1 00:00:16,489 --> 00:00:21,920 I am a person in long-term recovery from a substance-use disorder. 2 00:00:22,430 --> 00:00:24,511 (Applause) 3 00:00:24,921 --> 00:00:28,201 And what that means is I haven't smoked crack, 4 00:00:28,225 --> 00:00:33,544 snorted a line of cocaine, or touched a sip of alcohol in over 19 years. 5 00:00:33,568 --> 00:00:37,765 (Applause) 6 00:00:39,201 --> 00:00:41,265 I had my first beer at 11. 7 00:00:41,741 --> 00:00:43,733 One of my cousins gave it to me. 8 00:00:44,395 --> 00:00:47,731 I had my first line of coke at 15. 9 00:00:47,755 --> 00:00:49,959 I had just gotten out of a psych ward 10 00:00:49,983 --> 00:00:51,419 for being suicidal. 11 00:00:52,879 --> 00:00:56,950 From 15 to 24, I drank and used my way through life, 12 00:00:56,974 --> 00:00:59,232 and eventually ended up in Boston. 13 00:01:00,655 --> 00:01:04,296 At that point, my addiction had gotten so bad 14 00:01:04,320 --> 00:01:07,342 that I was paranoid, and afraid of everything. 15 00:01:08,389 --> 00:01:10,781 I found myself locked in my apartment, 16 00:01:10,805 --> 00:01:13,787 and there in the dark, huddled on the bathroom floor, 17 00:01:13,811 --> 00:01:17,002 I had been using cocaine for almost 24 hours straight. 18 00:01:18,042 --> 00:01:19,899 My heart was pounding, 19 00:01:19,923 --> 00:01:22,651 and it felt like it was going to explode in my chest. 20 00:01:23,656 --> 00:01:26,207 I knew that's how I was going to die. 21 00:01:27,904 --> 00:01:30,925 And when the sun rose on Boston that morning, 22 00:01:30,949 --> 00:01:32,562 do you know what I thought of? 23 00:01:33,627 --> 00:01:35,307 I thought of my mom. 24 00:01:36,126 --> 00:01:38,432 I thought, "Somebody is going to have to tell her 25 00:01:38,456 --> 00:01:41,614 that her son died on a bathroom floor from a cocaine overdose." 26 00:01:42,013 --> 00:01:43,812 And that's the last night I used. 27 00:01:45,783 --> 00:01:49,784 No one ever dreams they're going to grow up to be an addict. 28 00:01:52,728 --> 00:01:54,509 I found my way into a boxing gym, 29 00:01:55,263 --> 00:01:58,013 and something about getting in the ring for the first time 30 00:01:58,037 --> 00:01:59,892 helped chip away at my addiction. 31 00:02:00,468 --> 00:02:03,449 Eventually, I saw a brochure for ice climbing. 32 00:02:04,166 --> 00:02:07,781 And on the cover was this guy on a steep ice climb, 33 00:02:07,805 --> 00:02:10,469 and I thought, "I want to try that." 34 00:02:12,390 --> 00:02:16,079 I signed up for a class, and I didn't know it at the time, 35 00:02:16,103 --> 00:02:18,354 but I had begun my path of recovery. 36 00:02:19,441 --> 00:02:22,544 See, there's something special that happens 37 00:02:22,568 --> 00:02:25,978 when you tie into a climbing rope for the first time in the winter. 38 00:02:26,827 --> 00:02:29,970 You look up at the glacier or the climb ahead of you, 39 00:02:29,994 --> 00:02:32,097 and everything else seems to melt away. 40 00:02:32,534 --> 00:02:35,072 All the problems, all your worries, 41 00:02:35,096 --> 00:02:38,105 all the shame and self-loathing from your addiction 42 00:02:38,129 --> 00:02:39,760 that so many addicts feel - 43 00:02:40,470 --> 00:02:43,351 it all drifts away and you're left just in that moment. 