 00:17:59,650 can we come and film you? 332 00:18:01,640 --> 00:18:03,450 this is Phillipp and Mercé 333 00:18:03,690 --> 00:18:05,760 we're making a Caprese 334 00:18:06,690 --> 00:18:09,540 it’s like a tomato production factory here 335 00:18:10,360 --> 00:18:11,700 let’s go to the Factory 336 00:18:11,700 --> 00:18:13,560 this is the place where all the magic happens 337 00:18:13,560 --> 00:18:14,890 and where all the machines are 338 00:18:14,890 --> 00:18:16,520 basically a classical FabLab. 339 00:18:27,740 --> 00:18:29,640 FabLab stands for FABrication LABoratory 340 00:18:29,640 --> 00:18:31,590 it’s a place where you can find 341 00:18:31,590 --> 00:18:33,530 machines and people 342 00:18:33,530 --> 00:18:35,670 that can help you make almost anything 343 00:18:35,670 --> 00:18:36,750 there are tools 344 00:18:36,760 --> 00:18:39,320 to bring manufacturing closer to the users 345 00:18:39,320 --> 00:18:42,070 and bring back the knowledge of making things to people 346 00:18:42,180 --> 00:18:44,890 which we lost a couple hundred years ago 347 00:18:44,890 --> 00:18:46,540 with the massive industrialization 348 00:18:46,540 --> 00:18:48,280 that we are living in today 349 00:18:48,280 --> 00:18:50,200 it’s basically about empowering people 350 00:18:50,200 --> 00:18:51,440 through technology 351 00:18:51,440 --> 00:18:54,260 to affect reality, to change reality 352 00:18:55,560 --> 00:18:57,380 the FabLab at POC21 353 00:18:57,380 --> 00:19:00,140 looks like any other FabLab in the world 354 00:19:00,460 --> 00:19:01,660 you can use a laser cutter 355 00:19:01,660 --> 00:19:03,890 to cut textiles, wood in small pieces 356 00:19:03,890 --> 00:19:05,760 to make smaller prototypes 357 00:19:05,760 --> 00:19:07,830 or some parts of larger prototypes 358 00:19:07,830 --> 00:19:10,720 you can find a large-scale milling machine 359 00:19:10,720 --> 00:19:14,000 that can help you cut pieces of metal, wood 360 00:19:14,000 --> 00:19:17,060 which you can make from furniture to entire houses 361 00:19:17,060 --> 00:19:18,720 or large structures 362 00:19:23,850 --> 00:19:25,200 a CNC machine 363 00:19:25,200 --> 00:19:28,170 is a milling machine that can place itself 364 00:19:28,170 --> 00:19:29,760 with computer-based code 365 00:19:29,760 --> 00:19:31,620 you design something on your computer 366 00:19:31,620 --> 00:19:33,100 then you go through a program 367 00:19:33,100 --> 00:19:34,680 that will generate G-code 368 00:19:34,680 --> 00:19:36,960 which commands the machine. 369 00:19:36,960 --> 00:19:39,410 one of the cool tools we have here 370 00:19:39,410 --> 00:19:41,090 is a 3D printer 371 00:19:41,400 --> 00:19:44,050 it uses a material in an additive way 372 00:19:44,050 --> 00:19:46,800 so rather than doing like a CNC machine which cuts out 373 00:19:46,800 --> 00:19:48,700 a 3D printer builds up 374 00:19:48,960 --> 00:19:49,960 what we’re looking at here 375 00:19:49,960 --> 00:19:51,690 is just a 3D model 376 00:19:51,690 --> 00:19:54,560 once that’s ready we put it on a SD card 377 00:19:54,560 --> 00:19:55,670 and we put it in the machine 378 00:19:55,670 --> 00:19:56,870 and it’s ready to go. 379 00:19:56,870 --> 00:19:58,420 we have a cable of plastic 380 00:19:58,420 --> 00:20:00,780 that we heat up until it melts 381 00:20:00,780 --> 00:20:02,900 then the 3D printer lays it down 382 00:20:02,900 --> 00:20:05,030 in layers on top of each other 383 00:20:05,220 --> 00:20:07,400 if you can imagine an object 384 00:20:07,400 --> 00:20:08,830 and it’s physically possible 385 00:20:08,830 --> 00:20:10,790 you can definitely 3D print it. 386 00:20:11,140 --> 00:20:16,290 the FabLab network is 557 FabLabs around the world 387 00:20:16,290 --> 00:20:17,770 it’s not only places with machines 388 00:20:17,770 --> 00:20:19,060 it’s about the people behind them, 389 00:20:19,060 --> 00:20:21,080 the community that is exchanging knowledge 390 00:20:21,080 --> 00:20:22,650 about the future of fabrication 391 00:20:22,870 --> 00:20:24,150 and specifically, 392 00:20:24,150 --> 00:20:26,870 about the future of digital fabrication 393 00:20:26,870 --> 00:20:28,290 one of the keys of a FabLab 394 00:20:28,290 --> 00:20:30,060 is to have common equipment 395 00:20:30,060 --> 00:20:32,280 that allows the exchange of digital knowledge 396 00:20:32,280 --> 00:20:33,650 around the world 397 00:20:33,650 --> 00:20:34,790 so I can design something here 398 00:20:34,790 --> 00:20:35,730 in Paris 399 00:20:35,730 --> 00:20:37,670 and just upload the content 400 00:20:37,670 --> 00:20:39,280 and then in Cape Town in South Africa 401 00:20:39,280 --> 00:20:40,450 they can download it, adapt it, 402 00:20:40,450 --> 00:20:42,300 and manufacture it with the same tools 403 00:20:42,400 --> 00:20:45,010 that happens in terms of minutes, of seconds 404 00:20:45,070 --> 00:20:48,660 Week 2: Supporters & Mentors help the projects to refine their concepts 405 00:20:53,040 --> 00:20:54,750 Not a lot of people think 406 00:20:54,750 --> 00:20:58,290 from the very physical, technological principles 407 00:20:58,290 --> 00:20:59,900 towards the end product 408 00:20:59,900 --> 00:21:02,420 The strength of this format 409 00:21:02,420 --> 00:21:04,390 is it brings a lot of people together 410 00:21:04,390 --> 00:21:05,350 some are specialists, 411 00:21:05,350 --> 00:21:06,650 some are generalists 412 00:21:06,650 --> 00:21:07,930 and we try to enter with 413 00:21:07,930 --> 00:21:11,070 all these different skills and abilities. 