♪ theme music ♪ (Derek) Welcome to Hope Sabbath School, an in-depth, interactive study of the Word of God. We're in the middle of an amazing series, The Message to the Hebrews and also to us. Our topic today is vitally important, Jesus, the Perfect Sacrifice. I'm just praying that as we study together, if you've not accepted Jesus as your Savior, you'll do it today, because He is the perfect atonement for the sin of the world. Welcome to Hope Sabbath School. Good to see the team, glad you're here. Yup, great to be together. You can tell I'm excited today for a couple of reasons. One is that one of our team, Brittany, is going to be teaching today. Brittany, looking forward to you sharing the Word of God with us. And we've also got some remote team members, always happy to see them. Rodney, good to see you again from Toronto, glad you're here. Shaina, good to see you from Maine, glad you're with us for Hope Sabbath School today. And Travis from Michigan, Travis, good to have you with us. You know, that technology allows us to connect together, but we're glad that you're here, too, because we've got Hope Sabbath School members, we know of, at least, in over 200 countries. Someone told me there aren't 200 countries in the world, but there are. There are just more than the ones recognized by the U.N. We know our app, Hope Channel app (if you don't have it, download it on your smartphone), is used in more than 200 countries around the world; people are watching Hope Sabbath School. We're glad you're part of our family. This one is from Jennifer in Australia. Jennifer writes and says, "We're in Sydney; my 89-year-old mother has many health problems that have kept her from attending Sabbath School at her local church for the past few years. Since COVID-19 and restrictions have been worse, we're able to watch Hope Sabbath School each week - what a blessing." (Team) Amen! (Derek) "Mum often says she can understand things better with your discussions than just studying by herself." How old was she again? 89. Never too old to learn. "We miss seeing the large panel, but we're so grateful that you are able to continue, even with pandemic restrictions. Thank you for your continued service. God bless your ministry, each one." Well, Jennifer, thanks for writing to us from Australia. We're glad; give our greetings to your 89-year-old mother. Here's a note from a Nepali. I looked it up; is it Nepalese or Nepali? I think it's both, but Nepali is what they prefer. ...From Nepal, living in Australia. Everybody's moving to Australia. "Hello Hope Sabbath School family!" (Team) Hello! (Derek) "My name is Pawan, originally from Nepal, now a citizen of Australia in the beautiful city of Wollongong, New South Wales. I came to know about Hope Sabbath School back in 2011," that's a long time ago, "and I watch every Friday evening with my wife, Manju, and with my children Neeron and Sahana, especially if I have to teach the next day at church. Every participant there is so encouraging. I always have some takeaway from your discussion to share with my Bible study group the next morning. I pray for all of you, that your mission will continue, to spread the Word of God to the rest of the world. Oh, and a very special wave to Jason." Jason, could you give a wave to Pawan there. And you know, it's just so wonderful, isn't it, that God is reaching people in so many parts of the world. Well, here's a regular old note. We get these every once in a while, hand-written from a donor couple in California. I just want to say thank you to each one, but you know who you are when I read your note. "Dear Hope Sabbath School family, during the pandemic, we've been watching online, and we've been blessed. Thank you so much. May God bless you. We hope this donation will help with the ministry of Hope Sabbath School," and a donation of 600 dollars to help the ministry of Hope Sabbath School. I want to say thank you, California, but I want to say thank you to each donor. Someone just asked me yesterday, is Hope Sabbath School a donor-supported ministry? The answer is yes. We can all be part of the great miracle of God. Just go to hopetv.org/donate, and you can make a secure donation. Or, go to our website, click on that donate button. Thanks for being part of the great miracle that God is doing. Well, Ajah writes from Nigeria, A-j-a-h, "Ah-JAH," or "Ah-HA," depends what the language is, right? "I praise God for the Hope Sabbath School team," writes Ajah. "You've been a blessing to me. Frankly speaking, you've been instruments of inspiration to me, especially now that I've been taken far away from my local church to a place where there are no Adventist believers. Every Sabbath I listen to Hope Sabbath School online, sometimes with a friend of mine, who, though not a church member, loves to listen to the Bible study with me!" (Team) Praise God. (Derek) Hallelujah, that's being a missionary, right, Harold? "May God bless you all with the wisdom for the work. Amen." Well, Ajah, thanks, not only for being part of our family, thanks for being a missionary there in your part of Nigeria. One last note, from Joan in Northern Ireland. Joan writes and says, "Hello, Hope Sabbath School team." (Team) Hello. (Derek) Joan gets the wave. "I just wanted to say a little message of encouragement to you all, to let you know how truly blessed I've been, first by finding Hope Sabbath School, and I've been truly blessed to study alongside with you. It's so nice to listen to the way each lesson you bring out some points I've never thought of