44 00:02:44,176 --> 00:02:47,633 All you hear is the crunch of the snow under your crampons; 45 00:02:48,241 --> 00:02:51,991 the sound your ice ax makes when it cracks into the deep blue ice; 46 00:02:52,577 --> 00:02:55,572 the sound of your breathing as it drifts away 47 00:02:55,596 --> 00:02:58,284 and is muted by the soft falling snow. 48 00:02:59,881 --> 00:03:03,092 In that moment, in that place, 49 00:03:03,116 --> 00:03:05,168 I caught a glimpse of the possibility 50 00:03:05,192 --> 00:03:06,941 of who I could be: 51 00:03:06,965 --> 00:03:08,925 courageous and confident. 52 00:03:10,737 --> 00:03:15,215 Climbing would evolve into racing mountain bikes, doing triathlons, 53 00:03:15,239 --> 00:03:17,004 eventually racing Ironman. 54 00:03:17,346 --> 00:03:19,935 And every time I stood on top of a mountain 55 00:03:19,959 --> 00:03:21,726 or crossed a finish line, 56 00:03:21,750 --> 00:03:26,033 I was a little bit more a climber and a little bit less an addict. 57 00:03:28,577 --> 00:03:31,418 I was fortunate; I found hope on a mountaintop. 58 00:03:33,128 --> 00:03:36,146 And from that hope, I began to heal from my addiction. 59 00:03:37,212 --> 00:03:39,917 But for so many people that are still in their addiction, 60 00:03:39,941 --> 00:03:41,599 it can feel pretty hopeless. 61 00:03:42,636 --> 00:03:47,562 An estimated 23 million Americans struggle with a substance-use disorder, 62 00:03:47,586 --> 00:03:51,593 and the average American is more likely to die from an overdose 63 00:03:51,617 --> 00:03:53,748 than a motor vehicle accident, 64 00:03:53,772 --> 00:03:55,113 a mass shooting, 65 00:03:55,137 --> 00:03:56,422 and a terrorist attack, 66 00:03:56,446 --> 00:03:57,652 combined. 67 00:03:59,069 --> 00:04:02,393 So many of us get a loved one plugged into formal treatment 68 00:04:02,417 --> 00:04:05,011 and we think, "Now they're going to be fixed," 69 00:04:05,757 --> 00:04:08,205 only to find out that 40 to 60 percent 70 00:04:08,229 --> 00:04:10,206 of people coming out of formal treatment 71 00:04:10,230 --> 00:04:12,006 will relapse within the first year. 72 00:04:13,218 --> 00:04:14,521 Why is that? 73 00:04:15,878 --> 00:04:18,976 I think we can't talk about healing from addiction 74 00:04:19,000 --> 00:04:21,980 unless we also talk about healing from trauma. 75 00:04:22,949 --> 00:04:25,401 I'm not just talking about the big traumas - 76 00:04:25,425 --> 00:04:29,528 growing up in a war-torn country, physical and sexual abuse. 77 00:04:29,980 --> 00:04:32,218 But I'm talking about those little traumas - 78 00:04:33,545 --> 00:04:36,012 what it felt like when your parents got divorced; 79 00:04:37,148 --> 00:04:40,021 what it felt like when you were bullied in school; 80 00:04:40,612 --> 00:04:43,926 what it felt like when you were abandoned by that loved one. 81 00:04:45,042 --> 00:04:48,540 Even though these traumas don't leave a wound that we can see, 82 00:04:48,564 --> 00:04:50,513 they affect how we see the world. 83 00:04:51,561 --> 00:04:56,125 I believe that trauma is the number one public health crisis in our country. 84 00:04:56,964 --> 00:05:03,287 (Applause) 85 00:05:04,537 --> 00:05:07,073 Why was I compelled to drink at 11 years old? 86 00:05:08,105 --> 00:05:11,510 Why was I using cocaine at 15, and also suicidal? 87 00:05:12,637 --> 00:05:15,018 I think in part, it comes from generational trauma 88 00:05:15,042 --> 00:05:17,358 that was passed from my father. 