1 00:00:00,663 --> 00:00:03,663 (machinery beeping) 2 00:00:06,712 --> 00:00:10,020 (beads rustling) 3 00:00:10,020 --> 00:00:13,260 - For me, photography is a very intimate 4 00:00:13,260 --> 00:00:15,423 and one-on-one encounter. 5 00:00:16,523 --> 00:00:20,190 (gentle instrumental music) 6 00:00:21,510 --> 00:00:23,790 Certain materials are understood 7 00:00:23,790 --> 00:00:26,340 very differently through the camera. 8 00:00:26,340 --> 00:00:29,190 I think it's amazing when something can be 9 00:00:29,190 --> 00:00:31,893 really transfigured through the lens. 10 00:00:37,080 --> 00:00:40,980 I make photographs and videos and 11 00:00:40,980 --> 00:00:43,350 also have installation elements, 12 00:00:43,350 --> 00:00:46,263 what I would call architectural interventions. 13 00:00:47,198 --> 00:00:51,115 (instrumental music continues) 14 00:00:56,520 --> 00:00:59,220 Photographs are such intense condensations. 15 00:00:59,220 --> 00:01:01,077 They're almost like a dreamwork. 16 00:01:11,673 --> 00:01:13,680 (people cheering) 17 00:01:13,680 --> 00:01:17,370 That YouTube, internet space, it gives me ideas 18 00:01:17,370 --> 00:01:19,260 to make me feel connected to other people 19 00:01:19,260 --> 00:01:21,063 who are also trying to make things. 20 00:01:25,770 --> 00:01:29,270 (gentle electronic music) 21 00:01:33,900 --> 00:01:37,980 I love watching craft videos, fruit carvings, 22 00:01:37,980 --> 00:01:42,980 cooking tutorials, makeup tutorials, braiding hair. 23 00:01:43,020 --> 00:01:44,580 These crafts and acts of making 24 00:01:44,580 --> 00:01:47,340 have a real temporality to them, 25 00:01:47,340 --> 00:01:48,993 almost like an expiration date. 26 00:01:52,260 --> 00:01:54,570 Photography deals so well with the impermanent 27 00:01:54,570 --> 00:01:56,070 because you can just make an image 28 00:01:56,070 --> 00:01:57,933 of a very impermanent situation. 29 00:01:59,359 --> 00:02:02,130 (dramatic music) 30 00:02:02,130 --> 00:02:04,800 As a photographer, I feel like it's my imperative 31 00:02:04,800 --> 00:02:08,790 that I have to take in all of the trash, you know, 32 00:02:08,790 --> 00:02:13,420 of the world and I think I work from this psychic garbage. 33 00:02:15,030 --> 00:02:18,510 I work with so many discarded materials, 34 00:02:18,510 --> 00:02:22,380 things that have very little social value ascribed to them. 35 00:02:22,380 --> 00:02:24,870 I'll be cleaning my house and sweep up a pile of dust 36 00:02:24,870 --> 00:02:26,670 and I'll take that dust and I'll just bring it 37 00:02:26,670 --> 00:02:28,233 to the studio in a bag. 38 00:02:31,410 --> 00:02:34,680 Or maybe I take something that has social value 39 00:02:34,680 --> 00:02:37,683 and I turn it back into materiality. 40 00:02:46,410 --> 00:02:47,970 A successful image happens right before 41 00:02:47,970 --> 00:02:50,760 everything falls apart and that could be 42 00:02:50,760 --> 00:02:52,470 because I'm lighting something on fire 43 00:02:52,470 --> 00:02:54,603 and I only have one split second. 44 00:02:59,086 --> 00:03:02,264 (funky music) 45 00:03:02,264 --> 00:03:03,660 I'm touching things and arranging things, 46 00:03:03,660 --> 00:03:07,473 but it all has to happen within one instantaneous moment. 47 00:03:10,155 --> 00:03:13,488 (funky music continues) 48 00:03:20,600 --> 00:03:24,017 (upbeat whimsical music) 49 00:03:32,640 --> 00:03:36,180 Sounds that you can't hear and air that you can't feel 50 00:03:36,180 --> 00:03:38,850 and all the factors that you can't experience 51 00:03:38,850 --> 00:03:41,463 shape what the photograph ends up becoming. 52 00:03:42,879 --> 00:03:44,070 (beads rustling) 53 00:03:44,070 --> 00:03:45,600 By the time I'm finished with an image, 54 00:03:45,600 --> 00:03:47,500 I don't even remember where I started. 55 00:03:48,624 --> 00:03:51,030 (beads clinking) 56 00:03:51,030 --> 00:03:52,740 It's actually a process that's an 57 00:03:52,740 --> 00:03:55,593 accumulation of failures in my studio. 58 00:03:57,780 --> 00:04:00,030 It's very improvisational. 59 00:04:00,030 --> 00:04:03,503 I almost think of it as a performance I am doing alone. 60 00:04:03,503 --> 00:04:07,086 (orchestral music soaring) 61 00:04:12,138 --> 00:04:14,888 (water tinkling) 62 00:04:21,810 --> 00:04:26,160 I try to work against that impulse to identify 63 00:04:26,160 --> 00:04:29,790 and get more towards a place of feeling. 64 00:04:29,790 --> 00:04:31,983 I think knowing can create a distance. 