1 00:00:00,430 --> 00:00:05,899 Now we're going to learn about if statements. If statements are a fundamental part of learning 2 00:00:05,899 --> 00:00:12,760 to program. They help a computer make decisions. All computers use if statements, including 3 00:00:12,760 --> 00:00:19,310 my phone. For example, when I unlock my phone, it runs some code that says if I enter the 4 00:00:19,310 --> 00:00:26,210 password correctly, then unlock the phone. Otherwise, it shows an error message. 5 00:00:26,210 --> 00:00:30,880 You can use if statements in your code to make Steve and Alice react to what they see in 6 00:00:30,880 --> 00:00:38,270 the world. For example, if there is a rock in front of them, they can turn left. Or turn 7 00:00:38,270 --> 00:00:45,790 right if they run into a tree. In this case, we don't want to fall into the lava. 8 00:00:45,790 --> 00:00:50,800 It's easy to plan for the lava. We can see it on the screen. But what about the lava that we 9 00:00:50,800 --> 00:00:55,110 can't see under the stone? After we mine the stone, we'll need to check 10 00:00:55,110 --> 00:01:02,110 if there's any lava in there before moving forward. If there is lava there, we want to 11 00:01:02,110 --> 00:01:08,650 place a stone in front of our character before we move forward. That way we can safely move on. 12 00:01:08,650 --> 00:01:15,500 Time for more mining! And remember to use the if statement to watch your step.