0:00:01.520,0:00:02.430 (Half bell) 0:00:06.573,0:00:23.218 (Bell) 0:00:34.372,0:00:37.626 What should we do if we begin [br]to hate someone we love? 0:00:42.700,0:00:46.732 What should we do if we begin [br]to hate someone we love? 0:01:04.545,0:01:10.155 What should we do when we begin [br]to hate the person we love? 0:01:11.389,0:01:13.651 We have to practice mindfulness and 0:01:13.651,0:01:18.193 to know that love is transforming [br]itself into something else. 0:01:21.353,0:01:25.160 Love is becoming hate. 0:01:28.676,0:01:34.063 And if you practice right away, [br]you have a chance. 0:01:35.967,0:01:40.539 You know it is only[br]beginning to become hate. 0:01:41.653,0:01:46.692 So you still have a lot of time in order[br]to stop that course of transformation. 0:01:56.217,0:02:00.308 And you don't want your love [br]to turn into hate. 0:02:01.579,0:02:06.067 There are many things you can do in order[br]to prevent your love turning into hate. 0:02:09.567,0:02:13.072 And Buddha said you have to [br]learn how to feed your love, 0:02:14.646,0:02:17.189 how to give it something to eat, 0:02:18.038,0:02:20.938 because the Buddha said nothing [br]can survive without food. 0:02:23.675,0:02:26.979 Love needs food in order to survive. 0:02:29.928,0:02:37.103 And you can produce a thought [br]that can feed your love, 0:02:38.274,0:02:42.236 the thought of loving kindness, [br]the thought of compassion and forgiveness. 0:02:44.000,0:02:48.320 You can say something in order to[br]feed your love, something nice, 0:02:49.669,0:02:54.751 that helps love to get stronger 0:02:56.590,0:03:01.532 or you can do something [br]in order to help love to grow. 0:03:03.743,0:03:10.770 We act with our mind, thinking;[br]with our mouth, speaking 0:03:12.349,0:03:14.635 and with our body, doing things. 0:03:17.607,0:03:23.237 And there are many things [br]you can think, you can say, you can do 0:03:23.237,0:03:25.136 that can help your love to grow. 0:03:25.422,0:03:30.089 And if you don't feed your love,[br]it will die. 0:03:31.493,0:03:33.295 It will die certainly. 0:03:34.340,0:03:37.672 Love can be very beautiful [br]in the beginning. 0:03:41.166,0:03:46.739 And the lovers have to [br]learn to feed their love. 0:03:51.005,0:03:54.236 And if you know how to[br]feed your love like that, 0:03:54.236,0:03:57.439 love will never degenerate into hate. 0:03:59.925,0:04:02.357 So maybe that is good enough, 0:04:04.395,0:04:09.365 not allowing your love[br]to degenerate into hate. 0:04:11.268,0:04:13.288 And how to do that? 0:04:14.085,0:04:15.953 Learn to feed your love better. 0:04:20.086,0:04:24.093 And you know, 0:04:25.954,0:04:33.769 when you are a really good practitioner,[br]you can even turn hate back into love. 0:04:37.241,0:04:40.280 With a lot of concentration,[br]mindfulness and insight, 0:04:41.180,0:04:44.850 you can very well [br]turn hate back into love. 0:04:45.844,0:04:51.033 Because both love and hate [br]are organic things. 0:04:56.250,0:05:04.179 And this is possible,[br]even after only 3, 4 days of practice. 0:05:06.396,0:05:10.312 Because in the retreats we offer [br]everywhere in the world. 0:05:12.128,0:05:15.334 Many couples suffer of losing love, 0:05:19.530,0:05:23.814 including father and son, mother [br]and daughter, partner and partner. 0:05:25.201,0:05:29.185 They cannot look at each other anymore. 0:05:30.243,0:05:32.849 They cannot communicate [br]with each other anymore. 0:05:33.499,0:05:36.283 It is not pleasant for them [br]to look at each other anymore. 0:05:37.142,0:05:42.813 It is not possible for them to say [br]something nice to the other person. 