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Dialogue: 0,0:00:03.57,0:00:06.83,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You know 10 years ago when there was one browser,
Dialogue: 0,0:00:06.83,0:00:10.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,it was really easy to know what to do.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:10.04,0:00:12.02,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It was also easy to see the problem, right?
Dialogue: 0,0:00:12.02,0:00:14.31,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You know, there's one browser.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:14.31,0:00:19.85,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,IE controls the web. We know all the things that happen when you have a world like that.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:19.85,0:00:25.06,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So, ... today it's a lot more complicated.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:25.06,0:00:29.59,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It's hard to actually see the problem and to see what the success is.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:29.59,0:00:33.100,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The the idea was "hmm" could we figure out
Dialogue: 0,0:00:33.100,0:00:39.43,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,some set of signs or, attributes or, values, that we could start to watch and look at.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:39.43,0:00:42.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,To figure out how healthy the web is;
Dialogue: 0,0:00:42.32,0:00:46.31,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and, how healthy, how successful we may be at our mission.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:46.36,0:00:50.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And we could talk a little bit about or, for actually a long time about:
Dialogue: 0,0:00:50.64,0:00:52.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,what the definition of the web is;
Dialogue: 0,0:00:52.42,0:00:54.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and, what's the difference between Open Web and Open Internet.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:54.92,0:00:59.22,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We could have that discussion but, for today, let's try and skip over that part.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:59.22,0:01:03.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And, just think of two things, at least [that's] the way I've framed it, or at least I think of it.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:03.74,0:01:07.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,There are those principles that underlie the internet.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:07.47,0:01:13.10,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The core principles [from] when the internet was created that you've heard folks talk about.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:13.10,0:01:17.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And then, over time, [those] that really dealt with: the telecommunications; the bits;
Dialogue: 0,0:01:17.80,0:01:21.39,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the interoperability; the decentralisation; the net neutrality;
Dialogue: 0,0:01:21.39,0:01:24.85,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the permissive publishing idea; the redundancy parts;
Dialogue: 0,0:01:24.85,0:01:27.19,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the parts that make the internet work.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:27.19,0:01:31.51,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But then over time with the web, some other things have started to grow on top of that.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:31.51,0:01:33.44,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It's developed more values and attributes.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:33.44,0:01:38.44,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And as Tim Berners-Lee called it, the ultimate attribute is universality.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:38.44,0:01:43.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We posited that there might be some vital signs, that might indicate the health of the web.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:43.87,0:01:47.85,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I mean, if you were a doctor, you're going to look at a couple of signs to figure out whether you're healthy or not.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:47.85,0:01:55.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So the idea being for the purposes of today, let's just pick some that we thought were important indicators.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:55.33,0:01:57.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So let's start with access.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:57.74,0:01:59.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,How many people are online?
Dialogue: 0,0:01:59.04,0:02:00.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,From what we can tell right now,
Dialogue: 0,0:02:00.40,0:02:03.55,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,it looks like only a third of the people in the world are online.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:03.55,0:02:05.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And then the distribution of that third, it's not too even.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:05.80,0:02:09.70,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,If you have a disability, the internet is really not set up for you.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:09.70,0:02:13.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And that's something that I think Mozilla is a particular steward for and can be.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:13.98,0:02:16.15,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Let's talk about interoperability for a little bit.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:16.15,0:02:17.85,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,On the browser side.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:17.87,0:02:20.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That's a pretty good state. Browsers are relatively competitive.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:20.60,0:02:24.91,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Content freedom, also known as net neutrality or, content neutrality or,
Dialogue: 0,0:02:24.91,0:02:27.79,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the principle of non-discrimination for the internet.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:27.79,0:02:30.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,How's that doing?
Dialogue: 0,0:02:30.12,0:02:33.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Well, largely good but, there're some outliers.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:33.56,0:02:42.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We've seen in past three years, greater attempts to restrict content on the internet at national level.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:42.64,0:02:44.49,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,User choice and control.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:44.49,0:02:47.66,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So on the browser side there's lots of choice for users today.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:47.66,0:02:50.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,On the mobile side, not so much.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:50.16,0:02:53.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Economic activity. Advertising powers the web.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:53.87,0:02:57.09,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That's the largest form of economic activity on the web.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:57.09,0:03:00.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,App sales is largely on the mobile side, right?
Dialogue: 0,0:03:00.56,0:03:04.01,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Finally I wanted to look at what we may call a trust metric.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:04.01,0:03:08.17,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And this a hard one. Some of these are quantitative and some are qualitative.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:08.17,0:03:14.68,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And on the trust side, it's not doing well. We've all been dancing around this idea of trust but,
Dialogue: 0,0:03:14.68,0:03:20.08,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that's something that's really important, that goes to the health of the web,
Dialogue: 0,0:03:20.08,0:03:22.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and that we talk about that, we do lots of things around that.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:22.98,0:03:26.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Transparency is a form that leads to trust. We work on that all the time.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:26.58,0:03:29.59,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So, why don't we try to measure those things?
Dialogue: 0,0:03:29.59,0:03:34.13,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Let's figure out how we could create something that is more ongoing and more formal.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:34.13,0:03:38.17,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And perhaps have kind of like the Mary Meeker of the Open Internet Report.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:38.17,0:03:41.79,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,If Mozilla couldn't do that, who could?
Dialogue: 0,0:03:41.79,0:03:44.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Why wouldn't it be us to do that?