0:00:08.616,0:00:13.359
Forget about "good as gold".[br]Today it's going to get evil.

0:00:13.796,0:00:15.702


0:00:15.969,0:00:17.044


0:00:17.044,0:00:18.120


0:00:18.569,0:00:19.679


0:00:20.445,0:00:23.832


0:00:23.832,0:00:26.296


0:00:26.296,0:00:27.921


0:00:27.921,0:00:30.395


0:00:30.590,0:00:34.041


0:00:34.065,0:00:35.847


0:00:35.847,0:00:38.337


0:00:38.546,0:00:43.749


0:00:43.892,0:00:47.830


0:00:47.830,0:00:51.452


0:00:51.452,0:00:54.553


0:00:54.553,0:00:55.983
So, it´s a force from outside,

0:00:55.983,0:00:59.020
that prevents us humans[br]from developing freely.

0:00:59.239,0:01:02.786
For Kant, evil is an essential[br]part of human nature,

0:01:02.786,0:01:05.511
since humans are not only[br]equipped with reason,

0:01:05.511,0:01:08.777
but also with "empirical",[br]entirely worldly needs.

0:01:08.777,0:01:10.602
The inclination to the "dark side"-

0:01:10.815,0:01:13.302
so it has always been in us?

0:01:13.404,0:01:15.883
His fellow Enlightenment thinker[br]Rousseau sees things differently.

0:01:15.883,0:01:16.883
For him, humans are born good.

0:01:16.883,0:01:19.417
Only living in the community (is what)[br]poisons us, makes us evil.

0:01:19.417,0:01:23.103
Are we born evil,[br]or does society make us evil?

0:01:23.571,0:01:27.131
Nietzsche threw all of this overboard,

0:01:27.203,0:01:29.285
declared "good" to be "bad"

0:01:29.285,0:01:31.069
and "evil" simply to be[br]a construct of Christian "slave morality.”

0:01:31.069,0:01:35.166


0:01:35.405,0:01:39.193


0:01:39.193,0:01:41.429


0:01:41.429,0:01:43.406


0:01:43.570,0:01:46.733


0:01:46.963,0:01:49.116


0:01:49.447,0:01:52.185


0:01:52.623,0:01:56.471


0:01:56.471,0:01:59.584


0:01:59.812,0:02:03.901


0:02:03.901,0:02:06.929


0:02:07.236,0:02:09.847


0:02:09.847,0:02:12.305


0:02:12.474,0:02:14.719


0:02:15.155,0:02:17.436


0:02:17.469,0:02:19.798


0:02:19.848,0:02:22.053


0:02:22.257,0:02:24.922


0:02:24.922,0:02:27.936


0:02:28.369,0:02:31.448


0:02:31.448,0:02:34.942


0:02:34.942,0:02:38.603


0:02:38.758,0:02:41.887


0:02:42.040,0:02:45.789


0:02:45.789,0:02:48.480


0:02:48.670,0:02:51.787


0:02:51.799,0:02:54.236


0:02:54.236,0:02:56.619


0:02:56.910,0:02:59.809


0:03:00.097,0:03:03.525