WEBVTT 00:00:00.548 --> 00:00:03.298 (dramatic music) 00:00:13.837 --> 00:00:16.837 (audience applauds) 00:00:18.680 --> 00:00:19.850 - Hi, I'm Lynne Franklin. 00:00:19.850 --> 00:00:21.810 I have one question for you. 00:00:21.810 --> 00:00:24.347 How would you like to be a mind reader? 00:00:24.347 --> 00:00:25.500 - [Woman] Yes. 00:00:25.500 --> 00:00:27.092 - 'Cause part of me is thinking, 00:00:27.092 --> 00:00:31.490 "I bet your mind's thinking, 'That's not gonna happen.'" 00:00:31.490 --> 00:00:33.550 Here's the truth. 00:00:33.550 --> 00:00:37.701 People's brains process information, they think, 00:00:37.701 --> 00:00:40.000 in three different ways. 00:00:40.000 --> 00:00:42.520 And their body language will tell you all day long 00:00:42.520 --> 00:00:44.160 what their primary style is. 00:00:44.160 --> 00:00:46.490 You just need to know what to look for 00:00:46.490 --> 00:00:48.800 and what to do when you see it. 00:00:48.800 --> 00:00:51.440 And it's not one of those where she's leaning back, 00:00:51.440 --> 00:00:52.720 her arms are crossed, she's frowning, 00:00:52.720 --> 00:00:54.950 so she must be unhappy. 00:00:54.950 --> 00:00:59.230 It's actually understanding how their brains work 00:00:59.230 --> 00:01:01.851 and then presenting your information in a way 00:01:01.851 --> 00:01:06.610 that people can see it, hear it, and feel it 00:01:06.610 --> 00:01:08.880 and increase the chances that they'll say yes 00:01:08.880 --> 00:01:10.410 to whatever you're proposing 00:01:10.410 --> 00:01:12.020 and also decrease the chances 00:01:12.020 --> 00:01:14.220 that you'll do something stupid, 00:01:14.220 --> 00:01:15.910 like this. 00:01:15.910 --> 00:01:18.870 Back in my 20s before I knew any of this stuff, 00:01:18.870 --> 00:01:21.470 I had a client who was a corporate controller, 00:01:21.470 --> 00:01:23.500 and he would sit across from me in meetings 00:01:23.500 --> 00:01:24.680 and he was always looking down 00:01:24.680 --> 00:01:26.660 with the occasional glance up. 00:01:26.660 --> 00:01:29.467 And I thought, "Okay, well he's a numbers guy. 00:01:29.467 --> 00:01:32.280 "He just feels comfortable looking at the numbers." 00:01:32.280 --> 00:01:34.547 And then as time went on I thought, "Well, you know, 00:01:34.547 --> 00:01:36.147 "he's just socially inept, 00:01:36.147 --> 00:01:38.179 "and he doesn't know how to give me eye contact." 00:01:38.179 --> 00:01:40.750 And finally, because I was young and stupid, 00:01:40.750 --> 00:01:42.137 I thought, "Every time he's looking up, 00:01:42.137 --> 00:01:45.060 "he's looking at my chest and I'm offended." 00:01:45.060 --> 00:01:46.957 And there was one point I actually in a meeting went, 00:01:46.957 --> 00:01:49.468 "Excuse me, I'm up here." 00:01:49.468 --> 00:01:52.487 Ooh, yeah, talk about judgmental. 00:01:52.487 --> 00:01:54.590 Here's the scoop. 00:01:54.590 --> 00:01:56.340 This guy's brain worked in a way 00:01:56.340 --> 00:01:58.860 that he was never gonna give me eye contact. 00:01:58.860 --> 00:02:00.270 And no matter how many times 00:02:00.270 --> 00:02:02.940 I modeled the behavior I wanted him to use, 00:02:02.940 --> 00:02:06.636 all that did was make both of us feel uncomfortable. 00:02:06.636 --> 00:02:09.120 So how can you tell? 00:02:09.120 --> 00:02:12.660 How can you read people's body language to read your minds? 00:02:12.660 --> 00:02:14.480 We're gonna show you right now. 00:02:14.480 --> 00:02:15.840 And that means I'm gonna bring out 00:02:15.840 --> 00:02:19.054 our first body language model, James. 00:02:19.054 --> 00:02:21.360 (audience applauds) 00:02:21.360 --> 00:02:22.263 Thank you James. 00:02:24.120 --> 00:02:28.250 James represents 75% of the world. 00:02:28.250 --> 00:02:29.412 You didn't know this about James, 00:02:29.412 --> 00:02:32.413 but James is a looker. 