WEBVTT 00:00:04.333 --> 00:00:05.601 When I was a kid, 00:00:05.625 --> 00:00:07.518 my mom and I made this deal. 00:00:07.542 --> 00:00:11.643 I was allowed to take three mental health rest days every semester 00:00:11.667 --> 00:00:13.958 as long as I continued to do well in school. 00:00:14.792 --> 00:00:17.226 This was because I started my mental health journey 00:00:17.250 --> 00:00:19.476 when I was only six years old. 00:00:19.500 --> 00:00:23.393 I was always what my grade-school teachers would call "a worrier," 00:00:23.417 --> 00:00:26.601 but later on we found out that I have trauma-induced anxiety 00:00:26.625 --> 00:00:27.917 and clinical depression. 00:00:29.000 --> 00:00:30.684 This made growing up pretty hard. 00:00:30.708 --> 00:00:33.559 I was worried about a lot of things that other kids weren't 00:00:33.583 --> 00:00:36.226 and school got really overwhelming sometimes. 00:00:36.250 --> 00:00:38.101 This resulted in a lot of breakdowns, 00:00:38.125 --> 00:00:39.601 panic attacks -- 00:00:39.625 --> 00:00:41.268 sometimes I was super productive, 00:00:41.292 --> 00:00:43.601 and other days I couldn't get anything done. 00:00:43.625 --> 00:00:45.434 This was all happening during a time 00:00:45.458 --> 00:00:47.559 when mental health wasn't being talked about 00:00:47.583 --> 00:00:48.851 as much as it is now, 00:00:48.875 --> 00:00:50.393 especially youth mental health. 00:00:50.417 --> 00:00:53.726 Some semesters I used all of those rest days to the fullest. 00:00:53.750 --> 00:00:55.542 Others, I didn't need any at all. 00:00:56.292 --> 00:00:58.518 But the fact that they were always an option 00:00:58.542 --> 00:01:01.583 is what kept me a happy, healthy and successful student. 00:01:02.250 --> 00:01:04.976 Now I'm using those skills that I learned as a kid 00:01:05.000 --> 00:01:08.143 to help other students with mental health challenges. 00:01:08.167 --> 00:01:12.309 I'm here today to offer you some insight into the world of teenage mental health: 00:01:12.333 --> 00:01:15.000 what's going on, how did we get here and what can we do? 00:01:16.333 --> 00:01:18.476 But first you need to understand 00:01:18.500 --> 00:01:21.643 that while not everyone has a diagnosed mental illness like I do, 00:01:21.667 --> 00:01:23.143 absolutely everyone -- 00:01:23.167 --> 00:01:25.184 all of you have mental health. 00:01:25.208 --> 00:01:28.059 All of us have a brain that needs to be cared for 00:01:28.083 --> 00:01:30.976 in similar ways that we care for our physical well-being. 00:01:31.000 --> 00:01:35.059 Our head and our body are connected by much more than just our neck after all. 00:01:35.083 --> 00:01:38.351 Mental illness even manifests itself in some physical ways, 00:01:38.375 --> 00:01:41.934 such as nausea, headaches, fatigue and shortness of breath. 00:01:41.958 --> 00:01:44.268 So since mental health affects all of us, 00:01:44.292 --> 00:01:48.226 shouldn't we be coming up with solutions that are accessible to all of us? 00:01:48.250 --> 00:01:51.059 That brings me to my second part of my story. 00:01:51.083 --> 00:01:52.393 When I was in high school 00:01:52.417 --> 00:01:55.184 I had gotten pretty good at managing my own mental health. 00:01:55.208 --> 00:01:56.518 I was a successful student 00:01:56.542 --> 00:01:59.667 and I was president of the Oregon Association of Student Councils. 00:02:00.500 --> 00:02:02.934 But it was around this time that I began to realize 00:02:02.958 --> 00:02:06.684 mental health is much a bigger problem than just for me personally. 00:02:06.708 --> 00:02:09.851 Unfortunately, my hometown was touched by multiple suicides 00:02:09.875 --> 00:02:11.893 during my first year in high school. 00:02:11.917 --> 00:02:15.143 I saw those tragedies shake our entire community, 00:02:15.167 --> 00:02:17.226 and as the president of a statewide group, 00:02:17.250 --> 00:02:19.059 I began hearing more and more stories 00:02:19.083 --> 00:02:22.309 from students where this had also happened in their town. 00:02:22.333 --> 00:02:24.643 So in 2018 at our annual summer camp, 00:02:24.667 --> 00:02:27.101 we held a forum with about 100 high school students 00:02:27.125 --> 00:02:29.018 to discuss teenage mental health. 