89 00:05:17,382 --> 00:05:19,592 See, his father left him when he was young, 90 00:05:19,616 --> 00:05:22,358 so he carried a pain that he passed to me. 91 00:05:23,433 --> 00:05:26,338 My dad also struggled with mental illness, 92 00:05:26,362 --> 00:05:29,486 so he would yell at my siblings and I if we lost, 93 00:05:29,893 --> 00:05:32,798 and he'd also yell at us if we won the soccer game. 94 00:05:35,290 --> 00:05:37,431 He would publicly shame us, 95 00:05:37,455 --> 00:05:40,255 and I remember that always made me feel so... 96 00:05:41,510 --> 00:05:42,732 ...small. 97 00:05:44,437 --> 00:05:48,029 There's also a unique kind of inadequacy that you feel 98 00:05:48,053 --> 00:05:49,801 when you see a sibling that you love 99 00:05:49,825 --> 00:05:50,982 being abused, 100 00:05:51,006 --> 00:05:52,862 and you can do nothing to stop it. 101 00:05:54,718 --> 00:05:58,120 I think about how that must have imprinted on me when I was little. 102 00:05:59,402 --> 00:06:01,177 Yes, I was once little. 103 00:06:01,201 --> 00:06:02,473 (Laughter) 104 00:06:02,497 --> 00:06:05,608 And when we're little, we're emotional sponges. 105 00:06:05,632 --> 00:06:08,350 We absorb the energy around us from our caregivers, 106 00:06:08,374 --> 00:06:11,607 and if that energy is negative or traumatic, 107 00:06:11,631 --> 00:06:14,524 we often internalize it as we did something wrong; 108 00:06:15,371 --> 00:06:16,889 we were failures. 109 00:06:19,387 --> 00:06:23,846 All of those little traumas are tiny emotional cuts, 110 00:06:23,870 --> 00:06:27,102 and with enough of these cuts it can add up to a big wound. 111 00:06:28,451 --> 00:06:31,608 I know what you're thinking: some of those things happened to you, 112 00:06:31,632 --> 00:06:32,991 and you're not an addict. 113 00:06:33,015 --> 00:06:35,507 Well, there's other ways we cope with this. 114 00:06:35,531 --> 00:06:39,402 Many of us seek our emotional well-being from something external. 115 00:06:39,974 --> 00:06:43,849 Maybe it's what we look like, maybe it's how much money we make, 116 00:06:44,896 --> 00:06:48,360 maybe it's whether or not our sports team won the Superbowl. 117 00:06:49,169 --> 00:06:50,412 Go Broncos! 118 00:06:50,436 --> 00:06:51,492 (Laughter) 119 00:06:51,516 --> 00:06:52,542 (Cheers) 120 00:06:52,566 --> 00:06:54,219 We have love addiction, 121 00:06:54,243 --> 00:06:55,840 we have love avoidance, 122 00:06:56,831 --> 00:06:58,854 we have workaholism, 123 00:06:58,878 --> 00:07:00,048 eating disorders, 124 00:07:00,072 --> 00:07:01,682 and the list goes on and on. 125 00:07:03,014 --> 00:07:05,094 So how do we heal from this? 126 00:07:06,520 --> 00:07:09,503 I know standing on top of a mountain can be part of it; 127 00:07:09,527 --> 00:07:12,044 that goes directly to the self-esteem piece. 128 00:07:13,055 --> 00:07:15,116 But what about the opposite of trauma? 129 00:07:15,584 --> 00:07:18,224 We have to learn how to build nurturing communities 130 00:07:18,248 --> 00:07:19,940 for our children to grow up in. 131 00:07:21,178 --> 00:07:23,500 I want you to think about that for a moment. 132 00:07:23,524 --> 00:07:26,926 What kind of environment would you want your children to grow up in? 133 00:07:27,330 --> 00:07:28,923 I want you to make a list. 134 00:07:30,693 --> 00:07:32,280 Here's mine: 135 00:07:32,304 --> 00:07:36,320 encouraging, full of joy, accepting, loving, 136 00:07:36,344 --> 00:07:39,720 a place where we are physically and emotionally safe. 137 00:07:41,228 --> 00:07:44,103 With the understanding of these two things coming together - 138 00:07:44,127 --> 00:07:46,550 the power of standing on top of a mountain, 139 00:07:46,574 --> 00:07:48,718 and the power of a nurturing community - 140 00:07:48,742 --> 00:07:52,101 I thought, "How do we give this to others that are struggling?" 