414 00:21:12,620 --> 00:21:15,070 When we talk about sustainability 415 00:21:15,070 --> 00:21:18,520 it's a way of thinking, of designing 416 00:21:18,520 --> 00:21:21,690 it's not just about choosing the right material 417 00:21:21,690 --> 00:21:25,450 I think my main role here is to help them 418 00:21:25,450 --> 00:21:27,210 not just say 'this is the right material' 419 00:21:27,210 --> 00:21:28,600 'use that or use this' 420 00:21:28,600 --> 00:21:30,400 but to give them parameters 421 00:21:30,400 --> 00:21:32,060 so they understand 422 00:21:32,060 --> 00:21:36,000 the logic behind using one material or another 423 00:21:37,120 --> 00:21:39,260 As we are project designers 424 00:21:39,260 --> 00:21:43,660 we don't have any expertise in aquaponic 425 00:21:43,660 --> 00:21:46,410 or kitchen or mechanical or anything like that 426 00:21:46,410 --> 00:21:47,560 and this is why we are here: 427 00:21:47,560 --> 00:21:50,590 to get people who know, really know. 428 00:21:50,760 --> 00:21:53,610 I really talked with Bicitractor guys 429 00:21:53,610 --> 00:21:55,260 and they did fly wheels 430 00:21:55,260 --> 00:21:56,940 and mechanical stuff before 431 00:21:56,940 --> 00:21:59,520 and so they said, okay you should do this and this 432 00:21:59,520 --> 00:22:01,100 and then you can try that tomorrow 433 00:22:02,960 --> 00:22:04,170 One guy from the TV channel, 434 00:22:04,170 --> 00:22:07,010 how do you call that? -"Boom Operator" 435 00:22:07,010 --> 00:22:08,710 The boom operator was looking at my drawings 436 00:22:08,710 --> 00:22:10,770 and said, okay just a second 437 00:22:10,770 --> 00:22:12,960 you should do this and this... 438 00:22:12,960 --> 00:22:14,920 And even here it was constructive. 439 00:22:15,720 --> 00:22:17,600 There is one phase in the project 440 00:22:17,600 --> 00:22:19,970 that we need to be open 441 00:22:19,970 --> 00:22:23,450 then after I think we need to be more closed to advices 442 00:22:23,450 --> 00:22:25,650 because it's only five weeks 443 00:22:25,650 --> 00:22:28,170 and it's very short so we have to go 444 00:22:28,270 --> 00:22:29,900 at one moment we have to say, okay we do this 445 00:22:29,900 --> 00:22:31,070 maybe it's not the best idea 446 00:22:31,070 --> 00:22:32,290 but we do it 447 00:22:32,290 --> 00:22:33,570 and we make it work. 448 00:22:33,610 --> 00:22:35,710 We hope everything will work at the first try 449 00:22:35,710 --> 00:22:37,690 but it will never happen 450 00:22:37,690 --> 00:22:39,320 This is why there is one hundred people 451 00:22:39,320 --> 00:22:40,270 to help you 452 00:22:40,270 --> 00:22:43,160 to go fast and to re-do it again and again 453 00:22:43,160 --> 00:22:45,210 within the five weeks, 454 00:22:45,210 --> 00:22:46,910 but yeah that's my biggest fear 455 00:22:46,910 --> 00:22:48,850 that the mechanical part, for example, won't work 456 00:22:48,850 --> 00:22:50,710 or even the kitchen won't work 457 00:22:50,710 --> 00:22:53,130 but it will work. it will work. 458 00:22:53,130 --> 00:22:54,070 I hope so. 459 00:22:55,460 --> 00:22:59,550 Some teams are in need of some engineering advice 460 00:22:59,550 --> 00:23:02,460 and some teams are in need of design advice, 461 00:23:03,460 --> 00:23:06,360 and some are just in need 462 00:23:06,520 --> 00:23:08,360 of a haircut, right? 463 00:23:23,340 --> 00:23:25,640 it's done? 464 00:23:26,210 --> 00:23:27,780 how do you feel, Kim? 465 00:23:27,780 --> 00:23:30,450 it's awesome. it's really good. 466 00:23:30,450 --> 00:23:32,070 I am a fresh man now. 467 00:23:32,590 --> 00:23:33,910 Open Source Documentation 468 00:23:33,910 --> 00:23:35,770 A dedicated team helps the projects 469 00:23:35,770 --> 00:23:37,800 to create manuals & tutorials 470 00:23:42,760 --> 00:23:44,470 All of the projects being developed here 471 00:23:44,480 --> 00:23:45,930 are open source, 472 00:23:45,930 --> 00:23:49,610 and documentation is a very important aspect of open source 473 00:23:49,610 --> 00:23:50,610 to diffuse the idea 474 00:23:50,610 --> 00:23:53,400 and make it accessible to other people 475 00:23:53,610 --> 00:23:56,690 the idea is to show how the product is built 476 00:23:56,690 --> 00:23:57,690 step-by-step 477 00:23:57,690 --> 00:23:59,420 and also to show 478 00:23:59,420 --> 00:24:01,780 the process of decision-making inside a product 479 00:24:01,780 --> 00:24:05,530 because sometimes you'll choose one material over another 480 00:24:05,530 --> 00:24:07,430 and there's a reason for that 481 00:24:07,430 --> 00:24:12,440 showing this allows the community who will develop it 482 00:24:12,440 --> 00:24:14,610 to go a step further, knowing already 483 00:24:14,610 --> 00:24:18,650 ok, this material isn't good for this project, and why not 484 00:24:19,520 --> 00:24:21,760 in the open source method of collaboration, 485 00:24:21,760 --> 00:24:24,470 many people work together, on projects 486 00:24:24,470 --> 00:24:26,020 whose plans, code 487 00:24:26,020 --> 00:24:28,840 or "recipes" are shared online. 488 00:24:28,840 --> 00:24:30,640 people collaborate like this to build 489 00:24:30,640 --> 00:24:31,820 open source cars, 490 00:24:31,820 --> 00:24:33,200 3D printers, 491 00:24:33,200 --> 00:24:34,650 and even houses. 492 00:24:34,650 --> 00:24:36,820 These ideas can spread around the world 493 00:24:36,820 --> 00:24:38,170 and evolve quickly 494 00:24:38,170 --> 00:24:41,090 as different people adapt and improve them. 495 00:24:41,930 --> 00:24:47,320 If you imagine applying this speed and efficiency 496 00:24:47,320 --> 00:24:49,610 of development in research 497 00:24:49,610 --> 00:24:51,860 to such an issue as climate change, 498 00:24:52,510 --> 00:24:56,110 you see that in a situation where you have very limited time 499 00:24:56,110 --> 00:24:57,470 and a big problem, 500 00:24:57,470 --> 00:25:01,200 and you really need to have the biggest team you can, 501 00:25:01,200 --> 00:25:05,980 open source is like just the easiest and the most sustainable way to go. 502 00:25:07,040 --> 00:25:09,760 The project Faircap started with very simple idea, 503 00:25:09,760 --> 00:25:12,070 and that was to make a tiny filter 504 00:25:12,070 --> 00:25:13,920 that you can screw into a bottle, 505 00:25:13,920 --> 00:25:15,850 and you can take water from a stream, 506 00:25:15,850 --> 00:25:17,600 from a lake, from the tap 507 00:25:17,600 --> 00:25:19,510 and just drink straight from it. 508 00:25:19,510 --> 00:25:24,460 I think there's a big benefit from doing it open source. 509 00:25:24,460 --> 00:25:26,650 The information is open 510 00:25:26,650 --> 00:25:30,770 so that it's easier to understand how it works. 511 00:25:30,770 --> 00:25:34,050 I think that's empowering people, 512 00:25:34,050 --> 00:25:35,900 not just telling them, 513 00:25:35,900 --> 00:25:37,580 "Yeah, this cleans water and that's it." 514 00:25:37,580 --> 00:25:40,430 But, "This cleans water because we're using this, 515 00:25:40,430 --> 00:25:42,490 and maybe in the future it's going to be improved". 