myself. How much more God has blessed me through Hope Sabbath School. May God continue to bless you all as you serve Him faithfully. Your sister in Christ." Well, Joan, we're glad we have Hope Sabbath School members in Northern Ireland. Right now we need your help. We need you to sing our theme song with us; it's taken from a 3,000-year-old Scripture song. Psalm 103, "Bless the Lord, O my soul; and all that is within me, bless His holy name!" Let's sing together. (Derek) I'm looking forward to the study today, and, Brittany, as you lead, I'm just thinking it really is holy ground as we talk about Jesus and what He's done to save us. So, lead us in prayer as we begin our study today. (Brittany) Let's pray. Dear Heavenly Father, we just want to thank You so much that we can call You our Father, and it´s only because of what Jesus has done for us. We thank You, Jesus, that You came and You were that perfect Sacrifice and that You are continuing Your work for us in Heaven, interceding on our behalf. And we just ask for Your Holy Spirit to be our Guide and our Teacher. You promised before You left this earth, Jesus, that You would give us the gift of the Holy Spirit, and so we're asking today as we open Your Word, that Your Holy Spirit would illuminate our hearts and our minds, and that You would just guide us as we study, that each one of us would draw closer to Jesus, and if anyone has not accepted Jesus as their Savior, that they would make that decision today. In Your precious name we pray, Jesus. Amen. (Derek, Team) Amen. (Brittany) Well, have any of you ever been looking for the perfect gift for a loved one? Maybe their birthday is coming up, maybe you just want to show them how much they mean to you, and you're just thinking about their favorite color or their favorite clothing or their favorite food or whatever it may be, and you're just searching, "What can I give them to show them how much I love them?" Well, today we get to study about Jesus, the Perfect Sacrifice, and we can think about Him as the perfect gift as well, the greatest gift that was ever given to mankind. And so, as we get started together in our study about Jesus, we're going to look at some of the Old Testament sacrifices and what they meant to Israel and to us today. And I'm going to ask Rod to start us off. We're going to go to Hebrews, chapter 10, Hebrews, chapter 10, and we're going to read verses 1 through 4. And once we get there, Rod, would you read that for us? (Rod) Certainly, Hebrews, chapter 10, verses 1 to 4, and I'll be reading from the King James Version: (Brittany) Thank you, Rod. So, the question for the team, if it's not possible for the blood of bulls and goats to take away sins, then what was the purpose? Why did God instruct the people - God's the One who gave them that system, right, to make these sacrifices - why, what was the purpose of that ceremonial system? Yes, Pedro. (Pedro) Well, we see that the sacrificial system pointed to Jesus, so it was by faith that the Lamb of God will come and die for their sins in the future. The same way we have the same faith to look backwards and see that Jesus has done, and has died for us, 2,000 years ago. (Brittany) That's right, so God was trying to teach them the plan of salvation, right, through this sacrificial system. Shaina, did you have something to add to that? (Shaina) Yes, as it says in verse 3, those sacrifices are a reminder of sins, and so, every time we have to sacrifice these animals, we're reminded of not only what was going to come through Jesus' ultimate sacrifice or through the Messiah's ultimate sacrifice, but I'm reminded that it's because of sin and because of the pain and the anguish of sin, these animals have to die, or there has to be blood shed in order for my sin to be forgiven. (Brittany) So, a reminder of the penalty of what sin costs. Yes, Travis, you want to add to that as well? (Travis) So, there is something that struck me, too, in these verses, and one of the things was it says it's not possible for the blood of bulls and goats to take away sin. And as I was contemplating that, and I'd heard somewhere else the same ideas, that the thing that bulls and goats have in relation to human beings is that they're created. And I thought, "Wow, there's a deep underlying beautiful message in here, and that's that I can't save myself either." Back in the Pagan times, they would sacrifice children and these kind of things to appease a god, but God gave Himself. And that's what this is pointing to, is that God gave Himself, and we can't save ourselves, even if we would sacrifice a human or any, it doesn't qualify. Jesus came and gave Himself for humanity. (Brittany) Most important point, we can't save ourselves. And the lambs and the goats were all pointing forward to Jesus, that perfect sacrifice. Now, as we continue in our study, we want to look at some of the sacrifices, because there were many different types in the ceremonial system, and each of them was teaching a lesson. And so, let's just review the book of Leviticus. The first few chapters of Leviticus give us a description of each type of sacrifice that God gave for His people to perform. And we're just kind of going to do a review of some of those sacrifices and see what was the point. What was God trying to teach them, and what can we learn from that today? So, as we review some of the sacrifices, can anyone think of one of the types of sacrifices? Any one type of sacrifice come to mind? Yes, Jason. (Jason) There was what was called the burnt offering, and