1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:01,906 Reem: I came here with my whole family 2 00:00:02,172 --> 00:00:05,455 and my father used to work as a welder 3 00:00:05,478 --> 00:00:07,152 and now, here in Germany, 4 00:00:07,152 --> 00:00:08,397 because we don't have 5 00:00:08,397 --> 00:00:10,010 a confirmation of residence yet 6 00:00:10,010 --> 00:00:13,696 he can't work and yesterday 7 00:00:13,696 --> 00:00:15,474 many people at home asked: 8 00:00:15,474 --> 00:00:16,761 "Why is it like this, 9 00:00:16,761 --> 00:00:21,196 foreigners not getting a job as fast 10 00:00:21,582 --> 00:00:22,662 as Germans?" 11 00:00:23,246 --> 00:00:25,813 I was gone for two minutes and 12 00:00:26,129 --> 00:00:28,345 thought, myself: "Why is it like this?" 13 00:00:28,562 --> 00:00:31,346 I didn't find an answer to this question. 14 00:00:31,612 --> 00:00:33,353 Merkel: So you don't have 15 00:00:33,353 --> 00:00:34,653 a confirmation of residence? 16 00:00:34,843 --> 00:00:39,753 Reem: We had a very hard time lately, 17 00:00:39,799 --> 00:00:43,706 since we were almost deported 18 00:00:43,973 --> 00:00:46,573 and things were not going well at school. 19 00:00:46,874 --> 00:00:49,474 The teachers and students noticed it, 20 00:00:49,757 --> 00:00:51,795 therefore- Merkel: You were supposed to 21 00:00:51,795 --> 00:00:53,213 go back to Lebanon? 22 00:00:53,213 --> 00:00:56,858 Reem: Exactly. And I was really unwell- 23 00:00:56,862 --> 00:00:58,505 Merkel: What happened now? 24 00:00:58,505 --> 00:01:02,791 Reem: Now we got a temporary approval. 25 00:01:03,141 --> 00:01:05,725 We were in Berlin at the embassy, 26 00:01:05,725 --> 00:01:08,561 got our Lebanese passports 27 00:01:08,602 --> 00:01:11,468 and now we are waiting for an answer 28 00:01:11,468 --> 00:01:13,787 at the foreigners' registration office. 29 00:01:13,787 --> 00:01:16,596 Honestly, I want to see my family, again. 30 00:01:16,995 --> 00:01:19,162 All of this is really intense. 31 00:01:19,430 --> 00:01:22,928 I have not seen my family for four years. 32 00:01:23,146 --> 00:01:24,563 My aunt, grandma, grandpa... 33 00:01:24,763 --> 00:01:27,544 It's one of the things that really 34 00:01:27,544 --> 00:01:30,299 bear me down, 35 00:01:31,759 --> 00:01:33,616 that I really want. 36 00:01:33,616 --> 00:01:35,243 Merkel: Regarding the asylum bid, 37 00:01:35,243 --> 00:01:37,134 we have to ask ourselves: 38 00:01:37,134 --> 00:01:39,577 "Is there a reason for the request?" 39 00:01:39,577 --> 00:01:42,704 One thing we want to change is, 40 00:01:42,704 --> 00:01:44,921 as we discussed with the federal states, 41 00:01:44,921 --> 00:01:45,527 the following: 42 00:01:45,527 --> 00:01:47,301 When somebody already lives here 43 00:01:47,301 --> 00:01:49,295 for four years, it is very hard to say: 44 00:01:49,429 --> 00:01:51,216 "Well, now you learned German, beautifully, 45 00:01:51,366 --> 00:01:52,728 and are well-integrated, 46 00:01:52,845 --> 00:01:54,414 but we notice after these four years, 47 00:01:54,531 --> 00:01:56,064 that your asylum plea is not rightful." 48 00:01:56,182 --> 00:01:57,515 On the other hand, it is like this: 49 00:01:57,598 --> 00:02:00,816 Did you come directly from Lebanon 50 00:02:00,916 --> 00:02:03,064 or are you originally from Syria? 51 00:02:03,181 --> 00:02:05,064 Reem: Lebanon. 52 00:02:05,177 --> 00:02:07,415 Merkel: Lebanon is not considered 53 00:02:07,516 --> 00:02:10,168 a country that is directly involved 54 00:02:10,168 --> 00:02:12,048 in a civil war. 55 00:02:12,181 --> 00:02:13,115 Reem: Exactly. 56 00:02:13,214 --> 00:02:14,314 Merkel: Meaning, 57 00:02:14,348 --> 00:02:16,098 there are living very many people. 58 00:02:16,164 --> 00:02:18,098 Palestinian are living in refugee hostels. 59 00:02:18,164 --> 00:02:20,029 They live under bad circumstances, 60 00:02:20,103 --> 00:02:21,019 we know that. 61 00:02:21,096 --> 00:02:23,045 On the other hand, 62 00:02:23,205 --> 00:02:24,162 there are people who are in need, 63 00:02:24,227 --> 00:02:25,179 even more. 64 00:02:25,245 --> 00:02:26,260 They flee the civil war. 65 00:02:26,527 --> 00:02:29,212 We have to favour their asylum requests. 