[Script Info]
Title: 
[Events]
Format: Layer, Start, End, Style, Name, MarginL, MarginR, MarginV, Effect, Text
Dialogue: 0,0:00:09.03,0:00:14.06,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I would like to talk to you right now\Nabout perhaps the most over-used
Dialogue: 0,0:00:14.06,0:00:18.35,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and misunderstood word\Nin the English language: "freedom."
Dialogue: 0,0:00:19.19,0:00:23.65,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Freedom has two parts: freedom from -\Nfreedom from oppression,
Dialogue: 0,0:00:23.65,0:00:30.23,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,freedom from search and seizure;\Nand freedom to - freedom to choose.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:30.23,0:00:34.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But freedom to choose has some\Ncaveats, has some provisos.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:34.30,0:00:38.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The one we ascribe\Nis called "personal responsibility",
Dialogue: 0,0:00:38.34,0:00:40.35,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and that's an ideology.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:40.35,0:00:43.66,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And there are some basic principles
Dialogue: 0,0:00:43.66,0:00:47.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that we ascribe\Nto personal responsibility,
Dialogue: 0,0:00:47.27,0:00:50.38,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that is, we have to have knowledge.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:50.38,0:00:55.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The five-year old who accidentally\Nshoots his brother is not guilty,
Dialogue: 0,0:00:55.34,0:00:58.83,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,because he didn't have the knowledge.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:58.83,0:01:00.23,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Access.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:00.23,0:01:05.68,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We have 57,000 people being thrown off\Nvoting rolls right now in America
Dialogue: 0,0:01:05.68,0:01:09.08,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,because of redistricting;\Nthey don't have access.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:09.08,0:01:11.70,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,They can't have personal\Nresponsibility to vote.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:11.70,0:01:13.09,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And finally, affordability.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:13.09,0:01:16.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You have to be able to afford your choice,
Dialogue: 0,0:01:16.47,0:01:20.15,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and society has to be able\Nto afford your choice.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:20.15,0:01:26.26,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,An example: In California we've just\Nreleased 100,000 inmates
Dialogue: 0,0:01:26.26,0:01:27.71,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,who are drug addicts.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:27.71,0:01:30.10,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We said, "Drug addicts\Nhave to be locked up."
Dialogue: 0,0:01:30.10,0:01:30.83,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You know what?
Dialogue: 0,0:01:30.83,0:01:33.11,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We can't afford it.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:33.11,0:01:37.35,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So, these are all caveats\Nto personal responsibility.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:37.35,0:01:39.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And then the last one,\Nreally important,
Dialogue: 0,0:01:39.24,0:01:43.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is that your actions\Ncan't hurt anyone else,
Dialogue: 0,0:01:43.80,0:01:47.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,because if they do,\Nthen that's breaking the law.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:47.97,0:01:51.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Well, the fact is,\Nwe've got a healthcare crisis,
Dialogue: 0,0:01:51.98,0:01:53.29,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and it's a big one.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:53.29,0:01:57.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,In fact, Medicare will be broke\Nby the year 2026.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:57.27,0:02:02.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We do not have the money\Nto keep doing what we've been doing.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:02.64,0:02:07.72,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And this healthcare crisis\Nis not due to physician reimbursements,
Dialogue: 0,0:02:07.72,0:02:10.36,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,it is not due to hospital charges,
Dialogue: 0,0:02:10.36,0:02:14.68,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,it is not due to infrastructure,\Nor administration.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:14.68,0:02:19.37,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This healthcare crisis is due\Nto chronic metabolic disease.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:19.37,0:02:20.85,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That's where the money's going.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:20.85,0:02:25.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,$245 billion dollars last year\Nin America for diabetes.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:25.16,0:02:29.44,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,$200 billion for dementia,\Nanother chronic disease.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:29.44,0:02:33.55,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And Obamacare promises us\Nthat we're going to be able
Dialogue: 0,0:02:33.55,0:02:36.25,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to put 32 million sick\Npeople on the rolls,
Dialogue: 0,0:02:36.25,0:02:39.23,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and we're going to to do it\Nby providing preventative services.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:39.23,0:02:40.21,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Well, guess what?
Dialogue: 0,0:02:40.21,0:02:44.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,There are no preventative services\Nfor these chronic metabolic diseases.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:44.87,0:02:45.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,They don't exist.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:45.97,0:02:50.45,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The only thing that works is prevention,\Nand we don't have a prevention.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:50.45,0:02:52.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So, what does this mean?
Dialogue: 0,0:02:53.25,0:02:56.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This means that we're screwed.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:56.53,0:02:58.15,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Laughter)
Dialogue: 0,0:03:00.04,0:03:04.86,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The fact is, that we cannot afford this.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:10.19,0:03:11.44,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Where is this coming from?
Dialogue: 0,0:03:11.44,0:03:14.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It's coming from this thing\Ncalled the obesity epidemic, right?
Dialogue: 0,0:03:14.42,0:03:21.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Everyone says, "If only these people\Ncould just eat less and exercise more,
Dialogue: 0,0:03:21.24,0:03:24.11,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we would solve this problem;\Nit's their fault."