that was the sacrifice that would happen there every day in the courtyard at the altar of sacrifice. And that specifically was an example of Jesus Himself, the Savior, the Lamb of God, who would take away the sin of the world. So, that was very specific as a representation of salvation. And that's the first sacrifice actually listed in the book of Leviticus here. (Brittany) Thank you, Jason, so the burnt offering. And something that I found interesting when I was studying about the burnt offering is that the whole animal was consumed. And in some of the other sacrifices, parts of the animal were burned, and parts of them the priests actually ate. And this one, the whole thing was consumed, and what that points forward to in Jesus is that He gave His whole life. He didn't just give a body part. Like today, we can be organ donors, right? If something happened to us, we can donate our organs to save someone else's life. But Jesus gave His whole life for us. And what a beautiful illustration of that in the burnt offering. And we find that in Leviticus, chapter 1. Any other offerings come to mind? Yes, Rod. (Rod) So, in chapter 2, there is the grain offering, or in my Bible it says the meat offering, that "meat" is just being a generic term for "food." But the grain offering would have been an offering, not to forgive sin, because there was no shedding of blood, so that becomes important to understand, especially when you just read back in Genesis when you see that one brother's sacrifice is accepted and another's is not, you know. (Brittany) So, the grain offering, and what was the grain offering given for? There was a purpose for that grain offering. No shedding of blood, like Rod mentioned. Pedro, did you want to add to that? (Pedro) It was an offering of gratitude, something of a blessing, a child given or a family celebration. That's the time you come and celebrate, and you want God to be part of that celebration with you. (Brittany) That's right. And in each one of these sacrifices, we're going to see Jesus represented in a different part of His ministry for us. And as I was studying into this, I learned that this offering of grain or of bread, sometimes they would make unleavened bread and offer that, it was a representation of Jesus' sinless life that He lived for us. Because no blood was shed, it wasn't representing His sacrifice, but it was representing His perfect life that He lived on our behalf. And what a beautiful picture of Jesus. Any other sacrifices come to mind? We've talked about the burnt offering, the offering of the grain. Any other ones come to mind in Leviticus? Rodney, can you think of an offering that we haven't mentioned yet? (Rodney) Yes, there is one that is called a peace or fellowship offering; that's another one. We find that in Leviticus, chapter 3, specifically. (Brittany) And anyone can explain what does that mean? What's the significance of this peace offering? Yes, Jason. (Jason) I'm going to take a stab at it. I may not be correct, but I think it has something to do with the relationship that God has with us, and this offering is an example of that relationship. In this case it was thought of more social, but in a larger context, it's more the relationship that God has with man. (Brittany) Yeah, and even in that offering part of it was for the priest to eat, and part of it was consumed. So, we see the relationship between God's part and man's part, so that's beautiful to see that as well, yes. And then we also have mentioned this sin offering or purification offering. That's probably the one we're most familiar with. We often hear about lambs being slain, right, and the reason was because of sin. Can anyone tell us a little bit about the sin offering that was given? Harold, would you explain that one to us a little bit? (Harold) Yeah, and actually, it's found in Leviticus, chapter 4. And just quickly looking at it, the interesting thing, it says if a person sins unintentionally or through error, they would actually offer this sin offering. And it's interesting that it doesn't say, like, willful, if it was willful. So, I wonder, it's like, eventually, they will understand that it was willful, but maybe through the Holy Spirit they get that understanding. (Brittany) That's a great point. And something I found interesting, reading about this sin offering, the animal was actually burned outside of the camp. And if we think about Jesus, where was He crucified? Outside of Jerusalem, right? So, each of these sacrifices was pointing to Jesus in one aspect of His death or His life for us, and so beautifully portrayed. I'm glad that we don't have to sacrifice the animals today, but we can learn a lot from each of these sacrifices. There was one more kind of sacrifice mentioned in Leviticus, and this one's often called the trespass offering or the reparation offering. Can anyone explain to us what that offering was all about? Travis, would you be able to explain that one to us? (Travis) Well, as I studied these different offerings, Jesus becomes the fulfillment of each of them. And the guilt offering, as I was studying it, seemed to point to Jesus taking the guilt for us on the cross. And I could be wrong, but the different sin offerings and things offered, each one pointing to Jesus in a significant way, but that's the way I saw this offering. (Brittany) Definitely, so Jesus takes away our guilt, not just the penalty of our sin, but He clears our conscience, right, as well. Jason, did you have something to add to that? (Jason) Sure, and one