00:02:32.413 --> 00:02:36.010 (audience laughs) 00:02:36.010 --> 00:02:40.810 What that means is that James' brain thinks in pictures 00:02:40.810 --> 00:02:42.880 and images, in pictures and images. 00:02:42.880 --> 00:02:45.790 And here's how we can tell that James is a looker 00:02:45.790 --> 00:02:47.010 from his body language. 00:02:47.010 --> 00:02:49.230 First thing, he stands up tall. 00:02:49.230 --> 00:02:51.160 He has good posture. 00:02:51.160 --> 00:02:52.770 Second, he is dressed well, 00:02:52.770 --> 00:02:55.859 because appearance is important to lookers. 00:02:55.859 --> 00:02:57.410 The next thing you'll notice 00:02:57.410 --> 00:02:59.510 about James is that he holds a little stress 00:02:59.510 --> 00:03:00.343 in his shoulders. 00:03:00.343 --> 00:03:01.176 Lift up your shoulders a little bit. 00:03:01.176 --> 00:03:02.903 Yeah, holds the stress there. 00:03:03.870 --> 00:03:07.930 Next thing, you'll notice he has wrinkles in his forehead, 00:03:07.930 --> 00:03:09.890 because James looks up 00:03:09.890 --> 00:03:12.000 when he remembers something he has seen, 00:03:12.000 --> 00:03:15.050 and he looks up more often than most of us do. 00:03:15.050 --> 00:03:15.900 Next thing you'll notice 00:03:15.900 --> 00:03:18.853 about James is that he has thin lips, suck 'em in. 00:03:20.418 --> 00:03:22.160 You know, this is a chicken and egg thing. 00:03:22.160 --> 00:03:24.750 We're not quite sure why lookers have thin lips, 00:03:24.750 --> 00:03:26.050 but most of them do. 00:03:26.050 --> 00:03:28.240 And the other thing about lookers is they give you 00:03:28.240 --> 00:03:29.430 lots of eye contact. 00:03:29.430 --> 00:03:31.020 Look at 'em, look at 'em, look at 'em. 00:03:31.020 --> 00:03:33.580 All of 'em, look at all of 'em. 00:03:33.580 --> 00:03:35.566 Thanks James. - Thank you. 00:03:35.566 --> 00:03:38.600 (audience applauds) 00:03:38.600 --> 00:03:42.210 - Okay, now that you know that James is a looker, 00:03:42.210 --> 00:03:46.180 here are the two things you do to build rapport with him. 00:03:46.180 --> 00:03:49.100 The first is that you give him lots of eye contact, 00:03:49.100 --> 00:03:52.090 because he literally believes if you do not look at him, 00:03:52.090 --> 00:03:53.950 you are not paying attention to him 00:03:53.950 --> 00:03:56.100 and you are ignoring him. 00:03:56.100 --> 00:04:00.400 The second thing you do with lookers is you give them words 00:04:00.400 --> 00:04:02.530 that have a visual component to it. 00:04:02.530 --> 00:04:04.190 I see what you mean. 00:04:04.190 --> 00:04:05.800 Or look at this. 00:04:05.800 --> 00:04:08.870 Or let's picture working together this way. 00:04:08.870 --> 00:04:10.640 So you use the type of language 00:04:10.640 --> 00:04:13.590 that is going on in James' brain. 00:04:13.590 --> 00:04:18.000 Those are lookers, 75% of people in the world. 00:04:18.000 --> 00:04:21.504 Our next body language model is Marg, 00:04:21.504 --> 00:04:26.305 and Marg represents 20% of the people in the world. 00:04:26.305 --> 00:04:29.305 (audience applauds) 00:04:30.800 --> 00:04:32.963 Marg is a listener. 00:04:33.810 --> 00:04:37.350 What this means is that Marg's brain thinks 00:04:37.350 --> 00:04:40.730 in words and sounds, in words and sounds. 00:04:40.730 --> 00:04:42.043 And this is the body language 00:04:42.043 --> 00:04:44.910 that you will see in a listener. 00:04:44.910 --> 00:04:48.200 First, Marg not as well-dressed as James, 00:04:48.200 --> 00:04:50.707 'cause appearance is not as important to her. 00:04:50.707 --> 00:04:51.540 (audience laughs) 00:04:51.540 --> 00:04:52.373 Sorry Marg. 00:04:54.570 --> 00:04:57.410 Next, Marg has a tendency to look down 00:04:57.410 --> 00:04:59.670 and to the left, because that's where you look 00:04:59.670 --> 00:05:02.917 when you're remembering something you have heard. 