0:00:00.000,0:00:01.000
Ótimo, obrigada, [br][br]

0:00:01.000,0:00:03.136
é ótimo estar com educadores

0:00:03.136,0:00:04.136
que se preocupam[br]com cruzar

0:00:04.136,0:00:06.377
aprender com tecnologia

0:00:06.377,0:00:08.076
porque isso vai moldar o futuro

0:00:08.388,0:00:11.247
Se somos capazes de acertar nisto ou não,

0:00:11.247,0:00:12.247
determinará

0:00:12.247,0:00:14.730
se teremos um século 21 glorioso,

0:00:14.730,0:00:17.346
ou um período de riscos absolutos.

0:00:17.808,0:00:21.502
As paredes estão a ir abaixo em todo o lado e é difícil não pensar sobre isto,

0:00:21.502,0:00:23.945
estando tão perto, aqui em Berlim,

0:00:23.952,0:00:26.898
onde à 25 anos, estas paredes desabaram.

0:00:26.898,0:00:29.420
Mas não foram apenas as paredes físicas que caíram,

0:00:29.840,0:00:32.911
foram as paredes mentais, as paredes financeiras,

0:00:32.911,0:00:34.643
foram as paredes tecnológicas.

0:00:34.657,0:00:38.202
Todas as paredes estão a cair e é isso...

0:00:38.202,0:00:41.961
que faz disto o século mais entusiasmante na história da humanidade.

0:00:42.318,0:00:45.658
Muda todas as nossas vidas de maneiras surpreendentes.

0:00:45.891,0:00:47.775
E mudou certamente a minha.

0:00:47.789,0:00:50.223
Estava a viver em Paris quando esta parede caiu.

0:00:50.591,0:00:53.198
E não imaginava que me fosse tocar pessoalmente.

0:00:53.198,0:00:57.218
Pensava que a sua queda era sobre a Europa de Leste, sobre a Guerra Fria, sobre outra coisa.

0:00:57.218,0:01:01.278
Mas daí a 6 meses, eu iria, para minha grande surpresa,

0:01:01.278,0:01:06.275
ser convidado para jantar com o Presidente Mandela em Paris.

0:01:06.275,0:01:09.197
Ele não era presidente nessa altura, tinha acabado de ser libertado da prisão.

0:01:09.625,0:01:12.250
Mas ele foi libertado porque a Guerra Fria acabou.

0:01:13.074,0:01:16.512
E a figura definida deste período que vivemos nas nossas vidas

0:01:17.522,0:01:21.858
é que, aquilo que acontece noutro sítio irá afetar-nos dramaticamente de novas maneiras.

0:01:21.858,0:01:25.335
É esta mudança que resulta da queda das paredes.

0:01:25.335,0:01:29.303
E é esta mudança que vai moldar o avanço da educação

0:01:29.303,0:01:30.966
e o progresso tecnológico.

0:01:31.698,0:01:36.000
E, claro, o outro período fundamental[br]--neste tempo--

0:01:36.000,0:01:40.172
é a tecnologia, tecnologia, [br]que descolou

0:01:40.172,0:01:44.352
ao mesmo tempo que o Muro de Berlim caiu,[br]há 25 anos atrás.

0:01:44.352,0:01:47.493
Este crescimento exponencial na [br]conectividade virtual.

0:01:48.585,0:01:53.405
E agora temos um Mundo de 5 biliões[br]de pessoas literadas, pessoas educadas

0:01:53.405,0:01:55.795
enquanto tínhamos um Mundo[br]apenas à 30 anos atrás

0:01:55.795,0:01:58.711
com bem menos de um bilião de [br]pessoas conectadas.

0:01:59.162,0:02:02.568
Quatro biliões de pessoas mais literadas[br]e conectadas no Mundo,

0:02:02.568,0:02:04.371
e isto é o mecanismo da mudança,

0:02:04.371,0:02:08.086
onde as pessoas nos bairros pobres de Mumbai,[br]Soweto, São Paulo,

0:02:10.159,0:02:11.833
ou em apartamentos em Berlim,

0:02:11.833,0:02:14.973
vão contribuir para a mudança[br]de novas maneiras surpreendentes.[br]

0:02:14.973,0:02:16.312
Eles estão a juntar-se.

0:02:16.575,0:02:18.986
Há uma libertação de génios individuais.

0:02:18.986,0:02:21.030
Se acreditam na distribuição aleatória[br]de capacidades excepcionais, [br]

0:02:21.030,0:02:24.030
Coisa em que eu acredito.

0:02:24.030,0:02:29.036
há apenas mais pessoas lá fora,[br]educadas, conectadas, que dão e [br]aprendem ao mesmo tempo.

0:02:29.036,0:02:31.448
Mas eu também acredito num[br]génio colectivo,

0:02:31.448,0:02:33.689
as capacidades de pessoas[br]ao juntar-se,

0:02:33.689,0:02:36.348
para formar equipas,[br]para aprenderem uns com os outros

0:02:37.322,0:02:38.322
através dos métodos[br]de que ouvimos falar

0:02:38.322,0:02:40.634
esta manhã,

0:02:40.634,0:02:42.373
e de outras maneiras.

0:02:42.373,0:02:43.529
Novas curas para o cancro[br]estão a ser desenvolvidas

0:02:43.529,0:02:46.529
num ciclo de 24 horas [br]pelo Mundo fora.

0:02:46.529,0:02:49.622
O meu laboratório em Oxford,[br]a trabalhar nisto com pessoas

0:02:49.622,0:02:52.622
de Pequim, São Francisco e Palo Alto

0:02:52.622,0:02:54.791
e em todo o lado, em tempo-real.

0:02:55.413,0:02:57.687
Já não há descanso[br]na inovação.

0:02:57.982,0:03:01.211
E é esse o poder[br]neste mecanismo,

0:03:01.211,0:03:03.029
que traz mudança.

0:03:03.029,0:03:05.127


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