thing about this, not that we work out our own salvation, but there is a recognition in this sacrifice or this offering that there is something we've done wrong, and there is a restitution that needs to be made. And so, there is a part of the sacrifice that actually the person has to add or do, something specific; I think it was one fifth. So, there's a point there that when you have done something wrong, there's a rule you have to repay the wrong, and that was part of the sacrifice. (Brittany) Yeah... (Derek) I was just listening to all of this, and, of course, it's interesting to hear them all, and I'm thinking how simple the gospel is. Everyone who calls upon the name of the Lord shall be saved. (Team) Amen. (Derek) I think the tragedy, and it can happen even today with religious services and traditions and rituals, is that Jesus gets lost. It could happen in the old system, that they thought that actually somehow those sacrifices, "Maybe if we killed a thousand rams," which Micah says, "No, that's not going to please God," that that is... But it's all pointing to Messiah. And I just love the simplicity, Brittany, of the gospel, that everyone who calls upon the name of the Lord will be saved. And all of these lessons can be learned, but it's as simple as saying, "Jesus, will You save me? Will the work that You accomplished be applied on my behalf?" (Brittany) That's right, thank you, Pastor Derek. Pedro, did you want to add to that? (Pedro) It's a beautiful thing to learn this because even today we have some traditions that we do that might cause us to draw ourselves away from God. But what I'm thinking is that every sacrifice you administer to a part of our life, that Jesus can come and fulfill it is the beauty, that God can mold and solve every aspect of our spirituality. And He's there to connect with us every step of the way. (Brittany) Amen. Thank you for sharing that, Pedro. One question for the team that's not here on the outline, but just thinking about all these sacrifices that the people would bring, what kind of sacrifice does God want from us today? We don't kill lambs. We don't, you know, take bread to the church and burn it, or those types of things. But what does God want from us? What kind of sacrifice could we offer to Him? Yes, Rod. (Rod) I think He wants us to follow in His example where He gave His life, His time, His talents in complete submission to doing His Father's will. I think that's what He's after today, not blood or anything like that, or grain. I think He just wants us to sacrifice of our time and to be united to His will, bringing other people into understanding the love of God. (Brittany) Definitely, so, our time, definitely our talents, using that for God's glory. Yes, Sabina, did you want to share? (Sabina) With your question, the first verse that came to me is Hebrews 10, actually it's from Hebrews 10:5-10, but most specifically verses 8 and 9. Can I read that? Yes. I'm reading from the New King James Version, and it says: So, I think the key word here is saying, "Behold, I have come to do Your will." So, it's the desire to do God's will and to please Him and to follow His commandments and to obey because He loves us and as a response to our own good also. (Brittany) Definitely. Yes... (Derek) And I thought, also, if I may read a text from Romans, chapter 12. When you said what sacrifice, and it ties in with what Rod said, too, Romans, chapter 12 and verse 1. I have the New King James Version of the Bible, and the Apostle Paul appealing to Christians, so these are people who have been saved by faith in Jesus, right? The salvation is accomplished, but he says: Not your reasonable atonement, not your reasonable payment. You've been saved by grace through faith in Jesus, your Savior. But he says, "I want you to present your bodies as a living sacrifice," which, I think, ties in with what Rod said. The way that we live for Christ is our way of sharing our thanks to Him and also a witness to others of what He can do. (Brittany) That's right. Thank you, Pastor Derek, beautiful. And there is much more we could go into about how do we live that life that glorifies God. We could spend a whole lesson on that, but we want to continue on, looking at Jesus, our perfect sacrifice, and He's also our perfect High Priest. And so, the next part of our lesson, we're going to look a little bit at some of the Levitical priests. And we know that, unlike the Levitical priests, Jesus didn't have to offer a sacrifice for Himself, for His sin, and then on behalf of the people. He just offered Himself on behalf of all of us - why was that? Why didn't Jesus have to offer that additional sacrifice? Yes, John. (John) The priests themselves were sinners, so they needed to make an atonement for them and their family before they make an atonement for the people. But Jesus was not a sinner. Jesus lived a perfect life, and He lived a holy life, so there was no need for Him to offer a sacrifice for Himself. (Brittany) That's right. Are there any verses that we could go to that kind of show us more about Jesus being sinless and how He was that perfect High Priest and sacrifice. Sabina, did you have one you wanted to share? (Sabina) Yeah, the one verse that came to mind is Hebrews 7:26 Maybe, shall we read that? Yeah, so I'll be reading from the New King James Version, and it says: (Derek, Brittany) Amen. (Brittany) So, here we see His perfect life and His perfect sacrifice exemplified. Yes, Pedro. (Pedro) I remember 2 Corinthians 6:21. There it is very