141 00:07:53,434 --> 00:07:56,304 I thought, "How do we take thousands of recovering addicts 142 00:07:56,328 --> 00:07:59,135 up a mountain in a nurturing environment?" 143 00:07:59,159 --> 00:08:02,322 It seems impossible. But it's not. 144 00:08:02,346 --> 00:08:04,154 And that's exactly what we did. 145 00:08:05,289 --> 00:08:08,707 With a core group of people, I started a nonprofit, 146 00:08:08,731 --> 00:08:11,341 and we created a sober, active community. 147 00:08:12,038 --> 00:08:15,540 We've since served 18,000 people in 10 years, 148 00:08:15,564 --> 00:08:17,430 in five cities, in three states. 149 00:08:17,454 --> 00:08:19,387 (Cheers) 150 00:08:19,411 --> 00:08:25,428 (Applause) 151 00:08:26,095 --> 00:08:30,571 All of those programs are free to anyone who's 48 hours clean and sober. 152 00:08:30,595 --> 00:08:33,586 They come to yoga, hiking, biking and climbing. 153 00:08:33,610 --> 00:08:36,007 They find a positive coping mechanism, 154 00:08:36,031 --> 00:08:39,483 and they find a peer group that supports them in their recovery. 155 00:08:39,507 --> 00:08:43,338 And there's a code of conduct that frames the community. 156 00:08:44,314 --> 00:08:47,965 It says that anything that isn't nurturing isn't welcome, 157 00:08:47,989 --> 00:08:50,401 and with those simple boundaries in place, 158 00:08:50,425 --> 00:08:53,168 it's had a profound effect on people's lives. 159 00:08:54,728 --> 00:08:58,079 Seventy-three percent of people had improved self-esteem. 160 00:08:58,914 --> 00:09:01,379 Eighty-two percent felt emotionally safe. 161 00:09:02,068 --> 00:09:04,935 I think the other 18 were probably on that wall. 162 00:09:04,959 --> 00:09:06,820 (Laughter) 163 00:09:09,943 --> 00:09:13,653 Sixty-five percent had improved attitudes towards sobriety. 164 00:09:15,012 --> 00:09:18,179 And three-quarters of the people that attend stayed sober. 165 00:09:19,241 --> 00:09:25,199 (Applause) 166 00:09:27,595 --> 00:09:30,175 Now I want you to imagine for a moment 167 00:09:30,199 --> 00:09:33,339 that I'm someone who's 48 hours clean and sober, 168 00:09:34,291 --> 00:09:35,891 and I show up at this gym. 169 00:09:37,009 --> 00:09:38,520 I walk up to the door. 170 00:09:39,452 --> 00:09:40,798 I grab the door handle. 171 00:09:41,449 --> 00:09:42,877 It feels so heavy. 172 00:09:43,493 --> 00:09:46,940 It feels so heavy because this is my first time as an adult 173 00:09:46,964 --> 00:09:50,849 walking into a roomful of people without a drink or a drug in my system. 174 00:09:51,674 --> 00:09:55,329 On top of that, I'm about to do my first CrossFit workout. 175 00:09:55,353 --> 00:09:57,221 (Laughter) 176 00:09:57,245 --> 00:10:00,131 So, am I even going to make it through the warm-up? 177 00:10:01,025 --> 00:10:02,182 You know what? 178 00:10:02,206 --> 00:10:04,033 Maybe I'll just go get a drink. 179 00:10:04,817 --> 00:10:08,154 The guy at the front desk gives me the waiver and the code of conduct, 180 00:10:08,178 --> 00:10:09,765 and I'm filling it out, thinking, 181 00:10:09,789 --> 00:10:11,863 "I'm just going to hand it back to this guy, 182 00:10:11,887 --> 00:10:15,665 and I'm going back to that old apartment where my friends are still using." 