66 00:02:29,328 --> 00:02:30,577 Nevertheless, it is not good, 67 00:02:30,660 --> 00:02:31,876 if the decision takes so long. 68 00:02:31,974 --> 00:02:33,460 We have to change this 69 00:02:33,577 --> 00:02:35,777 and we also discussed it with the states. 70 00:02:35,777 --> 00:02:38,162 We will consider how to deal with those, 71 00:02:38,162 --> 00:02:40,423 who are living here since many years 72 00:02:40,513 --> 00:02:42,591 in an intermediate state. 73 00:02:42,704 --> 00:02:45,176 We now want a faster procedure, 74 00:02:45,242 --> 00:02:46,892 it might benefit you, too. 75 00:02:46,958 --> 00:02:48,309 We will say "yes" or "no". 76 00:02:48,408 --> 00:02:50,723 However, and I have got to say this, 77 00:02:50,825 --> 00:02:52,611 we will not take in all the people 78 00:02:52,712 --> 00:02:54,790 living in refugee hostels in Lebanon 79 00:02:54,889 --> 00:02:55,992 for 25 years. 80 00:02:56,075 --> 00:02:58,557 The reason is, that there are many 81 00:02:58,624 --> 00:03:00,409 coming directly from a war zone, still. 82 00:03:00,469 --> 00:03:01,710 Reem: Understandable. 83 00:03:01,761 --> 00:03:03,955 There is one question on my mind: 84 00:03:04,038 --> 00:03:05,591 I am here, now and I live. 85 00:03:05,657 --> 00:03:09,172 Yet my future is uncertain, 86 00:03:09,290 --> 00:03:11,357 so long as I don't really know, 87 00:03:11,457 --> 00:03:12,439 that I can stay here. 88 00:03:12,621 --> 00:03:13,758 Merkel: Well, of course. 89 00:03:13,824 --> 00:03:14,841 Reem: Can I - 90 00:03:14,891 --> 00:03:16,466 Merkel: Therefore, 91 00:03:16,549 --> 00:03:17,867 there has to be a decision, now. 92 00:03:17,887 --> 00:03:18,923 Reem: Exactly. 93 00:03:18,958 --> 00:03:20,291 Merkel: We asked ourselves 94 00:03:20,340 --> 00:03:21,741 "What should be changed?" 95 00:03:21,841 --> 00:03:23,440 and what we plan to do is 96 00:03:23,474 --> 00:03:25,239 to change the system 97 00:03:25,355 --> 00:03:26,574 so that someone like you does not 98 00:03:26,658 --> 00:03:27,674 live here for four years 99 00:03:27,776 --> 00:03:28,788 before a decison is made. 100 00:03:28,887 --> 00:03:30,422 Reem: Because I have goals just like - 101 00:03:30,533 --> 00:03:32,558 Merkel: Just like everybody else, 102 00:03:32,674 --> 00:03:33,612 of course. 103 00:03:33,696 --> 00:03:35,274 Reem: Exactly. I want to go to uni, 104 00:03:35,390 --> 00:03:36,539 that's a dream of mine 105 00:03:36,706 --> 00:03:39,307 and a goal I want to achieve, badly. 106 00:03:39,407 --> 00:03:43,341 It's really unpleasant 107 00:03:43,457 --> 00:03:48,888 to watch others enjoy life, 108 00:03:49,022 --> 00:03:53,721 while not being able to participate. 109 00:03:53,820 --> 00:03:56,371 Merkel: I understand it. 110 00:03:56,454 --> 00:04:03,054 However, politics can be hard. 111 00:04:03,155 --> 00:04:04,720 Now I met you, 112 00:04:04,802 --> 00:04:08,271 you are an incredibly likeable person. 113 00:04:08,421 --> 00:04:11,353 But you also know that there are 114 00:04:11,470 --> 00:04:13,120 thousands of people left 115 00:04:13,314 --> 00:04:15,219 in Lebanons refugee hostels. 116 00:04:15,351 --> 00:04:17,104 If we say: "You all can come here" 117 00:04:17,204 --> 00:04:18,803 and "everybody from Africa can come" 118 00:04:18,953 --> 00:04:20,119 and "All can come", 119 00:04:20,302 --> 00:04:22,115 we can't manage that. 120 00:04:22,265 --> 00:04:24,487 We are in this conflict 121 00:04:24,604 --> 00:04:26,853 and the only answer is 122 00:04:26,953 --> 00:04:29,899 not to take so long to decide things. 123 00:04:30,034 --> 00:04:31,151 It is a fact, 124 00:04:31,151 --> 00:04:34,186 that some will have to be sent back, though. 125 00:04:34,321 --> 00:04:35,872 host: Would be nice to take Reems' face 126 00:04:35,988 --> 00:04:37,872 with You, wouldn't it? 127 00:04:38,000 --> 00:04:39,654 Each time You discuss this speedup, 128 00:04:39,770 --> 00:04:41,339 You could remember the friendly face. 129 00:04:41,455 --> 00:04:43,155 It might encourage You, 130 00:04:43,322 --> 00:04:44,268 Federal Chancellor. 