blunt... (Derek) Chapter 5, I think, verse 21. (Pedro) Yes, 2 Corinthians chapter 5. (Brittany) Let's go there. (Pedro) Verse 21, and I'll be reading from the New King James Version, 2 Corinthians 5:21, and it says: ("For He," mention of Jesus) We see that He had no sin, and He came to this world and died for our sins. (Brittany) Right, thank you, Pedro. And, Rodney, would you share with us? (Rodney) Yes, I'd like for us to look at 1 Peter 2, verses 21 and 22. (Brittany) Let's go there together. (Rodney) First Peter 2, verses 21 and 22, I'm reading from the King James Version: (Brittany) Beautiful, thank you, each, for sharing those promises that show us Jesus is our perfect High Priest and our perfect sacrifice because He's sinless. He didn't have to offer any sacrifice on behalf of Himself. He lived that perfect life on our behalf, and then He sacrificed Himself so that we can have hope of eternal life with Him. Sabina, you had something you'd like to share with the team. (Sabina) I think it's very interesting, at least in my version; it says that this was the fitting sacrifice or fitting High Priest for us, which gives a contrast as to who we are, really in desperate need of a Savior, versus who Jesus was, who was perfect, sinless. When it says that it is fitting for me, it's not because I am a good person, right, that I deserve that. But it's fitting for me because I'm so hopeless that I would need Someone like Jesus who has all these qualities here. He not only says holy, he says holy, harmless, undefiled, separate from sinners, so He needs to be all those things to cover up for our sins. And I just find it beautiful that it says it is fitting, and in His love, He comes to us because we need it. (Brittany) That's right, so it's fitting because that's our greatest need. Yes, Harold, did you want to add to that? (Harold) But He is also a fitting High Priest because He also became like one of us. Because, I mean, as humans, we have a tendency to point out to people.... Like, we relate more with people who have gone through our experiences. Generally, if people who don't experience what we have experienced, we tend to not listen, like, "You don't know what you're talking about." I mean, obviously God knows everything. He doesn't have to be a human. It's like, "I know, I made you; I'm seeing." But yet, He brought Himself to the lowest level. He gave up glory to show us how much He loves us. I mean, that is amazing love. It's like you telling a king, "Can you become a pauper today?" Jesus was homeless, and I don't know anybody who is in a high position willing to become homeless in order to relate with each other. People can see, like, "Oh, wow. This is so-and-so; I never thought he would be willing to do this." But, yeah, He can empathize, and we can see that. And we can say "Wow, if God is able to do this for me, of course, I'm going to follow Him. I mean, He loves me so much, why not?" (Brittany) That's right. Thank you for sharing, Harold. Travis, you wanted to share something with our team. (Travis) Yes, I was just thinking about the Mount of Transfiguration. You know, Jesus is being glorified there, and then Peter steps out, and he wants to build a house for Elijah and for Moses, like almost completely missing the fact that it was about Jesus. And then I am thinking about the priesthood in the same way. We can exalt a man, right, Aaron was, or Moses, or whatever kind of prophet God would send. But the point, I think, as Pastor Derek has been pointing out is that it's about Jesus. He was the perfect priest, He was the only One qualified to do the job, and He could do it. And as men, you know, any priests that would have been there prior, whoever it was, they would and did fail over and over. And so, Jesus, needs to be the center of the sacrificial system, and is, in the fulfillment of each thing. (Brittany) That's right. Thank you, Travis. Now, another unique thing about Jesus is He was not sacrificed many times, right? Every day the priests were performing these sacrifices on behalf of the people. Many thousands and thousands of animals were slaughtered over the years, right? Why was Jesus sacrificed just once? Why was that the case? Yes, Sabina. (Sabina) All those animals, and even as we read, the high priest, so both the high priest and the sacrifice, they were imperfect. So, even if it was pointing to the perfect One, as we have read and discussed before, even if it was speaking as a shadow of the perfect things to come, Jesus alone is the One that can be the perfect High Priest, sinless, and the perfect sacrifice. And that's the only sacrifice that can be enough to cover up the original sin and for the sins that we carry, you know, since the fall of human beings. (Brittany) That's right Sabina. And, Rod, can you share with us? (Rod) I really like what she just said and just to kind of add to that, there is no way that these animals could actually fulfill the Law the way that Christ's life did. So, in all of these sacrifices, what we see is this recurring theme, is it's drawing attention to the Law, because it's the transgression of the Law that's necessitating this sacrifice. So, it's pointing toward the Law and the Lawgiver by default is also the center of the focus. And the animals can't do that, but Jesus did do that. He came here; He fulfilled the Law. He said, "I didn't come to change the Law; I came to fulfill the Law," and that's what He did. (Brittany) Thank you, Rod. And, John. (John) I mean, Jesus was a very unique Person. He was God; at the same time, He was