1 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Ok so good morning everyone. I'll just get started. 2 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 My name is Shailesh and I give these talks almost every year so this is a very 3 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 deja-vu feeling for me. The only thing different this time is the stage is 4 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 slightly thinner. But great crowd. Great list of talks so far. 5 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 So, Daniel called me a couple of weeks ago and said, 'Why don't you give a 6 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 keynote again?' And I said, 'You know, I'm running out of things to say now.' 7 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 I've given four talks at different forums with The Fifth Elephant and I wasn't so 8 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 sure what I want to talk about. So, then one of these days I was talking to one of 9 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 my non-geek friends and he was very excited about what I do, so he said, 10 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 'What do you do?' and I, you know, it was on the phone and I started talking to him 11 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 about this, that and the other. And for about 45 minutes I was rambling 12 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 and this guy was very quiet. I didn't realise he wasn't a techie and I was 13 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 going on and on, and after 45 minutes I stopped and said, 14 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 'Are you still there? Are you listening?' And he said, 'Yeah, I'm listening. 15 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 Can you tell me what do you do again?' (audience laughs) 16 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 And then I realised, how do I summarise this in 2 words? 17 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 So then I told him, 'Hey, I'm building thinking machines.' 18 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 And that's when he said, 'Why didn't you say that before. 19 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 It was so easy to say that, right?' So that's how the title came by, 20 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 and obviously we're not building thinking machines but 21 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 what I'm going talk about is towards thinking machines, right? 22 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 So, we have a long way to go. So I added the word 'towards' later. 23 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 So what I'm gonna talk about is all over the place. I'm going to talk about 24 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 philosophy, science fiction. I'm going to talk about algorithms and 25 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 I'm going to talk about, you know, deep learning and how to think about things 26 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 beyond deep learning. Alright? And let me give you a perspective 27 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 and then we'll start. So I'll take questions at the end. 28 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 start working this 29 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 alright, so 30 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 I ended