65 00:04:35,940 --> 00:04:38,310 Growing up and seeing the way that my mom 66 00:04:38,310 --> 00:04:41,520 interacted with physical things in America, 67 00:04:41,520 --> 00:04:44,730 where so oftentimes in the wrong way, 68 00:04:44,730 --> 00:04:46,500 in the way that she would pack my launch, 69 00:04:46,500 --> 00:04:50,400 a sauce in saran wrap, chips in saran wrap. 70 00:04:50,400 --> 00:04:53,280 I came home to visit my mom and she was out in the garden 71 00:04:53,280 --> 00:04:57,540 and she was just stabbing fake flowers into the ground, 72 00:04:57,540 --> 00:04:59,760 amongst real flowers. 73 00:04:59,760 --> 00:05:01,200 It was just like why would you do that? 74 00:05:01,200 --> 00:05:02,820 Why do you want fake flowers? 75 00:05:02,820 --> 00:05:05,130 To her, there's no difference. 76 00:05:05,130 --> 00:05:07,080 There are the fake flowers and the real flowers 77 00:05:07,080 --> 00:05:09,573 filling up the yard and making it look vibrant. 78 00:05:10,890 --> 00:05:14,640 Seeing her do that, combine the natural and the artificial 79 00:05:14,640 --> 00:05:17,250 for the sake of this cohesive image, 80 00:05:17,250 --> 00:05:20,013 I felt so much relation to that in my work. 81 00:05:21,390 --> 00:05:23,130 There's something about hidden labor 82 00:05:23,130 --> 00:05:27,243 that actually imbues a psychic charge to an object. 83 00:05:29,730 --> 00:05:32,490 I'm interested in these divides in culture. 84 00:05:32,490 --> 00:05:37,143 What's trashy and what's seen as intellectual and clean? 85 00:05:40,380 --> 00:05:43,560 I really relate to that space of copying, 86 00:05:43,560 --> 00:05:47,043 wanting to be this other thing and stepping into that role. 87 00:05:48,720 --> 00:05:50,190 And I love karaoke. 88 00:05:50,190 --> 00:05:52,290 When you're singing karaoke with your friends, 89 00:05:52,290 --> 00:05:53,850 the lyrics all of the sudden take on 90 00:05:53,850 --> 00:05:55,400 this totally different meaning. 91 00:05:56,850 --> 00:06:00,423 It brings out the text of the original material. 92 00:06:01,702 --> 00:06:06,702 ♪ And the vision that was planted in my brain ♪ 93 00:06:07,961 --> 00:06:10,870 ♪ Still remains ♪ 94 00:06:10,870 --> 00:06:12,060 ♪ Within the sound ♪ - "The Sound of Silence" 95 00:06:12,060 --> 00:06:16,383 was written to provoke Western liberal American sympathy. 96 00:06:17,250 --> 00:06:18,510 The Vietnamese subject was always 97 00:06:18,510 --> 00:06:21,000 very peripheral to that sympathy. 98 00:06:21,000 --> 00:06:23,400 With "Tyrant Star," I was just looking 99 00:06:23,400 --> 00:06:25,800 for the perfect war song 100 00:06:25,800 --> 00:06:28,680 and I ended up picking this peace anthem. 101 00:06:28,680 --> 00:06:31,770 I worked with this girl, I found her on YouTube. 102 00:06:31,770 --> 00:06:35,850 She was kind of like the aspiring star of "Tyrant Star." 103 00:06:35,850 --> 00:06:39,360 She can't speak English, I taught her every syllable 104 00:06:39,360 --> 00:06:40,767 of "The Sound of Silence." 105 00:06:42,240 --> 00:06:44,400 A lot of the sounds in this song 106 00:06:44,400 --> 00:06:46,923 are helicopters used during the Vietnam War. 107 00:06:48,390 --> 00:06:49,710 I could take these sounds that were 108 00:06:49,710 --> 00:06:52,050 coming from a very violent place 109 00:06:52,050 --> 00:06:54,003 and then shift them into a pop song. 110 00:06:58,140 --> 00:07:00,900 I really like cover songs 'cause it takes this given reality 111 00:07:00,900 --> 00:07:02,670 that you know and understand 112 00:07:02,670 --> 00:07:05,520 and you can completely twist the affect 113 00:07:05,520 --> 00:07:09,363 on that given reality based on who's singing it and how. 114 00:07:10,710 --> 00:07:13,710 Just the act of having someone Vietnamese sing this song 115 00:07:13,710 --> 00:07:16,844 was powerful, even for me to hear her sing it. 116 00:07:16,844 --> 00:07:19,427 (somber music) 117 00:07:27,300 --> 00:07:29,520 There's something about being an artist 118 00:07:29,520 --> 00:07:32,973 that comes from an inability to just be. 119 00:07:35,280 --> 00:07:37,080 The moment that you speak or communicate, 120 00:07:37,080 --> 00:07:38,553 there's already mediation. 121 00:07:41,010 --> 00:07:44,160 There's something that's about intimacy 122 00:07:44,160 --> 00:07:47,190 that is actually more important than knowing 123 00:07:47,190 --> 00:07:49,500 and I wonder all the time what actually 124 00:07:49,500 --> 00:07:52,000 makes you closer to something. 125 00:07:58,880 --> 00:08:02,007 (Singing to The Sound of Silence) ♪ Hello darkness my old friend ♪ 126 00:08:03,550 --> 00:08:06,052 ♪ I've come to talk to you again ♪ 127 00:08:06,094 --> 00:08:08,847 ♪ Ten thousand people, maybe more ♪ 128 00:08:09,472 --> 00:08:13,100 ♪ Because a vision softly creeping ♪ ♪ People talking without speaking ♪ 129 00:08:15,932 --> 00:08:17,932 ♪ People hearing without listening ♪ 130 00:08:20,761 --> 00:08:23,443 ♪ People writing songs ♪ 131 00:08:24,201 --> 00:08:25,535 ♪ No one dared ♪ 132 00:08:27,361 --> 00:08:32,284 ♪ Disturb the sound of silence ♪