00:02:29.042 --> 00:02:30.768 What could we do? 00:02:30.792 --> 00:02:34.393 We approached this conversation with an enormous amount of empathy 00:02:34.417 --> 00:02:35.684 and honesty, 00:02:35.708 --> 00:02:37.601 and the results were astounding. 00:02:37.625 --> 00:02:38.893 What struck me the most 00:02:38.917 --> 00:02:41.393 was that every single one of my peers had a story 00:02:41.417 --> 00:02:43.643 about a mental health crisis in their school, 00:02:43.667 --> 00:02:46.476 no matter if they were from a tiny town in eastern Oregon 00:02:46.500 --> 00:02:48.000 or the very heart of Portland. 00:02:49.208 --> 00:02:50.976 This was happening everywhere. 00:02:51.000 --> 00:02:52.309 We even did some research, 00:02:52.333 --> 00:02:56.768 and we found out that suicide is the second leading cause of death 00:02:56.792 --> 00:03:00.268 for youth ages 10 to 24 in Oregon. 00:03:00.292 --> 00:03:01.750 The second leading cause. 00:03:02.792 --> 00:03:04.333 We knew we had to do something. 00:03:05.458 --> 00:03:07.309 So over the next few months, 00:03:07.333 --> 00:03:11.101 we made a committee called Students For a Healthy Oregon 00:03:11.125 --> 00:03:14.518 and we set out to end the stigma against mental health. 00:03:14.542 --> 00:03:17.601 We also wanted to prioritize mental health in schools. 00:03:17.625 --> 00:03:21.184 With the help of some lobbyists and a few mental health professionals, 00:03:21.208 --> 00:03:23.768 we put forth House Bill 2191. 00:03:23.792 --> 00:03:27.059 This bill allows students to take mental health days off from school 00:03:27.083 --> 00:03:29.726 the same way you would a physical health day. 00:03:29.750 --> 00:03:31.434 Because oftentimes that day off 00:03:31.458 --> 00:03:33.934 is the difference between feeling a whole lot better 00:03:33.958 --> 00:03:35.226 and a whole lot worse -- 00:03:35.250 --> 00:03:38.042 kind of like those days my mom gave me when I was younger. 00:03:39.875 --> 00:03:41.601 So over the next few months, 00:03:41.625 --> 00:03:45.018 we lobbied and researched and campaigned for our bill, 00:03:45.042 --> 00:03:48.292 and in June of 2019 it was finally signed into law. 00:03:49.375 --> 00:03:55.167 (Applause and cheers) 00:03:58.958 --> 00:04:01.934 This was a groundbreaking moment for Oregon students. 00:04:01.958 --> 00:04:04.434 Here's an example of how this is playing out now. 00:04:04.458 --> 00:04:07.268 Let's say a student is having a really hard month. 00:04:07.292 --> 00:04:09.643 They're overwhelmed, overworked, 00:04:09.667 --> 00:04:12.643 they're falling behind in school and they know they need help. 00:04:12.667 --> 00:04:16.143 Maybe they've never talked about mental health with their parents before, 00:04:16.167 --> 00:04:19.559 but now they have a law on their side to help initiate that conversation. 00:04:19.583 --> 00:04:23.298 The parent still needs to be the one to call the school and excuse the absence, 00:04:23.322 --> 00:04:25.513 so it's not like it's a free pass for the kids, 00:04:25.537 --> 00:04:26.768 but most importantly, 00:04:26.792 --> 00:04:29.934 now that school has that absence recorded as a mental health day, 00:04:29.958 --> 00:04:31.226 so they can keep track 00:04:31.250 --> 00:04:34.184 of just how many students take how many mental health days. 00:04:34.208 --> 00:04:35.684 If a student takes too many, 00:04:35.708 --> 00:04:39.143 they'll be referred to the school counselor for a check-in. 00:04:39.167 --> 00:04:42.309 This is important because we can catch students who are struggling 00:04:42.333 --> 00:04:43.643 before it's too late. 00:04:43.667 --> 00:04:46.726 One of the main things we heard at that forum in 2018 00:04:46.750 --> 00:04:51.309 is that oftentimes stepping forward and getting help is the hardest step. 00:04:51.333 --> 00:04:53.684 We're hoping that this law can help with that. 00:04:53.708 --> 00:04:57.393 This not only will start teaching kids young how to take care of themselves 00:04:57.417 --> 00:04:59.601 and practice self-care and stress management, 00:04:59.625 --> 00:05:01.792 but it could also literally save lives. 