1 00:00:09,375 --> 00:00:12,525 Hello, my name is Mr. Anderson 2 00:00:12,525 --> 00:00:16,725 and my classroom is a video game 3 00:00:16,756 --> 00:00:18,632 I can't think of a better way to start 4 00:00:18,632 --> 00:00:21,224 a story better than Alice falling down the rabbit hole 5 00:00:21,224 --> 00:00:23,788 and she comes upon a bottle 6 00:00:23,788 --> 00:00:26,571 and the bottle says simply "Drink me" 7 00:00:26,571 --> 00:00:30,051 and so I am a teacher, so I wanna try to recreate that 8 00:00:30,051 --> 00:00:33,752 so what I did is I left my computer in my class 9 00:00:33,752 --> 00:00:38,130 and I had angry birds on it and then I had a card next to it 10 00:00:38,130 --> 00:00:40,802 and it simply said the word "play" 11 00:00:40,802 --> 00:00:42,437 and then I walked away 12 00:00:42,437 --> 00:00:43,897 but I want to see what happened 13 00:00:43,897 --> 00:00:45,977 so I left the webcam on 14 00:00:45,977 --> 00:00:49,056 so I got a little video that kids come into class 15 00:00:49,056 --> 00:00:50,811 so... Would you like to see that? 16 00:00:50,811 --> 00:00:53,160 (Audience: Yeah!) Yeah... As if you have an option 17 00:00:53,160 --> 00:00:54,686 Ha... Yeah... 18 00:01:05,932 --> 00:01:09,658 I love how they take turns 19 00:01:09,658 --> 00:01:11,614 And I love Jackson's eyes 20 00:01:11,614 --> 00:01:14,006 if you watch him 21 00:01:17,283 --> 00:01:21,333 Yes! Success! 22 00:01:21,333 --> 00:01:26,065 So that look in his eyes, that look of learning 23 00:01:26,065 --> 00:01:30,263 try something new and failing and try it again 24 00:01:30,263 --> 00:01:33,031 is something we inspired to see in the eyes of our kids 25 00:01:33,031 --> 00:01:36,131 we don't do that, a lot of the time it's glazed over look 26 00:01:36,131 --> 00:01:42,327 and so I want to try to apply some of these dynamics into my classroom 27 00:01:42,327 --> 00:01:43,848 so I grew up in 1980s 28 00:01:43,848 --> 00:01:47,156 playing video games, and these video games taught me lessons 29 00:01:47,156 --> 00:01:49,140 that I think we could apply to schools today 30 00:01:49,140 --> 00:01:52,782 the first thing I learned, is the video games are fun 31 00:01:52,782 --> 00:01:54,808 and school should be fun as well 32 00:01:54,808 --> 00:01:58,395 unfortunately, most kids wouldn't say their school day is fun 33 00:01:58,395 --> 00:02:02,863 however there are elements of school that all students love 34 00:02:02,863 --> 00:02:05,785 they love seeing their friends, and they love learning 35 00:02:05,785 --> 00:02:09,982 unfortunately they spend most of the day, just passively sitting down in front 36 00:02:09,982 --> 00:02:12,525 Sitting, listening to a teacher lecture¶ 37 00:02:12,525 --> 00:02:14,338 so I think school should be fun 38 00:02:14,338 --> 00:02:17,331 second thing I learned, is that failure is OK 39 00:02:17,331 --> 00:02:24,861 If it takes you 8 times to clear the third elevator stage in donkey kong, that's OK 40 00:02:24,861 --> 00:02:27,462 failure is simply part of a learning process 41 00:02:27,462 --> 00:02:31,086 however, in schools, we tend to stigmatized failure 42 00:02:31,086 --> 00:02:33,682 you don't take a quiz over and over and over agian 43 00:02:33,682 --> 00:02:35,169 until you finally pass it 44 00:02:35,169 --> 00:02:37,866 in fact, failure individuals 45 00:02:37,866 --> 00:02:41,111 right now, failure in schools is highly stigmatized. 