Dialogue: 0,0:03:24.11,0:03:25.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That's where this comes from.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:25.50,0:03:29.15,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You know, we have these things\Ncalled the seven deadly sins.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:29.15,0:03:32.63,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We have absolved all five\Nof the other sins.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:32.63,0:03:37.79,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We've absolved jealousy,\Ngreed, wrath, pride, and lust.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:37.79,0:03:41.06,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,In fact, we have TV shows\Nthat extort them.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:41.06,0:03:44.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The only two that we have not\Nbeen able to get rid of,
Dialogue: 0,0:03:44.30,0:03:47.77,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the only two that still stand\Nare gluttony and sloth.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:47.77,0:03:49.75,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It's your fault.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:50.27,0:03:51.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Well, you know what?
Dialogue: 0,0:03:51.80,0:03:55.93,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I'm a pediatrician,\Nand I take care of kids.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:55.93,0:04:00.21,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I have a hard time ascribing\Npersonal responsibility to their obesity.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:00.21,0:04:05.02,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,In fact, we have an epidemic\Nof obese newborns.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:06.84,0:04:08.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Obese newborns.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:08.04,0:04:11.17,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Now, you want to assign them\Npersonal responsibility?
Dialogue: 0,0:04:11.66,0:04:15.79,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I take care of kids with brain tumors.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:15.79,0:04:19.19,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You can see right here this arrow\Npointing to a goombah
Dialogue: 0,0:04:19.19,0:04:23.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,sitting right in the middle\Nof this patient's energy balance pathway.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:23.40,0:04:26.39,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,A brain tumor that is causing\Nmassive obesity.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:26.39,0:04:29.88,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Let me tell you about\Ntwo of those patients.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:29.88,0:04:33.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Here's a patient that I took care\Nof many years ago.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:33.32,0:04:38.83,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,She had a brain tumor,\Nand she gained 150 pounds.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:38.83,0:04:42.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You can see her here\Nright now at 220 pounds.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:42.32,0:04:48.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And we put here on an experimental\Nmedication to lower her insulin level.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:48.30,0:04:52.38,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Remember, insulin is the diabetes hormone,\Nit's also energy storage hormone.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:52.38,0:04:56.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It's the hormone that tells your fat cells\Nto take up extra energy.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:56.12,0:04:58.89,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,There is no weight gain without insulin.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:58.89,0:05:01.86,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And we knew that these patients\Nhad very high insulin levels.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:01.86,0:05:06.54,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So we gave her a drug to drop her insulin\Nin an experimental fashion.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:07.40,0:05:10.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,A week later, the mother called me up,\Nthe kid hadn't lost any weight yet,
Dialogue: 0,0:05:10.92,0:05:13.63,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and she says, "Doctor Lustig,\Nsomething's going on here."
Dialogue: 0,0:05:13.63,0:05:14.90,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I go, "How do you mean?"
Dialogue: 0,0:05:14.90,0:05:18.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,"Well, we would go to Taco Bell,
Dialogue: 0,0:05:18.60,0:05:21.46,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and she would eat five tacos\Nand an Enchirito,
Dialogue: 0,0:05:21.46,0:05:23.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and she'd still be hungry.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:23.16,0:05:24.48,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We just went to Taco Bell
Dialogue: 0,0:05:24.48,0:05:27.72,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and she only ate two tacos,\Nand she was full.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:27.72,0:05:30.11,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And she just vacuumed the house!"
Dialogue: 0,0:05:30.11,0:05:31.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Laughter)
Dialogue: 0,0:05:31.98,0:05:34.59,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I go, "Really? Isn't that interesting."
Dialogue: 0,0:05:34.59,0:05:38.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,In fact, we did this many times,\Nand the exact same thing happened.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:38.34,0:05:43.41,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And here she is, one year later\Nhaving lost 48 pounds,
Dialogue: 0,0:05:43.41,0:05:46.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and feeling much better\Nabout herself, as you can imagine.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:46.33,0:05:49.18,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The next patient I'm going to show you\Nisn't even my patient.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:49.18,0:05:51.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This is a beautiful 13 year old girl\Nwho lives in Hawaii.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:51.92,0:05:54.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Notice the lily in her hair.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:54.12,0:05:58.29,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And one month after this picture\Nwas taken, she was in a car accident,
Dialogue: 0,0:05:58.29,0:06:00.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and she stroked her hypothalamus,
Dialogue: 0,0:06:00.40,0:06:04.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that area of the brain where\Nthat tumor was for the other patient.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:04.32,0:06:06.36,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And this is her, one year later.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:06.36,0:06:11.26,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Now, does anyone really want to tell me\Nthat this is personal responsibility?
Dialogue: 0,0:06:11.26,0:06:14.63,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That this was this young girl's fault?
Dialogue: 0,0:06:14.63,0:06:17.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Well, I was giving grand rounds\Nat Kaiser, Honolulu,
Dialogue: 0,0:06:17.56,0:06:21.37,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and they said maybe we should\Nput this girl on this same drug.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:21.37,0:06:23.38,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And there I am with her.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:23.38,0:06:25.85,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And her mother said,\N"Yes, go ahead and try."