131 00:04:44,352 --> 00:04:45,854 Merkel: Encourage to do what? Be faster? 132 00:04:46,004 --> 00:04:47,838 host: To actively work on it. 133 00:04:47,904 --> 00:04:49,503 Merkel: We are doing that. 134 00:04:49,587 --> 00:04:50,671 We are determined 135 00:04:50,755 --> 00:04:52,802 that the situation is not acceptable 136 00:04:52,919 --> 00:04:54,239 We have so many familys 137 00:04:54,339 --> 00:04:55,687 with children going to school 138 00:04:55,753 --> 00:04:56,818 and something must change. 139 00:04:56,935 --> 00:04:58,035 host: Could You define a time frame? 140 00:04:58,118 --> 00:04:59,188 What does determined mean? 141 00:04:59,272 --> 00:05:02,569 Merkel: I think we might, in one year - 142 00:05:08,159 --> 00:05:10,193 You did a great job! 143 00:05:10,193 --> 00:05:11,761 host: Federal Chancellor, I don't think 144 00:05:11,761 --> 00:05:12,923 this is about doing a great job. 145 00:05:12,923 --> 00:05:14,903 This is a very burdening situation. 146 00:05:14,986 --> 00:05:16,119 Merkel: I know, 147 00:05:16,213 --> 00:05:17,454 that it is a burdening situation. 148 00:05:17,604 --> 00:05:19,170 And yet again I want to caress her, 149 00:05:19,287 --> 00:05:20,703 because we don't want 150 00:05:20,870 --> 00:05:22,186 to get you in such situations. 151 00:05:22,303 --> 00:05:23,866 Because you had a rough ride, 152 00:05:24,017 --> 00:05:25,698 but you did a great job 153 00:05:25,801 --> 00:05:27,453 at explaining to many, many others, 154 00:05:27,574 --> 00:05:30,511 in what situation one can be. 155 00:05:35,412 --> 00:05:36,872 host: We wanted to give you this wish 156 00:05:36,872 --> 00:05:37,772 to take along. 157 00:05:37,772 --> 00:05:40,082 Merkel: We also spoke about it, 158 00:05:40,216 --> 00:05:41,965 which is important. 159 00:05:42,067 --> 00:05:43,900 Sadly, she is not the only one 160 00:05:44,033 --> 00:05:45,310 in such a situation. 161 00:05:45,410 --> 00:05:46,881 Also, we spoke about it in carbinet, 162 00:05:46,999 --> 00:05:48,616 as we met as a government, today. 163 00:05:48,732 --> 00:05:51,379 By now there are 6.000 or even 7000 164 00:05:51,531 --> 00:05:54,816 underaged people, 165 00:05:54,916 --> 00:05:59,573 who are seeking asylum, on their own 166 00:05:59,573 --> 00:06:03,025 with Germany as a whole 167 00:06:03,025 --> 00:06:06,078 and the different federal states 168 00:06:06,078 --> 00:06:09,028 taking care. 169 00:06:11,476 --> 00:06:13,209 We do it, we want it. 170 00:06:13,709 --> 00:06:15,560 Even so, this makes us aware 171 00:06:15,661 --> 00:06:19,376 that at other places in the world 172 00:06:19,540 --> 00:06:22,726 it is not always as nice as here. 173 00:06:22,726 --> 00:06:25,212 There are so many people 174 00:06:25,780 --> 00:06:28,828 living under horrible circumstances. 175 00:06:29,328 --> 00:06:32,628 Part of this is the conflict between 176 00:06:32,761 --> 00:06:36,045 Israel and Palestine and the Arabic states 177 00:06:36,163 --> 00:06:38,894 waiting for resolving, still. 178 00:06:39,045 --> 00:06:42,111 You and many others suffer as a result. 179 00:06:42,228 --> 00:06:44,961 For years, decades, 180 00:06:45,095 --> 00:06:48,712 families and superfamilies 181 00:06:48,878 --> 00:06:50,812 live in refugee hostels, there. 182 00:06:50,929 --> 00:06:53,747 At the moment millions of people from 183 00:06:53,747 --> 00:06:57,263 Syria live in Jordan, Lebanon, 184 00:06:57,378 --> 00:06:58,462 as you know. 185 00:06:58,561 --> 00:07:00,608 We want your own countrys 186 00:07:00,741 --> 00:07:02,610 to become a good home, again. 187 00:07:02,761 --> 00:07:04,628 We help to achieve this, too. 188 00:07:04,728 --> 00:07:07,028 We can not welcome everyone to Germany, 189 00:07:07,161 --> 00:07:09,894 our political task also is to create 190 00:07:10,010 --> 00:07:12,367 good circumstances in other countrys, 191 00:07:12,367 --> 00:07:13,137 again. 192 00:07:13,137 --> 00:07:15,000 Germany helps to do that, too.