46 00:02:41,111 --> 00:02:43,556 so I think we need to send a message that failure is OK! 47 00:02:43,556 --> 00:02:47,163 The third thing I learned is the importance of leveling 48 00:02:47,163 --> 00:02:50,064 This could be applied in schools in two ways 49 00:02:50,064 --> 00:02:52,830 When a teacher decides to move in a specific pace 50 00:02:52,830 --> 00:02:55,544 that's ok for some of the students in their class 51 00:02:55,544 --> 00:02:58,045 but some of the students are automatically to be bored 52 00:02:58,045 --> 00:03:01,764 some of the students are quickly gonna be confused 53 00:03:01,764 --> 00:03:06,667 so I think students should be able to move on their own pace through mastery system 54 00:03:06,667 --> 00:03:09,114 where they master a level and they can move on to the next one 55 00:03:09,114 --> 00:03:11,635 they also should be able to level up 56 00:03:11,635 --> 00:03:14,977 becoming more powerful as they learn new material in the class 57 00:03:14,977 --> 00:03:21,466 I also think that, we give the wrong lecture at the beginning of the year 58 00:03:21,466 --> 00:03:24,029 as I said the lecture at the beginning of the year, I would say, 59 00:03:24,029 --> 00:03:34,521 You all have an A, from this point forward, you will fall precipitously , until eventually you land your final grade 60 00:03:34,521 --> 00:03:38,038 no game will ever be designed this way 61 00:03:38,038 --> 00:03:41,061 so one of the great thing to be a great teacher 62 00:03:41,061 --> 00:03:42,602 is you have a summer break 63 00:03:42,602 --> 00:03:48,769 Summer break is great because you get a break from school, but you also can reinvent your class 64 00:03:48,769 --> 00:03:50,981 make it something that's never been before 65 00:03:50,981 --> 00:03:57,704 if you try to do that during the year, if you try to make a radical changes, kids will just simply be confused 66 00:03:57,704 --> 00:04:01,945 but if you change it during the summer, you make huge, swiping changes in your class 67 00:04:01,945 --> 00:04:03,906 the kids will never know what hit them 68 00:04:03,906 --> 00:04:11,263 So, this was my dream. I wanted to reinvent my class as a video game 69 00:04:11,263 --> 00:04:14,162 but i didn't want kids just sit in front 70 00:04:14,162 --> 00:04:16,717 and watch the video game like Oregon Trail 71 00:04:16,717 --> 00:04:18,487 where the world in common Sandiego 72 00:04:18,487 --> 00:04:20,669 I want to take them in most compelling elements 73 00:04:20,669 --> 00:04:23,203 of gaming, then applied in the classroom 74 00:04:23,203 --> 00:04:28,550 this took a lot of work, and so I had created a class, it's called "Biohazard 5" 75 00:04:28,550 --> 00:04:32,442 It's got narrator, got the narrative, all the kids come together there 76 00:04:32,442 --> 00:04:36,964 I've created about 150 podcast that take them through the lecture 77 00:04:36,964 --> 00:04:39,713 and so when they get that point, they get kind of learned 78 00:04:39,713 --> 00:04:42,426 I have all the special activities in class 79 00:04:42,426 --> 00:04:47,565 that kids can applied the material that we're learning in the real world 80 00:04:47,565 --> 00:04:52,349 I have a bunch of inquiry labs, this one right here, is a photo of synphetheis lab 81 00:04:52,349 --> 00:04:56,354 you can see my students very riveted 82 00:04:56,354 --> 00:05:01,876 they're studying photo synthesis using little chop we cut from a leaf 83 00:05:01,876 --> 00:05:06,182 I've developed hundreds of questions that I have a mastery where the system 84 00:05:06,182 --> 00:05:08,550 students can take quizzes over and over and over again 85 00:05:08,550 --> 00:05:09,927 until they finally get it 86 00:05:09,927 --> 00:05:11,743 I have a leveling system 87 00:05:11,743 --> 00:05:14,999 so they start with zero experience point at the beginning of the year 88 00:05:14,999 --> 00:05:18,193 I borrowed this from Lee Sheldon in the University of Indiana 89 00:05:18,193 --> 00:05:20,428 so basically they coming on day 1 90 00:05:20,428 --> 00:05:24,548 I invented the button level as the primordial soup cause I teach Biology 91 00:05:24,548 --> 00:05:28,614 So they gain their experience point, and they can move their way up like dumble octpus, 92 00:05:28,614 --> 00:05:32,864 and mountain gorilla, and maybe grand master at the end 93 00:05:33,028 --> 00:05:34,781 I also have a leader board, so they play with the