00:05:02.917 --> 00:05:04.080 Next thing you'll notice 00:05:04.080 --> 00:05:05.490 about Marg is that a lot of times 00:05:05.490 --> 00:05:07.433 she'll put her head in her hand. 00:05:09.112 --> 00:05:11.040 It's called telephone posture. 00:05:11.040 --> 00:05:11.920 Other things you'll notice 00:05:11.920 --> 00:05:16.480 about Marg is that she has a tendency to mumble to herself. 00:05:16.480 --> 00:05:17.675 Go ahead and mumble. 00:05:17.675 --> 00:05:19.257 (Marg mumbles) 00:05:19.257 --> 00:05:20.870 (audience laughs) 00:05:20.870 --> 00:05:23.740 And it's not that she's crazy. 00:05:23.740 --> 00:05:25.890 It's that she thinks in words and sounds, 00:05:25.890 --> 00:05:28.960 so she's literally talking to herself. 00:05:28.960 --> 00:05:30.230 Another thing you'll notice about Marg, 00:05:30.230 --> 00:05:31.650 yep, she's the pen clicker 00:05:31.650 --> 00:05:34.123 and the banger on the pen on the table. 00:05:35.820 --> 00:05:39.120 These are listeners, 20% of the people in the world. 00:05:39.120 --> 00:05:40.725 Thanks Marg. - Thank you. 00:05:40.725 --> 00:05:44.000 (audience applauds) 00:05:44.000 --> 00:05:45.740 - If you wanna appeal to listeners, 00:05:45.740 --> 00:05:46.700 you do two things. 00:05:46.700 --> 00:05:49.700 The first thing, you do not give them lots of eye contact, 00:05:49.700 --> 00:05:51.360 it freaks them out. 00:05:51.360 --> 00:05:52.750 That's exactly what was going on 00:05:52.750 --> 00:05:54.733 with that corporate controller. 00:05:54.733 --> 00:05:57.110 So what you do is that when they're speaking, 00:05:57.110 --> 00:05:58.530 you look at them and then you look away. 00:05:58.530 --> 00:06:00.470 And when you're speaking, you look at them 00:06:00.470 --> 00:06:02.260 and then look away. 00:06:02.260 --> 00:06:06.800 The second thing you do with listeners is that you use words 00:06:06.800 --> 00:06:07.960 that are auditory. 00:06:07.960 --> 00:06:09.400 That sounds good to me. 00:06:09.400 --> 00:06:11.620 Or let's talk this over. 00:06:11.620 --> 00:06:13.960 That's the type of language their brain uses, 00:06:13.960 --> 00:06:15.756 so you're using that to appeal with them. 00:06:15.756 --> 00:06:18.800 Listeners, 20% of the people in the world. 00:06:18.800 --> 00:06:22.033 And our final body language model is Marina. 00:06:23.220 --> 00:06:26.340 And Marina represents 5% of the people in the world. 00:06:26.340 --> 00:06:27.378 Give her a round of applause. 00:06:27.378 --> 00:06:30.378 (audience applauds) 00:06:31.990 --> 00:06:34.298 Marina is a toucher. 00:06:34.298 --> 00:06:35.543 Not what you think. 00:06:36.780 --> 00:06:41.610 What that means is that Marina's brain thinks 00:06:41.610 --> 00:06:45.520 in feelings and tactilely, in feelings and tactilely. 00:06:45.520 --> 00:06:48.190 And here's the kind of body language you will see 00:06:48.190 --> 00:06:49.450 in a toucher. 00:06:49.450 --> 00:06:51.690 First thing and the biggest tell in touchers is whether 00:06:51.690 --> 00:06:53.560 or not they've ever met you before in their lives, 00:06:53.560 --> 00:06:55.691 they are ready to hug you. 00:06:55.691 --> 00:06:57.347 (Lynne laughs) 00:06:57.347 --> 00:06:59.720 Second thing you'll notice 00:06:59.720 --> 00:07:02.160 about touchers is that they are dressed 00:07:02.160 --> 00:07:04.223 for comfort rather than style. 00:07:05.560 --> 00:07:08.820 Next thing is that they have full lips, 00:07:08.820 --> 00:07:10.316 give 'em big lips. 00:07:10.316 --> 00:07:11.730 (audience laughs) 00:07:11.730 --> 00:07:15.560 Same thing, I know, more touchers have full lips. 00:07:15.560 --> 00:07:16.393 Next thing you'll notice 00:07:16.393 --> 00:07:19.223 about touchers is that they have a tendency to lean in, 00:07:20.572 --> 00:07:23.020 because they are trying to decrease the amount 00:07:23.020 --> 00:07:24.840 of physical space between you and them 00:07:24.840 --> 00:07:26.740 and build rapport that way. 00:07:26.740 --> 00:07:28.230 Touchers also have a tendency to reach out 00:07:28.230 --> 00:07:32.490 and touch your arm when they're in conversation with you. 00:07:32.490 --> 00:07:35.610 And touchers also have a tendency to look down, 00:07:35.610 --> 00:07:36.820 because that's where you look 00:07:36.820 --> 00:07:39.900 when you're remembering something you have felt. 00:07:39.900 --> 00:07:40.851 Thanks Marina. 