Dialogue: 0,0:06:25.85,0:06:29.78,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And here she is one and a half years later\Nat her high school graduation.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:29.78,0:06:32.61,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Now, does anybody really\Nwant to make the argument
Dialogue: 0,0:06:32.61,0:06:35.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that this is this kid's fault?
Dialogue: 0,0:06:35.67,0:06:38.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I have a hard time with that.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:38.04,0:06:41.71,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,In fact, what we learned\Nfrom these experiments
Dialogue: 0,0:06:41.71,0:06:47.51,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is that the behavior\Nis secondary to the biochemistry.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:47.51,0:06:51.61,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,When you fix the biochemistry,\Nthe behavior improves,
Dialogue: 0,0:06:51.61,0:06:54.71,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and we've seen it now in adults as well.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:54.71,0:06:57.94,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So, everyone says\Nthe behavior's the problem.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:57.94,0:06:59.08,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,No, it isn't.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:59.08,0:07:01.79,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The biochemistry\Nunderlying is the problem.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:01.79,0:07:03.17,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Well, so now you say to me,
Dialogue: 0,0:07:03.17,0:07:04.49,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,"What about the rest of us?\N
Dialogue: 0,0:07:04.49,0:07:06.19,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We don't have brain tumors."
Dialogue: 0,0:07:06.19,0:07:08.66,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Well, in fact,\Nit's the exact same problem.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:08.66,0:07:09.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Nothing's different.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:09.92,0:07:15.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,All of us now have insulin levels\Nthree times higher than we used to.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:15.34,0:07:18.01,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and the question, of course,\Nis where did that come from?
Dialogue: 0,0:07:18.01,0:07:20.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Who in the audience has diabetes?
Dialogue: 0,0:07:20.32,0:07:21.51,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Anybody?
Dialogue: 0,0:07:21.51,0:07:26.10,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Must be a few of you, because \Ndiabetes is pretty big problem here.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:27.22,0:07:30.39,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Here's the problem:\Nseven out of eight of you,
Dialogue: 0,0:07:30.39,0:07:32.26,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,seven out of eight people with diabetes
Dialogue: 0,0:07:32.26,0:07:33.91,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,don't even know they have it.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:33.91,0:07:39.26,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You are blind to diabetes,\Nuntil you become blind from diabetes.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:39.26,0:07:43.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So you don't even know\Nyou have a problem yet.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:43.30,0:07:45.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So here's the way to look at this.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:45.56,0:07:51.26,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Here is the American population;\N30% obese, 70% normal weight.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:51.26,0:07:52.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The standard mantra is,
Dialogue: 0,0:07:52.80,0:07:58.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,"It's the obese people's fault because\N80% of those obese people are sick."
Dialogue: 0,0:07:58.28,0:08:01.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,They have type 2 diabetes;\Nthey have hyperlipidemia;
Dialogue: 0,0:08:01.58,0:08:04.54,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,they have cardiovascular disease;\Nthey have hypertension;
Dialogue: 0,0:08:04.54,0:08:06.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,they have cancer; they have dementia;
Dialogue: 0,0:08:06.34,0:08:08.18,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and they are breaking the bank.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:08.18,0:08:10.57,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Those 80%, those 57 million people,
Dialogue: 0,0:08:10.57,0:08:16.46,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,if we could just get them to diet\Nand exercise, we could solve this problem.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:16.46,0:08:18.19,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That's the standard mantra;
Dialogue: 0,0:08:18.19,0:08:20.14,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,this is incorrect.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:20.14,0:08:26.86,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Because 20% of those obese people\Nare actually metabolically healthy.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:26.86,0:08:30.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,They will live a completely normal life,\Ndie at completely normal age,
Dialogue: 0,0:08:30.16,0:08:31.90,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,not cost the tax payer a dime. \N
Dialogue: 0,0:08:31.90,0:08:33.83,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,They're just that.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:33.83,0:08:39.49,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Conversely, up to 40%\Nof the normal weight population
Dialogue: 0,0:08:39.49,0:08:41.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,have the exact same diseases.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:41.76,0:08:45.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,They get type 2 diabetes, hypertension,\Ndyslipidemia, cardiovascular disease.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:45.76,0:08:47.10,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And you know what?
Dialogue: 0,0:08:47.10,0:08:48.83,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,They don't know they have a problem.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:48.83,0:08:51.65,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,When you add them up,\Nit's more than half the US population.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:51.65,0:08:56.03,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,In other words,\Nthis is a public health crisis.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:56.03,0:08:58.57,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Here is an example of how that works.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:58.57,0:09:02.70,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Here are two people of equal weight;\None's healthy, one is sick.
Dialogue: 0,0:09:02.70,0:09:05.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Want to take a guess\Nwhich one the sick one is?
Dialogue: 0,0:09:05.64,0:09:07.23,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Can you tell?
Dialogue: 0,0:09:07.23,0:09:08.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I can tell.
Dialogue: 0,0:09:09.66,0:09:12.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The one in the bottom is sick; why?
Dialogue: 0,0:09:12.24,0:09:15.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The guy on the top,\Nhe's just got big love handles.
Dialogue: 0,0:09:15.16,0:09:19.11,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The guy in the bottom has got fat\Nall around his organs,
Dialogue: 0,0:09:19.11,0:09:21.17,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and that is what's making him sick.
