WEBVTT 00:00:06.681 --> 00:00:08.624 On the coast of Northern Ireland, 00:00:08.624 --> 00:00:12.121 a vast plateau of basalt slabs and columns 00:00:12.121 --> 00:00:14.162 called the Giant’s Causeway 00:00:14.162 --> 00:00:16.042 stretches into the ocean. 00:00:16.042 --> 00:00:18.042 The scientific explanation for this 00:00:18.042 --> 00:00:22.397 is that it’s the result of molten lava contracting and fracturing 00:00:22.397 --> 00:00:25.775 as it cooled in the wake of a volcanic eruption. 00:00:25.775 --> 00:00:30.526 But an ancient Irish myth has a different accounting. NOTE Paragraph 00:00:30.526 --> 00:00:32.158 According to legend, 00:00:32.158 --> 00:00:36.401 the giant Finn MacCool lived happily on the North Antrim coast 00:00:36.401 --> 00:00:38.279 with his wife Oonagh. 00:00:38.279 --> 00:00:41.008 Their only disturbance came from the taunts and threats 00:00:41.008 --> 00:00:43.338 of the giant Benandonner, 00:00:43.338 --> 00:00:47.870 or the red man, who lived across the sea in Scotland. 00:00:47.870 --> 00:00:51.078 The two roared insults and hurled rocks at each other 00:00:51.078 --> 00:00:54.077 in dramatic shows of strength. NOTE Paragraph 00:00:54.077 --> 00:00:58.601 Once, Finn tore up a great clump of land and heaved it at his rival, 00:00:58.601 --> 00:01:01.223 but it fell short of reaching land. 00:01:01.223 --> 00:01:04.172 Instead, the clump became the Isle of Man, 00:01:04.172 --> 00:01:07.360 and the crater left from the disturbed earth filled with water 00:01:07.360 --> 00:01:09.874 to become Lough Neagh. 00:01:09.874 --> 00:01:12.213 The giants’ tough talk continued, 00:01:12.213 --> 00:01:17.109 until one day Benandonner challenged Finn to a fight, face to face. 00:01:17.109 --> 00:01:21.188 And so the Irish giant tossed enough boulders into the sea 00:01:21.188 --> 00:01:26.230 to create a bridge of stepping stones to the Scottish coast. NOTE Paragraph 00:01:26.230 --> 00:01:28.548 Finn marched across in a fit of rage. 00:01:28.548 --> 00:01:30.466 When Scotland loomed before him, 00:01:30.466 --> 00:01:33.597 he made out the figure of Benandonner from afar. 00:01:33.597 --> 00:01:36.066 Finn was a substantial size, 00:01:36.066 --> 00:01:39.498 but at the sight of his colossal enemy thundering towards him, 00:01:39.498 --> 00:01:41.304 his courage faltered. 00:01:41.304 --> 00:01:47.986 With one look at Benandonner’s thick neck and crushing fists, Finn turned and ran. NOTE Paragraph 00:01:47.986 --> 00:01:50.813 Back home, with Benandonner fast approaching, 00:01:50.813 --> 00:01:55.446 Finn trembled as he described his enemy’s bulk to Oonagh. 00:01:55.446 --> 00:01:58.114 They knew that if he faced Benandonner head on, 00:01:58.114 --> 00:01:59.663 he’d be crushed. 00:01:59.663 --> 00:02:02.180 And so Oonagh hatched a cunning plan - 00:02:02.180 --> 00:02:04.583 they needed to create an illusion of size, 00:02:04.583 --> 00:02:09.850 to suggest Finn was a mountain of a man whilst keeping him out of sight. NOTE Paragraph 00:02:09.850 --> 00:02:12.533 As Benandonner neared the end of the bridge, 00:02:12.533 --> 00:02:15.785 Oonagh stuffed her husband in a huge cradle. 00:02:15.785 --> 00:02:18.602 Disguised as an enormous baby, 00:02:18.602 --> 00:02:22.405 Finn lay quiet as Benandonnner pounded on the door. 00:02:22.405 --> 00:02:25.053 The house shook as he stepped inside. NOTE Paragraph 00:02:25.053 --> 00:02:29.106 Oonagh told the enraged visitor that her husband wasn’t home, 00:02:29.106 --> 00:02:32.897 but welcomed him to sit and eat while he waited. 00:02:32.897 --> 00:02:35.869 When Benandonner tore into the cakes placed before him, 00:02:35.869 --> 00:02:37.919 he cried out in pain 00:02:37.919 --> 00:02:43.281 for he’d shattered his teeth on the metal Oonagh had concealed inside. 00:02:43.281 --> 00:02:45.970 She told him that this was Finn’s favorite bread, 00:02:45.970 --> 00:02:48.865 sowing a seed of doubt in Benandonner’s mind 00:02:48.865 --> 00:02:51.708 that he was any match for his rival. NOTE Paragraph 00:02:51.708 --> 00:02:53.444 When Finn let out a squawk, 00:02:53.444 --> 00:02:58.838 Benandonner’s attention was drawn to the gigantic baby in the corner. 00:02:58.838 --> 00:03:02.704 So hefty was the infant swaddled under piles of blankets, 00:03:02.704 --> 00:03:07.170 Benandonner shuddered at the thought of what the father would look like. 00:03:07.170 --> 00:03:09.681 He decided he’d rather not find out. NOTE Paragraph 00:03:09.681 --> 00:03:13.947 As he fled, Benandonner tore up the rocks connecting the shores, 00:03:13.947 --> 00:03:15.984 breaking up the causeway. 00:03:15.984 --> 00:03:19.436 What remains are two identical rock formations: 00:03:19.436 --> 00:03:22.305 one on the North Antrim coast of Ireland 00:03:22.305 --> 00:03:26.663 and one at Fingal’s Cave in Scotland, right across the sea.