avatar 94 00:05:34,781 --> 00:05:38,407 and they can see how they're doing in the class 95 00:05:38,407 --> 00:05:40,683 how they're doing to against everybody else 96 00:05:40,683 --> 00:05:43,278 this is the most popular resource in the class 97 00:05:43,278 --> 00:05:46,137 kids are constantly logged in and see how they're stacked up 98 00:05:46,137 --> 00:05:48,984 I also got a piloting set that of a iPad 99 00:05:48,984 --> 00:05:52,497 so kids got an internet connected devices at all times 100 00:05:52,497 --> 00:05:55,435 Finally, the summer was over 101 00:05:55,435 --> 00:05:57,568 and I stood in front of the class 102 00:05:57,568 --> 00:05:59,801 Like this, apparently 103 00:05:59,801 --> 00:06:04,596 [laugh] and I said 104 00:06:04,596 --> 00:06:08,256 Hello, my name is Mr. Anderson 105 00:06:08,256 --> 00:06:11,813 and my class is a video game, so what I want you to do 106 00:06:11,813 --> 00:06:13,300 is grab an iPad 107 00:06:13,300 --> 00:06:16,139 I want you to logging into Biohazard 5 108 00:06:16,139 --> 00:06:19,654 I want you to watch a video, I want you to do some reading 109 00:06:19,654 --> 00:06:23,127 I want you to take a quiz, and head off the class 110 00:06:23,127 --> 00:06:26,705 now if I have done this with my students' parents 111 00:06:26,705 --> 00:06:29,756 that would be the most frustrating day of my life 112 00:06:29,756 --> 00:06:33,219 but the kids grew up with the technology 113 00:06:33,219 --> 00:06:36,254 and the technology today simply works 114 00:06:36,254 --> 00:06:38,797 so they were headed off on their own 115 00:06:38,797 --> 00:06:41,718 So my class, is a learning classroom 116 00:06:41,718 --> 00:06:47,055 if you come in, you'll find the kids are reading, watching videos, applying, 117 00:06:47,055 --> 00:06:53,247 doing special activities, trying to solve challenges, working together or working alone 118 00:06:53,247 --> 00:06:56,434 so it's really need at the teacher come 119 00:06:56,434 --> 00:07:00,334 we were just talking in the half way through the class 120 00:07:00,334 --> 00:07:05,781 he said " well you created is like a shop class" cause he was a shop teacher once 121 00:07:05,781 --> 00:07:06,814 he said 122 00:07:06,814 --> 00:07:10,212 the shop teacher, you teach them some skills and the kids can apply that 123 00:07:10,212 --> 00:07:12,811 so it's like that 124 00:07:12,811 --> 00:07:15,148 I would love to keep telling you how great it is 125 00:07:15,148 --> 00:07:18,843 how the test score seem to be going up 126 00:07:18,843 --> 00:07:21,958 and how the kids learning how to learn independently 127 00:07:21,958 --> 00:07:24,232 but I am a science teacher 128 00:07:24,232 --> 00:07:26,317 and that's not what get us excited 129 00:07:26,317 --> 00:07:28,792 in science, what gets us excited 130 00:07:28,792 --> 00:07:31,620 is discovering something new 131 00:07:31,620 --> 00:07:35,856 so I wanna talk about 3 ways that I failed 132 00:07:35,856 --> 00:07:37,039 Number 1 133 00:07:37,039 --> 00:07:39,825 a conventional classroom is like a school bus 134 00:07:39,825 --> 00:07:42,350 where all the students were all logged in they just get on 135 00:07:42,350 --> 00:07:44,337 and the teacher is like the bus driver 136 00:07:44,337 --> 00:07:47,023 and it drives from point A to point B 137 00:07:47,023 --> 00:07:48,875 you can make sure that all the students get there 138 00:07:48,875 --> 00:07:52,257 so what I have done is like I get each of them 139 00:07:52,257 --> 00:07:55,520 a brand new car, keys, and I said "Drive" 140 00:07:55,520 --> 00:07:58,058 so some of them stalled out 141 00:07:58,058 --> 00:08:00,371 and some of them raced ahead 142 00:08:00,371 --> 00:08:02,622 and some of them drove right into a wall 143 00:08:02,622 --> 00:08:06,382 so I need to get them more scaffolding next year 144 00:08:06,382 --> 00:08:08,964 next thing I learned is the importance of reading 145 