Dialogue: 0,0:09:21.17,0:09:23.55,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And this is called TOFI; T,O, F, I.\N
Dialogue: 0,0:09:23.55,0:09:25.96,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Thin on the outside, fat on the inside.
Dialogue: 0,0:09:25.96,0:09:29.35,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I venture to guess there's a few\NTOFIs in the room right now,
Dialogue: 0,0:09:29.35,0:09:33.59,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and you think you are just fine,\Nand you are not.
Dialogue: 0,0:09:34.49,0:09:39.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So lets talk about the last public\Nhealth crisis that we experienced.
Dialogue: 0,0:09:39.97,0:09:42.26,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,HIV; remember HIV?\N
Dialogue: 0,0:09:42.26,0:09:44.25,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,1979; Patient Zero.
Dialogue: 0,0:09:44.25,0:09:46.81,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,1981; the term "AIDS" got coined.
Dialogue: 0,0:09:46.81,0:09:50.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,1986, Everett Koop said,\N"You know, we've got a problem."
Dialogue: 0,0:09:50.84,0:09:54.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,When did HIV become\Na public health crisis?
Dialogue: 0,0:09:55.91,0:09:57.38,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,1991.
Dialogue: 0,0:09:57.38,0:09:58.83,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Why?
Dialogue: 0,0:09:58.83,0:10:01.13,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Because Magic Johnson got HIV.
Dialogue: 0,0:10:01.13,0:10:06.38,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And everybody said, "Holy ____,\Nthis could happen to me."
Dialogue: 0,0:10:06.38,0:10:09.78,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This really is something\Nwhere everyone is at risk.
Dialogue: 0,0:10:09.78,0:10:13.52,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Because it's not a behavior,\Nit's an exposure.
Dialogue: 0,0:10:14.82,0:10:17.66,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So the question is,\Nhow do we resolve this?
Dialogue: 0,0:10:17.66,0:10:20.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Well, here's the problem;\Nit's on this slide, right here.
Dialogue: 0,0:10:20.47,0:10:25.38,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This is Coca Cola's "beating obesity"\Ncampaign, "Coming Together."
Dialogue: 0,0:10:25.38,0:10:27.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,"Beating obesity will take\Naction by all of us,
Dialogue: 0,0:10:27.58,0:10:29.78,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,based on one simple common sense fact:
Dialogue: 0,0:10:29.78,0:10:32.54,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,All calories count, no matter\Nwhere they come from,
Dialogue: 0,0:10:32.54,0:10:36.07,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,including Coca-Cola,\Nand everything else with calories."
Dialogue: 0,0:10:36.07,0:10:39.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,A calorie is a calorie, and you can get\Nyour calories from carrots,
Dialogue: 0,0:10:39.40,0:10:41.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,or you can get your calories\Nfrom cheesecake,
Dialogue: 0,0:10:41.53,0:10:42.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,or from Coca Cola,
Dialogue: 0,0:10:42.92,0:10:44.96,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,or anything else\Nwith a "C" for that matter.
Dialogue: 0,0:10:44.96,0:10:47.90,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It doesn't matter where\Nthe calories come from,
Dialogue: 0,0:10:49.14,0:10:52.66,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,it's, "a calorie is a calorie",\Nthat's what they say.
Dialogue: 0,0:10:52.66,0:10:53.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Well, you know what?\N
Dialogue: 0,0:10:53.98,0:10:56.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I don't believe in common sense.
Dialogue: 0,0:10:56.30,0:10:57.41,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I believe in data.
Dialogue: 0,0:10:57.41,0:10:59.45,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And the data say something else entirely.
Dialogue: 0,0:10:59.45,0:11:02.70,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,What the data say is some calories\Ncause disease more than others,
Dialogue: 0,0:11:02.70,0:11:05.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,because different calories\Nare metabolized differently,
Dialogue: 0,0:11:05.32,0:11:07.10,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,because a calorie is not a calorie.
Dialogue: 0,0:11:07.10,0:11:10.77,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And when you believe that a calorie\Nis not a calorie, a whole world opens up,
Dialogue: 0,0:11:10.77,0:11:15.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and actually, how to fix this problem\Nbecomes very clear.
Dialogue: 0,0:11:16.70,0:11:21.22,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This is because of our new diet.
Dialogue: 0,0:11:21.22,0:11:24.69,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It is 40 years old now.\NIt is called "the Western diet",
Dialogue: 0,0:11:24.69,0:11:27.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,it is called "the industrial global diet",
Dialogue: 0,0:11:27.74,0:11:30.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and it is basically\Nthe processed food diet.
Dialogue: 0,0:11:30.30,0:11:33.08,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And everyone of you\Nis eating it all the time,
Dialogue: 0,0:11:33.08,0:11:34.63,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,whether you like it or not.
Dialogue: 0,0:11:34.63,0:11:36.03,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,There are eight things wrong,\N
Dialogue: 0,0:11:36.03,0:11:39.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,not one, but eight things wrong\Nwith processed food, and here they are.
Dialogue: 0,0:11:39.74,0:11:43.05,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Three thing too little,\Nfive things too much.