183 00:10:16,769 --> 00:10:19,969 You know, that kind of apartment where addicts go to die. 184 00:10:20,704 --> 00:10:24,607 Or, "I'll just grab a handle of vodka, and I'll numb out. 185 00:10:25,167 --> 00:10:27,782 I'll make the pain and the anxiety go away." 186 00:10:28,790 --> 00:10:32,119 This guy at the front desk, though, he can tell I'm a little anxious, 187 00:10:32,143 --> 00:10:34,341 and he starts to share his own story. 188 00:10:35,408 --> 00:10:38,015 This guy was a heroin addict? How's that even possible? 189 00:10:38,039 --> 00:10:39,244 He's so fit. 190 00:10:39,737 --> 00:10:42,767 Well, he walks with me into the gym, and in that moment, 191 00:10:42,791 --> 00:10:44,551 I feel accepted here. 192 00:10:45,163 --> 00:10:47,489 This guy and this other girl come over to me 193 00:10:47,513 --> 00:10:49,535 and they help me set up my weights. 194 00:10:50,326 --> 00:10:54,081 They give me a white PVC pipe and they start to warm me up. 195 00:10:54,105 --> 00:10:56,165 They're teaching me the clean and jerk. 196 00:10:57,032 --> 00:10:59,038 I learned this lift when I was in prison, 197 00:10:59,062 --> 00:11:00,934 but never with technique or form. 198 00:11:01,905 --> 00:11:06,541 "Strong back," they say, "stand it up, triple extension, high pull." 199 00:11:07,116 --> 00:11:09,057 Now we go back over to the weights. 200 00:11:09,566 --> 00:11:11,653 The room is full of people. 201 00:11:11,677 --> 00:11:13,281 We line up at our barbells, 202 00:11:13,305 --> 00:11:16,529 and the clock starts to count down to start the workout. 203 00:11:16,968 --> 00:11:20,476 Five, four, three, two... 204 00:11:21,309 --> 00:11:22,863 I look around the gym. 205 00:11:23,357 --> 00:11:25,673 Everyone in here is in recovery. 206 00:11:26,333 --> 00:11:28,576 I can feel that they believe in me - 207 00:11:29,195 --> 00:11:31,346 me: a junky, a drunk. 208 00:11:31,894 --> 00:11:34,136 As a matter of fact, they believe in me so much 209 00:11:34,160 --> 00:11:37,068 that in that moment, I start to believe in myself. 210 00:11:37,986 --> 00:11:40,716 The clock clicks over to start the workout. 211 00:11:40,740 --> 00:11:42,912 I reach down to grab my barbell, 212 00:11:42,936 --> 00:11:45,121 a seemingly unmovable weight. 213 00:11:45,623 --> 00:11:47,313 But I grab it, and I pull, 214 00:11:47,337 --> 00:11:50,073 I pull with all the technique, strength, and courage 215 00:11:50,097 --> 00:11:52,482 that I draw from the people around me. 216 00:11:52,506 --> 00:11:55,785 And for a moment, it becomes weightless 217 00:11:55,809 --> 00:11:57,501 and it lands on my shoulders. 218 00:11:58,027 --> 00:12:00,228 The bar oscillates from the weight 219 00:12:00,958 --> 00:12:02,904 and I jerk it overheard, 220 00:12:02,928 --> 00:12:06,506 stand it up proudly, and let it crash to the floor. 221 00:12:07,894 --> 00:12:10,775 I get an acknowledging smile from my new friends, 222 00:12:11,402 --> 00:12:13,895 and a fist bump from my new workout partner. 223 00:12:14,617 --> 00:12:18,339 And in that moment, I find supportive community. 224 00:12:19,035 --> 00:12:20,266 And in that community, 225 00:12:20,894 --> 00:12:22,130 I find hope. 226 00:12:22,154 --> 00:12:24,487 (Applause) 227 00:12:24,511 --> 00:12:27,227 (Cheers) 228 00:12:27,251 --> 00:12:28,412 Thanks. 229 00:12:28,436 --> 00:12:30,568 (Applause) 230 00:12:30,592 --> 00:12:34,338 (Cheers)