00:07:40.851 --> 00:07:41.684 - Thank you. 00:07:41.684 --> 00:07:44.684 (audience applauds) 00:07:45.640 --> 00:07:47.460 - All right, you wanna build rapport with touchers, 00:07:47.460 --> 00:07:48.830 5% of the people in the world, 00:07:48.830 --> 00:07:50.290 here are the two things you do. 00:07:50.290 --> 00:07:53.517 If you feel comfortable, let them touch you. 00:07:53.517 --> 00:07:55.200 (audience laughs) 00:07:55.200 --> 00:07:56.913 Appropriately, please. 00:07:58.152 --> 00:08:00.230 But if you don't feel comfortable, 00:08:00.230 --> 00:08:02.210 because a lot of us if you've never met somebody before 00:08:02.210 --> 00:08:03.466 and they're ready to give you a bear hug, 00:08:03.466 --> 00:08:05.533 the last thing you wanna do is is go, 00:08:06.563 --> 00:08:10.891 'cause we've all done that, and it does not build rapport. 00:08:10.891 --> 00:08:12.990 So if a toucher is coming at you, 00:08:12.990 --> 00:08:14.010 and you don't feel comfortable, 00:08:14.010 --> 00:08:14.950 stick your hand out. 00:08:14.950 --> 00:08:17.380 Give these people a point of contact with you. 00:08:17.380 --> 00:08:19.450 That's what they're looking for. 00:08:19.450 --> 00:08:22.960 The second thing you do with touchers is you use language 00:08:22.960 --> 00:08:27.070 that either has a feeling to it or is tactile. 00:08:27.070 --> 00:08:29.830 So I wanna hear how you're feeling about this. 00:08:29.830 --> 00:08:31.130 Let's get in touch. 00:08:31.130 --> 00:08:33.419 Reach out and tell me what you think. 00:08:33.419 --> 00:08:36.460 That's the kind of language that appeals to touchers, 00:08:36.460 --> 00:08:38.143 people who process information 00:08:38.143 --> 00:08:41.289 in feelings and tactilely. 00:08:41.289 --> 00:08:42.500 So I'm gonna read your mind again, 00:08:42.500 --> 00:08:43.332 and you're probably thinking, 00:08:43.332 --> 00:08:45.240 "So which one of these three am I?" 00:08:45.240 --> 00:08:47.110 Let's figure that out right now. 00:08:47.110 --> 00:08:49.343 What I want you to do is close your eyes, 00:08:50.310 --> 00:08:53.380 and remember an important memory. 00:08:53.380 --> 00:08:55.380 Now this could be something from your childhood, 00:08:55.380 --> 00:08:56.820 maybe your 10th birthday party. 00:08:56.820 --> 00:08:58.900 It could be something that happened to you last week. 00:08:58.900 --> 00:09:00.093 So an important memory. 00:09:01.242 --> 00:09:03.210 Now I want you to pay attention 00:09:03.210 --> 00:09:05.350 to how you're remembering it. 00:09:05.350 --> 00:09:08.100 Are you remembering it like a movie 00:09:08.100 --> 00:09:10.153 or a series of pictures and images? 00:09:11.040 --> 00:09:14.020 Are you remembering by hearing what people said 00:09:14.020 --> 00:09:15.943 or describing what happened? 00:09:16.800 --> 00:09:18.621 Or are you remembering it how you felt 00:09:18.621 --> 00:09:20.993 or how things felt to you? 00:09:22.720 --> 00:09:23.770 Okay, open up your eyes. 00:09:23.770 --> 00:09:25.920 How many of you remembered it like a movie? 00:09:26.820 --> 00:09:27.980 Right, most of you. 00:09:27.980 --> 00:09:29.860 How many of you were describing it to yourself, 00:09:29.860 --> 00:09:31.563 remembering what people said? 00:09:32.680 --> 00:09:33.520 Right, listeners. 