0:05:43.562,0:05:46.371 And yet when they come to a retreat, 0:05:48.327,0:05:53.894 they practice breathing, walking [br]to calm down their suffering. 0:05:55.026,0:05:58.157 They practice looking into[br]their own suffering, 0:05:58.157,0:06:00.492 and the suffering of the other person. 0:06:00.492,0:06:04.711 They learn how to speak kindly [br]and listen deeply. 0:06:06.257,0:06:09.849 And on the fifth day, [br]they can restore communication, 0:06:11.247,0:06:13.931 they can say something nice to each other. 0:06:15.770,0:06:20.349 They can listen to the other person [br]with compassion. 0:06:21.827,0:06:26.389 And they transform and [br]they turn hate back into love. 0:06:27.218,0:06:32.314 The miracle of transformation [br]always happens in our retreats. 0:06:34.016,0:06:37.749 And even if one of the two [br]is not in the retreat. 0:06:41.519,0:06:46.620 Because after five days of practice, [br]you can use your portable telephone 0:06:48.385,0:06:57.515 to practice loving speech, deep listening[br]and reconcile with the person at home. 0:07:01.250,0:07:05.608 That miracle happens in every retreat. 0:07:18.332,0:07:26.734 Thay remembers that retreat[br]in Oldenburg, northern Germany. 0:07:30.369,0:07:33.131 Thay said, [br]"Ladies and gentlemen," 0:07:33.996,0:07:38.121 "this is the fifth day of our retreat and[br]you have learned many things." 0:07:39.706,0:07:44.636 "Now you have to put them into practice in[br]order to reconcile with the other person." 0:07:46.163,0:07:49.395 "If the other person is [br]in the retreat, that is easier," 0:07:49.395,0:07:54.678 "because he or she has been exposed to [br]the teaching and they have practiced." 0:07:56.122,0:07:59.882 "But if the other person is not there, [br]you can use your telephone" 0:08:00.766,0:08:04.984 "and practice compassionate listening[br]and loving speech." 0:08:05.711,0:08:06.681 You say: 0:08:11.450,0:08:17.285 "Father" or "Mother" or "Darling" 0:08:18.588,0:08:23.456 "I know that in the past many years[br]you have suffered so much." 0:08:25.815,0:08:29.290 "I was not able to[br]help you to suffer less. 0:08:29.290,0:08:33.012 "In fact, I have made the situation [br]more difficult for you." 0:08:33.937,0:08:38.374 "I have reacted in such a way that [br]makes you suffer more. I am sorry." 0:08:39.263,0:08:42.499 "It is not my intention [br]to make you suffer, darling."[br] 0:08:42.712,0:08:44.744 "It is because I did not understand you." 0:08:45.348,0:08:48.627 "I did not see the suffering [br]and the difficulties in you." 0:08:50.185,0:08:52.349 "It is not my intention [br]to make you suffer." 0:08:53.894,0:08:59.905 "So I don't want to make you suffer [br]and I need you to help me." 0:09:02.543,0:09:06.489 "You should help me to understand [br]your suffering, your difficulties" 0:09:06.502,0:09:11.070 "so that I will not react like[br]the way I did in the past." 0:09:13.322,0:09:17.829 "Please tell me your suffering,[br]your difficulties." 0:09:19.292,0:09:21.352 "Please tell me what is in your heart." 0:09:21.957,0:09:24.905 "I really want to know." 0:09:25.734,0:09:30.069 "And if you don't help me,[br]who will help me? So, please ..." 0:09:30.069,0:09:34.127 And if you say something like that, [br]that is called loving speech. 0:09:35.837,0:09:37.974 And you open the heart of [br]the other person. 0:09:38.991,0:09:43.451 And he will tell you, the suffering, [br]the difficulties in his heart. 0:09:44.128,0:09:46.769 And you can practice like a Bodhisattva 0:09:47.106,0:09:51.646 and listen very carefully [br]with all your compassion. 