00:08:08,964 --> 00:08:13,142 kids struggled with reading when you make your class independant 146 00:08:13,142 --> 00:08:17,459 and I should've seen this coming because this is the biggest indicator of success 147 00:08:17,459 --> 00:08:19,886 and I think the reason I didn't see it coming is that 148 00:08:19,886 --> 00:08:24,444 I never stopped talking, because that's what good teachers do 149 00:08:24,444 --> 00:08:29,087 we read the book, and then we come out with really good examples 150 00:08:29,087 --> 00:08:31,846 then we present it in a really dynamic way 151 00:08:31,846 --> 00:08:33,360 and the kids can just sit there 152 00:08:33,360 --> 00:08:34,987 and then they can learn it 153 00:08:34,987 --> 00:08:37,826 why would they want to read the book? we read it for them 154 00:08:37,826 --> 00:08:40,067 so when I forced them to read the book 155 00:08:40,067 --> 00:08:42,532 a lot of them struggled and we have to work with that 156 00:08:42,532 --> 00:08:46,936 the last thing I learned, is that we're not Vulcans 157 00:08:46,936 --> 00:08:49,560 In the most recent star trek movie 158 00:08:49,560 --> 00:08:54,998 young Spock sits in a little module and he surrounded by computer screens 159 00:08:54,998 --> 00:09:00,101 and the computer keeps throwing questions at him, and philosophy, and relativity 160 00:09:00,101 --> 00:09:03,383 and that's his school day, just sits in a module like that 161 00:09:03,383 --> 00:09:08,620 so a lot of people think they can change education by somehow use videos 162 00:09:08,620 --> 00:09:10,695 or automating the learning process 163 00:09:10,695 --> 00:09:14,421 that sucks, who would want to be at a school like that? 164 00:09:14,421 --> 00:09:16,788 kids are coming to school to be social 165 00:09:16,788 --> 00:09:21,906 so I add elements of social learning at the class to make it more compelling 166 00:09:21,906 --> 00:09:26,871 This is a TED talk, all the good TED talks always end with a call to action 167 00:09:26,871 --> 00:09:28,819 so what can you do? 168 00:09:28,819 --> 00:09:35,155 I think schools need to move from a passive teacher-centered learning environment 169 00:09:35,155 --> 00:09:38,705 to an active student centered environment 170 00:09:38,705 --> 00:09:39,977 that's what I did 171 00:09:39,977 --> 00:09:42,594 I was off to the side now, there's a mentor in the class 172 00:09:42,594 --> 00:09:43,910 so how do we do that? 173 00:09:43,910 --> 00:09:48,494 If you are a student, you get feedback to your teachers, everything I do in my class all I got 174 00:09:48,494 --> 00:09:52,443 is a result of feedback I got from my students 175 00:09:52,443 --> 00:09:58,306 what you do if you are a parent? Your write an email if you want your schools to change 176 00:09:58,306 --> 00:10:04,074 the only emails I get from parents are complaining about their students grades 177 00:10:04,074 --> 00:10:09,290 I never get "My students had an A in your class, 178 00:10:09,290 --> 00:10:12,926 but I have a problem with the philosophy in your class" 179 00:10:12,926 --> 00:10:17,269 that doesn't happen, so message you are sending to teachers 180 00:10:17,269 --> 00:10:19,493 is that the grade is the only thing that's important 181 00:10:19,493 --> 00:10:22,628 but maybe you're not a parent, and maybe you're not a student 182 00:10:22,628 --> 00:10:24,309 but you are human 183 00:10:24,309 --> 00:10:27,556 so what's the lesson? what's in the bottle? 184 00:10:27,556 --> 00:10:33,499 what's in there it's your passion, it's the one thing you wanna do 185 00:10:33,499 --> 00:10:39,834 can you figure out what my passion is? I love my family and I love teaching 186 00:10:39,834 --> 00:10:46,456 and if you can drink that bottle, also remembering to fail, learn 187 00:10:46,456 --> 00:10:51,207 and repeat the process over again, then I think you'll have a life worth living 188 00:10:51,207 --> 99:59:59,999 Thank you