0:00:00.344,0:00:03.564 Sophia Bettiza: Most of our clothes [br]will never get recycled. 0:00:04.208,0:00:09.448 99% will end up here,[br]dumped and burned in landfill. 0:00:09.958,0:00:14.368 MW: Our Earth at this point is not capable[br]of absorbing the huge amount of clothing 0:00:14.368,0:00:15.920 that is produced each year. 0:00:16.054,0:00:18.274 SB: But what if all those wasted clothes 0:00:18.274,0:00:21.974 could be saved and turned[br]into something else? 0:00:23.004,0:00:25.981 I've come to a town in Italy called Prato. 0:00:26.216,0:00:31.866 This place has mastered a method[br]to transform old scraps into new clothes. 0:00:32.059,0:00:34.239 FT: This makes us feel proud. 0:00:34.443,0:00:36.133 SB: What happens here is unique. 0:00:36.530,0:00:39.160 There are hundreds of companies [br]in this small district 0:00:39.160,0:00:43.285 and each specializes [br]in one specific aspect of the process, 0:00:43.632,0:00:46.992 whether it's spinning, [br]weaving or designing. 0:00:47.566,0:00:49.299 And today, incredibly, 0:00:49.299,0:00:55.253 this town says it processes 15%[br]of all recycled clothes in the world. 0:00:56.792,0:00:58.125 So this is your shirt. 0:00:58.125,0:01:01.715 If it's too old for the charity shop,[br]it gets sent for recycling. 0:01:02.345,0:01:06.175 Here, it's sorted by colour,[br]torn apart, washed, 0:01:06.516,0:01:11.421 and then the new recycled material[br]is taken and transformed 0:01:11.421,0:01:14.421 to make new clothes with minimum waste. 0:01:16.178,0:01:17.348 That was very quick. 0:01:18.009,0:01:19.999 Let's go through the process again. 0:01:20.546,0:01:21.816 You donate clothes. 0:01:22.621,0:01:25.891 They arrive here [br]from lots of different countries. 0:01:26.199,0:01:29.394 All the garments [br]that can be sold second-hand 0:01:29.394,0:01:31.854 are taken to this company nearby. 0:01:32.892,0:01:35.903 Here, not only are they[br]separated by colour, 0:01:36.251,0:01:38.051 but also by material. 0:01:38.767,0:01:40.717 Think these used to be trousers! 0:01:40.989,0:01:44.348 How many clothes do you recycle here? 0:01:44.691,0:01:46.890 FT: About 25 tonnes every day. 0:01:47.892,0:01:49.762 SB: The clothes are put in this. 0:01:49.828,0:01:52.278 It's called a carbonizing machine - 0:01:52.363,0:01:55.014 it eliminates impurities from the wool. 0:01:55.832,0:01:57.151 Then, they go through this. 0:01:57.764,0:02:00.314 It's like a giant washing machine. 0:02:00.543,0:02:03.723 They're shredded, cleaned and dried. 0:02:04.633,0:02:06.243 This is the final result - 0:02:06.709,0:02:12.519 your old clothes have been transformed[br]into these fine, fluffy wool fibres. 0:02:13.393,0:02:14.976 So at the end of the process, 0:02:14.976,0:02:18.916 this is what the new recycled[br]materials look like. 0:02:19.376,0:02:23.226 They're placed here[br]until a fashion brand buys them 0:02:23.461,0:02:25.454 and uses them to make clothes. 0:02:25.678,0:02:30.088 Some people might say[br]that you are using trash to make clothes. 0:02:30.390,0:02:33.154 FB(Owner): This might have been[br]the case a few years ago. 0:02:33.154,0:02:36.799 The word "rubbish" was an insult. 0:02:37.101,0:02:40.331 But now, many brands... [br]they buy my products because of it - 0:02:40.331,0:02:45.349 because they know that reusing resources [br]is going to save the planet. 0:02:47.233,0:02:50.213 SB: Recycling wool is great[br]for the environment. 0:02:50.373,0:02:53.075 Co2 emissions are more than halved 0:02:53.075,0:02:56.401 compared to when clothes[br]are made from new material. 0:02:56.672,0:02:59.916 MW(FashionRevolution): We have[br]an immediate impact on animal welfare, 0:02:59.916,0:03:02.976 because you reduce the stress[br]that you have to put on the animals 0:03:03.115,0:03:04.215 to get the wool, 0:03:04.530,0:03:06.540 almost complete elimination of dyes 0:03:06.540,0:03:10.115 because the way the wool is recycled[br]is an assortment by colour. 0:03:11.352,0:03:15.172 SB: This is a method that's been[br]passed on from father to son. 0:03:16.076,0:03:17.712 MW: The culture in Prato 0:03:17.712,0:03:21.006 is the kind of culture that we need[br]across the entire fashion industry 0:03:21.006,0:03:24.172 because it is based[br]on collaboration that are local, 0:03:24.286,0:03:26.938 but are capable of showing how, 0:03:26.938,0:03:29.728 if these things are taken[br]into a national or global scale, 0:03:30.351,0:03:32.034 the entire industry could benefit. 0:03:32.916,0:03:36.236 SB: The people of this town[br]were forced to recycle clothes 0:03:36.659,0:03:38.819 because they couldn't afford the new ones. 0:03:39.111,0:03:43.751 Now their methods, which have been[br]honed over the past hundred years, 0:03:43.950,0:03:47.850 could offer a way forward[br]for a more sustainable fashion world. 0:03:48.160,0:03:51.060 Subtitles by Livia Cefaloni[br]Review by Carol Wang