516 00:25:42,490 --> 00:25:45,980 The second aspect, I think, it's also an economic aspect, 517 00:25:45,980 --> 00:25:51,450 because by sharing this online or with different designers, 518 00:25:51,450 --> 00:25:53,130 a lot of people can collaborate 519 00:25:53,130 --> 00:25:55,930 from the scientific point of view, from the design point of view, 520 00:25:55,930 --> 00:25:57,830 to make it easier to use, 521 00:25:57,830 --> 00:25:59,530 to make it low cost to produce. 522 00:26:00,850 --> 00:26:03,070 It's not easy to talk about what you're doing 523 00:26:03,070 --> 00:26:05,390 when you work in open source. 524 00:26:05,390 --> 00:26:06,520 People don't understand, 525 00:26:06,520 --> 00:26:08,970 people think it's, either they don't know what it is, 526 00:26:08,970 --> 00:26:12,450 or they think it's some kind of 527 00:26:12,450 --> 00:26:14,690 thing you can't make your living out of, 528 00:26:14,690 --> 00:26:18,650 or it's maybe a hobby for some of us. 529 00:26:20,040 --> 00:26:23,580 The things that are happening are being shared laterally through networks, 530 00:26:23,580 --> 00:26:27,520 blogs, wikis, mostly online. 531 00:26:27,520 --> 00:26:30,030 They go from community to community, 532 00:26:30,030 --> 00:26:33,380 but there's still a mass audience out there that doesn't get that. 533 00:26:33,380 --> 00:26:36,250 I think one of the reasons we don't see it 534 00:26:36,250 --> 00:26:38,850 is because we are addicted to bigness: 535 00:26:38,850 --> 00:26:42,560 big companies, multinationals, 536 00:26:42,560 --> 00:26:45,710 and what's happening now is distribution. 537 00:26:45,710 --> 00:26:49,240 It's lots of small projects coalescing together. 538 00:26:50,530 --> 00:26:52,930 I think there's a lot more of us out there 539 00:26:52,930 --> 00:26:54,760 than we know 540 00:26:54,760 --> 00:26:56,010 if we can start connecting up 541 00:26:56,010 --> 00:26:57,770 some of these networks and communities 542 00:26:57,770 --> 00:27:01,020 who want to work in this quite new way 543 00:27:01,020 --> 00:27:03,900 that's based in positive social values, 544 00:27:03,900 --> 00:27:06,210 egalitarianism, entrepreneurialism, 545 00:27:06,210 --> 00:27:08,630 autonomy, collaboration, 546 00:27:08,630 --> 00:27:11,610 it's going to be super powerful and exciting 547 00:27:11,610 --> 00:27:13,940 and I think the movement is already global 548 00:27:13,940 --> 00:27:16,180 and we just need to find each other. 549 00:27:19,100 --> 00:27:22,390 At POC21 the projects are super diverse. 550 00:27:22,390 --> 00:27:24,430 They are all happening at different stages of development 551 00:27:24,430 --> 00:27:26,420 but when I have gone and talked with them, 552 00:27:26,420 --> 00:27:28,320 the thing that has been really interesting to me 553 00:27:28,320 --> 00:27:30,170 is this combination of 554 00:27:30,170 --> 00:27:32,290 I have this kernel of an idea 555 00:27:32,290 --> 00:27:33,880 but what I really want 556 00:27:33,880 --> 00:27:36,420 is for this broader community to build off of it. 557 00:27:36,550 --> 00:27:38,410 SunZilla is designed to replace 558 00:27:38,410 --> 00:27:40,440 conventional diesel generators 559 00:27:40,440 --> 00:27:41,810 in remote areas 560 00:27:41,810 --> 00:27:43,450 or outdoor events. 561 00:27:43,450 --> 00:27:45,250 We want to be more modular, 562 00:27:45,260 --> 00:27:48,280 so the battery is in a separate box 563 00:27:48,280 --> 00:27:50,950 depending on your energy need, 564 00:27:50,950 --> 00:27:53,490 you have a bigger box with more solar panels, 565 00:27:53,490 --> 00:27:56,010 or a smaller box with less solar panels 566 00:27:56,010 --> 00:27:59,460 One module we'd like to be developed 567 00:27:59,460 --> 00:28:02,490 is a water purification module. 568 00:28:02,490 --> 00:28:04,250 All the plans are open, 569 00:28:04,250 --> 00:28:06,850 and you know exactly what you have to do 570 00:28:06,850 --> 00:28:08,840 to make a module which fits to our system. 571 00:28:08,840 --> 00:28:10,390 and you can even adapt the code 572 00:28:10,390 --> 00:28:12,170 to make it perfect for your needs. 573 00:28:13,020 --> 00:28:14,840 That is effectively a platform 574 00:28:14,840 --> 00:28:17,380 for other people to innovate on top of 575 00:28:17,380 --> 00:28:19,460 that’s really different 576 00:28:19,460 --> 00:28:21,690 to how industry thinks most of the time 577 00:28:21,690 --> 00:28:24,210 there’s a way of taking what they are doing 578 00:28:24,210 --> 00:28:25,760 and saying okay, 579 00:28:25,760 --> 00:28:27,980 we want to see this spread 580 00:28:27,980 --> 00:28:33,260 and to see it spread we need to share our knowledge and share our insights 581 00:28:33,260 --> 00:28:37,840 and encourage and invite other people to innovate with us. 582 00:28:37,840 --> 00:28:39,570 When we close those models up 583 00:28:39,570 --> 00:28:41,460 and we say 'oh, this is very protected' and everything 584 00:28:41,460 --> 00:28:43,270 it means that it doesn't scale 585 00:28:43,270 --> 00:28:45,680 but we are in a hurry, a serious hurry 586 00:28:45,680 --> 00:28:50,140 we are in a life transforming hurry right now. 587 00:28:51,020 --> 00:28:52,810 It's easy to think sustainability is 588 00:28:52,810 --> 00:28:54,220 society's problem 589 00:28:54,220 --> 00:28:55,520 or someone else's problem, 590 00:28:55,520 --> 00:28:57,600 but actually it's sort of all of us, 591 00:28:57,600 --> 00:28:59,420 what we do day-to-day. 592 00:28:59,420 --> 00:29:03,230 We often think in terms of these 2050 or 2030 goals 593 00:29:03,500 --> 00:29:05,430 and that actually puts the problem in the future 594 00:29:05,430 --> 00:29:07,760 like, "we can keep living as we do now, 595 00:29:07,760 --> 00:29:10,390 but by 2030 we'll have fixed it." 596 00:29:11,610 --> 00:29:16,530 Actually it's not these 2030 goals that matter, 597 00:29:16,530 --> 00:29:19,000 it's cumulative emissions. 598 00:29:19,000 --> 00:29:23,100 In order to limit our chances of exceeding two degrees of warming, 599 00:29:23,100 --> 00:29:27,320 we need to reduce our carbon emissions by 40% by 2018, 600 00:29:27,320 --> 00:29:30,040 70% by 2025, 601 00:29:30,040 --> 00:29:31,950 90% by 2030, 602 00:29:31,950 --> 00:29:33,750 and 100% by 2035. 603 00:29:33,750 --> 00:29:36,720 To reach that kind of de-carbonization 604 00:29:36,720 --> 00:29:39,260 in the energy sector, 605 00:29:39,260 --> 00:29:40,470 we obviously have to 606 00:29:40,470 --> 00:29:42,490 ramp up renewable energy. 