Man, and so His sacrifice was sufficient enough that there was nothing else that was needed in this entire universe to help us escape from the penalty of sin. (Brittany) That's right. Thank you to each one of you for explaining that, expounding that to us. Jesus' sacrifice was the greatest sacrifice; all the other ones pointed forward to the ultimate sacrifice, and no more sacrifices are needed. He has already paid the price. Now, let's look a little bit more at some verses because sometimes we celebrate what Jesus did for us in a service we call the communion service, right? And whenever we partake of the communion service, we could look at it in two different ways. And many times, if you look at many different churches within Christianity, it is looked at in two different ways. So, how does Jesus want us to look at this communion service? Is it a reenactment of His death over and over again, or is it a remembrance of His sacrifice for us? Can anyone give us some enlightenment on that? Yes, Travis. (Travis) So, the communion service has become something really special to me, especially in my studies of the book of Revelation. Jesus explains in Revelation 14 that He doesn't want anyone to receive the wine of the wrath of God, which is poured out of this cup; that's what it talks about. In the Garden of Gethsemane, Jesus prays that the cup might be taken away. Of course, there's no reply from Heaven because it was the only way - He had to drink the cup, which means that He suffered the wine of the wrath of God in our place, and He offers us the cup of communion in return. And so, communion has become beautiful to me, because it's like I get the trade, the blood of Jesus, for Him taking the wine of the wrath of God, which is poured out full strength. And I'm thinking that's unfair; He didn't deserve that, and what a beautiful thing. So, to me, communion is special in the sense that it's an amazing trade where He gets what He didn't deserve, and I get what He did deserve. (Brittany) Beautiful, thank you, Travis. Shaina, would you like to share with us? (Shaina) Yes, so in 1 Corinthians 11, verses 23 to 26, it's recounting that... oh, yes, I can [read it]. (Brittany) First Corinthians. (Shaina) I'll be reading from the New King James Version, 1 Corinthians 11, verses 23 to 26: And so, what I remember, the word "remember," and He says to do it "in remembrance of Me, to remind yourselves of what I did for you." And I'm also thinking back to another verse where He also says to remember, and I'm thinking of the fourth commandment where He says to, "Remember the Sabbath day, to keep it holy." And so, we're not honoring God by, you know, doing any sacrifices, but we're remembering Him, we're honoring Him, we're obeying His Word by remembering when we partake of the communion, when we celebrate the Sabbath. (Brittany) Thank you, Shaina, for those two great points. Rodney, please share with us. (Rodney) Just to pick up from Shaina's point, God was the One that instructed the Israelites to look at the sacrificial system and to perform the sacrificial system. And in everything that was there, it was a pointer to Jesus. Every article, even the veil was a representation of the Lamb that was supposed to come. And here it is again in the New Testament. Jesus is encouraging us to remember, to do the communion service, as we call it today, in remembrance of Him. And back then, unfortunately, they missed the point. They missed the point of seeing Jesus in the sanctuary system. And so, if we're not careful, we can look at all, just like back in the Israelite time, we can look at all the form and how we turn the cup, and the bread, and where the bread should be placed, all the form around the service rather than focusing on Jesus. Jesus is the ultimate sacrifice that we should really accept in our hearts and live today. So, the encouragement is for all of us to focus on the reason why we're having the communion service, which is all about Jesus. (Brittany) That's right. So, just like the Old Testament sacrifices we're pointing forward to Jesus and were giving them a little picture of what He was going to do, now the communion service is pointing back to what Jesus did for those of us living after the fact, so that we can remember what He did do, right? All of it's a reminder pointing forward to Jesus, that ultimate sacrifice, that greatest gift we could ever receive. Now, we want to continue on in our study, and we're looking at the greatness of Christ's sacrifice, which is a continuation of everything we've been talking about. But we want to look at Hebrews, chapter 9. And I'm going to ask Rodney to read that for us, in Hebrews, chapter 9, verses 22 through 28. (Rodney) Hebrews, chapter 9, verses 22 to 28, and I'm reading from the King James Version: (Brittany) Amen. What a beautiful hope that we have, right? Those of us who have accepted that gift, looking forward to His returning where we get to see Him in person and thank Him personally for what He's done for us, right? We can thank Him today when we're talking to Him, but I don't know what it's going to be like to see Him in person and bow before Him and hug Him or however we're going to react. It's going to be beautiful. There are so many passages that we can look at in Scripture that show us the greatness of Jesus and His sacrifice for us. Can any of you think of a promise or passage of Scripture that is meaningful to you that shows you how great Christ's sacrifice is for us? Pedro. (Pedro) I am reminded of one of my favorite verses