Dialogue: 0,0:11:43.59,0:11:47.17,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Not enough fiber, not enough\Nomega-3 fatty acids,
Dialogue: 0,0:11:47.17,0:11:50.05,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,which you get from wild fish \Nnot farmed fish,
Dialogue: 0,0:11:50.05,0:11:53.93,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,not enough micro-nutrients,\Nall the vitamins and minerals.
Dialogue: 0,0:11:53.93,0:11:58.45,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,In addition, too much trans-fats,\Nbut we know that they're coming down,
Dialogue: 0,0:11:58.45,0:12:00.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,branched-chain amino acids;
Dialogue: 0,0:12:00.47,0:12:06.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,they're amino acids you get\Nin corn-fed beef, chicken and fish,
Dialogue: 0,0:12:06.32,0:12:12.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,omega-6 fatty acids in seed oils,\Nalcohol, and finally, the big kahuna,
Dialogue: 0,0:12:12.97,0:12:18.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the one that blows all the other\Nseven out of the water, sugar.
Dialogue: 0,0:12:18.27,0:12:19.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Sugar, okay?
Dialogue: 0,0:12:19.28,0:12:22.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We're going to talk about that\Nfor the rest of the time.
Dialogue: 0,0:12:22.99,0:12:26.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Does sugar cause diabetes?
Dialogue: 0,0:12:26.40,0:12:29.49,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Everyone says, "Well, yeah,\Nbut it's because of the calories."
Dialogue: 0,0:12:29.49,0:12:31.93,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,"Sugars are empty calories,"\Nthat's the mantra.
Dialogue: 0,0:12:31.93,0:12:34.02,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It is not; this is absolutely not true.
Dialogue: 0,0:12:34.38,0:12:36.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Sugars are "toxic calories".
Dialogue: 0,0:12:36.64,0:12:41.36,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,In fact, studies from Europe show\Nthat if you consume one soda per day,
Dialogue: 0,0:12:41.36,0:12:45.13,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,your risk for diabetes goes up 29%,\Nirrespective of the calories,
Dialogue: 0,0:12:45.13,0:12:48.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,irrespective of your weight,\Nirrespective of anything else you eat.
Dialogue: 0,0:12:48.97,0:12:53.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We've shown that for every\N150 calories the world consumes,
Dialogue: 0,0:12:53.30,0:12:58.09,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,diabetes prevalence goes up\Na total of 0.1%, which is nothing.
Dialogue: 0,0:12:58.09,0:13:03.46,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But if those 150 calories happen to be\Na can of soda, diabetes goes up 11 fold.
Dialogue: 0,0:13:03.46,0:13:06.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,1.1%, and we're not consuming\None can of soda,
Dialogue: 0,0:13:06.30,0:13:07.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we're consuming two and a half.
Dialogue: 0,0:13:07.92,0:13:11.15,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So 29% of all the diabetes in the world\N
Dialogue: 0,0:13:11.15,0:13:14.93,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is due to sugar, and sugar alone.
Dialogue: 0,0:13:14.93,0:13:19.21,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This study actually satisfies\Nboth the scientific and legal criteria
Dialogue: 0,0:13:19.21,0:13:20.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,for proximate cause.
Dialogue: 0,0:13:20.76,0:13:24.49,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You have to be able to show\Nthat something causes something else
Dialogue: 0,0:13:24.49,0:13:26.26,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,before you can do something about it.
Dialogue: 0,0:13:26.26,0:13:28.65,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Well, we've proven it; we've shown it.
Dialogue: 0,0:13:29.68,0:13:31.95,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It's shown here as well; same thing.
Dialogue: 0,0:13:31.95,0:13:36.22,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Now, the question is,\Nwhy does this happen?
Dialogue: 0,0:13:36.22,0:13:40.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Number one: sugar causes\Nliver fat accumulation.
Dialogue: 0,0:13:40.24,0:13:42.78,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,All that fat around the organs\Nthat I just showed you?
Dialogue: 0,0:13:42.78,0:13:45.10,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,For sure, that's what that did.
Dialogue: 0,0:13:45.10,0:13:48.96,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And that's not love-handle fat,\Nthat's inside you.
Dialogue: 0,0:13:48.96,0:13:51.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Number two: sugar's addictive.
Dialogue: 0,0:13:51.84,0:13:54.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Weakly so, but it's everywhere,\Nit's like alcohol.
Dialogue: 0,0:13:54.99,0:13:57.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And about 20% of people\Nare addicted to alcohol,
Dialogue: 0,0:13:57.24,0:13:59.06,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,probably about the same for sugar.
Dialogue: 0,0:13:59.06,0:14:01.01,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So you can't stop.
Dialogue: 0,0:14:01.01,0:14:04.10,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So this slide over here shows\Nthe prevalence of diabetes
Dialogue: 0,0:14:04.10,0:14:07.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,worldwide as we speak right now.
Dialogue: 0,0:14:07.24,0:14:08.48,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Who's worst?
Dialogue: 0,0:14:09.22,0:14:14.13,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Saudi Arabia, Kuwait,\NUAE, Qatar, and Malaysia.
Dialogue: 0,0:14:14.47,0:14:15.73,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The worst.
Dialogue: 0,0:14:15.73,0:14:17.29,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Why them?
