0:00:00.000,0:00:03.000
(English captions by Andrea Matsumoto from[br]the University of Michigan)

0:00:03.000,0:00:08.041
Ulnar collateral ligament stability can be[br]tested at 0 and 30 degrees by applying a valgus

0:00:08.041,0:00:10.061
force to the elbow.

0:00:10.061,0:00:15.029
Radial collateral ligament stability can also[br]be tested at 0 and 30 degrees of flexion by

0:00:15.029,0:00:17.096
applying a varus force to the elbow.

0:00:17.096,9:59:59.000
Laxity indicates partial or complete ligamentous[br]tear.