in the Bible is 1 Corinthians 1, I'm sorry, 2... (Brittany) First Corinthians, chapter 2? (Pedro) Chapter 2, verses 1 to 5, 1 Corinthians 2, verses 1 to 5. (Brittany) Please read that for us. (Pedro) Yes, and it says: Now, when looking to this verse here, I see the importance of focusing on Jesus. Verse 2 is my favorite verse there. It's just to focus on Jesus. Paul was determined not to know anything among the people other than Jesus Christ and Him crucified because Christ was the center of his life. He's looking at Jesus and saying, "He died for me; I want to die for Him, as well." (Brittany) Thank you, Pedro, beautiful passage. Anyone else have a passage that they would like to share about the greatness of Christ's sacrifice? John. (John) Revelation, chapter 5, verses 8 through 14, talk about why Jesus is worthy. Often the book of Revelation is only seen as symbols and scary beasts, but it centers once again around Jesus and His ministry for us. So, Revelation, chapter 5, verses 8 through 14, tell us, and I'm reading from the English Standard Version: (Brittany) What a beautiful picture. That's the greatest worship service we can ever imagine, right? Our little worship services in our little churches or our homes are just a tiny little picture of this beautiful, immeasurable worship service of our King of kings, who died for us, in Heaven. And one day we'll get to join them, right, before the throne, and that will be amazing. There are so many other passages that we could look at that show us the greatness of Jesus and His sacrifice for us. And the whole point of it is because God wants to show us the immeasurable and unfailing love that He has for each one of us. And there's a passage I'd love for us to read in Romans, chapter 5, and I'm going to ask Rod to read that for us in Romans, chapter 5, verses 6 through 8. And it's just amazing because we think about how people will sacrifice for someone that they love and someone who's done kind things for them, but we're going to see that Jesus goes above and beyond that call. Rod, would you read that for us? (Rod) Romans, chapter 5, and what were the verses? (Brittany) 6 through 8. (Rod) 6 to 8, from the King James Version, It says: (Brittany) What a beautiful picture of the love of Jesus for each one of us, right? Rod, you're part of the military, right? And you have served your country in protecting people who are good people, people who are not good people, right, but you've been on the call of duty, and I think of this verse tying in with that. You know, scarcely for a righteous person would someone die, but Jesus looked at us when we were rebelling against Him, when we were His enemies, and died for us. And I'm just reminded of how you served your country so well, and how Jesus is even a greater example of that. (Rod) Better example. (Brittany) Yes, that's right. Travis, would you like to add to that? (Travis) This is just a beautiful picture of God's love for each and every one of us. And I'm sitting here thinking, many times I've come across people who are struggling with sins, struggling with many things. And the question is always asked, "Well, what should I do?" or, "What can I do?" as if they have to do something to earn God's favor. And so, I always tell them, and I reiterate to myself when I do tell them, is that you don't have to earn it; you already have it. Jesus loved us while we were still sinners. You don't ever have to wonder if God loves, no viewer, myself, any of us, we don't have to wonder. God already does love us. Nothing can separate us from the love of God, which is in Christ Jesus. And that's a beautiful picture. (Brittany) That's right; thank you for sharing that, Travis, because there are many of us who are struggling, thinking that we have to do something to clean ourselves up first or make ourselves acceptable before God, but He says, "No, I already died for you in your sinful state." (Derek) And just to add to that, we already have it if we accept it. So, you started, Brittany, at the very beginning of our study saying maybe someone's watching today, saying, "I need a Savior." And the answer is salvation is available through Jesus, but we have to accept that gift. That's the choice we have to make. (Brittany) And that's the last part of our lesson together. What are the consequences if I choose to reject that gift? What would happen if I do not accept that immeasurable, unfailing love of God? So, let's look at a few verses. Let's go to Hebrews in chapter 2, verses 1 through 4, and Shaina, would you please read that for us, Hebrews, chapter 2, verses 1 through 4. (Shaina) Hebrews 2, verses 1 to 4, and I'll be reading from the New King James Version: (Brittany) So, what stands out to you in that verse? What would happen if we do not accept Jesus, the greatest sacrifice? Yes, Harold. (Harold) Death, I mean, the wages of sin is death, and if we want to cling to that, that is killing us, in the end, we will cease to exist. (Brittany) Yes, definitely. (Derek) And also, Brittany, I think the onlooking universe, and sadly, even those of us, it may be a loved one who chooses to walk away, that we will confess, "God, there is nothing else that You could have done. You did everything, even miracles, signs and wonders, to reveal Your grace and love." But that person had a choice to make. (Brittany) That's right, and what I loved about that passage in Hebrews, it showed us, it mentioned an escape, the only way of escape. And I think about, you know, we're in this world of sin; it's crumbling. It's