607 00:29:42,680 --> 00:29:44,200 In the last six years, 608 00:29:44,200 --> 00:29:46,200 solar capacity worldwide grew 609 00:29:46,200 --> 00:29:49,080 from about 17 gigawatts to 177 gigawatts 610 00:29:49,080 --> 00:29:50,400 and wind doubled 611 00:29:50,400 --> 00:29:53,610 from 120 to 318 gigawatts 612 00:29:53,820 --> 00:29:55,850 I’m interested in how do we connect 613 00:29:55,850 --> 00:29:57,770 to this big picture, to the energy transition, 614 00:29:57,770 --> 00:29:59,810 which is really what Open Energy Monitor is about, 615 00:29:59,810 --> 00:30:02,170 showing you how much energy you’re using 616 00:30:02,170 --> 00:30:06,300 and how much energy is coming from these different renewable energy sources. 617 00:30:07,090 --> 00:30:09,350 Once I did an energy audit on lighting 618 00:30:09,350 --> 00:30:10,470 it really surprised me, like 619 00:30:10,470 --> 00:30:11,960 "Wow, that's a lot of energy" 620 00:30:11,960 --> 00:30:13,990 and people leave the lights on all the time, 621 00:30:13,990 --> 00:30:15,810 so it really impacted me 622 00:30:15,810 --> 00:30:17,900 when I did that and I had the knowledge, 623 00:30:17,900 --> 00:30:21,800 I go around now nowadays turning off the lights wherever. 624 00:30:22,190 --> 00:30:24,090 Now, with the water, I have the same thing 625 00:30:24,090 --> 00:30:25,060 like, again 626 00:30:25,060 --> 00:30:26,520 "Wow! That's a lot of energy!" 627 00:30:26,520 --> 00:30:29,860 like, you can't have a solar photovoltaic shower. 628 00:30:29,860 --> 00:30:34,020 You'd need 10 square meters of solar panels to do it, 629 00:30:34,020 --> 00:30:36,180 in real time 630 00:30:36,180 --> 00:30:38,540 The other part is what often call 631 00:30:38,540 --> 00:30:41,220 "power down" or "energy efficiency" 632 00:30:41,220 --> 00:30:44,760 We can achieve huge reduction in energy demand, 633 00:30:45,000 --> 00:30:47,640 almost 75% through 634 00:30:48,850 --> 00:30:52,170 electrification of transport, of heating 635 00:30:52,640 --> 00:30:55,440 and better insulation and draft-proofing in buildings. 636 00:30:56,200 --> 00:30:59,370 This is tricky, but it's also very, very simple. 637 00:30:59,970 --> 00:31:02,780 If we can decrease our consumption 638 00:31:03,070 --> 00:31:06,070 but maintain our quality of life, 639 00:31:06,230 --> 00:31:08,010 then that's a start 640 00:31:08,010 --> 00:31:09,230 Everyone will say, 641 00:31:09,230 --> 00:31:10,530 "oh, take shorter showers" 642 00:31:10,530 --> 00:31:11,830 or "take cold showers" 643 00:31:11,830 --> 00:31:12,650 but 644 00:31:12,880 --> 00:31:14,270 I don't want to! 645 00:31:14,270 --> 00:31:15,810 you know? I'm used to this. 646 00:31:15,810 --> 00:31:17,190 and I've just made the tech 647 00:31:17,190 --> 00:31:19,350 so it's possible to do that. 648 00:31:20,100 --> 00:31:22,570 Here we have Showerloop, the prototype, 649 00:31:23,050 --> 00:31:25,030 it’s basically just a shower 650 00:31:25,460 --> 00:31:27,270 you can run in a loop. 651 00:31:27,520 --> 00:31:29,590 You can use your hot water 652 00:31:29,590 --> 00:31:32,150 that you already got from the outside 653 00:31:32,150 --> 00:31:35,400 and cycle it as long as it stays hot 654 00:31:35,400 --> 00:31:37,590 to save a lot of heat energy 655 00:31:37,590 --> 00:31:39,640 that’s the awesome part of it - 656 00:31:39,640 --> 00:31:40,640 we’re not just saving water, 657 00:31:40,640 --> 00:31:42,800 it’s really about energy. 658 00:31:42,800 --> 00:31:45,990 Water comes from the bottom, the pump, 659 00:31:46,200 --> 00:31:49,170 gets pumped through the filter, 660 00:31:49,560 --> 00:31:51,540 comes up through the showerhead, 661 00:31:51,540 --> 00:31:53,850 and you can shower in a cycle. 662 00:31:53,850 --> 00:31:56,950 Instead of a normal shower using 100 liters of water, 663 00:31:56,950 --> 00:31:58,810 Showerloop only needs 10. 664 00:31:58,810 --> 00:32:01,040 Maybe it can have a larger impact 665 00:32:01,040 --> 00:32:03,120 by changing people's mentality 666 00:32:03,120 --> 00:32:04,820 you'd take a shower like that in the morning, 667 00:32:04,820 --> 00:32:06,680 and if you know how it works 668 00:32:06,680 --> 00:32:08,520 maybe you start looking around, asking 669 00:32:08,520 --> 00:32:13,030 "Hey, why doesn't that work the same way?" 670 00:32:16,860 --> 00:32:18,750 We are here with different projects, 671 00:32:18,750 --> 00:32:20,740 working around energy 672 00:32:20,740 --> 00:32:23,520 or using energy 673 00:32:23,690 --> 00:32:25,890 we don’t want to work on different islands 674 00:32:25,890 --> 00:32:28,720 and just ignore each other 675 00:32:28,720 --> 00:32:32,230 so here at POC we have the opportunity to work together 676 00:32:32,230 --> 00:32:33,980 so let’s work together 677 00:32:33,980 --> 00:32:37,910 and make one interconnected energy system 678 00:32:37,910 --> 00:32:39,930 showing that we can be autonomous 679 00:32:39,930 --> 00:32:42,980 with only renewable energy supply. 680 00:32:45,630 --> 00:32:51,330 Week 3: from concepts to action 681 00:32:51,790 --> 00:32:53,440 So, what should do first? 682 00:32:54,990 --> 00:32:55,900 The exhibition. 683 00:32:55,900 --> 00:32:56,580 yeah, OK, 684 00:32:56,580 --> 00:32:58,450 let's talk about the exhibition 685 00:32:58,450 --> 00:33:01,650 At the end of the camp, the castle grounds will be opened to the public for the POC21 exhibition 686 00:33:01,650 --> 00:33:03,880 I can see several issues that we have to decide on 687 00:33:03,880 --> 00:33:08,520 POC21 is the same as all the 12 projects 688 00:33:08,520 --> 00:33:09,520 we should run through the process 689 00:33:09,520 --> 00:33:12,150 that we try to get our projects through 690 00:33:12,150 --> 00:33:14,250 what is our vision? 691 00:33:14,630 --> 00:33:17,070 and how are we going to show our vision? 