00:05:02.667 --> 00:05:06.351 Now students from multiple other states are also trying to pass these laws. 00:05:06.375 --> 00:05:09.601 I'm currently working with students in both California and Colorado 00:05:09.625 --> 00:05:10.893 to do the same 00:05:10.917 --> 00:05:12.976 because we believe that students everywhere 00:05:13.000 --> 00:05:14.559 deserve a chance to feel better. 00:05:14.583 --> 00:05:17.643 Aside from all the practical reasons and technicalities, 00:05:17.667 --> 00:05:22.101 House Bill 2191 is really special because of the core concept behind it: 00:05:22.125 --> 00:05:26.018 that physical and mental health are equal and should be treated as such. 00:05:26.042 --> 00:05:28.143 In fact, they're connected. 00:05:28.167 --> 00:05:29.625 Take health care for example. 00:05:31.083 --> 00:05:32.351 Think about CPR. 00:05:32.375 --> 00:05:35.643 If you were put in a situation where you had to administer CPR, 00:05:35.667 --> 00:05:38.226 would you know at least a little bit of what to do? 00:05:38.250 --> 00:05:39.893 Think to yourself -- 00:05:39.917 --> 00:05:44.268 most likely yes because CPR trainings are offered in most schools, workplaces 00:05:44.292 --> 00:05:45.601 and even online. 00:05:45.625 --> 00:05:47.851 We even have songs that go with it. 00:05:47.875 --> 00:05:50.226 But how about mental health care? 00:05:50.250 --> 00:05:53.601 I know I was trained in CPR in my seventh-grade health class. 00:05:53.625 --> 00:05:56.893 What if I was trained in seventh grade how to manage my mental health 00:05:56.917 --> 00:05:59.351 or how to respond to a mental health crisis? 00:05:59.375 --> 00:06:02.518 I'd love to see a world where each of us has a toolkit of skills 00:06:02.542 --> 00:06:04.559 to help a friend, coworker, family member 00:06:04.583 --> 00:06:07.184 or even stranger going through a mental health crisis. 00:06:07.208 --> 00:06:10.101 And these resources should be especially available in schools 00:06:10.125 --> 00:06:13.351 because that's where students are struggling the most. 00:06:13.375 --> 00:06:16.476 The other concept that I sincerely hope you take with you today 00:06:16.500 --> 00:06:19.309 is that it is always OK to not be OK, 00:06:19.333 --> 00:06:21.643 and it is always OK to take a break. 00:06:21.667 --> 00:06:23.351 It doesn't have to be a whole day; 00:06:23.375 --> 00:06:25.059 sometimes that's not realistic. 00:06:25.083 --> 00:06:28.458 But it can be a few moments here and there to check in with yourself. 00:06:29.250 --> 00:06:30.708 Think of life like a race ... 00:06:31.833 --> 00:06:33.684 like a long-distance race. 00:06:33.708 --> 00:06:36.893 If you sprint in the very beginning you're going to get burnt out. 00:06:36.917 --> 00:06:39.268 You may even hurt yourself from pushing too hard. 00:06:39.292 --> 00:06:40.601 But if you pace yourself, 00:06:40.625 --> 00:06:42.893 if you take it slow, sometimes intentionally, 00:06:42.917 --> 00:06:44.601 and you push yourself other times, 00:06:44.625 --> 00:06:47.250 you are sure to be way more successful. 00:06:47.917 --> 00:06:49.309 So please, 00:06:49.333 --> 00:06:50.643 look after each other, 00:06:50.667 --> 00:06:52.643 look at the kids and teens in your life, 00:06:52.667 --> 00:06:55.768 especially the ones that look like they have it all together. 00:06:55.792 --> 00:06:57.934 Mental health challenges are not going away, 00:06:57.958 --> 00:06:59.226 but as a society, 00:06:59.250 --> 00:07:02.108 we can learn how to manage them by looking after one another. 00:07:02.132 --> 00:07:04.184 And look after yourself too. 00:07:04.208 --> 00:07:05.601 As my mom would say, 00:07:05.625 --> 00:07:07.851 "Once in a while, take a break." 00:07:07.875 --> 00:07:09.143 Thank you. 00:07:09.167 --> 00:07:11.125 (Applause)