0:09:54.484,0:10:00.333 Even if the other person says something [br]wrong, you don't interrupt him or her. 0:10:02.597,0:10:08.218 If you do, then you turn the session of [br]listening into a debate. That is not good. 0:10:09.378,0:10:10.683 You tell yourself: 0:10:15.257,0:10:19.672 "I am practicing as the Bodhisattva,[br]of compassionate listening." 0:10:20.941,0:10:25.344 "My purpose is to listen in such a way[br]that he can suffer less." 0:10:27.467,0:10:29.779 "Therefore, I will not interrupt him." 0:10:30.942,0:10:35.745 "If he says something incorrect,[br]I wait until a few days later." 0:10:37.346,0:10:39.840 "And I will try to offer him [br]some information" 0:10:39.840,0:10:43.602 "so that he can correct his perception,[br]but not now." 0:10:45.407,0:10:48.045 And that is called [br]'mindfulness of compassion'. 0:10:49.541,0:10:52.119 Mindfulness of compassion, [br]breathing in and out, 0:10:52.603,0:10:56.137 helps you to protect yourself [br]with compassion. 0:10:57.981,0:11:00.760 So that what the other person says[br]will not spark off 0:11:01.357,0:11:03.030 irritation and anger in you. 0:11:03.336,0:11:04.543 It is wonderful. 0:11:05.000,0:11:08.809 Mindfulness of compassion protects you. 0:11:10.588,0:11:17.245 And do not let what the other person said,[br]spark off the irritation and anger in you. 0:11:18.082,0:11:21.977 And you can listen half an hour, [br]one hour without irritation. 0:11:22.988,0:11:26.877 And that helps the other person [br]suffers less right away. 0:11:28.748,0:11:35.668 So that kind of practice of listening [br]with compassion and using loving speech 0:11:37.192,0:11:42.457 can always help restore communication [br]and bring reconciliation. 0:11:45.088,0:11:48.109 So, in that retreat, Thay said: 0:11:49.522,0:11:56.308 "Ladies and gentlemen, you have until[br]midnight tonight in order to do it." 0:11:56.896,0:11:58.620 "Use your telephone." 0:12:02.040,0:12:08.478 And the next day, four German gentlemen [br]came up to Thay and reported that, 0:12:09.170,0:12:13.672 with their telephone, they had been able [br]to reconcile with their father 0:12:15.714,0:12:17.185 the night before. 0:12:18.159,0:12:21.997 And one of them said: [br]"Dear Thay, it is so wonderful." 0:12:23.044,0:12:28.444 "Before the retreat, I did not believe [br]I could talk to my father that way." 0:12:29.384,0:12:30.640 "I was so angry at him." 0:12:33.680,0:12:37.689 "I even thought I did not want to have [br]anything to do with my father." 0:12:43.145,0:12:50.425 "And yet, after five days of practice,[br]last night, breathing in and out" 0:12:52.751,0:12:57.047 "to see the suffering in my father,[br]I called him." 0:12:57.936,0:13:04.611 "And suddenly I found myself capable of [br]speaking kindly to him." 0:13:06.208,0:13:09.538 "Daddy, I know you have suffered a lot [br]during the past many years." 0:13:11.330,0:13:15.493 "And I was so stubborn. I reacted in[br]a way that makes you suffer more." 0:13:15.493,0:13:16.494 "I am sorry." 0:13:16.494,0:13:19.228 They were able to say things like that. 0:13:20.184,0:13:23.938 And the door of the heart of his father[br]opened. 0:13:25.077,0:13:30.002 They talked for an hour or so[br]and they reconciled. 0:13:33.549,0:13:37.257 And he said: "After the retreat I will[br]go right back to him and visit him." 0:13:40.090,0:13:44.676 And we know that there are many others[br]in the retreat who have done that. 0:13:45.657,0:13:48.282 But they have not come up to report. 0:13:56.664,0:13:59.433 Thank you for asking the question. 0:14:00.986,0:14:01.811 (Half bell) 0:14:06.073,0:14:24.122 (Bell)