692 00:33:17,620 --> 00:33:22,220 I think the overall atmosphere should be that it can be believed 693 00:33:22,220 --> 00:33:24,660 as a 'proof of concept' 694 00:33:25,310 --> 00:33:27,080 like an atmospheric puzzle 695 00:33:27,080 --> 00:33:28,930 where when you leave, you understand 696 00:33:28,930 --> 00:33:32,030 ok actually, there could be a whole lifestyle around this 697 00:33:32,030 --> 00:33:34,990 I saw so many things, many of them not perfect 698 00:33:34,990 --> 00:33:36,450 but from the feeling, 699 00:33:36,450 --> 00:33:41,130 ok something's developing into a complete picture 700 00:33:42,190 --> 00:33:45,970 I think the projects are making a lot of progress 701 00:33:46,690 --> 00:33:51,010 right now, what we need to be careful about is to meet the schedule 702 00:33:51,840 --> 00:33:54,930 and move from divergence 703 00:33:55,020 --> 00:33:57,680 and a lot of new concepts for the projects 704 00:33:57,810 --> 00:34:00,810 to converging into the final prototypes and the exhibition 705 00:34:00,810 --> 00:34:05,410 it’s going to be the main focus and challenge for the remaining days. 706 00:34:08,250 --> 00:34:11,730 People are really starting to get physical 707 00:34:12,010 --> 00:34:14,560 so they come from out of their concepts and papers 708 00:34:14,560 --> 00:34:16,719 and some people, like the Bicitractor guys, 709 00:34:16,719 --> 00:34:18,440 you can hardly get them out of the Factory 710 00:34:18,440 --> 00:34:22,030 because they’re welding and sawing, all the day 711 00:34:24,409 --> 00:34:26,739 The Bicitractor is a tool 712 00:34:27,405 --> 00:34:30,712 for small-to-medium fruit & vegetable producers 713 00:34:32,252 --> 00:34:35,210 to perform small tasks 714 00:34:37,250 --> 00:34:42,389 like weeding, hoeing, opening a line, or sowing seeds 715 00:34:44,370 --> 00:34:48,159 We've spent two weeks working in the Factory 716 00:34:48,699 --> 00:34:50,420 8, 10 hours a day 717 00:34:50,420 --> 00:34:52,670 and that's what you see here 718 00:34:52,670 --> 00:34:54,600 that's the main frame 719 00:34:54,600 --> 00:34:56,760 this part here 720 00:34:56,760 --> 00:34:58,500 the big rectangle 721 00:34:59,010 --> 00:34:59,920 the seat 722 00:34:59,920 --> 00:35:01,630 the pedalling station 723 00:35:01,630 --> 00:35:03,130 and the transmission axis 724 00:35:03,130 --> 00:35:05,210 we're working on the steering right now 725 00:35:05,400 --> 00:35:08,670 I'm here with the $30 wind turbine project, 726 00:35:09,490 --> 00:35:11,790 which is a vertical access turbine 727 00:35:11,790 --> 00:35:13,810 that you can make for yourself 728 00:35:13,810 --> 00:35:16,300 with basic tools and skills 729 00:35:16,300 --> 00:35:18,920 using recycled materials 730 00:35:19,220 --> 00:35:21,730 it basically puts the ability to generate power 731 00:35:21,730 --> 00:35:23,250 in people's hands 732 00:35:23,250 --> 00:35:24,600 and everyone needs it! 733 00:35:25,220 --> 00:35:27,710 This is actually the first one I've made myself 734 00:35:27,710 --> 00:35:32,470 since the first prototypes back in 2013 735 00:35:32,470 --> 00:35:35,800 since then it's just been watching other people make them 736 00:35:35,800 --> 00:35:37,040 in the workshops. 737 00:35:37,340 --> 00:35:40,910 So these bottom three vanes were made by hand 738 00:35:41,180 --> 00:35:43,750 in 3 and a half hours 739 00:35:43,890 --> 00:35:46,260 these top ones were done by CNC machine, 740 00:35:46,260 --> 00:35:50,610 the first ones to have been done with the machine 741 00:35:51,140 --> 00:35:54,390 and they were printed in a couple of minutes each 742 00:35:54,560 --> 00:35:57,240 and then assembled in 90 minutes. 743 00:35:57,480 --> 00:35:59,780 So the full 6-vane version, 744 00:36:00,240 --> 00:36:02,690 you could do the whole thing in 4 hours. 745 00:36:25,210 --> 00:36:29,060 Instead of just collecting the sun like flat plate collectors 746 00:36:29,060 --> 00:36:32,010 which produce warm water 747 00:36:32,010 --> 00:36:34,040 domestic hot water for example 748 00:36:34,040 --> 00:36:37,210 if we want to have energy at higher temperature 749 00:36:37,210 --> 00:36:40,080 then you need to concentrate the light. 750 00:36:40,080 --> 00:36:42,430 We use mirrors that reflect the light 751 00:36:42,430 --> 00:36:43,880 on a pipe 752 00:36:43,880 --> 00:36:45,010 in which water flows 753 00:36:45,010 --> 00:36:47,020 transforming into steam 754 00:36:47,020 --> 00:36:49,720 We can use the steam for the various uses 755 00:36:49,720 --> 00:36:51,010 like food processing, 756 00:36:51,010 --> 00:36:53,040 sterilizing, cooking. 757 00:36:53,810 --> 00:36:57,480 The purpose of this electronics & software 758 00:36:58,270 --> 00:37:00,950 is to keep the concentrated sun 759 00:37:00,950 --> 00:37:03,070 on the main receptor 760 00:37:03,070 --> 00:37:06,170 While the sun moves in the sky 761 00:37:06,170 --> 00:37:09,570 the photosensor will give a signal to the Arduino board 762 00:37:09,770 --> 00:37:13,010 to move every single mirror into position. 763 00:37:15,200 --> 00:37:18,480 The Vélo M2 project is a multi-modular platform 764 00:37:18,480 --> 00:37:19,830 where we use one bike 765 00:37:19,830 --> 00:37:22,360 and we put different modules on it 766 00:37:22,360 --> 00:37:25,040 It's to try new experiments 767 00:37:25,040 --> 00:37:28,610 around renewable energy and bikes 768 00:37:28,610 --> 00:37:30,110 in any environment. 769 00:37:30,320 --> 00:37:35,730 Our energy module will be charged either by pedal power 770 00:37:36,060 --> 00:37:39,710 or either with other renewable energy sources 771 00:37:39,710 --> 00:37:43,080 so that we are totally independent of fossil fuel. 772 00:37:49,000 --> 00:37:52,330 The bike has a free-wheel system 773 00:37:52,330 --> 00:37:55,300 which prevents generaration of electricity 774 00:37:55,300 --> 00:37:58,220 so Milena blocked the free-wheel system 775 00:37:59,010 --> 00:38:02,440 now we pedal backwards and we generate electricity. 776 00:38:03,190 --> 00:38:06,730 This is just a test, to see if everything could work 777 00:38:06,980 --> 00:38:08,060 Let’s try it! 778 00:38:08,240 --> 00:38:11,530 Can you see if everything is set as we did before? 779 00:38:11,530 --> 00:38:12,250 Yeah 780 00:38:12,250 --> 00:38:14,640 We are generating 0.05 amps... 781 00:38:15,180 --> 00:38:16,500 Now it should work 782 00:38:16,500 --> 00:38:17,660 Is this normal? 783 00:38:17,660 --> 00:38:18,760 No... 784 00:38:19,430 --> 00:38:20,900 probably not. 785 00:38:21,380 --> 00:38:24,890 give it a couple of turns 786 00:38:24,890 --> 00:38:27,960 yeah but it derails each time 787 00:38:27,960 --> 00:38:28,740 yeah 788 00:38:32,100 --> 00:38:36,270 This is one of the practical problems that are slowing us down. 789 00:38:36,730 --> 00:38:39,520 Now that the electrical system is running 790 00:38:39,520 --> 00:38:42,550 the mechanical system is not working anymore. 