Dialogue: 0,0:14:17.97,0:14:19.57,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,No alcohol.
Dialogue: 0,0:14:20.05,0:14:23.35,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But they've got soft drinks\Nlike they're going out of style.
Dialogue: 0,0:14:23.36,0:14:27.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Because it's hot, and the water\Nsupply's a question mark,
Dialogue: 0,0:14:27.84,0:14:30.67,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and no alcohol.
Dialogue: 0,0:14:30.67,0:14:31.67,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Laughter)
Dialogue: 0,0:14:31.67,0:14:33.52,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This is their reward.
Dialogue: 0,0:14:34.49,0:14:36.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But you know what,\NI'd rather have alcohol.
Dialogue: 0,0:14:36.97,0:14:40.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Because you can only drink yourself\Nunder the table once a day.
Dialogue: 0,0:14:40.87,0:14:43.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Laughter)
Dialogue: 0,0:14:46.67,0:14:51.03,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But for soft drinks; all day, all night.
Dialogue: 0,0:14:51.03,0:14:54.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Sugar in the morning, sugar\Nin the evening, sugar at supper time.
Dialogue: 0,0:14:54.28,0:14:55.94,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That's what we're seeing.
Dialogue: 0,0:14:55.94,0:15:00.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So, we've been overdosed.
Dialogue: 0,0:15:00.32,0:15:02.55,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The American Heart Association says
Dialogue: 0,0:15:02.55,0:15:06.66,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we should be consuming\Nsix to nine teaspoons of sugar per day;
Dialogue: 0,0:15:06.66,0:15:08.79,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we are up to 22.
Dialogue: 0,0:15:08.79,0:15:15.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And 80% of foods that are available\Nin the American grocery store today
Dialogue: 0,0:15:15.40,0:15:16.95,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,are spiked with added sugar.
Dialogue: 0,0:15:16.95,0:15:20.95,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And that's for the food industry's\Npurposes, not for yours.
Dialogue: 0,0:15:20.95,0:15:23.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So, no access.
Dialogue: 0,0:15:23.62,0:15:26.83,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You don't have access\Nbecause it doesn't exist.
Dialogue: 0,0:15:26.83,0:15:29.17,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Real food is hard to find.
Dialogue: 0,0:15:29.17,0:15:30.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Number two:
Dialogue: 0,0:15:30.74,0:15:33.78,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,How about that there are 56\Nnames for sugar,
Dialogue: 0,0:15:33.78,0:15:35.88,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,so you don't even know\Nwhat you're consuming.
Dialogue: 0,0:15:35.88,0:15:37.86,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And here there are.
Dialogue: 0,0:15:37.86,0:15:39.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,No knowledge.
Dialogue: 0,0:15:39.60,0:15:40.71,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And how about this?
Dialogue: 0,0:15:40.71,0:15:43.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Everybody knows what\Na "Nutrition Facts" label is.
Dialogue: 0,0:15:43.04,0:15:45.61,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,There's a number\Nover there in the purple.
Dialogue: 0,0:15:45.61,0:15:48.66,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It's called the "Dietary Value".
Dialogue: 0,0:15:48.66,0:15:51.14,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Notice, there's none for sugar,\Nand that's on purpose
Dialogue: 0,0:15:51.14,0:15:53.95,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,because they don't want you to know\Nhow much is too much.
Dialogue: 0,0:15:54.69,0:15:56.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So, no knowledge.
Dialogue: 0,0:15:56.74,0:15:59.79,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,How about the National\NSchool Lunch Program?
Dialogue: 0,0:16:00.76,0:16:02.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Six cents extra.
Dialogue: 0,0:16:03.58,0:16:06.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Six cents, Michelle Obama\Ngot out of Congress.
Dialogue: 0,0:16:06.40,0:16:08.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That's not even enough for two grapes.
Dialogue: 0,0:16:08.58,0:16:12.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And, if you are eating school breakfast,
Dialogue: 0,0:16:12.50,0:16:15.25,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,you're getting Fruit Loops\Nand a glass of orange juice.
Dialogue: 0,0:16:15.25,0:16:20.10,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That's 11 teaspoons of sugar;\Nyou're already over your limit.
Dialogue: 0,0:16:20.10,0:16:22.37,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You want to know why we have a problem?
Dialogue: 0,0:16:22.37,0:16:24.46,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This is why we have a problem.
Dialogue: 0,0:16:24.97,0:16:27.01,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So everyone says, "Education!"
Dialogue: 0,0:16:27.01,0:16:31.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,"Educate the public, educate\Nthe populace, tell them what's going on!"
Dialogue: 0,0:16:31.02,0:16:34.78,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Except for one thing: education hasn't\Nworked for any other substance of abuse.
Dialogue: 0,0:16:35.51,0:16:39.15,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Did Nancy Reagan's "Just Say No" work?
Dialogue: 0,0:16:39.15,0:16:40.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Laughter)
Dialogue: 0,0:16:40.80,0:16:42.41,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Really?
Dialogue: 0,0:16:42.41,0:16:43.61,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Laughter)
Dialogue: 0,0:16:43.61,0:16:45.71,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And you know what?