00:09:33.520 --> 00:09:36.210 And finally, how many of you remember how you felt 00:09:36.210 --> 00:09:37.510 or how things felt to you? 00:09:38.690 --> 00:09:40.520 Right, now you know who you are. 00:09:40.520 --> 00:09:41.570 That's the good news. 00:09:41.570 --> 00:09:43.010 Here's the bad news. 00:09:43.010 --> 00:09:44.490 You're gonna treat everybody else 00:09:44.490 --> 00:09:47.430 as though they think the same way. 00:09:47.430 --> 00:09:50.270 And you've already seen how awful that can be 00:09:50.270 --> 00:09:52.020 when you're working with a corporate controller 00:09:52.020 --> 00:09:54.113 who has a different way of thinking. 00:09:55.030 --> 00:09:58.070 Here's my invitation to you. 00:09:58.070 --> 00:10:00.030 I want you to start paying attention 00:10:00.030 --> 00:10:01.876 to other people's body language 00:10:01.876 --> 00:10:05.143 to figure out how they think. 00:10:06.360 --> 00:10:08.850 Because here's the magic part of it. 00:10:08.850 --> 00:10:10.855 Once you start presenting your ideas 00:10:10.855 --> 00:10:13.500 in a way that they get them, 00:10:13.500 --> 00:10:15.503 they will say yes to you more often. 00:10:16.569 --> 00:10:18.600 But here's the scoop too. 00:10:18.600 --> 00:10:22.520 I'm not asking you to become somebody else, 00:10:22.520 --> 00:10:25.340 because you can't change how your brain works. 00:10:25.340 --> 00:10:27.941 It's true, you think in all three ways, 00:10:27.941 --> 00:10:30.220 but just the way you have a dominant hand, 00:10:30.220 --> 00:10:32.240 you have a dominant style. 00:10:32.240 --> 00:10:33.710 You can't change that. 00:10:33.710 --> 00:10:37.940 But what you can do is accommodate your language, 00:10:37.940 --> 00:10:41.090 both body and verbal, with the people you're with 00:10:41.090 --> 00:10:43.490 in order to build rapport, which allows you 00:10:43.490 --> 00:10:45.290 to reach the full spectrum of people 00:10:45.290 --> 00:10:47.180 that you're hanging out with. 00:10:47.180 --> 00:10:49.200 And here's the other magic thing. 00:10:49.200 --> 00:10:51.280 You don't even have to be in somebody's presence 00:10:51.280 --> 00:10:53.120 to figure out how their brains work. 00:10:53.120 --> 00:10:54.830 Interested? 00:10:54.830 --> 00:10:58.430 Right, all you need to do is listen to 00:10:58.430 --> 00:11:00.710 or look at the words they're using. 00:11:00.710 --> 00:11:02.360 So if you're in a phone conversation, 00:11:02.360 --> 00:11:03.480 listen for the words. 00:11:03.480 --> 00:11:05.870 If you're reading an email, look at the words. 00:11:05.870 --> 00:11:08.690 People who are lookers will use more visual language. 00:11:08.690 --> 00:11:11.240 People who are listeners will use more auditory words, 00:11:11.240 --> 00:11:13.230 and people who are touchers will use more feeling 00:11:13.230 --> 00:11:14.210 and kinesthetic words. 00:11:14.210 --> 00:11:15.850 You don't have to be in that same space 00:11:15.850 --> 00:11:17.060 to know who they are. 00:11:17.060 --> 00:11:18.390 So here's my challenge to you. 00:11:18.390 --> 00:11:20.810 Go back and read some of the emails 00:11:20.810 --> 00:11:23.930 that you have sent, and you will notice 00:11:23.930 --> 00:11:25.630 now that you know who you are, 00:11:25.630 --> 00:11:27.430 the kind of language that you're using, 00:11:27.430 --> 00:11:28.330 and it'll back that up. 00:11:28.330 --> 00:11:29.630 It happens with everybody. 00:11:30.490 --> 00:11:32.430 So 10 minutes ago, 00:11:32.430 --> 00:11:34.460 you didn't think you could read people's body language 00:11:34.460 --> 00:11:35.293 to read their minds. 00:11:35.293 --> 00:11:37.416 And now you know what to do. 00:11:37.416 --> 00:11:40.470 So practice this stuff on the people at home 00:11:40.470 --> 00:11:43.320 or the people at work, and when you do this, 00:11:43.320 --> 00:11:45.730 when you use these tools to build rapport 00:11:45.730 --> 00:11:47.370 with all kinds of different people, 00:11:47.370 --> 00:11:50.714 you'll become the most persuasive person in the room. 00:11:50.714 --> 00:11:51.663 Thank you. 00:11:51.663 --> 00:11:54.663 (audience applauds)