791 00:38:42,550 --> 00:38:45,810 I think that we are totally fucking the derailleur…. 792 00:38:48,620 --> 00:38:52,880 We’re gonna go down to the construction side of the dome, 793 00:38:54,250 --> 00:38:57,810 which is a wooden pavillion 794 00:38:57,810 --> 00:38:59,370 with an inner tent 795 00:38:59,370 --> 00:39:01,680 that will host the exhibition 796 00:39:01,680 --> 00:39:04,730 for the 18th to the 20th of September. 797 00:39:12,860 --> 00:39:16,450 The dome is a very lightweight structure 798 00:39:16,450 --> 00:39:18,580 for the space it gives 799 00:39:19,120 --> 00:39:24,080 it’s also one the major DIY structures that is done in the world 800 00:39:24,270 --> 00:39:27,680 actually I guess it’s the biggest wooden dome in Europe 801 00:39:27,680 --> 00:39:29,610 we thought a lot about 802 00:39:29,610 --> 00:39:32,540 how to transfer everything that’s happened at POC 803 00:39:32,540 --> 00:39:34,580 the ideas, what’s happened here, 804 00:39:34,580 --> 00:39:37,140 and the collaborative process, into an exhibition 805 00:39:37,310 --> 00:39:39,050 it’s rather complicated 806 00:39:39,050 --> 00:39:42,050 to get that complex story across 807 00:39:42,050 --> 00:39:46,490 to people that have never really heard of open source, co-living 808 00:39:46,490 --> 00:39:48,490 or collaborative processes. 809 00:39:48,490 --> 00:39:51,690 There's also the idea that 810 00:39:51,690 --> 00:39:54,690 this is just an example for a better world 811 00:39:54,690 --> 00:39:57,610 it's part of a whole ecosphere of open source projects 812 00:40:23,610 --> 00:40:27,530 reinforcements arrive to help in the final sprint towards the exhibition 813 00:40:27,720 --> 00:40:31,640 it's one thing when you see it from outside, on your computer 814 00:40:31,640 --> 00:40:35,730 you can sense that there's a sort of chaos here 815 00:40:35,730 --> 00:40:39,550 but when you arrive here, you really feel it 816 00:40:39,670 --> 00:40:40,850 100 percent! 817 00:41:01,580 --> 00:41:02,580 so we noticed that 818 00:41:02,580 --> 00:41:05,030 being in such a busy work environment 819 00:41:05,030 --> 00:41:10,280 sometimes it’s hard to find quiet and focus 820 00:41:10,280 --> 00:41:13,370 the solution to this was to make a bunch of these crowns 821 00:41:13,370 --> 00:41:16,290 the idea is that you can put one of these on, 822 00:41:16,290 --> 00:41:20,550 and people know that you're trying to focus or want some quiet time alone 823 00:41:50,850 --> 00:41:53,060 I guess we will have a floating exhibition! 824 00:41:57,360 --> 00:42:00,470 We still need to build up the whole exhibition structure, 825 00:42:01,490 --> 00:42:06,820 so that’s 80 cubes that we still need to assemble and stack 826 00:42:07,500 --> 00:42:10,260 and we have to try and fit it in here. 827 00:42:13,210 --> 00:42:16,270 the dome is actually smaller than we hoped 828 00:42:16,270 --> 00:42:17,410 so we lost some space 829 00:42:17,410 --> 00:42:19,030 and it’s already crowded 830 00:42:19,030 --> 00:42:22,820 so the main task will be trying to fit it into the space 831 00:42:23,200 --> 00:42:26,740 and as well finding a way that it all works out 832 00:42:26,740 --> 00:42:30,720 even though we are like, one week behind 833 00:42:40,460 --> 00:42:43,040 even though it seems like Mission Impossible, 834 00:42:43,040 --> 00:42:44,070 I’m still optimistic 835 00:42:44,070 --> 00:42:45,420 I don’t know why, 836 00:42:45,420 --> 00:42:47,290 but I’m still smiling 837 00:42:47,290 --> 00:42:49,650 and looking forward to the next phase. 838 00:43:02,160 --> 00:43:05,750 Week 5: The final sprint 839 00:43:06,720 --> 00:43:09,790 We plan to be ready in two days 840 00:43:13,770 --> 00:43:18,090 It’s kind of the last stuff we have to do 841 00:43:18,450 --> 00:43:19,850 in terms of construction 842 00:43:19,850 --> 00:43:26,730 after that we have to bring the soil and humus etc 843 00:43:26,730 --> 00:43:28,310 to make the beds, 844 00:43:28,310 --> 00:43:31,110 but all the structure will be done. 845 00:43:35,580 --> 00:43:38,300 This is the preservation module 846 00:43:38,900 --> 00:43:43,110 it’s two ceramic pots with wet sand inside 847 00:43:43,790 --> 00:43:47,120 the more heat you have in the room, 848 00:43:47,120 --> 00:43:50,480 the colder it will be in the pot 849 00:43:50,480 --> 00:43:52,400 so basically for an apartment, 850 00:43:52,400 --> 00:43:55,590 you’re gonna have maybe 8-10 degrees. 851 00:43:55,590 --> 00:43:59,320 It’s an alternative way to preserve fruits and vegetables. 852 00:43:59,320 --> 00:44:01,370 It’s going super good. 853 00:44:01,370 --> 00:44:03,430 We have the start of the bioponic system 854 00:44:03,690 --> 00:44:09,060 and Valentin is working on the mechanical part 855 00:44:09,060 --> 00:44:13,670 all the really heavy parts of the mechanical system 856 00:44:13,670 --> 00:44:16,220 are already fixed. 857 00:44:16,220 --> 00:44:18,470 and it’s only Monday! 858 00:44:18,470 --> 00:44:19,720 unbelievable. 859 00:44:41,130 --> 00:44:43,830 As everything is ramped up for the final exhibition, 860 00:44:43,850 --> 00:44:45,790 everyone's in crunch phase, 861 00:44:45,790 --> 00:44:48,850 there's a definite need for the community 862 00:44:48,850 --> 00:44:50,380 to pull together - 863 00:44:50,380 --> 00:44:52,830 really start getting everything taken care of 864 00:44:52,830 --> 00:44:54,160 and working together. 865 00:45:04,340 --> 00:45:06,940 I’m the intern here, 866 00:45:06,940 --> 00:45:09,570 I'm learning how to use the drilling machine 867 00:45:09,570 --> 00:45:11,530 and I have no idea how I’m doing! 868 00:45:11,530 --> 00:45:13,210 he’s willing to learn, 869 00:45:14,850 --> 00:45:16,230 he’s a good student! 870 00:45:31,630 --> 00:45:35,660 So people will see your main profile board on this one 871 00:45:35,660 --> 00:45:37,080 and your name up there - 872 00:45:37,080 --> 00:45:38,310 and the bike will be here. 873 00:46:14,580 --> 00:46:17,970 We're building a tower, basically. 874 00:46:17,970 --> 00:46:19,560 Because the steel pole 875 00:46:19,560 --> 00:46:21,750 which was meant to be holding the turbines 876 00:46:21,750 --> 00:46:24,970 pretty much bent in half while we were trying to hoist the thing up. 877 00:46:25,000 --> 00:46:26,730 So we're going a lot more robust, 878 00:46:26,730 --> 00:46:28,800 which unfortunately means 879 00:46:28,800 --> 00:46:30,200 doing it now, on the last night. 