almost like we're in a burning building, and there is only one way out. And Jesus is that escape plan. He is the only way out, and He has already done everything for us to be rescued. But we just have to hold onto His hand as He leads us out of this burning building, right? And he's going to lead us to a brand new world, and we're not going to be in another burning building someday. Yes, Rod. (Rod) You actually bring up a good point. There is a time coming where there will be a heat, where the rocks and the elements will even melt away. There is a fire that's coming, and the only escape is to be in that city with Jesus. That's our only chance; that's our only hope. And whatever the devil could possibly offer you cannot possibly withstand that kind of power. You have to choose the only side that's going to give you salvation, like Harold said, or you're going to die. I mean, there is just no other way. There is no other name that can save you other than Jesus. (Brittany) Thank you, Rod. Pedro, did you want to add to that? (Pedro) Yes, and I see the beauty of God. God says, "I paid for all your sins." All of our sins have been paid for. There is no sin that is not paid at the cross. And God is saying, "Now, I'll give you My judgment, and the judgment is going to be between choosing life in Me, or continue in death, which is the condition that you are in." So, we have to choose, and God is saying, "I want you to choose Me." That's what the judgment is all about, "Choose Me," "Choose Me," "Choose Me," and we come, and we choose Him because He is a loving Savior. (Brittany) That's right. Travis, please share with us. (Travis) So, in Revelation, the end of Revelation, chapter 6, it's describing the coming of Jesus, and it says, "Who is able to stand?" The question is asked, "Who is able to stand?" You're talking about fire and escape, and if we continue reading on in 7, John says, "I looked, and I saw a multitude of every nation, tribe and tongue and people, and they had clothed themselves with the righteous robe of Jesus Christ." And I'm sitting here thinking, we can escape always when we take Jesus at His Word. It's not about us; it's about Jesus, and when we clothe ourselves with His righteousness, we will be able to stand, we will be able to escape. (Brittany) That's right. Thank you for reminding us of that promise in that passage, Travis. Rodney, please share with us, and then we're going to have to wrap up, because there's so much more on this topic, go ahead. (Rodney) I was just following up on what Rod was saying a little bit earlier. In Revelation 20, we're going to be in one of two spots. We're going to be in that city descending, or we'll be around that city like sands of the sea. And what Jesus is saying to us is, "Come to Me; I will save you, and you will be in that city if you accept Me. But if you will not, if you do not accept Me, you'll be like the sands of the sea. And Revelation 20 tells us what happens to those that are outside of the city. Essentially fire will consume all of them. So, we encourage each other that we will choose Jesus today and be in that city. (Derek) And I just want to share that text that God is not willing that any should perish, so that tells me, Brittany, that God doesn't want anyone outside the city. People have this distorted view of God that Satan has propagated or promoted that God is vengeful. If God didn't care, the plan of salvation wouldn't even exist. But He loves us with an immeasurable and unfailing love. He wants us to repent and to get inside the city. (Brittany) That's right; He wants to spend eternity with you and me. That's His ultimate goal, and that's why He set in motion this whole plan of salvation, right? That's why He was willing to give Himself, the greatest gift, because He loves us so much. So, as we wrap up our study, I just pray for each one of us that we will accept that gift. He's holding it out to us. He's saying, "I gave everything for you. Please, just accept Me, and you can live with Me forever." Would you pray for us, Pastor Derek? (Derek) Thank you so much, Brittany. What a powerful study, I just want to use my favorite Hebrew word. (Derek, Team) Hallelujah! (Derek) I don't know about you, maybe you're watching, I have a loved one who has rejected Jesus, and I'm just praying while there's still time that he will accept the grace of God. I'm encouraged by the testimony of a dying thief, "Lord, will You remember me when You come in Your Kingdom?" You say, "Derek, that's me! I've been trying to sit on the fence." I just want to appeal to you today, while you're hearing of the immeasurable, unfailing love of God, to say, "Jesus, save me," "Jesus, save me." And the amazing and beautiful truth is He will. He's able to save to the uttermost all who come to Him in faith. Let's pray together. Our Father in Heaven, we have seen again Your immeasurable and unfailing love. You've provided all that is needed for our salvation. How can we escape if we reject so great a salvation? You're not willing that any should perish. I thank You that even today someone is saying, "Jesus, save me. Let the plan be effective for me." And, God, may we also be courageous and bold to share that good news, that others, too, might be with us inside that heavenly city, saved by Your grace. In Jesus' name we pray. Amen. (Team) Amen. (Derek) Thanks for joining us for Hope Sabbath School. We've got good news to share. Accept what Jesus has done for you, and then go out and share the good news with those around you. ♪ theme music ♪