Dialogue: 0,0:16:45.71,0:16:50.45,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I can prove that it doesn't work\Nbecause here is the stock prices
Dialogue: 0,0:16:50.45,0:16:54.23,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,against the S&P 500\Nfor McDonald's, Coke, and Pepsi,
Dialogue: 0,0:16:54.23,0:16:57.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and look at what happened\Nat the economic downturn in 2008.
Dialogue: 0,0:16:57.56,0:16:59.75,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,They did very well, thank you.
Dialogue: 0,0:16:59.75,0:17:03.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,In fact, if you want make money,\Ninvest in a food company.
Dialogue: 0,0:17:03.84,0:17:06.55,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So, where does that leave us?
Dialogue: 0,0:17:06.55,0:17:10.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It leaves us with this question\Nof freedom and personal responsibility.
Dialogue: 0,0:17:10.80,0:17:13.69,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,What does personal\Nresponsibility really mean?
Dialogue: 0,0:17:13.69,0:17:19.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Well, if the information is kept secret\Nand you don't have knowledge,
Dialogue: 0,0:17:19.27,0:17:23.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,if your access is limited\Nbecause you can't even find it,
Dialogue: 0,0:17:23.28,0:17:25.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and if society can't afford it,
Dialogue: 0,0:17:25.80,0:17:30.79,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and we can't even give our kids\Nsomething healthy to eat,
Dialogue: 0,0:17:30.79,0:17:33.15,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is it really personal responsibility?
Dialogue: 0,0:17:33.15,0:17:38.63,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And lastly, if your decision\Nto drink a soda
Dialogue: 0,0:17:38.63,0:17:42.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,lands you in the emergency room,\Nand costs me dollars,
Dialogue: 0,0:17:42.42,0:17:46.02,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and if your decision to be fat and sick
Dialogue: 0,0:17:46.02,0:17:50.35,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,costs your employer $2750
Dialogue: 0,0:17:50.35,0:17:54.37,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,per employee, whether you're obese or not,\Nyou know what that is?
Dialogue: 0,0:17:54.37,0:17:57.22,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That's not called freedom,\Nthat's called anarchy.
Dialogue: 0,0:17:57.23,0:17:58.67,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That's what we've got.
Dialogue: 0,0:17:58.67,0:18:03.90,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So the libertarians say, "Wait a second;\Ndon't tell me what to eat!"
Dialogue: 0,0:18:03.90,0:18:06.90,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Well, you know what?\NYou've already been told what to eat.
Dialogue: 0,0:18:06.90,0:18:09.13,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Where were you for the last 40 years
Dialogue: 0,0:18:09.13,0:18:12.71,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,as your food supply was being\Nchanged under your nose.
Dialogue: 0,0:18:12.71,0:18:14.85,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Were you protesting then?
Dialogue: 0,0:18:14.85,0:18:17.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The libertarians say,\N"Get government out of my kitchen!"
Dialogue: 0,0:18:17.97,0:18:20.93,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You know, I don't want\Ngovernment in my kitchen either,
Dialogue: 0,0:18:20.93,0:18:25.35,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,unless there's somebody\Nmore dangerous already there.
Dialogue: 0,0:18:27.79,0:18:32.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So the real question is, who the hell\Ndo you want in your kitchen?
Dialogue: 0,0:18:32.74,0:18:37.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The government, who will take\Nyour freedom and your wallet?
Dialogue: 0,0:18:37.34,0:18:38.85,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Or the food industry,
Dialogue: 0,0:18:38.85,0:18:43.41,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,whose already taken your freedom,\Nyour wallet, and your health?
Dialogue: 0,0:18:43.41,0:18:45.07,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That's your only choice.
Dialogue: 0,0:18:45.50,0:18:48.08,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Now, having said all this,
Dialogue: 0,0:18:49.25,0:18:52.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the food industry\Nis composed of a lot of people,
Dialogue: 0,0:18:52.98,0:18:54.03,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and you know what?
Dialogue: 0,0:18:54.03,0:18:56.31,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,They really want\Nto do the right thing, they do.
Dialogue: 0,0:18:56.31,0:18:59.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Individually, they would actually\Nlike to do the right thing.
Dialogue: 0,0:18:59.42,0:19:03.36,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And I have met with these people,\Nand they are actually very nice people,
Dialogue: 0,0:19:03.36,0:19:06.67,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but, they work for a food company.
Dialogue: 0,0:19:07.83,0:19:11.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and contrary to what\Nthe Supreme Court says,
Dialogue: 0,0:19:11.47,0:19:13.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,corporations are not people.
Dialogue: 0,0:19:14.48,0:19:18.72,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Because corporations have a fiduciary\Nresponsibility to their stockholders,
Dialogue: 0,0:19:18.72,0:19:20.26,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and people don't.
Dialogue: 0,0:19:20.87,0:19:26.90,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Corporations get three month profit\Ncycles, and Wall Street earning reports.
Dialogue: 0,0:19:26.90,0:19:29.19,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And they have to make those reports.