880 00:46:58,290 --> 00:46:59,970 It's pretty late, now. 881 00:46:59,970 --> 00:47:01,710 It's the second night 882 00:47:01,710 --> 00:47:03,250 we're getting there. 883 00:47:03,680 --> 00:47:06,480 We disassembled everything 884 00:47:06,480 --> 00:47:08,700 and are reassembling the whole thing. 885 00:47:08,700 --> 00:47:12,300 Every team has disassembled and reassembled their thing. 886 00:47:12,300 --> 00:47:13,220 and what's your story? 887 00:47:13,220 --> 00:47:15,470 why did we have to rebuild? 888 00:47:16,730 --> 00:47:18,440 because... 889 00:47:18,440 --> 00:47:19,820 I broke... 890 00:47:19,820 --> 00:47:22,750 the door, 891 00:47:22,750 --> 00:47:24,580 the wall, the back wall 892 00:47:24,580 --> 00:47:26,710 where all the stuff was supposed to go 893 00:47:26,710 --> 00:47:28,750 which was totally my fault 894 00:47:28,750 --> 00:47:29,900 because I... 895 00:47:29,900 --> 00:47:31,320 I drilled into glass... 896 00:47:31,320 --> 00:47:33,130 and you can't drill into glass. 897 00:47:33,130 --> 00:47:36,010 The best part is now we can choose the place 898 00:47:36,010 --> 00:47:37,190 where we put our stuff 899 00:47:37,190 --> 00:47:38,510 but it needs time, 900 00:47:38,510 --> 00:47:41,020 and we don't have that much time! 901 00:48:27,430 --> 00:48:28,950 We feel super tired. 902 00:48:30,130 --> 00:48:32,000 But... 903 00:48:32,000 --> 00:48:34,340 it's exciting, because we finished. 904 00:48:35,260 --> 00:48:36,570 almost done. 905 00:48:37,160 --> 00:48:38,700 The last three days..? 906 00:48:40,620 --> 00:48:42,220 It was great! 907 00:48:42,220 --> 00:48:43,770 getting something done 908 00:48:43,770 --> 00:48:47,990 that was never expected to be done 909 00:48:47,990 --> 00:48:50,900 But here we are, here it is, yay! 910 00:48:55,750 --> 00:48:57,450 Yeah! We made it! 911 00:48:59,180 --> 00:49:01,310 I also feel kind of proud 912 00:49:01,310 --> 00:49:04,070 that we made it in such a short amount of time 913 00:49:05,130 --> 00:49:07,460 it’s like - how do you say? 914 00:49:07,460 --> 00:49:10,060 "made with a hot needle" 915 00:49:10,540 --> 00:49:11,960 but I think it works. 916 00:49:12,240 --> 00:49:14,950 2 minutes before the exhibiotn opening... 917 00:49:23,890 --> 00:49:26,490 Welcome again, we're about to show you the exhibition 918 00:49:28,290 --> 00:49:31,130 I’m excited that you’re here, that you're interested 919 00:49:31,130 --> 00:49:32,660 and we can show you what we did 920 00:49:32,660 --> 00:49:34,200 over the last weeks. 921 00:50:11,870 --> 00:50:15,450 We already are 400 people this afternoon, 922 00:50:15,450 --> 00:50:17,480 and 300 this morning 923 00:50:17,840 --> 00:50:19,460 So many people came back and say 924 00:50:19,460 --> 00:50:23,380 “it was super cool, I discovered lots of things.” 925 00:50:23,750 --> 00:50:27,170 I really hope that the people who come here 926 00:50:27,170 --> 00:50:30,060 and walk through the exhibition 927 00:50:30,060 --> 00:50:34,910 really leave being curious about what happened here 928 00:50:34,910 --> 00:50:37,460 and wanting to become part of this. 929 00:50:38,000 --> 00:50:39,010 It's hard to predict 930 00:50:39,010 --> 00:50:41,450 what exactly is going to come out of POC21 931 00:50:41,450 --> 00:50:44,070 I know that the story has really gotten out there. 932 00:50:44,070 --> 00:50:45,290 The media has been interested 933 00:50:45,290 --> 00:50:47,050 and people outside have been interested. 934 00:50:47,050 --> 00:50:49,450 This whole open source technology, 935 00:50:49,450 --> 00:50:52,290 it can be a technical discussion 936 00:50:52,290 --> 00:50:55,460 or people might not see its relationships with themselves. 937 00:50:55,460 --> 00:51:00,600 I think it's been a way in for people to think about: 938 00:51:00,600 --> 00:51:03,590 "How could we maybe develop products differently? 939 00:51:03,590 --> 00:51:05,410 How can we collaborate differently? 940 00:51:05,410 --> 00:51:07,300 Maybe it's not just companies. 941 00:51:07,300 --> 00:51:10,370 Maybe it's more like movements, like networks" 942 00:51:10,690 --> 00:51:13,570 I think this has been a great pathway in 943 00:51:13,570 --> 00:51:16,350 for people to start thinking about these deeper issues. 944 00:51:21,905 --> 00:51:24,025 to develop in open source 945 00:51:24,025 --> 00:51:26,365 means to provide a base 946 00:51:26,365 --> 00:51:28,705 so that it can grow more easily 947 00:51:28,705 --> 00:51:30,035 you launch an idea 948 00:51:30,035 --> 00:51:32,210 and people can adapt & replicate it 949 00:51:32,210 --> 00:51:35,130 improve it and create new applications for it 950 00:51:35,210 --> 00:51:39,360 For us, and I think for everybody that came here 951 00:51:39,360 --> 00:51:42,560 the next stop is COP21 952 00:51:42,560 --> 00:51:43,480 Then from there, 953 00:51:43,480 --> 00:51:48,530 we will see if we really did communicate well, 954 00:51:48,530 --> 00:51:54,090 if we did touch the public, and if we were taken seriously. 955 00:51:56,290 --> 00:51:59,160 One of the things I mention in my own lectures 956 00:51:59,160 --> 00:52:00,880 is the 'high road' and the 'low road' 957 00:52:00,880 --> 00:52:06,340 The high road is: we convince the dominant system 958 00:52:06,340 --> 00:52:09,820 to do some good things that reform itself 959 00:52:09,820 --> 00:52:13,350 so that the transition will be smooth 960 00:52:13,830 --> 00:52:15,150 if they don't do it... 961 00:52:15,150 --> 00:52:17,440 the transition will be hard 962 00:52:17,440 --> 00:52:20,230 but there will still be a transition 963 00:52:22,570 --> 00:52:24,930 We look at history 964 00:52:24,930 --> 00:52:26,650 It's not always easy 965 00:52:26,650 --> 00:52:28,140 We see, at the end of the Roman Empire, 966 00:52:28,140 --> 00:52:30,980 five centuries of chaos, 967 00:52:30,980 --> 00:52:33,620 no cities, and no roads 968 00:52:33,620 --> 00:52:34,820 if we do this today, 969 00:52:34,820 --> 00:52:36,690 we will have billions of people dying 970 00:52:36,690 --> 00:52:39,470 so I think is really 971 00:52:39,470 --> 00:52:41,870 why POC21 is important 972 00:52:41,870 --> 00:52:44,840 because it sends the message to the powers that says 973 00:52:46,450 --> 00:52:47,590 "There's a solution here. 974 00:52:47,590 --> 00:52:48,850 Help us. 975 00:52:49,010 --> 00:52:50,550 If you don't help us, 976 00:52:50,890 --> 00:52:52,890 it's going to be bad for everyone." 