1 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 So when a region of the world becomes known for a specific type of food, 2 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 they'll go to great lengths to protect it. 3 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 I mean, let's look at Kobe beef. 4 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 It can only be called that 5 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 if it meets a very particular set of requirements, 6 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 including that the cow was born, fed, and slaughtered in a region of Japan 7 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 that includes the city of Kobe. 8 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Quebec regulates who can sell maple syrup 9 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 and the government even keeps a strategic reserve. 10 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 French champagne is from, you guessed it, the Champagne region of France 11 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 and it's heavily regulated. 12 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 But the pandemic is exposing the behind-the-scenes drama 13 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 about how it's produced. 14 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 DYING ON THE VINE 15 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 You must hold it like this and tap, all the way up. 16 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Okay. 17 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 And I use the back of the knife. 18 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 - Here, this part. OK. - Yes, that part. 19 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Okay, merci. 20 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Oh, it's quite heavy. 21 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Okay. 22 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 This is very difficult. 23 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Whoaaaaa! 24 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 (Charlet) There were many reasons to break out the champagne sabre in 2020. 25 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Whooooo! 26 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 And that's bad news for Charles Duval-Leroy and his family. 27 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Merci. 28 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 This is what we have today for Femme de Champagne: non-vintage. 29 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 It is more of apéritif-style vintage. 30 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 We stay in the frame of elegance and finesse. 31 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Duval-Leroy has been in this business for 150 years. 32 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 They produce more than 2 million bottles annually 33 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 for big clients like Delta Airlines 34 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 and the Moulin Rouge. 35 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 With Covid-19 keeping planes on the ground and event spaces closed, 36 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 sales have plummeted by almost 40%, 37 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 and the champagne industry has had to take drastic action. 38 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 This is an unusual year. 39 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 We had a good harvest, 40 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 but due to this COVID-19 crisis, 41 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 we couldn't harvest all the grapes. 42 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 As you can see, there are a lot of grapes left. 43 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 It's a frustrating year for us. 44 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 If I didn't the context, it looks like sabotage. 45 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 It's really something unprecedented. 46 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 There are so many times that we ask ourselves 47 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 if there's a new wine-making method. 48 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 No, it's just throwing the grapes on the ground. 49 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 It makes no sense. 50 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 So with the sales dropping throughout the year. How did the industry respond 51 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 with the city illuminated Dakota? 52 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Champagne has spent decades meticulously curating a global image 53 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 as the way to Mark special occasions. 54 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 It's this type of deliberate management that led to cutting production 55 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 by 100 million bottles, this year to prop up prices, 56 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 but the decision left, over 10,000 tons of grapes to waste away. 57 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 And it didn't necessarily account for issues 58 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 that were already threatening Champagnes reign as a celebratory. Drink of choice. 59 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Can you talk a little bit about the state of 60 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Of the champagne industry before the pandemic hit 61 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 because I remember there was already talk of champagne, 62 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 having a little bit of an image crisis 63 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 before covid. 64 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 But if you do MB, 65 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 scholarship and activism evil 66 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 to some from a secure location semester final because part of the revenue, 67 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Sadiq Ali Duchamp and salute salute Circle, 68 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 we sure do two dudes operative lose a point of privilege Instagram 69 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 and public key 70 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 to a small tree on the bank, on the color changing, tunic, 71 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 illegal immigration achiever 72 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 and put the volume set for describe 73 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 professional self in photo orientation has a drive. 74 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Some smaller, producers have a different take on the right response to the crisis, 75 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 some clam Left Behind questions. 76 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 While the big names in the industry sell millions of bottles each year, 77 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 and some sillas makes only about 50,000 and each one can go for hundreds of euros. 78 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Chef liquid Reza come sir, 79 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 we a la parte know but it tastes. 80 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Where's your boss? It is best girl. 81 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 She tutored me. Keep he 82 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 means all producers are leaving grapes on the ground to compost something. 83 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 That's a losses. 84 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Particularly hard for smaller companies that can't lose out on Revenue. 85 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 So the industry implemented a quota to try and ease the crisis. 86 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Do you think that was the right solution? Seabone solution? 87 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 See permit, the passage or kalmo antipater longer. 88 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Possible correspondent even more, probable that your sookie. 89 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Sookie sookie world of incoming fabric. 90 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Champagne success. Depends on Innovation from the next generation of winemakers. 91 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Charlotte Discovery, sweetie, but I'm building something. 92 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 But younger produces 93 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 like Alexander. Shortened are also the ones with the most recent Investments, 94 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 leaving them? The most, at risk financially. 95 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 I love it. 96 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Would you drink this for an aperitif or with food? 97 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 The department who loves any problem or 98 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 we will blow out a settlement is really good though. 99 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Most champagne makers are doing fine for now. 100 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 But their future depends on when the pandemic ends. 101 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 And more importantly, if sales pick up when it does. 102 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 It's of all the industries that have been hurt 103 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 by the pandemic Champagnes. Not necessarily the most sympathetic one. 104 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Why should people care that Champagnes been hurt? 105 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 I'm awkward because what is only than me like a person? Namely France, a vision.