Dialogue: 0,0:19:29.19,0:19:32.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So I've met with the food industry,\Nand I will tell you about one story,
Dialogue: 0,0:19:32.74,0:19:36.11,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,which will remain nameless,
Dialogue: 0,0:19:36.11,0:19:40.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,They told me very straight out,\Nten scientists, ten corporate executives,
Dialogue: 0,0:19:40.47,0:19:42.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,they said, "You know, we can change.
Dialogue: 0,0:19:42.56,0:19:43.59,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We've changed before.
Dialogue: 0,0:19:43.59,0:19:46.44,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we had to change back in the 80s\Nwhen we went low fat,
Dialogue: 0,0:19:47.35,0:19:50.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,with two provisos;
Dialogue: 0,0:19:50.35,0:19:54.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we wont go it alone,\Nand we can't lose money."
Dialogue: 0,0:19:55.53,0:19:57.75,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Those are two non-starters today.
Dialogue: 0,0:19:57.75,0:19:59.29,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So what does that mean?
Dialogue: 0,0:19:59.29,0:20:01.68,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That means that they\Nhave to be told what to do,
Dialogue: 0,0:20:01.68,0:20:03.69,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and they have to do it\Nall at the same time
Dialogue: 0,0:20:03.69,0:20:05.90,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,so that there's no\Ncompetitive disadvantage.
Dialogue: 0,0:20:05.90,0:20:07.55,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,What does that mean?
Dialogue: 0,0:20:07.55,0:20:09.71,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That means government.
Dialogue: 0,0:20:10.25,0:20:13.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But governments are complicit\Nand complacent.
Dialogue: 0,0:20:13.16,0:20:14.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,They're getting paid off.
Dialogue: 0,0:20:14.92,0:20:17.89,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Over half of Congress takes money\Nfrom the food industry.
Dialogue: 0,0:20:17.89,0:20:20.94,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And 6% of our exports are food.
Dialogue: 0,0:20:20.94,0:20:24.08,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,What do you think what happen\Nif all of a sudden we told the world,
Dialogue: 0,0:20:24.08,0:20:25.100,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,"You know, all that shit we put in food?
Dialogue: 0,0:20:25.100,0:20:28.09,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It really isn't so good for you."
Dialogue: 0,0:20:29.06,0:20:32.63,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,What happened when that one downer cow\Nwent from Canada to Washington state?
Dialogue: 0,0:20:32.63,0:20:36.63,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That was at the end of meat sales\Nto Britain and South Korea for two years.
Dialogue: 0,0:20:36.87,0:20:39.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So, they're on the other side.
Dialogue: 0,0:20:40.95,0:20:45.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But we've got a crisis,\Nbecause we will not have healthcare.
Dialogue: 0,0:20:47.73,0:20:51.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Here is a report that just came out\Nfrom an investment bank,
Dialogue: 0,0:20:51.28,0:20:53.55,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,an international investment\Nbank, Credit Suisse,
Dialogue: 0,0:20:53.55,0:20:59.86,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,called Sugar Consumption at a Crossroads,\Nand this is a direct quote from this tome:
Dialogue: 0,0:20:59.86,0:21:05.44,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,"We believe higher taxation on sugary food\Nand drinks would be the best option
Dialogue: 0,0:21:05.44,0:21:07.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to reduce intake and fund\Nthe healthcare costs
Dialogue: 0,0:21:07.60,0:21:09.52,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,associated with diabetes and obesity."
Dialogue: 0,0:21:09.52,0:21:13.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,An investment bank\Nis calling for taxation.
Dialogue: 0,0:21:13.56,0:21:17.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That's how big and bad\Nthis problem has gotten.
Dialogue: 0,0:21:20.98,0:21:26.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I believe food should\Nconfer wellness, not illness,
Dialogue: 0,0:21:26.60,0:21:27.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and it used to.
Dialogue: 0,0:21:27.82,0:21:28.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But you know what?\N
Dialogue: 0,0:21:28.82,0:21:30.91,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This is a public health crisis,
Dialogue: 0,0:21:30.91,0:21:35.61,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and you cannot solve public health\Ncrisis one person at a time.
Dialogue: 0,0:21:35.61,0:21:41.49,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Here is a list of diseases that were all\Npersonal responsibility issues,
Dialogue: 0,0:21:41.49,0:21:45.17,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,except for the sheer gravity\Nof each of them,
Dialogue: 0,0:21:45.17,0:21:47.90,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,became a public health crisis.
Dialogue: 0,0:21:47.90,0:21:51.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Why don't we add sugar to the list?
Dialogue: 0,0:21:53.59,0:21:56.89,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Personal responsibility isn't ideology.
Dialogue: 0,0:21:56.89,0:22:00.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It's the elephant in the kitchen,\Nand we can't afford it.
Dialogue: 0,0:22:01.40,0:22:05.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,What we need is a policy\Nbased in biology.
Dialogue: 0,0:22:05.34,0:22:06.89,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And it's got a name.
Dialogue: 0,0:22:06.89,0:22:08.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It's called real food.
Dialogue: 0,0:22:09.57,0:22:11.63,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And the only way we can solve this
Dialogue: 0,0:22:11.63,0:22:14.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is by kicking that elephant\Nout of the kitchen.
Dialogue: 0,0:22:14.58,0:22:15.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Thank you.
Dialogue: 0,0:22:15.84,0:22:17.55,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Applause)