977 00:53:13,580 --> 00:53:15,870 the wate will be filtered through the process 978 00:53:15,870 --> 00:53:18,270 and go back clean to the fish tank 979 00:53:18,640 --> 00:53:19,750 it is a closed circle 980 00:53:19,750 --> 00:53:21,030 we use practically no water 981 00:53:21,030 --> 00:53:24,030 the only water lost is through evaporation 982 00:53:27,740 --> 00:53:29,360 here it should be understood 983 00:53:29,360 --> 00:53:30,780 that this is about decentralization 984 00:53:31,140 --> 00:53:32,865 for water, for energy, 985 00:53:32,865 --> 00:53:34,595 for access to food 986 00:53:40,490 --> 00:53:44,450 So right now, the SunZilla is powering 987 00:53:44,450 --> 00:53:46,220 the outer circle of the exhibition 988 00:53:46,330 --> 00:53:47,630 there are lights, 989 00:53:47,630 --> 00:53:50,360 but there are also computers and monitors 990 00:53:50,360 --> 00:53:53,020 and sometimes the velo m2 is charging their batteries 991 00:53:53,280 --> 00:53:55,600 and there's a pump for the Showerloop. 992 00:53:56,280 --> 00:53:58,010 So we're waiting for SolarOSE 993 00:53:58,010 --> 00:53:59,040 to get off their butts 994 00:53:59,040 --> 00:54:00,780 and make some hot water for me 995 00:54:00,780 --> 00:54:02,670 that's all I've ever wanted! 996 00:54:02,670 --> 00:54:05,770 a carbon neutral shower. 997 00:54:19,590 --> 00:54:22,190 I always say that it's not for sale, 998 00:54:22,190 --> 00:54:23,670 but we provide workshops so they can build it themselves. 999 00:54:23,670 --> 00:54:27,140 Then we explain why, 1000 00:54:27,140 --> 00:54:29,810 because people have to build their own tools 1001 00:54:30,010 --> 00:54:31,010 and adapt it to their special needs 1002 00:54:31,010 --> 00:54:33,030 and then, they say 1003 00:54:35,840 --> 00:54:39,870 'yeah, you're right, go on, don't give up'. 1004 00:54:39,870 --> 00:54:41,960 POC21 was for me kind of a forced introspection, 1005 00:54:43,090 --> 00:54:45,350 that is very positive in a way, 1006 00:54:45,350 --> 00:54:48,260 I think it kind of liberated me 1007 00:54:48,260 --> 00:54:50,170 and made something more clear 1008 00:54:50,170 --> 00:54:52,550 than it was before I arrived 1009 00:54:53,310 --> 00:54:57,680 it was a very strong personal experience 1010 00:54:57,680 --> 00:54:59,960 And yeah, many links to maintain and nurture over the next few years. 1011 00:55:02,540 --> 00:55:06,580 I am hoping that this is going to strengthen me, and ... 1012 00:55:09,160 --> 00:55:12,410 I’m hoping I’ll be able to make this seed grow 1013 00:55:12,410 --> 00:55:15,150 and do something going back where I live 1014 00:55:15,150 --> 00:55:17,070 with people I’m around 1015 00:55:18,070 --> 00:55:19,670 Not necessarily reproduce it, 1016 00:55:19,670 --> 00:55:22,300 but take some from it and develop on it. 1017 00:55:26,510 --> 00:55:30,060 It was pretty exhausting 1018 00:55:30,060 --> 00:55:32,180 and very... 1019 00:55:34,380 --> 00:55:35,230 special 1020 00:55:35,230 --> 00:55:37,640 I never experienced something like this before. 1021 00:55:37,640 --> 00:55:39,720 For me it’s all about the community 1022 00:55:39,720 --> 00:55:42,070 meeting all these great people 1023 00:55:42,070 --> 00:55:46,710 having an understanding about how a community could work 1024 00:55:47,660 --> 00:55:50,080 practicing democracy, 1025 00:55:50,080 --> 00:55:52,750 practicing living together 1026 00:55:55,470 --> 00:55:59,480 For me... I want to free myself - and others 1027 00:56:01,580 --> 00:56:05,290 and here I got the courage to do it, 1028 00:56:05,290 --> 00:56:07,650 to really take the step and 1029 00:56:09,230 --> 00:56:10,560 do something 1030 00:56:10,560 --> 00:56:14,710 and not be afraid of not having so much money. 1031 00:56:18,490 --> 00:56:20,640 After a day like this, 1032 00:56:20,640 --> 00:56:24,510 you forget all the work 1033 00:56:24,510 --> 00:56:27,450 and the difficulties and the issues... 1034 00:56:28,160 --> 00:56:30,190 and I think, 1035 00:56:30,190 --> 00:56:33,970 there weren’t so many, in the end. 1036 00:56:37,280 --> 00:56:39,010 The last week was really exhausting, 1037 00:56:39,010 --> 00:56:40,010 I didn’t sleep so much, 1038 00:56:40,010 --> 00:56:41,810 but the last days 1039 00:56:42,260 --> 00:56:44,710 proved to me it was necessary 1040 00:56:44,710 --> 00:56:46,620 that it was really useful to do that, 1041 00:56:46,620 --> 00:56:48,410 to not sleep 1042 00:56:48,840 --> 00:56:51,500 The two days of exhibition, 1043 00:56:51,500 --> 00:56:52,970 I mean, it was perfect 1044 00:56:52,970 --> 00:56:55,030 we met so many nice people 1045 00:56:56,440 --> 00:56:58,790 and even if there was not words 1046 00:56:58,790 --> 00:57:00,230 just smiles and faces, 1047 00:57:00,230 --> 00:57:02,630 seeing our project and the other projects 1048 00:57:02,630 --> 00:57:03,660 People were like, 1049 00:57:03,660 --> 00:57:06,460 ‘yes, another society is possible, this is possible’ 1050 00:57:06,460 --> 00:57:09,630 'we’re happy to be here, we’re happy to see you’ 1051 00:57:09,630 --> 00:57:12,770 and they said ‘thank you, thank you, thank you so much,’ 1052 00:57:12,770 --> 00:57:13,960 and we were like 1053 00:57:13,960 --> 00:57:16,150 ‘thanks for YOU to come and visit us!’ 1054 00:57:16,460 --> 00:57:17,570 These two days, 1055 00:57:18,060 --> 00:57:20,230 I never felt like that before in my life. 1056 00:57:20,360 --> 00:57:21,760 I’m 25 years old, 1057 00:57:21,760 --> 00:57:24,140 I feel like I’m responsible for something, 1058 00:57:24,140 --> 00:57:26,100 I feel like I’m useful with my friends 1059 00:57:26,100 --> 00:57:28,140 and with the whole community of POC21 1060 00:57:29,870 --> 00:57:31,140 without being pretentious, 1061 00:57:31,140 --> 00:57:32,470 I think we can be proud of ourselves 1062 00:57:32,470 --> 00:57:35,170 and the last two days showed that 1063 00:57:35,170 --> 00:57:37,170 we are really, really, really happy. 1064 00:57:49,140 --> 00:57:54,220 Made with Free/Libre Open Source Software & built on Free Culture 1065 00:58:35,190 --> 00:58:36,390 is this for my Mom? 1066 00:58:36,390 --> 00:58:38,350 Hi Mom! how's it going?